Unit+4　Section+B+3a-Self+Check 英语人教版九年级全册

SectionB3a—SelfCheckUnit4

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

英语人教版

九年级全册本单元话题是“我们所发生的变化”，相关写作话题是关于人或事物过去到现在所发生的变化。要求学生能运用所学知识描述过去和现在的变化并进行对比。

单元写作专题A.回答问题LuLin,16,aboyfromNujiang,YunnanProvince,hasmovedintoanewapartmentwithhisfamily.Seeingthegreatchangesofhishometown,hecan'thelpthinkingofthepastlife.Severalyearsago,LuLin'sfamilyhadtoliveaveryhardlife.Therewasnoelectricitysohecouldn'twatchTVandheknewlittleabouttheoutsideworld.Becauseofthetrafficblocking(阻碍),hisparentshadtowalkveryfartobuynecessitiesoflife.Theyalsocarriedwaterfromafarawaystream(小河).Hisparentscouldn'taffordLuLin'sschooling.Heevendidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeatandoftenfelthungry.Thefivemembersinhisfamilyhadtoliveinatinyroom.Nowadays,LuLinhasamuchbetterlife.Hecanhappilytakethebustoschoolwithhisfriends.HecanknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldbywatchingTV.Thewideroadshaveledtohishouse.Hedoesn'tneedtoworryaboutbeinghungryanymore.Thankstothepolicyof“targetedpovertyalleviation(精准扶贫)”，morethan800millionpeopleundertheInternationalPovertyLineinChinahavebeenliftedoutofpoverty,reducingmorethan70percentoftheglobalpovertypopulation.1．HowoldisLuLin?______________________________________________________________2．WhydidLuLinknowlittleabouttheoutsideworldseveralyearsago?______________________________________________________________3．HowmanypeoplearethereinLuLin'sfamily?______________________________________________________________Heis16yearsold.Becausetherewasnoelectricityandhecouldn'twatchTV.Thereare5/fivepeopleinLuLin'sfamily.4．HowdoesLuLingotoschool?______________________________________________________________5．Whatdoesn'tLuLinneedtoworryaboutanymore?______________________________________________________________Bybus.Beinghungry.B.书面表达假如你是陆林，你的美国朋友约翰(John)想了解更多你的生活的变化，尤其是通讯方面的，请你给他写一封信。内容包括：(1)中国今昔通讯方式的变化；(2)通讯方式的变化带来的影响。主题：介绍通讯变化人称：__________

时态：__________________________

要点：①_________________；②_________________第三人称一般过去时和一般现在时通讯方式的变化变化带来的影响总结段可使用inaword,allinall,inconclusion等和上文连接。成文：DearJohn，I'mgladtohearfromyou.HereI'dliketotellyouaboutthegreatchangesinthewayofcommunicationinChina.____________Yours，LiMingDearJohn，I'mgladtohearfromyou.HereI'dliketotellyouaboutthegreatchangesinthewayofcommunicationinChina.Peopleusedtokeepintouchwitheachothermainlybywritinglettersorusingpublictelephones.Theyhadtogotothepostofficetosendlettersorlookedforapublictelephoneonthestreet.Butnoweveryonehashisownmobilephone.Peoplecancommunicatewitheachotheranywhereandanytime.Theysendandreceivee­mailsthroughtheInternetormessagesonWeChat.Withthesechanges,people'slifehasimprovedalot.Theyknowmoreabouttheoutsideworld.Ittakesonlyseveralminutestohearfromeachother,evenifthey'reindifferentcountries.Inaword,peoplehaveaneasierlifenowadaysbecauseofthedevelopmentofcommunication.Yours，LiMing主题：人与社会——门巴族老人的鞋词数：256

难度：★★★In1963,attheageof19,SangyeLekpowalked300kilometerswithoutshoesandboughthisfirstpairofshoes.“Thoseweretheonlyshoesinmyfamily.Youcan'timagine1.__________Ilovedthem.Ionlyput2.__________onwhenheadingtotown，”saidSangyeLekpo,now79.howthemget

place

change

without

foot

and

how

they

live

because

poor

shoe

单元拓展阅读SangyeLekpocomesfromavillageinMedog,acountydeepintheHimalayasinTibet.Beforethepeacefulliberation(解放)ofTibetin1951,peopleinMedog3.__________apoorlife.SangyeLekpostillremembersthedays4.__________shoes.Once,his5.__________wascutbyarockwhenhewasworkinginthericefields.“Withoutahospitaltoturnto,Ihadtospreadhotlard(猪油)onthewound6.__________waitforittobecomebetter，”hesaid.“Theworkinthefieldswasputofffordays7.__________ofthecut.livedwithoutfootandbecauseget

place

change

without

foot

and

how

they

live

because

poor

shoe

Thingsbeganto8.__________after1951.Inthe1960s,thegovernmentstartedbuildingahighwaytoMedog.InOctober2013,whentheMedogHighwayopenedtotraffic,Medog,knownasthecountry'slastroadlesscounty,endeditsisolation(隔离状态).Bytheendof2019,Tibetwasnolonger9.__________．Everyonetherelivedarichlife.SangyeLekpotodayhasmanypairsof10.__________fromslippers(拖鞋)tosportsshoes.HisgrandsonTashiPhuntsog,asoccerlover,likesbuyingsoccershoesonline.TashiPhuntsogisnowstudyinginacollegeinJiangsuProvince.Heexpectstoreturnhomeaftergraduationandhelptodevelophishometown.changepoorshoesget

place

change

without

foot

and

how

they

live

because

poor

shoe

11．HowfardidSangyeLekpowalktobuyhisfirstpairofshoes?______________________________________________________________12．WheredoesSangyeLekpocomefrom?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13．WhendidthegovernmentstartbuildingahighwaytoMedog?______________________________________________________________300kilometers.HecomesfromavillageinMedog(,acountydeepintheHimalayasinTibet).Inthe1960s.headtosp.朝某地走去countyn．县turnto求助于

woundn．伤口；创伤opentotraffic开放通车一、根据提示用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．The__________(将军)arestrictandneverlaugh.

2．Hereisan______________(introduce)ofourcompany.Ifyouwanttojoinus,youcanreaditcarefully.3．WuTongwas__________(absence)fromschoolyesterday.Hehadabadcold.4．Haveyou__________(deal)withtheselettersyet?5．Iftherewereno_________________(考试),wewouldhaveamuchhappiertimeatschool.generals

introduction

absent

dealtexaminations

基础提能二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。1．暑假期间，他们时常看望我并给我带来了很多快乐。 Duringthesummervacation,theyvisitedme____________________andbroughtmemuchjoy.2．你不应该在公共场合吸烟。 Youshouldnotsmoke__________________．3．【提升题】能成为队中的一员我十分自豪。(beproudthat) ____________________________________________________________fromtimetotimeinpublicIamveryproudthatIbecomeapartoftheteam.4．【提升题】孩子们正在为明天的考试而担心。

____________________________________________________________5．【提升题】那些朋友对他有不好的影响。

____________________________________________________________Thekidsareworried/worryingabouttomorrow'sexamination/exam.Thosefriendshaveabadinfluenceonhim.三、【提升题】短文填空WhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetothegardenonthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarry1.__________fromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedveryhard,westillcouldn'tgetmuch2.__________inautumnbecauseitwasshortofwater.water

fruit1．water根据下文描述可知，村子以前用水紧缺，要把河里的水从山脚运到半山腰。Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearned3.__________thedifficultieswefaced.Later,canals(灌溉渠)andotherprojects(工程)begantobebuiltinthe4.__________.“Whoarethey？”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment，”mygrandmareplied.about

4．village根据前文“twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.”可知，村里开始修灌溉渠和其他工程。villageSoonI5.__________myhometownandwenttoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.Theonly6.__________Ievercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.left

5．left根据and后面的wenttoanothercity(去了另一个城市)可知，此处是离开家乡，即left。reasonOneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghad7.__________.Thecanalranpasteverygarden,sovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnow8.__________cleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Mygrandmatoldusthattheproductionlevel(生产水平)offruithadincreasedalot9.__________ofthecanalsandprojects.changed

so

7．changed根据下文的描述可知，这里是指变化，故填changed。8．so

so…that…如此……以至于……。becauseWeareluckybecausethosegoodmenhavetried10.__________besttohelpdevelopourcountryside.their10．their

tryone'sbesttodosth.尽力做某事，主语是“thosegoodmen”，故填their。短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文，作者向我们介绍家乡过去和现在的变化，多亏水利工程和政府扶持政策，让作者的村子得到了很大的发展。四、回答问题WhenIwastoldtoplayforadramacompetition,Ibecamenervous.Ihadneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.ButafterreadingShakespeare'sTwelfthNight,Ibecameexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandthesentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitatry.IplayedSirTobyBelch,averyfunnyoldknight(骑士).Iworkedhardinordertoactwell,likearealknightfromtheolddays.Themostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.ThisisquitedifferentfromthewayIaminreallife.Atfirst,Icouldn'tdoanythingnaturally.Ididn'tknowwhattodowhenactinginthissillyway.ButIalwaystoldmyselfthatIwasSirTobynowandIshouldforgetwhoIreallywas.EvenwhenIwasinthebath,IwasthinkingaboutSirToby'swordsandactionsandtryingtodoeverythinglikeSirTobydid.Thecompetitiondayfinallycame.Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.Itriedhardtomakemy