吉林省长春市净月高新区市级名校2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

吉林省长春市净月高新区市级名校2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatshallwedonow?—__________it’sraininghard,let’sstayathome.A．SoB．SinceC．ThoughD．Otherwise2、Foreveryone’ssafety，we_______alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking.A．could B．should C．might D．would3、Themanager’svoicesoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A．softlyB．friendlyC．gentlyD．seriously4、-_____________interestingthelittletrainintheDianXiHePark甸溪河公园）is!-Yeah,Ican'tagreemore,myfamilyandIeventooktwicetoenjoythescenery（景色）.A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan5、--DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?--Yes.Englishis_____languagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.A．suchauseful B．souseful C．suchanuseful6、—Jack,haven’tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?—Well,I________inShanghaionvacationfortwomonths.A．havestayed B．stayed C．hadstayed D．wasstaying7、Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicyclesinmoreChinesecitiesinthefollowingyears.A．use B．areused C．willuse D．willbeused8、—DoesshelikesingingEnglishsongs?—Yes.She_______tosingEnglishsongsinherroom.A．oftendoes B．isoftenheard C．oftenhears9、WhatabaddayIhavetoday!Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing10、—DoyouknowwhoAmerica，Andy?—Sorry，Ihavenoidea.A．invented B．created C．discovered D．notedⅡ.完形填空11、Wood-block(木版)printingwasinventedsometimebetweenthe4thandthe7thcenturyinChina.Theearliestbookthatwehavewas1in868andwasdiscoveredinaDunhuangcave.Wood-blockprintingtookalongtimebecauseanewblockwasneededforevery2inabook.Bythe11thcenturyprintedbooksappearedalloverChina.They3booksofConfucius’thoughts,dictionaries,andbooksonmaths.In1340,bookscouldbeprintedusingtwo4,blackandred.AlthoughtheChineselearntaboutprintingso5,printingwasnotintroducedintootherpartsoftheworldforhundredsofyears.ItisthoughtthatwhenthegreatItaliantravelerMarcoPolo6Chinainthe13thcentury,hesawprintedbooks.ItispossiblethatMarcoPolobroughtthat7toEurope.ButprintedbooksdidnotcometoEurope81450whenaGermancalledJohannGutenberginventedaprintingmachine.Twenty-fouryears9,in1474,anEnglishmancalledWilliamCaxtonprintedthe10printedbookinEnglish.Hissecondbookwasaboutthegameofchess.Caxtonprintedaboutahundredbooks,andsomecanstillbeseentodayinmuseums.1．A．bought B．printed C．called D．return2．A．page B．letter C．paper D．band3．A．marked B．added C．included D．placed4．A．types B．factories C．tastes D．colours5．A．new B．early C．young D．slow6．A．stored B．controlled C．visited D．wrote7．A．tool B．machine C．book D．technology8．A．until B．while C．after D．since9．A．forward B．later C．back D．ago10．A．same B．exciting C．first D．lastⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MakingaturtlefeelwelcomeOnacold,rainyday,aboyfoundaturtle(乌龟)alongtheriver.Hewasveryhappy,hopingtoraisetheturtleashislovelypet.Heputtheturtleonastoneandwatcheditforalongtime.Buttheturtledidn’tmove.Outofcuriosity(好奇),theboystartedtoexamineittofindoutwhatwaswrongwithit.Buttheturtlepulledinitsheadandfirmlycloseditsshell.Theboywasupset.Hegrabbedtheturtleandbegantoshakeit.Buttheturtlestillstayedinitsshell.Theboypickedupasticktotrytopryitopen.Theboy’sunclewaswatchingallofthis.“No,that’snottheway,”heyelled.“Infact,youmaykilltheturtlebeforeyoumakeitopenupwithastick.”Theboy’suncletooktheturtleintothehouseandsetitnearthefireplace.Theturtledidn’tmoveatalluntilitgotwarm.Thenitpushedoutitshead,stretchedoutitslegsandbegantocrawl.“Turtlesarelikethat,”saidtheuncle,“andpeople,too.”1．Whatdidtheboydowhenhecouldn’topentheturtleshell?①Hegrabbeditandshookit.②Hebroketheshell.③Hetriedtoopenitwithastick.④Heputitnearthefireplace.A．①②B．①③C．①④D．③④2．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“pry”inParagraph2?A．shakeB．stealC．forceD．close3．What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceinthestory?A．Likehumans,turtlesliketostayinwarmplaces.B．Turtleswilllikehumansonlyiftheyarewarm-hearted.C．Likehumans,turtlesliketobetreatednicely.D．Therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenhumansandanimals.4．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A．Theboyfoundaturtleintheriverwhenhewasswimming.B．Theboywasangrybecausetheshelldidn’topen.C．Theboy’suncleputtheturtleintothefireplace.D．TheturtleprefersawarmplacetoacoldplaceB14、BBCNewsonTV,radioandonlineoftenbringsyoustoriesfromacrosstheworld.Todaywecanhear“LifeinChina”.HaveyougotastoryaboutlifeinChinatoday?Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstorieshere.WuPeng,Anhui

Iama14-year-oldboyfromapoorvillageinAnhuiProvince.Likemanyotherleft-behindchildreninChina,Ilivewithmygrandparentsnow.MyparentswenttoworkinShanghaiseveralyearsago.Theycallmetwiceamonthtoaskaboutmystudy.IreallymissmyparentsandIhopeIcangotoschoolinShanghai.Ithinkeverychildneedsparents’loveandcare.

Cindy,Shenzhen

IliketravelingandIhavetraveledalotaroundChina.Duringthetrip,IoftenfindthatanumberofChineseoftenbreaktherulesinpublic.Forexample,whenItraveledinHongKongthisyear,Isawakideatingnoodlesontheunderground,whichwasagainsttherules.However,thekid’smotherdidn’tthinkshedidwrong.Canyoubelieveit?Let’simproveourpublicmanners.

Mike,Shanghai

Thesedays,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealsandsaynotowasting.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Weshouldalsostopwastinginsomeotherways.Forexample,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.

1．HowdoesWuPengcontacthisparentsaccordingtothepassage?A．Bywritingletters. B．Onthetelephone.C．OntheInternet. D．Bysendingtextmessages.2．Whothoughtitwasnotrighttoeatontheunderground?A．Cindy. B．Mike. C．WuPeng. D．Thekid’smother3．WhatdoesMikewantpeopletodo?A．Careaboutleft-behindchildren B．Obeytherulesinpublic.C．Improvetheirpublicmanners D．StopwastingC15、Thatwasmygrandmother'sfirstChristmaswithoutGrandfather.WhenmyparentsandIarrivedatherlittlehouse,wefoundshehadwaitedupallnightforus.GrandfatherhadalwayssaidthattheChristmastreewasthemostimportantdecoration(装饰物)ofall.Sofirstwetookoutthebeautifultreethatwasstoredinthecloset(贮藏室).Butthestarwasmissing.Itwasmygrandmother'sfavoritepartofthetree."Why?Itmustbesomewhereinthecloset,"mygrandmothersaid.Asweopenedupboxesonebyoneandfoundnostar,mygrandmother'seyeswerefulloftears.Grandfatherhadgivenittohersomefiftyyearsago,ontheirfirstChristmastogether.ButonherfirstChristmaswithouthim,thestarwasgone.Thenextmorning,myfamilysatdowntogethertoopenthepresents."ThelastgiftistoGrandmotherfromGrandfather,"Fathersaid,inastrangevoice."Fromwhom?"Therewassurpriseinmygrandmother'svoice."IfoundthisgiftinGrandfather'sclosetwhenwegotthetreedown,"Motherexplained.Mygrandmotheropenedthebox.Therewasashinning(发亮的)goldenstarandanoteinit:Don'tbeangrywithme,dear.Ibrokeyourstarwhileputtingawaythedecorations,andIcouldn'tbeartotellyou.Ihopeitbringsyouasmuchhappinessasthefirstone.MerryChristmas!Love,Bryant根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）1．Thefamilycouldn'tfindthestarontheChristmastreebecause_____.A．thegrandfatherhadtakenitawaywithhimB．thegrandfatherputitinaboxC．thegrandfatherhadbrokenitD．thefamilydidn'tlookcarefullyenoughforit2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegrandmother?A．Shelivedwiththeauthor'sfamily.B．Shefeltsadwhenthestarwasmissing.C．ShehadnevergotaChristmaspresentfromherhusband.D．Shecouldn'tbelieveherhusband'sdeath.3．Whatwouldprobablyhappentothegrandmotheraftershereadthenote?A．Shewouldaskherchildrentobuyanewstar.B．Shewouldgetangrywithherhusband.C．Shewouldbegreatlymoved(感动).D．Shewouldthrowawaythenewstar.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"missing"meaninChinese?A．褪色的B．错过的C．想念的D．找不到的5．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Thegrandfatherwasafraidofhiswife.B．Thegrandfatherlovedhiswifeverymuch.C．Thegrandmotherdidn'tknowhowtospendChristmasDay.D．ThegrandfatherlefthomeonChristmasDay.D16、Oneofmybestfriendswentabroadtoenjoyherholidays,sothejoboflookingafterherdogMissyhasbeengiventome.Afewmonthsago,Missycametomyfriend’shouse.Shelookedterrible.Shehasbeenabusedforalongtime.WhenwefirstvisitedmyfriendandMissy,myfriendhadtogentlypullheroveronalead(牵绳)togethertocometous.Shewantedtocomebutafraidtodoso—thepoor,beautifulthing.ClearlyMissycametotherighthome.Myfriendhasgivenbirthtoababyofhisownandshowstheloveofamother.ThisisjustwhatMissyneeds.Thankstotheloveofmyfriend,shehaschangedintoanewdogstepbystep.Sadly,sheisstillafraidofstrangehumans.Ihatetoimaginewhatthedogmusthavegonethrough.Now,Missytrustsmecompletely,soIcantouchherberry（肚皮）.Whilestanding,shewilljumpupsogentlytobeclosertome,puttingherpaws（爪子）onmylegsasshelooksatmewiththosebeautifuleyes.Missyisreallybrave.Shehasthecouragetotryagain,toopenherhearts,andtoknowthatnoteveryoneisthesamekindofpeopleasbefore.Keepitinmindthattomorrowisanotherday.1．Theunderlinedword“abused”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A．保护B．喂养C．虐待D．挨饿2．Thewriterfelt_________whenshefirstsawMissy.A．proudandrelaxedB．sorryandcaringC．afraidandangryD．sadanddisappointed3．ThewriterthoughtitwasgoodforMissytostaywithherfriend__________.A．becauseherfriendcouldoffertheloveofamothertoMissyB．becauseherfriendhadmorefreetimetotakecareofMissyC．becauseherfriendstayedlongathomeandfeltquitelonelyD．becauseherfriendhelpedMissytoacceptdifferentpeople4．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A．thewriterhaslearnedtheskillstocommunicatewithMissyB．thewriterhasmadeMissyunderstandandfollowherordersC．thewriterhassucceededinwinningthetrustofMissyD．thewriterhascometorealizethatMissyisabeautifuldog5．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?A．Nofutureinthepast.B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Alleffortswillpayoff.D．Nevertoolatetomend.E17、(D)

Familymeals:EasyfishpieByCarolineHireAsimplefishpiethat’squicktoprepareCookabigdishforthewholefamilywithinonehourJustfollowmeandhaveatry1．HowlongdoesittaketoprepareandcookthedishA．15minutesB．25minutesC．55minutesD．60minutes2．HowmuchmilkdoyouneedtocookthedishA．25mlB．50gC．400mlD．400g3．Beforeboilingthepotatoes,whatshouldyoudowiththemA．Addenoughwatertocoverthem.B．Addenoughflourstocoverthem.C．Poursomemilkintothepan.D．Putsomebutterintothepan.4．Whendoyouneedtoaddcheesepowdertothedish？A．Afterthedishgetsthick.B．Aftertakingofftheheat.C．Afterspooningthepotatoesontopoftheplate.D．Afterthedishgetsgodenandandbuildingattheedges.5．Wherecanyoufindthepassage？A．InamagazineB．InanewspaperC．OnawebsiteD．InatextbookF18、Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?Goingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutescanmakemanyteensfeelasthoughthey'relosingcontrol.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?Maybeyou'restartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsasmuch.Gettinggoodgradesorwantingtobebetterinsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern(关注)formanyteens.Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.Teensalsomaynotice,forthefirsttime,asenseofdistancefromparentsandfamily.Youmayfeelyouwanttobeonyourownandmakeyourowndecisions,butitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.Anotherimportantcauseformoodswingsisbiology.Whenpubertybegins,thebodystartsproducinghormones（荷尔蒙）.Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.Butinsomepeople,theyalsoseemtocauseemotional(情绪的)changes.Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.Recognizeyou'renotalone.Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesamedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthatthey'renotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.Teachersareoftengoodresourcesandadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwood,orstartinganartormusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,music,orotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.1．Whenpubertybegins,manyteensfeel__________.A．unhappyB．angryC．joyfulD．emotional2．Theunderlinedword“puberty”inthepassageprobablymeans“”A．成长期B．青春期C．情绪化D．变化期3．__