小升初专项练习古诗词翻译（课件）通用版小学英语

诗词悯农（其一）Thepeasants['pez(ə)nt]农民

播种春种一粒粟，Eachseedwhensowninspring

生产量秋收万颗子。Willmakeautumnyieldshigh.肥沃的四海无闲田，Whatwillfertilefieldsbring?农夫犹饿死。Ofhungerpeasantsdie.悯农（其二）Thepeasants['pez(ə)nt]农民

除草锄头锄禾日当午，Atnoontheyweedwithhoes；汗滴禾下土。Theirsweetdripsonthesoil.土地谁知盘中餐，Eachbowlofrice,whoknows?

辛苦工作粒粒皆辛苦。Isthefruitofhardtoil.李绅-唐代宰相、诗人静夜思

OnAQuietNight

床前明月光，Isawthemoonlightbeforemycouch,疑是地上霜。Andwonderedifitwerenotthefrost

on

theground.举头望明月，Iraisedmyheadandlookedoutonthemountainmoon,低头思故乡。Ibowedmyheadandthoughtofmyfar-offhome.

夜宿山寺StayingOvernightinaMountainTemple

LiBai

危楼高百尺，Itstowerisonehundredfeethigh.

摘手可摘星辰。Youcouldreachoutandpluckastar.

寂静的

不敢高声语，Weallspokeinhushedvoices,

唯恐打扰恐惊天上人。Lestwedisturbthefolksupabove.

独坐敬亭山SittingAloneinJingtingMountain

消失

众鸟高飞尽，Flocksofbirdsflyhighandvanish;

平静地在漂流孤云独去闲。Asinglecloud,alone,calmlydriftson.相看两不厌，Nevertiredoflookingateachother—只有敬亭山。OnlytheJingtingMountainandme.

早发白帝城EarlyDepartureFromBaidiTown朝辞白帝彩云间，IlefttheBaiditownwithinthecolorfulclouds,千里江陵一日还。andreturnedtoJianglinginonedayforthousandmiles.两岸猿声啼不住，WhenIheardtheapescheeringfromtheriversides,轻舟已过万重山。myboathadleftmountainsfarbehind.

望庐山瀑布

ViewingtheWaterfallatMountLu

日照香炉生紫烟，Undertheroundgoldensun,purplesmokewasrisingfromthetemple'sincense(香)faraway,遥看瀑布挂前川。Asplendid(壮观的)waterfallhadbeenhangontothemountainacrossfrom,飞流直下三千尺，Flyingstraightdownintotherushingriver3000feetbelow,疑是银河落九天。Astheglaxay(银河系)fallingfromtheuniverseontheninthheaven.李白，唐代伟大的浪漫主义诗人被后人誉为“诗仙”。与杜甫并称为“李杜”，与另两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。其人爽朗大方，爱饮酒作诗，喜交友。

小儿垂钓

AFishingChild

凌乱的

蓬头稚子学垂纶，Achildwithdisheveledhairarelearningtofish.

随便地侧坐莓苔草映身。Sittingtherecasuallyonawatersidelea(草地),

询问路人借问遥招手Answeringastranger'sinquiry,itjustwaves,

有声的怕得鱼惊不应人。Forfearthatitsvocalanswer'llscarefishaway胡令能唐诗人，隐居圃田（河南中牟县）咏鹅鹅,鹅,鹅,

Goosegoosegoose,

弯曲的

曲颈向天歌。

Singtotheskywithaflexed

neck,白毛浮绿水，

Whitefeatherfloatinginthespringriver,红掌拔清波。

Redpalmsdrivinginthe

greenwater.骆宾王

唐代诗人，与王勃、杨炯、卢照邻合称"初唐四杰"。

草

Weed

成熟的大草原离离原上草，Ripegrassontheprairie

茂盛枯萎一岁一枯荣。whichflourishesandwithersonceeveryyear,

野火烧不尽，Cannotbeburntoutbyawildfire,春风吹又生。ForthewindofSpringwillwakeitupagain.白居易生于河南新郑。是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人。登鹳雀楼

OntheStorkTower白日依山尽，

Thesunalongthemountainbows;朝海地黄河入海流。

TheYellowriverseawardsflows.

壮丽的欲穷千里目，Ifyou'llenjoyagrandersight,更上一层楼。You'dclimbuptoagreaterheight.王之涣盛唐时期的著名诗人

宿建德江PassingtheNightonaRiverinJiande

停泊移舟泊烟渚，Iguidemyboattomooringbyamistyislet(有雾的小岛),日暮客愁新。Withthesettingsun,atraveller'ssorrows(伤心事)revive.野旷天低树，Wildssovast(广阔的),theskystoops(弯腰)tothetrees;江清月近人。Theriversoclear,mooncloseto

man.

春晓

DawnofSpring

黎明春眠不觉晓，IwakeupatthedawnofSpring,处处闻啼鸟。Andhearthebirdseverywheresing.

夜来风雨声，Assoundedthewindandrainovernight,花落知多少。Iwonderhowmanybloomsalight(飘落)孟浩然唐代著名的山水田园派诗人。

咏柳

贺知章

TheWillowTree

碧玉妆成一树高，Newleavesgrowonthewillowtree,greenasjade玉万条垂下绿丝绦。Thousandsofsilkenstringssway(摇摆)andswing.不知细叶谁裁出，Bywhosehandsaresuchdelicatefoliagemade?二月春风似剪刀。Likescissorsisthebreeze(微风)ofearlyspring.

贺知章唐代著名诗人、书法家。

江畔独步寻花

黄四娘家花满蹊，Flowersfullofthepath(小路),千朵万朵压枝低。Somany

posies(花束)heavytheirbranches.(枝)留连戏蝶时时舞，Butterfliesdancebetweenthem,自在娇莺恰恰啼。Orioles(莺)singfreelyuponthem.

绝句

AQuatrain四行诗两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，Twogoldenoriolessingamidthewillowsgreen;

在其间一行白鹭上青天。Aflockofwhiteegretsfliesintothebluesky.['i:grət]窗含西岭千秋雪，Mywindowframes(框架)thesnow-crowned(冰雪覆盖的)

westernmountainscene;门泊东吴万里船。Mydooroft(经常)saystoeastward-goingships“Goodbye!”杜甫-唐代著名诗人，生于河南巩县。

菊花Chrysanthemum[krɪ'sænθɪməm]

村舍秋丛绕舍似陶家，AroundthecottagelikeTao'sautumnflowersgrow;

树篱

闲逛遍绕篱边日渐斜。AlongthehedgeIstrolluntilthesunslants(倾斜)low.

不是花中偏爱菊，NotthatIfavor(偏爱)partiallythechrysanthemum此花开尽更无花。Butitisthelastflowerafterwhichnonewillbloom(开花).元稹河南洛阳人，唐朝著名诗人、文学家

滁州西涧

WestBrookatChuzhou

独怜幽草涧边生，Lovethequietgrassgrowingbythesideofthebrook

(小溪),上有黄鹂深树鸣。Overheadwarble(鸟啭鸣)theoriolesinthedepthofwoods.

(潮汐)(黄昏)春潮带雨晚来急，Springtidewithrainatduskswiftandhell-bent,

(渡口)(无人操纵的)野渡无人舟自横。Backlandferry,unmanned,has

(漂泊)driftedofitselfaslant(倾斜地)韦应物唐代诗人。长安(今陕西西安)人。

江雪

FishinginSnow

飞行千山鸟飞绝，Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight；

看得见万径人踪灭。Frompathtopathnomaninsight；

漂浮的孤舟蓑笠翁，Alonelyfishermanafloat独钓寒江雪。Isfishingsnowinlonelyboat.柳宗元唐宋八大家之一，鹿柴

ADeerYard

山谷空山不见人，Quietvalleydidnotseeanyone,

但闻人语响。Canonlyhearthevoice.

余辉返景入深林，Theafterglowofthesettingsuninthedeepforest,青苔复照青苔上。Asinthemossandpleasantscenery.(景色)王维-唐代诗人

小池

ASmallPond泉眼无声惜细流，Fromfountainheadswaterstreaksout(流出)thinandquiet.树阴照水爱晴柔。SoftandSunnyaretreesreflected(倒影)inthepond.小荷才露尖尖角，Aslimlotus(莲花)leaf,notyetunfurled(展开),scarcelyappears早有蜻蜓立上头。Whenonitspointedtipadragonflyisalighted.(飞落)杨万里-南宋杰出爱国诗人

梅花

PlumBlossoms墙角数枝梅，

Atawallcornersome

plumtreesgrow;凌寒独自开。

Aloneagainstcoldwhiteblossomsblow.

远远地遥知不是雪，

Aloofoneknowstheyaren'tthesnow,为有暗香来。

Asfaintthroughairsoft