初二下册英语单词重点

初二下册英语单词重点

Unit1:FriendsandFamily

1.brother-amalesibling

2.sister-afemalesibling

3.cousin-achildofone'suncleoraunt

4.nephew-asonofone'sbrotherorsister

5.niece-adaughterofone'sbrotherorsister

6.grandmother-themotherofone'sfatherormother

7.grandfather-thefatherofone'sfatherormother

8.granddaughter-thedaughterofone'ssonordaughter

9.grandson-thesonofone'ssonordaughter

10.aunt-thesisterofone'sfatherormother

11.uncle-thebrotherofone'sfatherormother

12.spouse-ahusbandorwife

13.relative-apersonconnectedbybloodormarriage

14.stepfather-amanwhoismarriedtoone'smotherbutisnotone'sbiologicalfather

15.stepsister-adaughterofone'sstepmotherorstepfather

Unit2:HobbiesandInterests

1.hobby-anactivitydoneregularlyinone'sleisuretimeforpleasure

2.interest-somethingthatattractssomeone'sattention

3.collect-togatherandkeepthingsasahobby

4.painting-theactionorskillofusingpainttocreatepicturesordesigns

5.drawing-theartoractofmakingpictures,usuallywithapen,pencil,orcrayon

6.photography-theartorpracticeoftakingandprocessingphotographs

7.playinganinstrument-performingmusiconamusicalinstrument

8.dancing-movingrhythmicallytomusic

9.singing-producingmusicalsoundswiththevoice

10.cooking-thepracticeorskillofpreparingfoodbycombining,mixing,andheatingingredients

11.gardening-theactivityoftendingandcultivatingagarden

12.reading-theactionorskillofinterpretingwrittenorprintedmatter

13.writing-theactivityorskillofmarkingcoherentwordsonpaperoranothersurface

Unit3:HealthandFitness

1.healthy-inagoodphysicalormentalcondition

2.exercise-physicalactivitydonetoimproveormaintainhealthandfitness

3.fitness-theconditionofbeingphysicallyfitandhealthy

4.diet-thekindsoffoodthatapersonhabituallyeats

5.nutrition-theprocessofprovidingorobtainingthefoodnecessaryforhealthandgrowth

6.weight-ameasurementoftheheavinessofanobject

7.sport-anactivityinvolvingphysicalexertionandskillinwhichanindividualorteamcompetesagainstanotherorothers

8.yoga-aHinduspiritualandasceticdiscipline,apartofwhich,includingbreathcontrol,simplemeditation,andtheadoptionofspecificbodilypostures,iswidelypractisedforhealthandrelaxation

9.jogging-runningatasteady,gentlepaceasaformofphysicalexercise

10.swimming-thesportoractivityofpropellingoneselfthroughwaterusingthelimbs

11.cycling-thesportoractivityofridingabicycle

12.aerobics-exercisesthatstimulateandstrengthentheheartandlungs

13.posture-thepositioninwhichsomeoneholdstheirbodywhenstandingorsitting

14.strength-thequalityorstateofbeingphysicallystrong

Unit4:SchoolLife

1.school-aninstitutionforeducatingchildren

2.teacher-apersonwhoteaches,especiallyinaschool

3.student-apersonwhoisstudyingataschoolorcollege

4.classroom-aroominwhichaclassofstudentsistaught

5.homework-schoolworkthatastudentisrequiredtodoathome

6.exam-asetofquestionsorexercisesevaluatingastudent'sknowledgeorproficiencyinaparticularsubject

7.test-aprocedureintendedtoestablishthequality,performance,orreliabilityofsomething,especiallybeforeitistakenintowidespreaduse

8.subject-anareaofknowledgeorstudy

9.timetable-ascheduleofplannedactivities

10.textbook-abookusedasastandardworkforthestudyofaparticularsubject

11.notebook-abookwithblankpagesforwritingnotes

12.pencil-athincylindricalpointedwritingimplement

13.ruler-astraightstriporcylinderofplastic,wood,metal,orotherrigidmaterialmarkedatregularintervalsandusedtodrawstraightlinesormeasuredistances

Unit5:TravelandTourism

1.travel-theactionofgoingfromoneplacetoanother

2.tourist-apersonwhoistravellingorvisitingaplaceforpleasure

3.journey-anactoftravellingfromoneplacetoanother

4.destination-theplacetowhichsomeoneorsomethingisgoingorbeingsent

5.hotel-anestablishmentprovidingaccommodation,meals,andotherservicesfortravellersandtourists

6.sightseeing-theactivityofvisitingplacesofinterestinaparticularlocation

7.ticket-apieceofpaperorcardthatgivestheholderacertainright,suchasenteringaplaceortravellingbypublictransport

8.passport-anofficialdocumentissuedbyagovernmentthatidentifiesapersonandpermitsthemtotraveltoforeigncountries

9.luggage-suitcasesorotherbagsinwhichtopackpersonalbelongingsfortravelling

10.explore-travelthroughanunfamiliarareainordertolearnaboutit

11.guidebook-abookofinformationaboutaparticularsubject,especiallyonefortourists

12.map-adiagrammaticrepresentationofanareaoflandorseashowingphysicalfeatures,cities,roads,etc.

13.souvenir-athingthatiskeptasareminderofaperson,place,orevent

14.foreign-of,from,in,orcharacteristicofacountryorlanguageotherthanone'sown

Unit6:DailyRoutine

1.routine-asequenceofactionsregularlyfollowed

2.wakeup-stopsleepingandbecomeconscious

3.getup-riseorleavethebedaftersleeping

4.wash-cleanwithwaterand,