广东省惠州市博罗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末模拟英语试题

2023年秋季学期八年级英语学科期末教学质量检测试卷

说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考

场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内

相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂

改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听说应用。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力

理解，E部分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选

项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。

()1.WhatshouldSallybringwhenshetravelstoBeijinginwinter?

()3.WhatanimalbitTonyintheforest?

B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.WhatlanguageshouldHarrylearntowelcometheathletes(运动员)？

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.WhatkindofoperacanyouenjoyinGuangdong?

A.BeijingOpera.B.YuOpera.C.YueOperaandChaoOpera.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.WhichisthenewestwaytotravelfromLuoyangtoLuofuMountain?

A.Byhigh-speedtrain.B.ByDiditaxi.C.Bycar.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.What'swrongwiththegirl?

A.Shehurtsherknee.

B.Shehasapaininherhead.

C.Shehasastomachache.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

()10.Howlongdidtheteapartylast?

A.For2hours.B.For3hoursC.For1hour.

听第六段对话，回答第n-12小题。

()11.WhichismoreenjoyablethanplayingtabletennisforJacky?

A.Sleeping.B.Playingfootball.C.Goboating

()12.WhatwasBettydoingat7pmyesterday?

A.Shewaswatchingatabletennismatch.

B.Shewasplayingtabletennis.

C.Shewashavingdinner.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

()13.HowmanyforeignlanguagescanMonicaspeak?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

()14.WhotaughtMonicaChinese?

A.Herfather.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.

()15.HowoldwasMonicawhenshebegantolearnFrench?

A.Fiveyearsold.B.Sevenyearsold.C.Nineyearsold.

听独白（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应

的题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

()16.Whendidtheearthquakehappened?

A.In2003.B.In2013.C.In2030.

()17.Wheredidtheearthquakehappened?

A.InthesouthwestofSichuanProvince.

B・InthewestofSichuanProvince.

C.InthesouthwestofGuangdongProvince.

()18.Whogothurtintheearthquake?

A.AboyB.AgirlC.Anoldlady

()19.WhatdidDaviddotohelpthepersonmentionedabove(上文)？

A.Heliftedherup.

B.Hecoveredherwithhisjacket.

C.Hesatheronachair.

()20.WhatdidDaviddoaftertheearthquake?

A.Hetooksomebasicmedicaltraining.

B.Heforgotaboutthefirstaid.

C.Heranaway.

D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到的是一篇介绍动物管理员阿莫的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息

卡。短文听两遍。

ZooKeeper-Amos

Amosusuallygoestoworkat21._________am.

HisanimalfriendsThingstheydotogether

elephantPlay22.________.

turtleRun.

penguinSitandkeep23._________

rhino（犀牛）Wipetherhino9snose.Italwayshasacold.

owl（猫头鹰）Tell24._________anddosomereading

Amoslikeshisjobandlikes25._________animals.

E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.What'syourfavouriteHuizhoufood?

B.DidyougotoDongpoMemorialTemple?

C.Forabouttwoweeks.

D.DidyougoanywhereoutsideHuizhou?

E.Haveasafetriphome.

F.DoyoulikeDongpoMeat?

Xuan:HiTom,howlonghaveyoubeeninHuizhou?

Tom:26..However,FmgoingbacktoBritaintomorrow.Isawmany

interestingthingsinHuizhou.

Xuan:27.

Tom:Yes,Idid.ButwhenIvisiteditlasttime,thereweretoomanypeople.Ialsowentto

theWestLake.

Xuan:Wow,that'sgreat!28.

Tom:Yes,IwenttoGuangzhouandShenzhen.

Xuan:DidyoutryanytraditionalfoodinHuizhou?

Tom:Yes,Idid.IlikeHuizhoufoodverymuch.

Xuan:29.

Tom:MyfavouritefoodisStuffedTofu（酿豆腐）.It'sdelicious.

Xuan:Thankyouforyourtime!30.

Tom:Thankyou.

二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Doyouusuallymakeplansbeforeyoutakeaction?Infact,agoodplan31a

goodending.Wecanalsohaveplansinourschoollife.Forexample,youcouldplanthetime

wellbeforeyoutake32Englishexam.

Beforeyoustarttheexam,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishtheexam.

Makesureyoucanseeaclock,oryoushouldbringawatchintheexam,33.Then,

how34timeshouldyouspendoneachpartoftheexam?Thereisnotarightor

wronganswer35thisquestion,andhere'sanoptional（可供选择的）plan.36

IhaveninetyminutestofinishtheEnglishexam,Iwilldivideitinthisway:

•Previewingthelisteningpart----fiveminutes

•Workingontheexam----seventyminutes

,Checking-----fifteenminutes

ItseemsthatIspendtoomuchtimechecking.ButIthinkitis37becauseit

helpsmefindmymistakes.Ittellsmetobe38nexttime.

Doyouthinkso?Whatis39—_____plan?40________yousharewithus?

()31.A.makingB.tomakeC.makes

()32.A.anB.aC.the

()33.A.alsoB.tooC.either

()34.A.muchB.manyC.little

()35.A.inB.atC.to

()36.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.If

()37.A.uselessB.useC.useful

()38.A.morecarefulB.mostcarefullyC.mostcareful

()39.A.mineB.yourC.yours

()40.A.CanB.ShouldC.Must

三、完形填空。（共10分）

Inaclassroom,GarryGoldenissharinghisideaswithsomeuniversitystudents.Golden

isafuturist(未来学家).Futuristarescientistwhostudytheworldtodayandusethe41to

makepredictions(预加!))aboutthefuture.Somefuturist42theenvironment.Golden

studiestraffic一thescienceofhowto43peoplefromplacetoplace.

Goldensaystherewillbefewer44incitiesinthefuture.

“Cars45alotofspace,"Goldensays."Wehavetobuildlotsofparkinglots(停车

场)forthem,buthavingsomanyparkinglotsisn'talways46.Muchofthetimethe

parkinglotsareempty(空的)Goldensaysthegovernmentwillmake47laws(法律)to

limit(限制)thenumberofcarsinthefuture.

“Buseshavethesameproblemasparkinglots,"Goldensays.Sometimestheyare48

andsometimestheyareempty.Goldensaysinthefuturepeoplecanusephonestocallthebus

whentheywantto49thebus.Andbusescanchangetheirwaystopickthemup.

"Trafficisabigproblemforcitiestoday,“Goldensays.“Butthereare50many

thingswecandotoimproveit.Ibelievethatinthirtyyearswewillliveinaverydifferent

world.”

()41.A.ruleB.pictureC.planD.information

()42.A.breakB.studyC.giveD.leave

()43.A.moveB.turnC.helpD.push

()44.A.carsB.busesdrainsD.bikes

（）45.A.putupB.blowoutC.takeupD.thinkof

（）46.A.cleanB.helpfulC.badD.interesting

（）47.A.newB.oldC.greatD.easy

（）48.A.comfdrtableB.cheapC.fullD.large

（）49.A.sellB.takeC.makeD.buy

（）50.A.hardlyB.veryC.soD.only

四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

Onlyfewplaceshasmorethantwohigh-speedrailwaystations（高铁站），andBoluo

Countyisoneofthem.Hereisthebriefintroductionofthethreehigh-speedrailwaystations.

BoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationwasopenedon

September26th,2023.ItslocatedinLuoyang

Sub-district（彳苛道）.Withanareaofabout8,000

m2,itcanholdabout800passengers.Itisapart

oftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speed

Railway（广汕高铁线）.

LuofuMountainHigh-speedRailwayStationwas

openedonthesamedayastheBoluoHigh-speed

RailwayStation.It'slocatedinChangningTown.

ItisalsoapartoftheGuangzhou-Shanwei

High-speedRailway.

NorthBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationwas

openedearlier,onDecember10th,2021.It'sin

MabeiTown.It9sabout8,000m2ItisapartoftheNlHjlk点触力・三MJLJL如/♦・.；：

Ganzhou-ShenzhenHigh-speedRai/way（赣深高铁

线）.

There*sonemorenewstationopenedonSeptember26ththisyear一SouthHuizhou

High-speedRailwayStation.Butit'snotinBoluoCounty,it'sinHuichengDistrict（区）.It's

about29,997m2.ItisalsoapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speedRailway（广汕高铁

线）.There'ssomepicturesofitonmynextpost（帖子）,pleasegivealikeandshare.

（）51.WhereistheBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation!

A.InLuoyangSub-district.B.InChangningTown.

C.InMabeiTown.D.InHuichengDistrict.

（）52.WhenwastheLuofuMountainRailwayStationopened?

A.OnSeptember26th,2023B.OnDecember10th,2021.

C.OnSeptember26th,2022D.OnDecember10th,2022

（）53.Whichstationisn'tapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speed

Railway（广汕高铁线）？

A.BoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation

B.SouthHuizhouHigh-speedRailwaystation

C.NorthBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation

D.LuofuMountainHigh-speedRailwayStation

（）54.Howmanyhigh-speedrailwaystationsarementionedinthepassage?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

（）55.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?

A.Weibo.B.TikTok（DouYin）.

C.QuickHand（KuaiShou）.D.Alloftheabove.（以上都是）

B

“Thebiggestbrokeniceberg（冰山）A23abegantomoveonNovember24th,2023.“This

icebergisthreetimes（倍数）asbigasNewYork.Itseemsthattheicebergistoofartohavean

effect（影响）onus,butthe“climatechange^^makesmuchdifferencetopeople'slife.Doyou

knowhowitchangesourlifeandtheearth?

Inthepasthundredyears,ourworldchangedalot.Peoplegaveoutcarbon（碳）200

milliontonnes（吨）in1900.Butnowtheygiveoutcarbonabout36billiontonneseachyear.

Thecarbonandpollutioncausemanyproblemstoourearth-----theAmazonrainforestis

gettingsmaller.Seasandlandsaregettingsmallermorequicklythanbefore.Animalsand

plantscan'tkeepupwiththechanges.Soitmakessomeanimalsandplantsdie.

Itisrighttimeforallthepeopletochangeourlivingwaysnow.Forexample,inour

country,manyfactorieswereprotectingtheenvironmentbyusinggreencleanenergy（能源）.

Asforus,peoplearoundtheworldshouldtrytochoosegreentravellingandsaveenergy,such

aselectricity（电工waterandgas（燃气）.

Weliveontheearthandwemustloveit.Ifweliveinarightway,wewillcreateabetter

environment.Startfromlittlethingsnow!

（）56.NewYorkisabout1,200km2,howbigistheicebergA23a?

A.About1,200km2.B.About2,400km2.

C.About3,600km2.D.About4,800km2.

（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cause“inParagraph3mean?

A.因为B.导致C.降低D.燃烧

()58.Whysomeanimalsandplantsdie?

A.Animalsandplantscan'tkeepupwiththechanges.

B.Theweatheristoocoldinwinterandtoohotinsummer.

C.Therearetoomanyfactories.

D.TheAmazonforestisgettingsmaller.

()59.WhichkindofenergyisNOTmentioned?

A.windB.gasC.waterD.electricity

()60.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Hopethatwecanuselesscars.

B.Hopethatwecanprotectanimalsindanger.

C.Hopethatwecanprotectseasandlands.

D.Hopethatwecanliveinarightwaytoprotecttheenvironment.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五种情况介绍，右栏是七种后果或应对措施。请为每种情况选择合适

的选项。

A.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheyare

waitingforlunchinschool.Itisawaytoshow

politeness.

()61.MakingfireintheB.Withoutparentsorteachersnearby,students

bedroomisverydangerous.

maydiewhenswimindangerousplaces.

()62.Ifyouareangrywith

C.Studentsshouldtakearestwhenclassisover

others,fightingagainstwith

insteadofrunninghereandthere.

themisn'tgoodforyou.

()63.Swimmingintheriver

D.Becauseitmayburninsideyourbedroomor

withoutpermission(允许)

yourhouseandkillyourself.

maybeverydangerous.

()64.Runningandchasing(追

E.Beforegoingtobed,youshouldturnofflights

逐)betweenlessonsmayget

andotherelectrical(电子的)things.

youhurt.

()65.RidingabiketoofastinF.Trytounderstandeachother.Whenyoucan't

schoolisreallydangerous.agreewithothers,youneedn'tquarrel(争吵)or

fight.

G.Pleasedon'trideinschoolanddon'tridetoo

fastonstreets.

五、短文填空。（15分）

sadatafterbelievewrongbeachbeforeaheteachbuildbut

Joeyisgood66swimmingandbasketball.Dannywasinterestedinartandbuilding

sandcastles（沙堡）.Joeythoughtsportscould67kidshowtoworktogether,68Danny

wantedtoshowJoeythatartcoulddoit,too.

AfterDannyfinished69abeautifulsandcastle,hetookaphotoofit.Thenhe

paintedcolourfulposters（海报）about70sandcastlewithaquestion,“Canyoubuild

this?”Hehandedouthisposterseverywhereintown,tellingaplanforadayofsandcastle

building---allageswelcome.

WhenFranksawtheposter,hethoughtthatnoonewouldcome.Hewenttoplay

basketball.71Frankcameback,hewenttocheckhowhisbrother'splanturnedout.He

couldn't72whathesaw!Atleast30peoplewerebuildingacityofsandcastleand

everyonewaslaughingandworkingtogether.Itwasthemostbeautifulthinghehadseenon

the73.

“Iwas74Franksaid.“Youshouldmakethissandcastledayayearlyactivity!,9

HandingFrankashovel（铲子）with75smile,Jackstartedworkingtogetherwithhis

brotherinthesand.

六、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。

“Itrulydon'twishforeveryonetospendalongtimewaitingandfollowingandtaking

picturesofus."theworld'sNO.lmen'ssingletabletennisplayerWangChuqinsaid.He

hopesthatpeopleshouldrespect（尊重）eachotherandalwaysthinkaboutothersinourdaily

lives.

Differentcountrieshavedifferentculturesanddifferentwaysoflife,butwethinkthat

respectingisthemostimportantwayoflifeallovertheworld.TobesimpliEed（简单而言）,

weneedtothinkaboutotherswhenwemeetandtalktoothers.

Moviestars,singersandsportsstarsareconsidered（被认为）aspublicpersons,butthey

wishtohavepersonalspacewhentheyarenotworking.Sotheydon'tlikebeingfollowedall

day.Theolderpeoplewillbehappierwhenyoumeetthemwithsmilesandtalktothem

politely.Foreignerswalkingonthestreetwon'tbehappyifyoutakephotosofthemwithout

their"OK."Insomecountriesyoucangointosomeone'shousewithyourshoesonwhilein

somecountriesyoucantWhenyougotoaforeigncountry,itisalwaysbesttocheckwhat

peopleusuallydo.

Remembertoaskfirstifyouarenotsure,trytothinkaboutothersbeforeyouact.

76.WhoisWangChuqin?

77.Whatisthemostimportantwayoflifeinallovertheworld?

78.Whenwemeetandtalktoothers,whatdoweneedtodo?

79.Whythepublicpersonsdon'tlikebeingfollowedallday?

80.Willtheforeignersbehappyifyoutakephotosofthemwithouttheir"OK"?

B.书面表达。（15分）

学校举行主题为“过一种彼此尊重的生活方式”的演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请根

据以下参考内容写一篇关于"RespectingEachOther"的演讲稿。80词左右。

RespectingEachOther

彼此尊重的重要性如何彼此尊重呼吁彼此尊

重，共创友

善、文明环

彼此尊重才1.礼貌称呼2.在中国双手3.在西方不4.在公共场所遵守规境。

能友好相处长辈和陌生接物、不立刻问年龄、不则，如排队、注意卫

人等拆礼物等问收入等生、礼貌用语等

参考词汇：respectv.&n.尊重；waitinline排队

Helloeveryone.MynameisLiHua.MyspeechtopicisRespectingeachother.

Thankyou!

2023年秋季学期八年级英语学科

期末教学质量检测试卷参考答案

一、听力

1-5BAABC6-10BCABC11-15BABAB

16-20BABBA21.6/six22.chess

23.quiet24.jokes25.protecting

26-30CBDAE

二、语法选择

31-35CABAC36-40CCABA

三、完形填空

41-45DBAAC45-50.BACBC

四、阅读理解

51-55AACDD56-60CBAAD61-65DFBCG

五、短文填空

66.at67.teach68.but69.building70.his

71.After72.believe73.beach74.wrong75.a

六、读写综合：

A.

76.Heistheworld'sNO.lmen'ssingletabletennisplayer./Heisatabletennisplayer./The

world9sNO.lmen'ssingletabletennisplayer./Atabletennisplayer.

77.Respectingisthemostimportantwayoflifeallovertheworld./Respecting.

78.Weneedtothinkaboutothers.

79.Becausetheywishtohavepersonalspacewhentheyarenotworking.

80.No,theywon^./No,theywillnot.

信息归纳题得分参考标准：

1.没有标点扣0.5分。

2.回答的内容过多适当扣分。

B.书面表达

参考范文

Helloeveryone.MynameisLiHua.MyspeechtopicisRespectingeachother.

Respec