济宁市高中学段学校2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

济宁市高中学段学校2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Lily,haveyoudecided___________fortravelingthissummer?—Notyet.Maybesomecitiesinthenorth.A．wherewillyougo B．whereyouwillgoC．howwillyougo D．howyouwillgo2、It’sreportedthatChinaplansHainanintoanewfreetradeportby2025.A．buildB．tobuildC．building3、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A．putup B．putoff C．putout D．putdown4、---IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok(抖音)becauseitissometimesbadforthem.---Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.A．throwaway B．keepawayfrom C．separatefrom5、—GotanyinformationaboutHighSchoolExamination?—Well,Iwastryingto,butfound.A．oneB．nooneC．noneD．some6、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A．moreclearly B．moreclearlier C．fresher D．morefresher7、Haveyouseen_______firstphotoofablackholeontheInternet?What_______amazingphotoitis!A．a,a B．a,an C．the,a D．the,an8、一I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.一Believein________.You’rethebestinourclub.A．herselfB．myselfC．yourselfD．himself9、_____classroomisquitedifferentfrom_____.A．Their;we B．Theirs;us C．Their;ours D．They;ourselves10、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A．Disturb. B．Dentist. C．Direct.Ⅱ.完形填空11、In1957,anIrishfamilymovedintothehousenexttoours,andthesonJohnwasinmyclassatschool.Andhe1becamewell-knowntotheyoungandtheold.AlthoughmanyoftheadultsintheneighborhoodregardedJohnas“abitofarogue”,hewasstill2withallthekids,becauseinmanywayshewaslikealeader,andthatmade3oneofus.Hischeekswerealwaysredandifheaskedyoutotakepartinsome4,whetheritwaspickingmushrooms,checkingrabbittrapsorjustgoingtotheshops,youwouldfeel5oratleastpleasedtobeincluded.Butthissome-timescameatacost(付出代价).Ican6feelingquiteuncomfortablewhen,forexample,he7ashopassistantfortheitemsonhighshelves.Hewouldputsomegoodsintoourpockets,whilehe8hisconversationwiththeassistantwhoturnedherbacktowardsus.IworriedthatmyparentswouldbeangryifItoldthem9wehaddone.Healwayssaid,“Thepolicewon’ttakeusalive.”ButIstill10tostayfarawayfromhimintheend.NowI’mgladtomaketherightdecisionatthattime.1．（小题1）A．regularlyB．quicklyC．usuallyD．mainly2．（小题2）A．popularB．pleasedC．satisfiedD．strict3．（小题3）A．herB．themC．himD．you4．（小题4）A．meetingB．reportC．reviewD．activity5．（小题5）A．angryB．nervousC．proudD．strange6．（小题6）A．rememberB．forgetC．refuseD．lead7．（小题7）A．orderedB．mendedC．askedD．forced8．（小题8）A．continuedB．createdC．influencedD．replaced9．（小题9）A．whereB．whatC．whyD．when10．（小题10）A．learnedB．agreedC．hatedD．decidedⅢ.语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1．,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2．(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3．at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4．barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5．(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6．thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7．(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8．(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9．(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10．(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.◆Enjoyafunny,easybeginner'ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.◆Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.ThisisthemaindifferencebetweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditional"lesson-based"way.Youcandothethreebeginner'sdancesinanyorder.◆Insteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.Afterallthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.ThenextstepistheexperiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwillbringlotsofchancesforfun,fitnessandfriends!Comeon,andwe'llmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster@SquareDanceABC．com.1．Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?A．Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.B．Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.C．Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.D．Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.2．IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you__________________.A．canstartatanytime B．havetowaitforawholeyearC．musthavesquaredancingexperience D．needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou3．IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan________________.A．savelotsofmorleyforaholidayB．trysquaredancingonlyonceC．stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriendsD．learntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily4．Thepassageisprobably_____________.A．anadvertisementbyanEnglishclubB．aninvitationbyanEnglishclubC．anapplicationbyasportsclubD．anadvertisementbyadanceclubB14、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson,”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunitytoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries:★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwitha

veteran(经验丰富的)

volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot;hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Iftheexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,

“﹍littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”1．Volunteeringcanhelp_____.A．makeadecision B．seetheworldclearlyC．thankotherpeople D．makeaperson’slifebetter2．Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A．Theydon’thaveenoughtime. B．Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C．Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared. D．Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.3．Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A．Startoutquickly. B．Organizingatrainingmeeting.C．Inviteafriendtobewiththem. D．Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B．Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C．Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D．Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.C15、Since2005,officeworkersinJapanhavebeenallowedtowearT-shirtsandshortstowork,insteadofbusinesssuitsandties.Why?Theanswerissimple.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofairconditioners.Althoughairconditionersmakeourliveseasierinhotweather,theycanbebadfortheenvironment.Thecoolersuseagreatdealofelectricitytofunctionandaddtotheeffectsofglobalwarming.Butitisavicious(恶性的)cycle.Astemperaturesrise,therewillbemoreneedforairconditioning.PawelWargocki,anexpertattheTechnicalUniversityofDenmark,toldTheNewYorkTimes:“Theairconditioningcausesahugeproblemtoglobalclimateandenergyuse.”Headded,“Moreandmoreairconditionersareused.It’sverydangerous.”Wecan’tlivewithairconditioning.Butthethingis,wecan’tlivewithoutiteither.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatifindoortemperaturesarehighinhotweather,peoplewillsufferfromcertainhealthproblemsandhavealowerproductivity.Forexample,whenairconditionerswereturneddowninJapaneseoffices,theroomtemperatureroseto3orhigher.Asaresult,workersstartedgettingheadaches,andfeelingsleepy.Theycouldn’tgivealltheirattentiontoworkandtheirproductivitydroppedby2percent,whichmeanstheydid30minuteslessworkeachday,accordingtoShinichiTanabe,aprofessorofarchitectureatWasedaUniversityinTokyo,Japan.Sothebestwaytobalanceourcomfortwithenvironmentalawarenessistochangeourexpectations.Mostofthetime,it’snotthattheroomistoohot,butthatweareusedtoitbeingcooler.“ThetemperaturemanyAmericansfindmostcomfortableindoorsinsummer—21C—feelsuncomfortabletomostEuropeans,whofindittoocold.”saidMichaelSivak,professorataUniversityofMichigan,US.HesaiditisbecauseEuropeanscaremoreabouttheenvironmentandarewillingtoacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.Also,wecantrytochangeourdailybehavior.Openthewindowstoletairin,forexample.Turningontheairconditionerisnottheonlywaytomakeusfeelcomfortable.1．WhatdidtheJapanesegovernmentdotoreducetheuseofairconditioners?A．ToallowtheworkerstowearT-shirtstowork.B．Tostoptheworkersfromusingairconditioners.C．Toletpeopleacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.D．Toaskpeopletoopenwindowstoletairin.2．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A．mostpeoplewillbesickwithoutairconditionersB．globalwarmingismainlycausedbyairconditionersC．peoplehavetobeusedtolivingwithoutairconditionersD．weshouldchangeourexpectationstoprotectenvironment3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A．JapaneseofficeworkersarelessproductiveinsummerB．AmericanscarelessaboutenvironmentthanEuropeansC．PeopleinDenmarkbelieveairconditionersaredangerousD．EuropeansacceptabitcoolerthanAmericansinsummer4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetochangebusinesssuits?B．ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetofocusontemperature?C．ProtectEnvironment:Shallwechangeourexpectations?D．ProtectEnvironment:Shallwestopusingairconditioners?D16、HappyFamilySaladIngredients（成分）:★Twoadults(married,responsibleandlovingparents)★Onechild(ormore)★Twolargebowlsoftolerance★Acupofunderstanding★Fourleavesoffunandgames★Twotablespoonsofsaladcreamofkindness★Awholeheap(堆)ofsharingandcaring★Abagofhappythoughts★AbagofsmilesMethods（做法）:1Putalltheingredientsexcepttheleavesoffunandgames,creamofkindness,happythoughtsandsmiles,inamixingbowl.2Pourinthecreamofkindnessandmixwell.3Arrangetheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.4Sprinkle(撒上)thehappythoughtsandsmilesontopandserve.Servingsuggestions:Donotputintothefridge.Alwaysservesaladfreshandeatimmediately,andtogetherasafamily.Stalesaladshouldbethrownawaybeforeitcausessadness.TheHappyFamilySaladcanbeeatenatanytimeofthedayaspartofbreakfast,lunchordinner.1．Whichingredientwillthewriterchoosefor“HappyFamilySalad”?A．Grandparentsandatleastachild. B．Understandingandhappythoughts.C．Saladcreamofkindnessandfriendship. D．Fourleavesoffunandgameswithoutsmiling.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stale”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Losingfreshness. B．Beingcoldness.C．Gettinghardness. D．Tastingbadness.3．Whatdoes“HappyFamilySalad”mainlytellus?A．Howtomakeadelicioussalad. B．Howtohaveahappyfamilylife.C．Howoftenitisthebesttoeatasalad. D．Howmanyingredientsthereareinasalad.E17、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom（外科手术室）.Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim，thedadshouted，“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid，“Iamsorry，Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow，Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow，wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied，“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered，“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1．Whowasimpoliteinfact?A．Thedoctor.B．Theboy’sfather.C．Thenurse.D．Thedoctor’sson.2．Bysaying“Iwishyou’dcalmdown”，thedoctorexpectedthefatherto________.A．berelaxedB．gooutC．beworriedD．sitdown3．Whathappenedtothedoctor’sson?A．Hewasinneedofadoctor.B．Hewassavedbyhisfather.C．Hewasdeadinaroadaccident.D．Hewaslyinginthehospital.4．Wherewasthedoctorwhenthehospitalcalledhim?A．Hewasathome.B．Hewasinhisoffice.C．Hewasathisson’sburial.D．Hewasinthehallofthehospital.F18、YesManChangedMyLifeYesManisthebestbookI’veeverread.It’sthetruestoryaboutthelifeofDannyWallace.BeforeDannyWallacebecamethe‘YesMan’,hislifewasboringandhefeltold.Sohedecidedtomakethingsmoreexciting.Hestartedsaying“Yes”toeveryquestionpeopleaskedhim.Andhediditforawholeyear.Fromthedayhestarted,itcompletelychangedhislife.It’saninterestingstory.WhenIfinishedthebook,Ialsowantedtochangemylife.SoIhadaholidayandbecamea‘YesMan’foraweek.Thisiswhathappened.IstartedonSaturdaymorning.At10inthemorning,Igotmyfirstquestion.Isawaposterinthewindowofatravelagent(旅行社).IneededaholidaysoIwentin.AladyaskedmewhereIwantedtogo.ButbeforeIcouldanswer,shesaid,“Abeachholiday,sir?”Infact,Idon’tlikebeaches,Ilikecities.ButIsaid,“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,everythingwasready.Myflightwasthenextday.Iarrivedatmyhotelatlunchtime.Itwasvery,veryhot.Ijustwantedtohavearest,buttheguidesaid,“wehaveabustothebeachintenminutes.Doyouwanttogo?”Isaid,“Yes.”Itwasabout40℃atthebeach.Amanaskedme“Sunglasses?Doyouwantsunglasses?”Ihadapairofsunglassesinmybag,butIsaid“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,anothermancame，“Beautifulhat,sir?”Isaid,“Yes.”Threehourslater,Ihadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehats.Itwasdifficulttocarryallmynewthingsbacktothebus.Idecided:notripstomorrow,justrest.WhenIgotback,theguideasked,“Oh,there’sawaterskiingcoursetomorrow.Doyouwantmetobookaplaceforyou?”Ican’tswimverywellandIdon’tlikethesea.Iwantedtocry.1．WhenthewriterfinishedthebookYesMan,hewantedto_______.A．havearestB．buysomethingC．changehislifeD．haveawaterskiingcourse2．Wheredoesthewriterlike?A．Beaches.B．Cities.C．Islands.D．Hills.3．Howdidthewritergotothebeachfromthehotel?A．Bybus.B．Onfoot.C．Byair.D．Byboat.4．Thewriterhadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehatsbecause_______.A．hehadmoneyB．helikedthemC．hesaid,“Yes”D．hewantedtohelpothersⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假设某中学生英文报组织学生开展一场如何建立良好师生关系的讨论，请你根据下表所提示的信息，以Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationship为题，用英语写一篇稿件，向报社投稿，简述有利于建立良好师生关系的教师行为和学生行为，并就你所理解的存在的问题提出建议。Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationship教师方面关心学生，热爱学生；耐心引导，严格要求；更多交流，更多鼓励学生方面尊重老师，相互理解；勤奋好学，专心听讲；存在问题及建议请根据你的理解列出一个问题，并提出相应建议注意：1词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2短文应包括上表中所示内容，句式规范，字迹工整。3可以适当发挥，使条理清晰，内容完整，意思连贯。文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationshipAgoodteacher-studentrelationshipwillmakelearningenjoyableandinterestingforthestudentsand