辽宁省铁岭地区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语期末质量监测试题时间：90分钟。满分：120分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。第一部分：听力部分（四大题，共30分）一、听句子，选择正确的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）1.A.At121MainStreet.B.Yes,wedo.C.OnMondayandThursday.2.A.Jim.B.It’srelaxing.C.Sure,I’dloveto3.A.I’mtoobusy.B.Twiceaweek.C.Attheageoffive4.A.No,thereisn’t.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,Ithinkso.5.A.Goodidea!B.Notmuch.C.Howcome?二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）6.WhatareAnnieandTimgoingtoeat?A.Hamburgers.B.Hotdogs.C.Sandwiches.7.Howmanygirlswillgototheconcert?A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.8.What’sKittydoingnow?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Playingsports.9.WhowontheGotTalent?A.Dave.B.Bob.C.Kate.10.How’stheweathernow?A.It’srainy.B.It’ssunny.C.It’swindy.三、听较长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答第11~12小题。11.Whataretheymaking?A.Bread.B.Sandwiches.C.Fruitsalad.12.Howmuchsugardotheyneed?A.Threespoons.B.Twospoons.C.Onespoon.听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.WhenisJohn’sbirthdayparty?A.OnSunday,May19th.B.OnSaturday,May19th.C.OnSunday,May9th.14.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At7:50.B.At7:30.C.At7:00.15.WhowillAnniehavetomeetatthestationfirst?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hercousin.四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）Myclassmates’funweekendKevinHewenttotheparkandtookmany16photosAliceShefedsome17onheraunt’sfarmJoeHewent18withhisfathernearhishomeSteveHewenttothemovieswithhis19BillHewenttothe20第二部分：笔试部分（满分90分）四、阅读理解（40分）第一节（共16小题，每题2分，共32分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.JeffwillbeasoccercoachandJoewillbeajazzmusician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband.Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.1.HowoldareJeffandJoe?A10. B.12. C.14. D.16.2.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.②④⑤3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.Jeffisnotgoodathistory B.Joe’sbandwillplayinclubsinLondonC.Joelovestravelingaroundtheworldbybike D.Jeff’ssoccerteamwillpracticefourtimesaweek4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.怀疑 B.信任 C.赞扬 D.批评BDearSarah,Youaskedmehowtomakefruitsaladinyoure-mail.Hereisoneway.Whatweneed:fruits,condensedmilk(炼乳),sugar,ice-cream.Steps(步骤):→Washallthefruitsandcutthemintopieces.Thenputthemintoalargebowl.→Pourcondensedmilkintothebowl.Thenyoucanaddalittlesugar.→Mixthemwellandplacethebowlinthefridgetocool.Takeitoutintenminutesandaddaspoonofice-cream.Youcanenjoythefruitsaladnow!Tips(提示):1.Ifyoucan’tfindcondensedmilk,addenoughsugartofreshmilk,mixthemwellandpourthemixtureoverthefruits.2.Makesureyouchoosefruitsthatarenottoosweet.3.Thisisagreatdishforkidswhodon’tliketoeatfruits.4.Ifyouhaveanunexpectedvisitoranddon’thavemuchtimetomakeasnack(小吃),thesaladwillhelpyou.Yours,Lisa5.LisataughtSarahhowto________inthise-mail.A.makefruitjuice B.makefruitsalad C.cookfish D.cookturkey6.Sarahdoesn’tneed________tomakethedish?A.sugar B.fruits C.ice-cream D.yogurt7.WhichistheRIGHTorder?①Addcondensedmilkandsugarandthenmixthem.②Putthebowlinthefridgeandaddsomeice-creamlater.③Washfruits,cutthemintopiecesandputtheminabowl.A.③②① B.③①② C.②③① D.②①③8.Theunderlinedword“unexpected”means“________”inChinese.A.意想不到的 B.令人失望的 C.翘首企盼的 D.身份尊贵的CEverybodylikesparties.Doyouwanttobepopularattheparty?Rememberthesetips.Bringasmallpresent.Whenyougotoadinnerparty,it’sagoodideatobringasmallpresent.Flowersarealwaysniceandwelcome.Youcanalsobringabarofchocolateorabottleofwine.Youdon’tneedtobringexpensivepresents.Youshouldarriveontime.Don’tbelatefortheparty.Ifyoucan’tcatchthebusandyoumaybelatefortheparty,remembertocallthehostorthehostess.Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Don’tbenervous.Trytoberelaxedandsmile.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetheknifeandfork,don’tworryaboutit.Youcanwatchotherpeopleandfollowthem.Don’tforgettothankthehostandhostessfortheparty.Beforeyouleavetheparty,saythankstothehostandhostess.Ifyoulikethemeals,speakout.Thehostandhostesswillbepleasedtoknowthat.9.Ifyougotoadinnerparty,youcanbringsomethingsexcept(除了)________.A.flowers B.abarofchocolate C.anexpensivewatch D.abottleofwine10.Whatcanyoudoifyoumaybelatefortheparty?A.Youcancallthehostorthehostess. B.Youcansendane-mailtothehost.C.Youcanaskthehosttopickyouup. D.Youcanforgetthetime.11.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetheknifeandfork,youcan________.A.askotherstoteachyou B.watchothersandfollowthemC.usechopsticksinsteadoftheknifeandfork D.askthehosttohelpyou12.Theunderlinedword“pleased”probablymeans“________”.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.nervousDEveryonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwith(处理)yourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditcan’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgradesaskyourselfthesequestions:●Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?●HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoover(复习)mynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?●DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?●HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddowriteanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealist(清单)ofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.13.Whatdokidsoftenworrymostabout?A.Theirfriends. B.Theirschoolwork. C.Theirgradesatschool. D.Theirhabits.14.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,don’taskyourself“________”.A.Whynotgiveupstudies? B.Whyaregradesimportant?C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D.Whatdogradesmeantome?15.Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend,youcould________.A.leavehimorher B.trytomakenewfriendsC.invitehimorhertowatchagame D.refusetospeaktohimorher16.Whenyouareworried,whatshouldyoudo?A.Writedownyourworries. B.Talktosomeone.C.Getreadyforclass. D.Workhard.第二节阅读还原句子（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分）。根据短文内容，将文后选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。ItisSundaymorning.Igetupearly,becausetodayisaspecialday.ItismysisterJoyce’s16thbirthday.MyfatherandbrotherswenttoParistovisitmygrandparentslastweek.___17___NowJoyceisstillsleepinginherbed.Shestayeduplatelastnight.MymotherandIdecidetodosomethingsforhertoday.First,wearegoingtoprepareaspecialbreakfastforher.___18___Sheisgoingtocookbacon(培根)forJoyce.It’sJoyce’sfavoritefood.Ithinkshewilllikeit.___19___I’msureJoycewillbesurprisedandhappywhensheseesthecakewiththewords“HappyBirthdaytoJoyce”onit.Next,wearegoingtothesupermarkettobuyapresentandsomeflowersforher.___20___Sowewillbuyherabeautifulskirt.Finally,wewillhaveapartyforhertonight.Wewillinvitemanygueststoourparty.It’sapitythatmyfatherandbrother’sarenotathome,butIbelievewewillenjoyourselvestoday.A.We’llinvitemanygueststoourpartytoday.BSoonlymymothermysisterandIareathome.C.Shelikeswearingskirts.D.MymotherisagreatcookE.Then,wearegoingtobuyabigcake.五、完型填空（本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分）Thenextclassisgeography.I’m____21____withit.“Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk”GracesaidtoKaren.Infact,Karenlikedgeography.Shehadnoideawhatshe____22____do.“IfI____23____Grace’sinvitation,shewillbeangrywithme,”shethought.“ButifIgowithher,I____24____catchtheclass.”ItwasdifficultforhertosaynotoGrace.ThenKarenrememberedMom’swords,“Rememberwhoyouare.And____25____dotherightthing.”“I’msorry,Grace,”Karensaid.Shefinallymadetheright____26____.Andshe____27____Gracetotaketheclass,too.“Wehavelotsoftimefora____28____afterschool,don’twe?We’dbettertaketheclass,____29____wewillprobablyfail(不及格)thefinalexam.Idon’twanttheteachertocallourparents.”Finally,thetwogirlssatinthegeographyclassroomandlistenedtotheteacher____30____.DidyoueverhavetheexperiencelikeKaren?Whatdidyoudo?21.A.glad B.bored C.sad D.relaxed22.A.must B.need C.should D.could23.A.refuse B.accept C.choose D.disagree24.A.will B.won’t C.can D.may25.A.always B.hardly C.never D.almost26.A.invitation B.discussion C.meeting D.decision27.A.expected B.sent C.promised D.advised28.A.plan B.game C.walk D.movie29.A.though B.if C.unless D.or30.A.beautifully B.carefully C.comfortably D.probably非选择题（三大题，共40分）六、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Oneday,ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Heaskedhismother,“WhywasIbornwithashell?It____31____(grow)sohardandheavy.”Hismothersaid,“Becausewedon’thavebones(骨头)____32____(support)us.Wemoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus.”Thebabysnailaskedagain,“Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnobones,either,andshecan’tmovequickly.Whycanshelive____33____ashell?”Themothersnailanswered____34____(patient),“That’sbecauseshewillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighinto____35____skywhichcanprotecther.”Thebabysnailthencried,“Wearesopoor!Wehaveno____36____(protect)likethat!”Hismothersmiledathim,“That’swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imagine____37____wedon’thavetheshell,whatwillhappentous?Ourbodieswillbe____38____(dry)outbythehotsunandwe’llhavenowheretosleep.What’s____39____(bad),we’lldieintheheavyrain.Wedon’tdependonthesky.Weshoulddependon____40____(we).”七、阅读问答（共5小题，每题2分；满分10分）阅读短文，简略回答所提出的问题。DearLiShuang,I’mreallyhappytoreceiveyourletter.Yousaidyouwerelearningtocook.Isitinteresting?Ithinkifyouwanttokeephealthy,foodisveryimportant.You’llstudybetterifyoutryallkindsofdifferentfoods,especiallyvegetablesandfruit.Ieatthemeveryday.Youaskedmehowtomakeamilkshake.Therearedifferentkindsofmilkshakes,suchastheapplemilkshake,thebananamilkshakeandthecarrotmilkshake.Thecarrotmilkshakeismyfavorite,becausecarrotsandmilkarebothgoodformyhealth.Beforestarting,weneedacarrot,acupofmilk,someiceandtwoteaspoonsofhoney.Ofcourse,youneedablender.Now,let’sstart.①首先，清洗胡萝并把它切碎。Next,putthecarro