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2024年山东省济宁市微山县中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A.listens B.listened C.waslistening D.islistening2、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.burialhurry B.bloodchoose C.kneeknock3、—Dave,whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?I’llprepareearliertoday.—Thanks,Grandma.Iwanttoeatsomewitheggsandtomatoes.A.banana B.noodle C.milk D.rice4、Ifyou________yourhomeworknow,you________itbeforedinner.A.start;finish B.willstart;willfinishC.start;willfinish D.willstart;finish5、FeiJunlongandNieHaishengarethe______ofournation.A.proudB.prideC.prizeD.price6、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?-Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.A.fantastic B.friendly C.awful D.noisy7、---ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?---Yes.ButIdon'tthink_____likeswatchingitA.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody8、--Where’syourfather?Wehaven’tseeneachother.---____________.A.HehasbeentoAmerica B.HehasgonetoEnglandC.HeisgoingtoEngland D.Hewouldvisitmygrandparents9、YuMin,whomadegreatcontributionstoourcountry’sscience,_______onJanuary16thisyear,anditisagreatlossofourcountry.A.ranaway B.tookaway C.wentaway D.passedaway10、CNSAannouncedthatChina'sChang'e-4probelandedonthefarsideofmoononJanuary3rd,2019.ItishistoricmomentfortheChinesetoexplorespace.A.a;an B.an;a C.the;a D.the;anⅡ.完形填空11、Cancyisnowwithherparents.ButshewasstolenasababyonAug.4,1987.“It’sawonderfulfeeling.NowIcansleep,”motherJoyWhitesaidafter1hergrown-updaughterovertheweekend,“Inevertookherpictureoffmydresser.Inever2lookingforher.”Cancywasnotyetamonthold3shewasstolen.Shehada4andherworriedparentstookhertohospital.Awomandressedasa5gotclosetoJoyWhiteintheemergencyroomandtoldhereverythingwouldbe6Joywenthometorest.Whenshereturnedtothehospital,Cancywasgone7,agirlknownasNejdragrewupinBridgeport.Asateenager,shebegantodoubtthatshewasn’t8concernedwiththefamilythat9her.Andshewaspuzzledthatshewas10abletogetacopyofherbirthcertificate(出生证明).Finally,shebegantodosome11ontheInternet.Onawebsite,shefoundaphotoofa12babynamedCancy.ThesitegotintouchwithJoyWhiteonJan.4and13herababyphototakenbythefamilywhoraisedNejdra.“Iwasshouting.Iwassoexcited,”Joysaid,“14IsawthepictureIsaid,‘That’smydaughter.’Isawmyselfinher.”DNAtests15NejdraisCancy---thedaughterofJoyWhiteandCarlTyson.“Ialreadyknewinmyheartthatthiswasmydaughter,”Tysonsaid.1.A.helping B.noticing C.dreaming D.meeting2.A.kepton B.insistedon C.gaveup D.setabout3.A.when B.if C.until D.so4.A.mistake B.habit C.chance D.fever5.A.nurse B.student C.friend D.child6.A.special B.attractive C.fine D.exact7.A.Besides B.Atthesametime C.Still D.yet8.A.actually B.always C.simply D.luckily9.A.served B.saved C.stole D.raised10.A.never B.also C.only D.already11.A.homework B.tests C.research D.experiments12.A.missing B.smiling C.crying D.singing13.A.lent B.showed C.bought D.handed14.A.Although B.Because C.Incase D.Assoonas15.A.allowed B.suggested C.proved D.wishedⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4.mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5..EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10.everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Infact,atthetimetheyseemedtobeordinaryevents,butnoweverythingseemsdifferent.Ihadspent10yearsawayfromtheplacewhereIwasborn.EventhoughImadethedecisiontoleavemycountrybymyself,Imissalotofthingsnow.Thepersonthatbroughtmethehappiestmemoriesismybestfriend.Sheisthegreatestpersonintheworld,andIamnotexaggerating(吹嘘).Sheiskind,funny,polite,andalwayswillingtolisten,andhasbeenagreatfriend.Ialwaysrecall(回想)eventsfromourchildhood.Ithinkabouttheschoolwherewemetinthefirstgradeandwentonuntilthe5thgrade.Ithinkaboutthetalkswehadandthethingswedidtogether.Ifsomeonewantsmetodescribeourfriendship,I’dsaywehavebeenclosefriendsfor17yearsandwenevergotangrywitheachother.It’samazing,isn’tit?Ihaven’tbeenabletodothatwithanybodyelse.SometimesIevenfeelguilty(有罪的).Imisshermorethanmyownbrothersandsisters.Andofcoursebesidesthosememories,mykidsarenumberoneinmylife.Ihaveplentyofbeautifulmemorieswiththem,especiallywhentheywereborn,whichalsoturnedouttobeasadmomentforbothofthem,becausetheywereprematurebabies(早产儿).Anyone,whohashadanexperiencewithaprematurebaby,can_____whatImean.1.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutherbestfriend?A.SheispatientandfunB.SheisfamousintheworldC.sheismoreimportantthanhersonsD.Theyhavebeenbestfriendsandlivedclose.2.Howlonghasthewriterspentwithherfriend?A.For5yearsB.For6yearsC.For10yearsD.For17years3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningof“figureout”?A.GuessB.LookforC.UnderstandD.Pointout4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterstilllivesinherowncountry.B.Theygottoknoweachotherintheirchildhood.C.Thewriterfelttiredoflookingafterherchildren.D.It’scommonthatthewriterneverquarreledwithherfriends.B14、IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner-ahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapacked(包装的)lunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,“Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheydon’tliketohaveschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning.”However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,“Mydaughtersalwayshaveschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImakeforthem.”Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,“Fizzy(起泡的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.”JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstewsandcurriesforthechildreninstead.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Anna,apupil,toldus,“Weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcoke,buttheystoppedthatthisyear.There’sasaladrestaurant,whichisgood,soit’shealthierthanitwas.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“them”referto?A.Susan’sdaughters.B.Schooldinners.C.Susan’ssons.D.Sandwiches.2.WhatdidJamiethinkwerehealthyfood?A.Stewsandcurries.B.Burgersandpizzas.C.Chipsandfizzydrinks.D.Sandwichesandcoke.3.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphs(段落)show?A.There’sasaladrestaurantineveryschool.B.Saladistheonlyhealthyfoodforstudents.C.Schoolshavebeguntocookhealthierfood.D.Thegovernmentdoesn’tcareaboutschooldinners.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.HealthyFood.B.UnhealthyFood.C.PackedLunches.D.SchoolDinners.C15、Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden(负担)ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(现在)andthefuture.1.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?A.America. B.Britain. C.China2.Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“_______”inChinese.A.取消 B.实行 C.禁止3.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto_______.A.solvethepopulationproblemB.takecareoftwooldcouplesC.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.C.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychildbefore2016.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.C.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulationD16、Doyoulooklikeyourname?Scientistssaythere’sagoodchanceyoudo.Thiscomesfromanewstudypublishedinamagazine.ResearchersfromIsraelfoundthatourgivennamesmayhavesomethingtodowithourfacial(面部的)appearances.LeadwriterYonatZwebnerofauniversity,alongwithherteam,dideightdifferentexperiments(实验)inIsraelandFrance.Thedifferentexperimentsweresetuptoanswertwomainquestions:whetherpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson’snamebasedonlyonaphotoofafaceandwhatisbehindthismatchingeffect.Duringtheexperiments,researchersaskedstudentstolookatphotosofpeople’sfacesandguesseachperson’snamefromalistoffourchoices.Theycorrectlyguessedtherightname38percentofthetime,whichwasbetterthanthe25percentofarandom(随机的)guess.What’smore,whenthefacesthestudentslookedatcamefromwithintheirowncountry,theywereabletobestmatchthefacestothenames.FrenchstudentswerebetteratmatchingonlyFrenchnamesandfaceswhileIsraelistudentswerebetteratmatchingonlyHebrewnamesandIsraelifaces.Researchersbelieveitispossiblethatpeoplechangetheirappearanceswithoutpayingattentiontoit,tomatchtheirnames.Onestudyespeciallybackedupthisidea,showingthatahairstyle,somethingthatcanbechangedbypeopleeasily,wasenoughtoguideothersincorrectlyguessingtheirnames.“Earlierresearchhasshownthereareculturalstereotypes(偏见)carriedbynames,includinghowsomeoneshouldlook.Forexample,peoplearemorelikelytoimagineapersonnamedBobtohavearounderfacethanapersonnamedTim.Webelievethesestereotypescan,overtime,influencepeople’sfacialappearances,”Zwebnersaid.Theresultsoftheexperimentsmayevenmakeparentsthinktwicewhenchoosinganamefortheirchildren.“Ifanamecaninfluenceappearance,itcaninfluencemanyotherthings.Thisresearchopensanimportantdirectionthatmaysuggesthowparentsshouldconsiderbetterthenamesfortheirchildren,”saidZwebner,whorecentlyhadababyherself.“Asparents,itwasreallydifficultforustonameour12-day-olddaughterasweknowthemeaningsofnames.”1.Oneofthepurposesoftheexperimentsisto_.A.givethestudentsachancetoknoweachotherB.explainwhatinfluencesourfacialappearancesC.findoutdifferentcharacteristicscarriedbydifferentnamesD.seeifpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson’snamebasedonlyonaphotoofaface2.Peoplecouldmatchthefacestothenamesmoreeasily.A.whentheydidarandomguessB.whenthefacesarefromothercountriesC.whenthefacesarefromtheirowncountryD.whentheyhavemoreknowledgethemselves3.Theunderlinedpart“backedup”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans“”.A.supportedB.changedC.comparedD.cancelled4.Paragraph6andParagraph7aremainlytoshow.A.theresultsofchangingnamesB.nameshavesomethingtodowithappearancesC.theimportanceofculturalstereotypescarriedbynamesD.theimportanceofahairstyleinguessingdifferentlooks5.AccordingtoZwebner,weknowthat.A.facialappearancesmayinfluencenamesB.weshouldn’tthinkofothersjustaccordingtotheirnamesC.anamemayinfluencemanythingsandshouldbewellchosenD.weshouldpaylessattentiontothemeaningsofnamesandbeourselvesE17、MostkidsinBritainhavepetbears.Thisanimalisbothfurry(毛茸茸的)andfriendly.Butitcannotmoveormakeanynoise.That’sbecauseitisateddybear.Mostteddiesareintheshapeofasmallbear.Theyareusuallybrownandstuffed(填充)withcotton.Kidslovethemverymuch.Paddingtonbearisoneofthemostfamousteddybearsintheworld.Yettherearemanytypes.DoyouknowWinniethePooh?He’sanotherpopularbear!Cute,softteddybearswereborninthe20thcentury.However,theydon’thavejustoneplaceofbirth.BothAmericanandGermantoymakersmadetheteddybearatthesametime!Teddybearshavelongbeenapopularkids’toy.Theyareinsongs,storiesandfilms.Thereareeventeddybearmuseumsaroundtheworld.Andit’snotevenjustkidswhoholdteddybears.It’sapopularpresentforlovers,usuallyonValentine’sDay.IntheUKitispopularforanewbornbabytogetateddybearastheirfirstgift.ThedayIwasborn,mygrandmotherhandedmeateddybear.Shemadeitherself.Thatmakeshimthesameageasme!ItookhimeverywhereIwent,holdinghisarmatnighttimeandfallingasleepwithhim.AndIstillhavethatbearwithmetoday.ItisthebestgiftIhaveevergotten.1.Whatdoweknowaboutteddybearsfromthestory?A.Theyaresmallandblack. B.Theyarefilledwithwool.C.Theycanmoveormakenoise. D.TheyareverypopularinBritain.2.What’sthecorrectChinesetranslationoftheunderlinedword“present”inParagraph4?A.物品 B.玩具 C.礼物 D.现在3.WhichfactisNOTmentionedaboutthewriter’steddybear?A.Hegothisteddybearatbirth. B.Hisgrandmamadeateddybearforhim.C.Histeddyisasoldasheis. D.Histeddybearlookedlikeabigbear.4.Thestorymainlytalksabout_____.A.howtomakeateddybear B.thehistoryoftheteddybearC.thepopularityoftheteddybear D.theintroductionofteddybearsF18、Beijing’stwosessions(会议)arebeingwidelydiscussedacrossChina.Duringthesessions,manyproposals(提案)andsuggestionswereputforward.Herearetwoissuesthatwerediscussedduringthesessionsthatmightinterestyou.Smartphoneban(禁令)Accordingtothesurveyconductedlastyear,68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.Tokeepstudentsfromplayingwiththeirsmartphonesinclass,someschoolshavealreadybannedsmartphonesoncampus.LeiYanqin,adeputy(代表)oftheNationalPeople’sCongress(NPC,全国人民代表大会),suggestedthatsmartphonesshouldbebannedatschoolsnationwide.Shesaidthatlisteningtomusicandplayinggamesinclassnotonlybotherteachers,butalsomakeitdifficultforstudentstoconcentrate(集中注意力).Sheaddedthatstudentsmightalsoshowofftheirphonestoomuch.Videogameratingsystem(分级制度)Over200millionteenagersacrossChinaplayonlinegameslikeKingofGlory(《王者荣耀》),GuangmingDailyreported.Withtheircomputersandtablets,teenagersareabletoplaymostonlinegamesproducedinChinaandabroad.However,somegameshaveviolent(暴力的)orvulgar(粗俗的)contentthatmightnotbesuitableforyoungpeople.ManyNPCdeputiessuggestedthataratingsystemforonlinegamesshouldbeintroduced.Allgameswouldbeputintoagegroupsaccordingtotheircontent.PlayerswouldhavetogivetheirIDnumbersbeforeplayingcertaingames.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.HalfofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighscho
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