天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析

版）

二单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

17.（1分）Hangzhouheld19thAsianGamesin2023.（

A.aB.anC.theD./

18.（1分）PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomepartytellinghersothatshe

canbesurprised.（）

A.aboutB.fromC.withoutD.for

19.（1分）-Harry,isthisyourbasketball?

——Yes,it's,（）

A.hisB.yoursC.mineD.hers

20.（1分）TheAustralianshaveaclosewiththeBritish.ManyhaveBritish

relatives.（）

A.understandingB.introduction

C.developmentD.relationship

21.（1分）Thebossthenumberofworkersfrom2000to1500.（）

A.recycledB.reducedC.replacedD.reused

22.（1分）—Be，please!Yoursisterisreadingabook.

—Allrightilwill.（）

A.happyB.crazyC.honestD.quiet

23.（1分）-Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.

—Iyou.Theymakeourlifeeasier.（）

A.waitforB.agreewith

C.worryaboutD.sufferfrom

24.（1分）TheGreatGreenWallcanstopthesandtotherichlandintheso

uthofChina.（）

A.moveB.tomove

C.frommovingD.moved

25.（1分）Thechildwithoutparents_goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.

（）

A.takesB.aretakenC.takeD.istaken

26.（1分）Wearegladtohearthatthekillersbythebravepolicemenseveral

daysago.（）

A.arecaughtB.werecaught

C.havecaughtD.willbecaught

27.（1分）Thesenewbookstothechildreninthecountrysidenextweek.（

）

A.willbesentB.willsent

C.isgoingtosentD.sent

28.（1分）Welikereadingbooksopensthedoorsoftheworld.（）

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.who

29.（1分）-Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!

一wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.（）

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until

30.（1分）-Iwanttoknow.

一Maybeintheclassroom.（）

A.whenwillwebuythem

B.whytheywillliketogothere

C.wherewillyougotowork

D.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining

31.（1分）-Iwonthefirstprizeintheschoolcomputercompetition.

A.Really?Congratulations!

B.That*sallright.

C.Sorrytohearthat.

D.Goodlucktoyou.

三完型填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

32.(10分)Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoor

sandtraveledaroundeveryinch(英寸)ofthearea.

Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto(1)it.WhenMike

sawrubbishfloating(漂浮)intherivers,hegot(2).Heknewhehadtodo

something.Whileonlyinthethirdgrade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewasto(3)__

thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.

ButMikefacedachallenge(挑战).Becausehewas(4),hefoundithar

dtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhismom'shelp(5)overcamehisfear(克

服恐惧).Hesaid,nItookresponsibility(责任)，(6)willstopyou.

Mikeworkedhardto(7)hisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleaflets(传

单)andevenappearedonradioandTVHisefforts(努力)paidoff.Hewonsupportfro

mseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroup(8)andrecycledmorethan22,000

poundsofrubbish.

Nowasacollegestudent,Mike*s(9)remainsthesame.Heoftensays,"I

wanttocreatea(10)lifeformykidsandgrandkids.Ifsbeautifulcountryside,

whereI'mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.

(1)A.practiceB.protectC.prepareD.provide

(2)A.weakB.tiredC.interestedD.angry

(3)A.cleanupB.putupC.setupD.getup

(4)A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite

(5)A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.traditionally

(6)A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

(7)A.acceptB.changeC.followD.introduce

(8)A.threwB.gotC.collectedD.cut

(9)A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.worry

(10)A上usierB.harderC.betterD.crazier

四阅读理解阅读材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

33.(10分)Comeandbuybooksatourgreatsale!Hereistheinformationaboutsomene

wbooks.Youwillget50%offifyoubuythreeormorebookstogether.

ChineseClothing(¥50)

It'swrittenbyHuaMei,aprofessorofauniversity.It'sabouttypicalChineseclothing

stylesindifferenthistoricalperiods.Fromthebook,readerscanknowtraditionalChinesec

ustomshavemadeabigdifferenceinclothingculture.

ALittleBitofBeijing(¥60)

ThewritersareLiHanandHuYan.ThebookisaboutthebeautifulbuildingsinBeij

ing.It*sagreatgiftforkidswholovepicturebookswithcolorfulhouses,carsandflowers.

TheBrightestfromtheBest(¥40)

ThewritersareWangHongandZhangXiaolong.Thebooktellsussomestoriesabou

tchoicesandgrowth.ltrecordsthereallivesofelevenyoungpeople.Theygraduatedfrom

topuniversitiesandwenttoservethepeopleinthepoorareasinChina.

StoriesofChina(¥30)

It'swritteninbothEnglishandChinese.AllthewritersarefromChinaandUK.Thef

oikstoriesinthisbookhelpreadersunderstandChinesehistoryandculturebetter.

(1)WhowroteChineseClothingaccordingtothepassage?

A.HuaMei.

B.HuYan.

C.LiHan.

D.WangHong.

(2)Whichbookisthebestgiftforkidswholikecolorfulpictures?

A.StoriesofChina.

B.ChineseClothing.

C.ALittleBitofBeijing.

D.TheBrightestfromtheBest.

(3)WhatisTheBrightestfromtheBestabout?

A.Thehistoryofclothes.

B.ThefolkstoriesofChina.

C.ThebeautyofBeijing.

D.Therealstoriesofyoungpeople.

（4）Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuythesefourbookstogether?

A.70yuan.

B.90yuan.

C.140yuan.

D.180yuan.

（5）Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?

A.Anintroductiontosomebooks.

B.Alistofseveralbookstores.

C.Aninterviewwithforeignreaders.

D.Areportonfamouswriters.

34.（10分）

ABrightIdea

EvansWadongowasfromavillageofAfrica.Hehadtodohomeworkbythelightof

akerosenelamp（煤油灯）.Evans'eyeshurtandthismadestudyingdifficult.ltwasco

mmoninhisvillage.Manychildrenleftschoolforthisreason...sotheyremainedpoorf

ortherestoftheirlives.

Althoughstudyingwasdifficult,Evanswasanexcellentstudentandwenttoauniver

sity.Hecontinuedtoworryaboutthekerosenelamp.Bythistime,herealizeditwasnotj

ustbadforschoolchildrenbutforthewholefamily.First,thelightcanhurtpeople'seyes.

Besides,itcanleadtofires.Lastly,sofamilieshavelessmoneyforfood.Itwasdifficultt

ocomeupwithadifferentkindoflampthatwascheapandgoodfortheenvironment.Ye

tEvansdidnotgiveup.

Oneday,hehadanidea.Hecoulduseasmallsolar（太阳能的）light.Sunlightisf

reeandsolarpowerisgoodfortheenvironment.Evansbuilthisfirstsolarlamp

Eachlamponlycost$20.However,thiswasalotofmoneytomanyvillagers,who

onlyearned$34aweek,Evansusedrecycledmaterials.Next,volunteersbuiltthelamps.Fi

nally,sothelampswereusuallyfree.

Thousandsofpeoplehadsafelight.Julia,amotherofthree,said,mychildrenhave1

ighttoread,andIhavemyownlighttocook."Thesolarlampsmadeabigdifference.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph1referto?

A.Leavingschool.

B.Doinghomework.

C.Havingeyeproblems.

D.Havingabrightidea.

(2)HowmanyproblemsaboutkerosenelampsarementionedaccordingtoParagraph

2?_______

A.6.

B.5.

C.4.

D.3.

(3)Putthefollowinginformationintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

a.Evanswenttoauniversity.

b.Thousandsofpeoplehadsafelight.

c.Hisfirstsolarlampwasinvented.

d.KerosenelampshurtEvans*eyes.

e.Recycledmaterialswereusedinthelamps.

f.Peoplefrommanycountriesgaveawaymoney.

A.d-a-c-e-f-b

B.d-f-b-a-e-c

C.a-d-f-e-c-b

D.a-e-c-d-f-b

(4)WhydoesthewritergiveJulia'sexampleinParagraph5?

A.ToshareJulia'sexperience.

B.ToshowEvans'influence.

C.TodescribeEvans*feelings.

D.TointroduceEvans'invention.

(5)WhatisEvanslikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Polite,talentedandhumorous.

B.Quiet,smartandhonest.

C.Humorous,cleverandfriendly.

D.Hard-working,lovingandcreative.

35.（10分）Thousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedShennong

（牛）headandhumanbody.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,heb

uiltladdersandhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicalplants.Torem

emberhim

Thelegend（传说）makesShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.Travelin

gthereisauniqueexperience,asyoucanseesceneriesofthefourseasonsfromdifferen

taltitudes."Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopiscoveredwithice,"1

ocalpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.

Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000speciesofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsind

angerlivethere,suchasthegoldenmonkey

OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisitslegendofwildmen.So

mepeopleonceclaimedthattheysawbigprintsorbig-footcreatures.Yetsofar,scienti

stshaven'tproveditistrueandsomesaytheyarejustbears.

Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016,Shennongjia

ForestryDistrictwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.China

nowhas50worldheritagesites（遗址）

（1）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaboutShennong?

A.Shennonghadanoxbody.

B.Shennonggrewmedicalplantsforpeople.

C.Shennonghelpedthelocalpeople.

D.ShennongnamedtheplaceShennongjia.

（2）InShennongjia,

A.therearemanymedicalstoresalongtheway

B.peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountain

C.thereare500speciesofanimalsandplants

D.scientistshaveprovedthattherearewildmenthere

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"title"meaninparagraph5?

A.标题

B.景点

C.称号

D.职务

(4)Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?

A.Italy

B.TheUS

C.China

D.Canada

(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThelegendofShennong

B.AnimalslivinginShennongjia

C.TheamazingShennongjia

D.Worldheritagesites

五补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是

多余的)

36.(5分)A：Hey,LiuJun.(1)

B：Verymuch.AndIthinkmostpeopleenjoysports.(2)

A：Youareright.Thencanyoutellmewhatyourfavouritesportis?

B：(3)It'sverypopularintheworld.

A：Ilikeitaswell.AndmyfavouriteclubisRealMadrid.

B：RealMadridisreallygreat.(4)

A：Bothofthemaregreat.(5)

B：Sometimes,Ilikewatchingfootballgames,butI'mnotgoodatplayingit.

A.Whoisthebestfootballplayer?

B.ButIthinkBarcelonaisbetterthanit.

C.Howdoyoulikesports?

D.Idon'tlikerunning.

E.They'regoodforpeople'shealth.

F.Doyouplayfootball?

G.Ilikefootballbest.

六完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

37.（2分）他开始将自己和学生相比较起来。

Hebegantohimselfthestudents.

38.（2分）你将会按照工作量的多少获得报酬.

Youwillbepaidtheamountofworkyoudo.

39.（2分）现在莎士比亚的作品对人们来说仍然很有意义。

Shakespeare'sworksstilltopeopletoday.

40.（2分）你知道WTO代表什么吗？

DoyouknowwhatWTO?

41.（2分）这些照片将要被公布在学校的网站上，

ThephotoswillbeontheschooFswebsite.

七任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

42.（5分）Forsomepeople,goingtoanewschoolorjoininganewclassmayseemaf

raid.Tohelpsolveanyworries,youcanusethepowerofhope.ltallowspeopletosol

veallkindsofproblems.

Hopemeanslookingatthingsinapositive（积极的）way.It'sawayofthinkingthat

buildsyourviewoftheworld,soyouseethatthingshaveapositiveend.

Hopemakesyoufeelhappyandfullofenergy.WriterKatherineRundellbelievesthat

hopecanmakeyoufeelyoucanachieve（实现）anything.ShewritesinTheBookofH

opesthathopeis"tobelievethattheworldissowonderfulthatgivingupwouldbeam

istake'Mnthisway,hopepushesustodoexcellentthingsandachieveourdreams.

Agoodwaytodevelophopefulfeelingsistopractisepositivethinking.YoungMinds

suggestscreatingahopecloud,whereyouwriteyourhopesdowninacloudshape.Next,

writeonethingyoucandotogetclosetoitandwriteonepersonyoucouldaskforhel

p.Thinkabouthowthischangesyourfeelings.Rememberthathopecanencourageotherpe

ople

(1)Youcanusethepowerofhopetohelpsolve.

(2)Hopemeanslookingatthings.

(3)Hopepushesustodoandachieveourdreams.

(4)Peoplecantodevelophopefulfeelings.

(5)Pleasesharehopewithfriendsbecause.

八综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

43.(10分)Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.

First,readingbooksis(1)f.Youcanalwayskeepyourself(2)i_

andhelpyoutohaveanenjoyabletimeifyoulikereading.Thisisespec

iallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomelost

inabook.

Next,youcanreadabook(3)a：inacar,inawaitingroom,

onaplane(4)nisabook!Readingisaconvenient(方便的)hobbyasiti

seasytostopandthenstartagain.

(5)Agoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyourea

dasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.This(6)mthatyouwill

readfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimpro

ves,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuch(7)e.Many

schoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.

Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(过时).Thisisnot(8)t.

Youhavetobeabletoreadtouseacomputerand,thebetteryouread,thebetteryour

computerskillswillbe.Readingisneveroutofdate!

Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegood(9)w，too.Theyareusu

allygoodatspellingaswell,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisa(1

0)hobby,oneofthebest.Whatotherhobbycouldbemoreuseful,or

moreenjoyable?

九书面表达

44.（15分）假如你班要开展一次以“环境保护”为主题的英语班会，请你以班长的身份准备

一份发言稿，倡导大家作为一名中学生，在日常生活中注意环境保护。

要点提示：

（1）绿色上学；尽量以步代车或骑自行车。

（2）杜绝浪费：节约用水、电等。

（3）减少垃圾：应该尽量使用水杯、饭盒等。

（4）爱护花草树木，积极参加绿化植树活动。

（5）你的做法（至少写一条）。

要求：

（1）词数:80-100个;

（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Howtoprotectourenvironment

Theenvironmentalproblemisattractingmoreandmoreattention.Asstudents,wecan

doalottoprotectourenvironment.

参考答案与试题解析

二单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

17.（1分）Hangzhouheld19thAsianGamesin2023.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】杭州于2023年举办了第19届亚运会。

【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表示特指，此

处表示的是特指第19届亚运会。

故选：Co

【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。

18.（1分）PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomepartytellinghersothatshe

canbesurprised.（）

A.aboutB.fromC.withoutD.for

【分析】请把Steen女士带到欢迎晚会上，不要告诉她，这样就可以让她大吃一惊。

【解答】A.about关于；B.from从；C.without没有，表对象thatcansurprised.（这样

就可以让她大吃一惊）可知，所以要用否定介词without。

故选：Co

【点评】掌握不同介词的词义是解答此题的关键。

19.（1分）-Harry,isthisyourbasketball?

——Yes,it's.（）

A.hisB.yoursC.mineD.hers

【分析】一哈利，这是你的篮球吗？

一是的，是我的。

【解答】his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词、你们的；mine我的；hers她的。根据上

文"Harrythisbasketball,这是你的篮球吗，此处指的是"我的篮球"，因此应用名词性物

主代词mine。

故选：Co

【点评】区别名词性物主代词的用法和指代对象，结合句意选择正确答案。

20.（1分）TheAustralianshaveaclosewiththeBritish.ManyhaveBritish

relatives.()

A.understandingB.introduction

C.developmentD.relationship

【分析】澳大利亚人与英国人关系密切。许多人有英国亲戚。

【解答】A理解；B介绍；D关系haverelatives.（许多人有英国亲戚。选项D符合语

境。

故选：D。

【点评】考查名词词义辨析，分析题干，选出答案。

21.(1分)Thebossthenumberofworkersfrom2000to1500.()

A.recycledB.reducedC.replacedD.reused

【分析】老板将工人人数从2000人减少到1500人。

【解答】A.重复利用，B.减少的，D.重新使用。可知划线部分意为“减少"。

故选：Bo

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。

22.（1分）-Be，please!Yoursisterisreadingabook.

一Allright!Iwill.（）

A.happyB.crazyC.honestD.quiet

【分析】--请安静！你姐姐正在看书。

--好吧！我会的。

【解答】happy高兴的；crazy疯狂的；quiet安静的。”可知！”

故选：D。

【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分

析用法，完成试题。

23.（1分）-Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.

一Iyou.Theymakeourlifeeasier.（）

A.waitforB.agreewith

C.worryaboutD.sufferfrom

【分析】一我认为你的机器人是非常有帮助的。

—我同意你。他们使我们的生活更容易。

【解答】A等待；B同意；D患有。根据Theyoureasier.（他们使我们的生活更容易。

选项B符合语境。

故选：Bo

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，分析题干，选出答案。

24.(1分)TheGreatGreenWallcanstopthesandtotherichlandintheso

uthofChina.()

A.moveB.tomove

C.frommovingD.moved

【分析】绿色长城可以阻止沙子进入中国南方的肥沃土地。

【解答】move移动，A原形，C现在分词，固定搭配stopfromdoingsth阻止做某事。

故选：Co

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对固定短语的掌握。

25.(1分)Thechildwithoutparents_goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.

()

A.takesB.aretakenC.takeD.istaken

【分析】在这个特殊的学校，这个没有父母的孩子被他们的老师很好的照顾.

【解答】根据Thechildwithoutparents,可知主语是Thechild,与动词短语takec

areof,应该用被动语态，应该用一般现在时态.主语Thechild,所以应该是ista

ken.

故选：D。

【点评】此类题型主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系.如果是主动关系则用主动语

态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态.

26.(1分)Wearegladtohearthatthekillersbythebravepolicemenseveral

daysago.()

A.arecaughtB.werecaught

C.havecaughtD.willbecaught

【分析】我们很高兴听到杀手在几天前被勇敢的警察抓住了。

【解答】catch抓住，A一般现在时的被动语态；C现在完成时的被动语态，根据句中”s

everaldaysago"可知此处应用过去时，所以此处是过去时的被动语态。

【点评】本题考查被动语态，做此类题时，首先看主语和动词是否是被动关系；其次寻

找时间词判断时态；然后套用所学时态的被动语态结构即可得出答案。

27.(1分)Thesenewbookstothechildreninthecountrysidenextweek.(

)

A.willbesentB.willsent

C.isgoingtosentD.sent

【分析】下周这些新书将被送给农村的孩子们。

【解答】send送。过去分词是sent,根据books和send的关系可知使用被动语态。句子

主语是复数形式。

故选：Ao

【点评】本题考查的是•般将来时的被动语态。

28.(1分)Welikereadingbooksopensthedoorsoftheworld.()

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.who

【分析】我们喜欢读书，书打开了世界的大门。

【解答】what什么；whose谁的；who谁，本句为含有一个定语从句的复合句，为物，

因而关系词应为whicho

故选：Co

【点评】本题考查定语从句关系词选择，要求学生熟悉常见关系词的含义及用法，再根

据题干即可作出选择。

29.(1分)-Howtimeflies!We*llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!

——wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.()

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until

【分析】--时间过得真快!这周末我们就要中学毕业了！

--虽然我们不得不说再见，但我会永远记住我们的友谊。

【解答】Because因为；Although虽然；Until直至!Jhavesay,Iwillourforever."可

知前后句之间表达的是一种转折关系。

故选：Bo

【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。

30.(1分)-Iwanttoknow.

一Maybeintheclassroom.()

A.whenwillwebuythem

B.whytheywillliketogothere

C.wherewillyougotowork

D.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining

【分析】--我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。

--也许在教室里。

【解答】宾语从句用陈述语序，A和C不正确。wherewewillhavethesingingtraining

我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。"可知。"B不符合。

故选：Do

【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其

在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需

结合语境具体分析，注意简单句形式。

31.（1分）-Iwonthefirstprizeintheschoolcomputercompetition.

A.Really?Congratulations!

B.That*sallright.

C.Sorrytohearthat.

D.Goodlucktoyou.

【分析】一一我在学校电脑比赛中获得了第一名。

——真的吗！祝贺你！

【解答】A真的吗？祝贺你；C听到这我很难过。根据上文Itheprizethecompute

r。）可知。选项A”真的吗！”符合语境。

故选：Ao

【点评】分析选项的意思，结合语境确定答案。

三完型填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

32.（10分）Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoor

sandtraveledaroundeveryinch（英寸）ofthearea.

Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto（1）Bit.WhenMikesa

wrubbishfloating（漂浮）intherivers,hegot（2）D.Heknewhehadtodoso

mething.Whileonlyinthethirdgrade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewasto（3）_A

—thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.

ButMikefacedachallenge(挑战).Becausehewas(4)A,hefoundithard

tospeakoutinpublic.However,withhismom'shelp(5)Covercamehisfear(克月艮

恐惧).Hesaid,nItookresponsibility(责任)，(6)Bwillstopyou.

Mikeworkedhardto(7)Dhisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleaflets(传单)

andevenappearedonradioandTV.Hisefforts(努力)paidoff.Hewonsupportfromse

veralthousandpeople.Andhisgroup(8)Candrecycledmorethan22,000pounds

ofrubbish.

Nowasacollegestudent,Mike*s(9)Aremainsthesame.Heoftensays,"I

wanttocreatea(10)Clifeformykidsandgrandkids.Itsbeautifulcountryside,w

hereI'mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.

(1)A.practiceB.protectC.prepareD.provide

(2)A.weakB.tiredC.interestedD.angry

(3)A.cleanupB.putupC.setupD.getup

(4)A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite

(5)A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.traditionally

(6)A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

(7)A.acceptB.changeC.followD.introduce

(8)A.threwB.gotC.collectedD.cut

(9)A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.worry

(10)A.busierB.harderC.betterD.crazier

【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克保护环境的义举。

【解答】(1)考查动词。句意：他深爱着这片土地。practice练习；prepare准备。根据叮

tswas(3)theandotherpeoplepollutionits,并教育其他年轻人污染及其危

险，产生了保护这片土地的愿望。

(2)考查形容词。句意：当迈克看到河里漂着垃圾时。weak虚弱的；interested感兴趣

的。根据"Whensawfloating(漂浮)the,看到河里飘着垃圾感到很生气。

(3)考查短语。句意：它的目的是清理农村。cleanup清理up搭建；get0根据下文

Andgrouprecycledthan,000of。)可知，让它变得干净。

(4)考查形容词。句意：由于他很害羞。shy害羞的；proud骄傲的。根据"hefoundit

hardtospeakoutinpublic”(他发现很难在公众面前发言)可知，不敢在公众面前发言。

(5)考查副词。句意：然而，迈克成功地克服了他的恐惧；carefully仔细地；traditional

ly传统地，在妈妈的帮助下，故选C。

(6)考查代词。句意：当你全身心投入的时候。anything任何事；something某事。根据

"Whenyourheartisintoit”(当你全身心投入的时候)可知，全身心投入时，故选B。

(7)考查动词。句意：迈克努力向公众介绍他的想法；change改变；introduce介绍，把

他保护环境的想法传播给大众。

(8)考查动词。句意：他的团队收集并回收了超过2.2万磅的垃圾；got得到；cut切，

他的团队收集并回收了超过7.2万磅的垃圾。

(9)考查名词。句意：现在，迈克的愿望并没有改变；chance机会；worry担心adee

poflandhadawishprotectit."(他深爱着这片土地。)可知，故选A。

(10)考查形容词。句意：我想为我的孩子和子孙创造更好的生活；harder更难的；craz

ier更疯狂的，为子孙后代创造更好的生活。

【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确

词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

四阅读理解阅读材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

33.(10分)Comeandbuybooksatourgreatsale!Hereistheinformationaboutsomene

wbooks.Youwillget50%offifyoubuythreeormorebookstogether.

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It'swrittenbyHuaMei,aprofessorofauniversity.ItsabouttypicalChineseclothing

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ThewritersareLiHanandHuYan.ThebookisaboutthebeautifulbuildingsinBeij

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