2023-2024学年江苏省泰州市靖江斜桥中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2023年江苏省泰州市靖江斜桥中学高二英语联考试题

含解析

一、选择题

1.Withtheavailabilityofmodernmedia,conversationtheface-to-faceexchangeof

thoughtsexistsisdisappearing.

A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.fromwhich

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查定语从句连词。句意：随着现代媒体的出现，面对面交流思想的对话正在消

失。分析句子结构可知，conversation是先行词，在theface-to-faceexchangeofthoughts

exists从句中作地点状语，根据句意可知，从句部分完整的表达是theface-to-face

exchangeofthoughtsexistsintheconversation,故止匕处应用inwhich,故选Co

2.Nowadays,itseemsgoodspurchasedonlinearemuchcheaperbutmoreguaranteedthan

boughtinrealshops.

A.thatB.theyC.whatD.those

参考答案：

D

3.IlikethatbookstorebecausewheneverIbuyabookthere,theywilloffermeabook

cover.

A.forgoodmeasureB.atanycostC.beyondmyreachD.ontheirown

参考答案：

A

【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：我喜欢那家书店，因为每次去买书都额外送我书皮。

A.forgoodmeasure作为额外增添；B.atanycost无论如何；C.beyondmyreach我够不

着；D.ontheirown凭自己的力量，故选A。

4.Wecan'tcontinuetopretendthattheproblemofstarvationdoesn'tintheworldany

longer.

A.liveB.surviveC.existD.leave

参考答案:

c

5.Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatsheill,andherparentssuggestedthat

sheamedicalexamination.

A.be；shouldhaveB.was；have

C.shouldbe；hadD.was；has

参考答案：

B

略

6.isknowntousall,failureusuallyresultsfromlazinesswhilediligencecanresultin

success.

A.WhatB.WhichC.AsD.When

参考答案：

C

考查定语从句。句意：如同我们都知道的，失败是因为频惰，而成功则由于勤奋成功。分析

句子结构可知，as〃正如......〃，在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句。what不能引

导定语从句；which引导定语从句，指代整个主句，不能置于主句前；when引导定语从

句，在从句中作时间状语。故选C。

7.Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatsheill,andherparentssuggestedthatshea

medicalexamination.

A.be；shouldhaveB.was；haveC.shouldbe；hadD.was；has

参考答案：

B

8.Aremote-controlledbombexplodedoutsideahotelyesterday,atleast12

people.

A.havingbeenB.havinginjuredC.injuringD.injured

injured

参考答案：

C

9.TuYouyouwasgiventheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineof2015duetoher

todiscoveringanewdrugtotreatparasiticdiseases.

A.conservationB.expectationC.commitmentD.appreciation

参考答案：

C

试题分析：考查名词。A.conservation谈话；B.expectation期盼；C.commitment承诺，保

证；D.appreciation鉴赏，感激。由于她致力于发现一种治疗寄生虫病的新药。根据句意

可知选C。

考点：考查名词

10.Haveyouadapted__inaforeigncountryalone?

A.toliveB.livingC.tolivingD.intoliving

参考答案：

C

11.Ourcountryisteachingtheyoungshouldbetruevaluesoflifebypublicizing

thedeedsofscientistsandrealheroes.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：我们的国家通过宣传科学家和真正的英雄的事迹来教育

年轻人什么才是真正的人生价值。shouldbetruevaluesoflife是teach的宾语

从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示〃什么〃，应该用what引导该从句。that引导宾语从句

时，that在从句中不作成分，无实际含义。which意为“哪一个〃，how意为"如何”，均不

符合语境。故选C。

12.Hedidn'tschoolyesterdaybecausehehadtohissickmother.

A.attend;attendonB.join;attend

C.goto;seeD.joinin;attendto

参考答案：

A

attendschool〃上学“；attend(on/upon)sb.”照顾、侍候某人”。

13.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfightlike_man.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;

theD.a;/

参考答案:

B

14.Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe

______died.

A.slightlyB.approximatelyC.eventuallyD.directly

参考答案：

C

--HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyr/

——NoTImyhomeworkalldayyesterday.

15A.\va3domg3'wlddoChasdeneDdo

参考答案：

A

略

16.Doyouremembertheafternoonwefirstmetthreeyearsago?

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what

参考答案：

B

句意：你记得我们三年前第一次见面的那个下午吗？这里使用了定语从句，先行词是the

afternoon,定语从句中不缺少主宾表，所以不能用关系代词，而应该用关系副词when引

导定语从句。.所以选B。

【考点】定语从句

【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that,which,whose,

whom,as,who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where,why,when在句中做状语。

要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。

【举一反三】—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine.

—ItwasaSaturdayhenoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which

C考查定语从句。该定语从句的先行词是aSaturday,关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以

用关系副词when。句意是;-你哥哥是什么时候开始显示出他对医学的兴趣。-是在一个星

期天，当时他看他同学给青蛙做实验。选C。该题考生常误选that,认为是强调句型。

17.Theoldman,abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohis

motherland.

A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked

参考答案：

D

二、完型填空

18.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和

D）中，选出最佳选项。

Isatwithmyfriendinacoffeeshop.Asweenjoyedour36,amanenteredand

satonanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthe37andplacedhisordersaying/'Two

cupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthe38.〃Weheardthisorderwithrather39and

observedhewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthe40two.Assoonasheleft,the

waiterpasted（粘贴）apieceofpaperonthewall41ACupofCoffee.

Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermenenteredand42threecupsofcoffee,

twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffee43paidforthree

andleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthe44;hepastedapieceofpaperonthewall

saying,ACupofCoffee.

45Severaldayswentby,wewenttothiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewere

enjoyingourcoffee,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnot46the

standardnortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.

Povertywas47fromthelooksonhisface.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthe

wallandsaid,onecupofcoffeefromthewall.Thewaiter48coffeetothismanwith

respect.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewere49towatchthis

whenthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrew50intothedustbin.

Nowthematterwasveryclear.Thegreat51fortheneedyshownbytheresidents

（居民）ofthistown,bywhichweweredeeplymoved,madeour52filledwitheyes.

Whenwe53pleasureinanyblessing（祝福）,maybewealsoneedtothinkaboutthose

peoplewho54thatspecificblessingasmuchaswedobuttheycannot55tohaveit.

36.A.teaB.milkC.coffee

D.water

37.A.driverB.waiterC.actorD.cleaner

38.A.wallB.chairC.floorD.

table

39.A.peaceB.sadnessC.interestD.

disappoint

40.A.ateupB.paidforC.pickedupD.took

off

41.A.writingB.noticingC.sayingD.

drawing

42.A.finishedB.madeC.cookedD.

ordered

43.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if

44.A.wrongB.trueC.sameD.

difficult

45.A.WithB.AsC.SinceD.

Though

46.A.meanB.standC.equalD.

match

47.A.strangeB.sillyC.obviousD.

smart

48.A.drankB.servedC.washedD.

cleaned

49.A.satisfiedB.ashamedC.amazedD.

delighted

50.A.oneB.itC.that

D.this

51.A.richnessB.thankC.respect

D.sorrow

52.A.cupsB.platesC.hearts

D.eyes

53.A.takeB.haveC.wantD.

ask

54.A.deserveB.borrowC.ignoreD.

appreciate

55.A.affordB.offerC.keepD.support

参考答案：

36-40CBACB41-45CDBCB46-50DCBCB51-55CDADA

三、阅读理解

19.Menarespendingmoreandmoretimeinthekitchenencouragedbycelebrity（名人）

chefslikeGordonRamsayandJamieOliver,accordingtoareportfromOxford

University.

Theeffectofthecelebrityrolemodels,whohavegivencookingamoremanlypicture,

hascombinedwithamoregeneraldrivetowardssexualequalityandmennowspend

morethantwicetheamountoftimepreparingmealsthantheydidin1961.

AccordingtotheresearchbyProf.JonatahnGershuny,whorunstheCentreforTime

ResearchatOxford,mennowspendmorethanhalfanhouradaycooking,upfromjust

12minutesadayin1961.

Prof.Gershunysaid,“Themaninthekitchenispartofamuchwidersocialtrend.

Therehasbeen40yearsofsexualequality,butthereisanother40yearsprobablyto

come.”

Women,whoagenerationagospentnearlytwohoursadaycooking,nowspend

justonehourandsevenminutes—agreatfall,buttheystillspendfarmoretimeinthe

kitchenthanmen.

SomeexpertshavenamedthesemeninapronsasZ/Gastrosexuals(menusing

cookingskillstoimpressfriends)”,whohavebeeninspiredtopickupakitchenknifeby

thesuccessofRamsay,OliveraswellasothermalecelebritychefssuchasHugh

Fearnley-Whittingstall,MarcoPierreWhiteandKeithFloyd.

“Iwasmarriedin1974.Whenmyfathercametovisitmeafewweekslater,Iwas

wearinganapronwhenIopenedthedoor.Helaughed/'saidProf.Gershuny."That

wouldneverhappennow.”

Two-thirdsofadultssaythattheycometogethertoshareatleastthreetimesa

week,evenifitisnotnecessarilyaroundakitchenordiningroomtable.Prof.Gershuny

pointedoutthatthefamilymealwasnowrarelyeatenbyallofitsmembersarounda

table—withmany"familymeals"infacttakenonthesofainthesittingroom,and

sharedbyfamilymembers."Thefamilymealhaschangedalot,andfewofuseat—asI

didwhenIwasachild—atleasttwomealsadaytogetherasafamily.Butithassurvived

inadifferentformat.”

63.Whatisonereasonbehindthetrendthatmenspendmoretimecookingthanbefore?

A.Theimprovementofcooks'status.

B.Theinfluenceofpopularfemalechefs.

C.Thechangeoffemale'sviewoncooking.

D.Thedevelopmentofsexualequalitycampaign.

64.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthetimemenandwomenspendoncooking?

A.Womenspendmuchlesstimeoncookingthanbefore.

B.Menspendmoretimecookingthanwomennowadays.

C.Itwilltake40yearsbeforemenspendmoretimeatthestovethanwomen.

D.Thereisasharpdeclineinthetimemenspendoncookingcomparedwith1961.

65.HowdidProf.Gershunyseethefamilymealaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithasbecomeathingofthepast.

B.Itshouldn'tbeadvocatedinmoderntimes.

C.Itisverydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.

D.Itisbeneficialtothestabilityofthefamily.

66.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheChangesofFamilyMealsB.EqualitybetweenMenandWomen

C.Cooking—aThingofthePastforD.CookingintoaNewTrendforMen

Women

参考答案：

DACD

20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

KidsWallArt

Largewallpostersforkids.YourkidswilllovethesecoolpostersbyartistCarlaDaly.

Yourkidswillenjoydecoratingtheirbedroomwallswiththesepostersandtheirfriends

willthinktheyarethecoolest!

Name:ABCWallArtSize:44x72cm(17.5r,x28,r)

Time:9:00ameverydayPrices:$6.8/piece

ColorfulABCartforyourkids'bedroomandplayroom.Afun,educationalartpiece

thatallkidswillenjoy.KidsandbabieswilllovelearningtheiranimalsandtheABCat

thesametime!

Name:KidsWorldMapSize:45x75cm(17.5"x29.5")

Time:2:00pmonWednesdayPrices:$7.2/piece

Acolor1ful,largeprintbyartistCarlaDaly.Yourkidswilllovethisworldmap

showingthelands,oceansandthefunanimalsthatliveinthem.Aneducationalmap

thatwillkeepyourkidshappyforhours!

Name:SkateboardParkSize:44x60cm(17.5"x23.5")

Time:9:00amonweekendsPrices:$8.8/piece

Funzebrachildren'swallart!Childrenandkidswilllovethesefunanimal