高考英语25天突破高考英语词汇day1

一、词汇详述Abroadadv.在国外；到国外ALLthepeoplewhowentabroadfortheirholidayscamebackwithtans.到国外度假的人回来个个皮肤都晒黑黑.Absorbed①v.吸收（热、光、能等）Thecreamiseasilyabsorbedintotheskin.这种乳霜皮肤易吸收。②v.吸收（液体、气体等）Blackwallsabsorbalotofheatduringtheday.黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。③v.吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注Hewasabsorbedinthesinger'ssong.他被歌手的歌声吸引住了.④v.理解；掌握Itiseasiertobuybooksthantoreadthem,andeasiertoreadthemthantoabsorbthem.——WilliamOsler买书没有读书难，读书没有消化书难。——奥斯勒Accent①n.口音；腔调；土音ShespokeEnglishwithanaccent.她说英语带有口音。②n.着重点；强调Inallourproductstheaccentisonquality.我们的全部产品都是强调质量。Accept①v.收受；接受（建议、邀请等）Shehadneverbeenacceptedintowhatwasessentiallyaman'sworld.她从未被这个本质上属于男人的世界所接受。②v.（认为合适或足够好而）接受Hejustrefusedtoacceptthathisfatherwasnolongerthere.他就是不肯接受他父亲已不在的现实。③v.同意；认可Icannotacceptthedogmaofthischurch;acceptanargument.我不同意这个教堂的教条;同意这个论点.④v.相信（某事属实）IdonotacceptthatthereisanykindofcrisisinBritishscience.我不愿意相信英国科学研究存在任何危机。⑤v.容忍，忍受（困境等）Mygrandparentshaveneverhadaproblemacceptingme...我的祖父母从来都是无条件地接受我。⑥v.欢迎；接纳Thearmyrefusedtoacceptordersfromthepoliticalleadership...军队拒绝接受政界领导层下达的命令⑦v.接纳，接受（为成员、会员等）Manymenstillhavedifficultyacceptingawomanasabusinesspartner...许多男性仍然无法接受女性商业伙伴。Access&accessible①n.（使用或见到的）机会，权利Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodresources.学生必须有机会使用好的资源。②v.到达；进入；使用Thefacilitieshavebeenadaptedtogiveaccesstowheelchairusers.这些设施已经改造过以方便轮椅使用者进入。③n.通道；通路；入径Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野④v.访问，存取（计算机文件）Thereareconcernsthatgovernment,employers,andmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedata,therebyviolatingourprivacy.也有人担忧政府、雇主和营销人员有可能获取这些数据，从而侵犯我们的隐私。AccountIdon'thaveabankaccount.我没有银行账户。②n.描述；叙述；报告Manyaccountshavebeenwrittenofthismemorablemeeting.关于这次值得纪念的会议,已有过许多记述.③n.（思想、理论、过程的）解释，说明，叙述Ministersshouldbecalledtoaccountfortheiractions.部长们应该对他们的行为作出解释。④v.认为是；视为Howdoyouaccountfortheshow'ssuccess?你认为这次演出为何成功？⑤固定搭配：accountforsth（数量上、比例上）占Now,thegenetheydiscoveredtodaydoesn'taccountforallthosecases.不过，他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。takeaccountofsth;takesthintoaccount考虑到；顾及Takeintoaccountyourownstrengthsandweaknesses.考虑一下你自己的优缺点。AccurateMeaning:Whileeachbrokeragestatementisaccurate,thecollectiveamountisnot.这意味着:尽管每张经纪账户对账单都是正确无误的,但所有账户的总和却不是.②adj.精确的；准确的Policehavestressedthatthisisthemostaccuratedescriptionofthekillertodate...警方强调这是迄今对凶手最精确的描述。Accident①n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇；不测事件Oneinsevenaccidentsiscausedbysleepydrivers.每七次交通事故就有一次是驾车者困倦造成的。②n.意外；偶然的事Legalliabilityattachesiftheaccidentshouldreasonablyhavebeenforeseen.当此意外事件理所当然应该预料到时,就要引起法律责任.③byaccident偶然；意外地Bydecisionorbyaccident,bycareorthesimplerigour6ofeconomy,somebodydesignedit.有意识地或偶然地,经过精心构思或仅是出于简单的经济考虑,一切总是某一个人设计出来的.Ableadj.能（够）;聪明能干的YoumustbeabletospeakFrenchforthisjob.干这项工作你得会说法语。Aboardadv.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上；上（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）TheysaidgoodbyetohimashegotaboardthetrainatUnionStation.当他在联合火车站登上火车之际，他们向他道别。Absentadj.缺席；不在Whatpercentageofchildrenwereabsent?缺席的学童占百分之几?Absolutely①adv.（强调真实无误）绝对地，完全地Increasethelandrentthatinvestsagenerationtoincludeabsolutelylandrent?追加投资所产生的地租包括绝对地租吗?②adv.绝对不；完全没有IfyouabsolutelyHAVEtousethisgem,nevergoforpurebluegems.如果你绝对地需要使用这个宝石,决不要去插纯蓝宝石.acplishThefirstpartoftheplanhasbeensafelyacplished.计划的第一部分已顺利完成。v.指责，控告Thecandidatestandsaccusedofbreakingpromisesevenbeforehe'sinoffice...该候选人还未上任就遭指责违背诺言。①v.钦佩；赞赏；仰慕Idon'tagreewithher,butIadmireherforstickingtoherprinciples.我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她恪守原则。Hestoodbacktoadmirehishandiwork.他退后几步欣赏他的手工制品。n.成就；成绩；功绩Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofachievement(=afeelingofpride).即便是小小的成功也给人一种成就感。①n.活动；热闹状况；活跃Musclescontractandrelaxduringphysicalactivity.身体活动时肌肉收缩放松。②n.（为兴趣、娱乐或达到一定目的而进行的）活动Theclubprovidesawidevarietyofactivitiesincludingtennis,swimmingandsquash.这家俱乐部的活动丰富多彩，诸如网球、游泳、壁球等。①Suchactiveresearchcanhaveanothereffect.这种积极的研究能够产生另一种效果。②adj.（尤指体力上）忙碌的，活跃的She'saveryactiveperson.她是个大忙人③adj.活跃的；（思想上）充满活力的ResearchersfromBrownUniversityfoundthatanetworkinthelefthemisphereofthebrain“remainedmoreactive”thanthenetworkintherightsideofthebrain.布朗大学的研究人员发现，与右脑的神经网络相比，大脑左半球的一个神经网络“保持着更加活跃的状态”。④adj.起化学作用的；有效的Ifyouserveasaleaderhowdoesabilityacplishactiveegodrive?Replyplease.你若作为领导者怎样才能做到有效的自我激励呢?请作答.v.使习惯（于）;使适应Wehadtoaccustomourselvestocoldweather.我们必须使自己适应寒冷天气.Ittookawhileforhereyestoaccustomthemselvestothedark.她的眼睛过了一会儿才适应了黑暗.n.加；加法Inanadditionoperation,anumberorquantitytowhichnumbersorquantitiesareadded.加法运算中,被加上一些数或量的一个数或量.inaddition(tosb/sth)除…以外（还）①He'saddictedtoputergames.他迷上了电脑游戏。②adj.上瘾；成瘾；有瘾ThepeoplewerefertoasNetWormsareaddictedtotheInternet.所谓网虫,就是上网上瘾的人.①n.住址；地址；通信处Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,butdeliveredtothewronghouse.信上的姓名地址写得都对，但被错投到另一家去了。I'llgiveyoumyaddressandphonenumber.我会告诉你我的地址和号码。②v.设法解决；处理；对付Measuringtemperaturethroughnumberofinstrumentsisaddressedaswellasthedifferentscalesofmeasurement.测量通过一些文书处理的温度,以及测量不同尺度.①v.增加；加添Thebadweatheronlyaddedtoourdifficulties.恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。②v.补充说；继续说Ihavenothingtoaddtomyearlierstatement.我对我早先说的话没有什么补充的。Thepupilcouldaddandsubtractbuthadn'tlearnedtodivide.这名小学生能做加法和减法,但还没学会做除法.④固定搭配addtosth使（数量）增加；使（规模）扩大addup积少成多Achieve①v.（凭长期努力）达到（某目标、地位、标准）Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.他终于获得了成功。Ihaven'tachievedverymuchtoday.我今天没做成多少事。Actionn.行动，行为;诉讼;作用;功能;战斗;情节;动作片;令人激动的事Firefighterstookactionimmediatelytostoptheblazespreading.消防队员立即采取了行动制止大火蔓延。Alibelactionisbeingbroughtagainstthemagazinethatpublishedthearticle.发表该文章的杂志将受到诽谤诉讼。v.采取行动;确保处理(某事)Shebegantoexplainherplanofactiontothegroup.她开始向小组讲解她的行动计划。Adapt①v.适应（新情况）Experimentsweremadetoadaptthisvarietyofshrimptofreshwater.人们进行了一些试验来使这种虾适应于淡水.②v.使适应，使适合（新用途、新情况）Adapttolifeinthewaterandindustrialwatertreatmentdevices.适应于生活用水和工业水处理装置中.③v.改编；改写Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节目。Actorn.男演员HisfatherwasanactorintheCantoneseOperapany...他的父亲是粤剧团的演员。ActressShe'saverygreatdramaticactress.她是一个非常了不起的戏剧演员Addupto总计达;<口>等于;意味着;总起来说Forahitshow,profitscanadduptomillionsofdollars.一场热门演出的利润可达数百万美元。Thethreeaccountsaddupto65,000yuan.这三笔账归并起来是六万五千元.Thewomendoctorsandwomennursesinthehospitaladduptotwohundredandfive.这个医院的女医生、女护士共计二百零五人.30Actually①adv.（在口语中用于强调事实）的确，真实地，事实上Ididn'twanttosayanythingwithoutactuallyreadingtheletterfirst.在未确实读信之前我什么也不想说。②adv.（礼貌地纠正他人）实际上，事实上We'renotAmerican,actually.We'reCanadian.实际上我们不是美国人。我们是加拿大人。No,I'mnotastudent.I'madoctor,actually...不，我不是学生。实际上我是医生。③adv.（表示想法与事实不一致因而惊奇）居然，竟然Itwasactuallyquitefunafterall.这居然还很有趣。31.Actas担当…，起…的作用;充;充当;为Itwasimperativethatheactasnaturallyaspossible.最重要的是他要做到尽可能自然。Womenshouldbefreetodressandactastheyplease.女性应该有穿衣和行动的自由。二、词汇检测1.Theplanecrashedkillingallthe157passengers________(在机上)whocamebackfrom_______.(国外)2.Hewas_________(专心致志)inhisbook,makinghim____________(缺席)themeeting.Totellthetruth,Iseldomseehis__________(缺席).3.ShespokeEnglishwithaDutch_______(腔).Butitcouldbe__________(完全地)understood.4.Itisgenerally__________(公认)thatsmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.LastmonthIreceivedsomecigarettes,butIwouldn’t__________(接受)them.5.Hecanhave/gain________(进入)tothelibrarywiththeIDcard.Thosebooksareeasily_____________(接近的、可进入的).6.On__________(由于)ofwhatyousaid,Iamdeterminedtogoabroadtoa__________(完成)myfurtherstudy.7.Itisverydifficulttogeta(n)_____________(准确的)answer.8.Hisillness_________(导致)forhisabsence.9.Ididn’tbreakthevaseonpurpose,Mum,itwasan_______(意外).It_______(意外地)slippedfrommyhands.10.Heis_________(能够)torunthepanyverywell.His________(能力)isbeyondme.11.Iwas______________(指责)stealinghermoney,butinfactitwastheotherwayaround.12.Youwill_______________(一事无成)ifyoudon’tputyourheartintoyourstudy.13.Whatyoudidis____________(令人钦佩的)andwe__________（羡慕）your___________(成就)..Effective_________（措施）shouldbetakento_______(适应)ourselvestothenewsurroundings.15.Tomtakesan_____________(积极)partinclass_______________(活动).16.Thenumberof____________(男演员)and___________(女演员)_________