2024年内蒙古自治区通辽市市级名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2024年内蒙古自治区通辽市市级名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A．putdown B．putaway C．putout D．putup2、—Doyouknowthatanothernewbooklastweek?—Soundsgreat.I’dliketoreadit.A．thoughtabout B．cameout C．wentout D．talkedabout3、—isitfromtheChildren’sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?—About10minutes’ridebybus.A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howmuch4、—CouldIusethisdictionary?—______.It’saspareone.A．Goodidea. B．Justgoahead. C．Notatall. D．You’dbetternot.5、Theshoppingmall________gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcan’tstartbusiness.A．can B．may C．need D．must6、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A．ifB．untilC．orD．unless7、—Listen!________nicemusic!—Yes.I'vealreadyfalleninlovewithit.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan8、Shewas_______angry________shewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A．so,that B．such,that C．too,to D．too,that9、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A．I’mafraidnot B．SorrytohearthatC．Soundsgreat D．Youareright10、—What’sinthefridge,mum?—_________.Weneedtobuysomefood.A．None B．Something C．Anything D．NothingⅡ.完形填空11、Steven'sNewSledStevenwokeonChristmasmorningtofindanewsled.“Oh,wow!”heshouted.ThiswasthebestChristmas1!Stevenwasstillexcitedastherestofhisfamilyopenedtheirgifts.Secretly,hehopedhecouldgetoutsidequicklytotryouthisnewsled.Finally,Stevenasked,“Dad,isitokayifItryoutmysled?"Dad2.Soon,StevenwassleddingdownTwinHillsintheneighbourhoodpark.Hefeltthewindagainsthisfaceasheflewdown.Laterthatday,Stevencarefullyleaned（靠）thesledupagainsttheoutsideofhishouseunderhisbedroomwindow.Thenextday,Stevenranoutsideassoonashecould.“Oh,no!”Stevenshouted.Hissledwasmissing!Heranasfastashecouldtothepark.ThereatTwinHillshe3it!Steven'sneighbour,Kevin,wasonSteven'snewsled!"Kevin!That'smysled!Youstolemynewsled!”ButKevinjustlaughedandheadedupthehillforanotherrundown.Stevenranhome,cryingalltheway.Hefoundhisdadinthegarageandtoldhimwhathadhappened.Steven'sdadsaid,"Calmdown,Son.Theremaybeanother4forthemissingofyoursled.”Stevencouldn'tbelievehisdadwas5withKevin.“But,Dad.Kevin'satTwinHillsusingmysledrightnow!Weneedtogotogetit!”Dadsaid6,"Firstofall,youneedtomakesureyoursledisactuallystolen.Lookoverthere.”Stevenwas7atwhathesaw.Hissledleanedagainstthewallofthegaragenexttohisbicycle.DadputhisarmaroundStevenandsaid,"IputyoursledawaylastnightwhenIsawyouhadleftitoutside.”Steven8hishead.Hefeltbadaboutthewayhehadspokentohisneighbour."IshouldsaysorrytoKevin,”hesaid.Dadreplied,“There'snotimelikethepresent.”1．A．present B．show C．tree D．music2．A．doubted B．understood C．complained D．agreed3．A．left B．found C．rode D．accepted4．A．sign B．suggestion C．reason D．search5．A．siding B．dealing C．working D．arguing6．A．honestly B．patiently C．confidently D．cheerfully7．A．disappointed B．frightened C．excited D．surprised8．A．hung B．turned C．shook D．raisedⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1．(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2．winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3．(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4．theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5．(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6．(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7．(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8．aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9．(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10．alltherest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemchosealuckynumberof“Seven,”afavoritefruit,“Apple,”andacartooncharacter,“SnowWhite.”Othershadnameslike“July”and“Rabbit.”Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite()tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeopleintwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinequiz,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes（简历).1．WhatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?A．Wonderful.B．Strange.C．Creative.D．Wrong..2．Theunderlinedword“quit”means_______inthepassage.A．continuedB．askedC．pickedupD．gaveup3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLindsay?A．HerwebsitemainlyhelpstheEnglish--speakingpeople.B．HerideacamefromhisworkexperienceinChina.C．Sheplanstoprovidemoreserviceforthecustomers.D．Shecanhelpthepeopletogetnameintwoways.4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A．Ahard-workingAmericangirlB．NeverchooseEnglishnameswithoutthinkingC．HowtofindagoodEnglishnameD．AnAmericangirlhelpschooseEnglishnamesB14、TheBigLotteryisgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagersbetween14and19whowanttobecomeactivecitizens.Theteenagerswhowouldliketohelpmaketheareayouliveinbetter,cleaner,saferandmorefriendlycanactuallygetmoneyforimprovingyourlocalcommunity(社区).Wehave$80,000togiveaway.Wearelookingforyoungpeopletotakepartinschemes(规划)andprojectsneartowheretheylive.Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.MeetingtheneighborsEverybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople'sdoorandfindoutwhattheywouldlikeimprovinginyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon'twanttogoroundtotheirhouses,thenyoucouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.NeighborhoodwatchNeighborhoodwatchschemesareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyourhouse,it'sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.It'sagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.Youcouldsetoneupeasilyandquickly.LendingahandThereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Offertodoiheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardenforthemormaybewalktheirdog.NolitteringNobodylikespickingupotherpeople'srubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitinturnstogooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightfindsomethingvaluable.RecyclingNearlytwo-thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacestopeopletorecyclebottles,tins,plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ifit'snot,dosomethingaboutit.Sogoon...Justtelluswhatkindofprojectyouwanttojoinjn.Thenwe'llsendyoumoredetails.Takepositiveactionandhelpmakeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein.1．TheaimoftheBigLotteryis_.A．tomaketheneighborhoodbusierB．tohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunityC．toimprovethelocalcommunityD．tohelpyoungbabiesintheneighborhood2．Whoisneededtotakepartintheproject?A．Anyonewhowantsto. B．Alltheteenagers.C．Studentsintheneighborhood. D．Teenagersfrom14t019.3．Paragraph4andParagraph5tellus_.A．neighborhoodwatchisgoodtomakethecommunitycleanerB．howtomakethecommunitysaferandmorefriendlyC．lendingahandmeanstolendsomemoneytoothersD．tohelpneighborsdowhattheywouldn'tliketodo.4．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomaketheneighborhoodcleaner?A．Recycletherubbishandtaketumstopickupothers'rubbish.B．Pickuptherubbishandfindsomethingvaluableinthestreet.C．Findouttherecycledrubbishandthrowthemeverywhere..D．Trytorecyclethree-fourthsofyourrubbishonceortwiceaweek.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Discussplanswithyourneighborforimprovingyourarea.B．Dosomeshoppingonceaweekforoldpeoplewhocan'tdoit.C．Pickuptherubbisheverywhereinthestreettomakeyourareacleaner.D．Lookafterthegarden,walkthedogsfortheoldinordertogetmuchmoney.C15、StiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors’lane(赛道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutforkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival----TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction----foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper----officiallythehottestpepperintheworld----oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething’sforsure----ifyoudon’tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn’tforyou!LaTomatina----TheWorld’sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBuhostsLaTomatina----theworld’slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek’sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes----officialfightstartersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain----andforamuch-neededwash!1．IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust________.A．wearvariousformalclothes B．rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC．kickorthrowtheircheese D．usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos2．WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A．InNewMexico. B．IntheCaribbean. C．InAustralia D．InChina.3．ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts________.A．threedays B．sevendays C．lessthanthreedays D．morethansevendays4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.B．Morethan10,000ChinesetakepartintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C．ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D．AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.D16、SamHigginswasafamousphotographer.Hetravelledallovertheworld,takingphotosformagazinesandnewspapers.Hehadphotographsofearthquakes,forestfires,floods,evenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Samwenttophotographit.Hisphotographswonmanyprizesandheearnedalotofmoney.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.“Itravelforwork,notforpleasure,”hetoldher.“Youwon’tenjoyyourself,andIwon’thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywheretostayandIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit”“Sam,I’mnotachild,”hiswifeargued.“Icanlookaftermyself.Please,takemewithyounexttimeyougooverseas.”Samdidnotsayanythingbuthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaid,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I’vegottotakephotographsofthewildlifethere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.We’llbestayingwitharanger(森林管理员)”Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.Thenoneday,Samwentofftofindsomelionstophotograph.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated(分开).Theycametoaforkontheway,andshewalkeddownonewaywhilehewalkeddowntheother.ThenSamheardherscreaming.Heranbacktotheforkonthewayandsawherrunningforwardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklySamtookouthiscameraandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“Slowdown,woman.Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture.”1．SamHigginsmadehismoneyby.A．travellingB．appearinginmanymagazinesC．takingphotos2．Henevertookhiswifewithhimbecause.A．hethoughtshedidn’tenjoyit.B．hiswiferefusedtogowithhimC．hethoughthisworkwasdangerous.3．WhenSamranbackandsawhiswife,he.A．triedtosaveherB．wastoofrightentosaveherC．wantedtotakeawondulpicture.4．Whatdoes“fork”meaninthispassage?A．aplacewherearoaddividesintotwopartsB．atoolusedfordigging(挖)thegroundC．aninstrumentusedforliftingfoodtothemouth.5．Wecaninfer(推断)that.A．SamwascrazyaboutphotographyB．Samdidn’tlovehiswifeatallC．Sam’swifewasverybeautifulE17、HaveyouheardofAquaexercises?Theyareexercisesdoneinwater.Theyarealsocalledwaterexercises,.Itisbelievedthataquaexercisescanhelppeopleburnmorefatthanexercisesondryland.Therearetwomaintypesofaquaexercises.First,aquajogging.Wemustwearaspecialbeltwhichcanprotectusandhelpusfloatingasweruninthewater.Althoughweareinwater,weshouldrunveryhardasifwewerejoggingondryland.Aquajoggingcanprotectourjoints(关节)andatthesametimemakeourmuscles(肌肉)workhard.Thefamousactress,JenniferAniston,isreportedtoaquajogforfifteenminuteseveryday.NowtherearemanyaquajoggingclubsandclassesallovertheUK.Second,aquaTaiChi.TaiChionlandisanancientChineseexercisedesignedtoimprovebalance,reducestressandhelppeopletorelax.AquaTaiChicandothisbetter.PeterChou,whohasestablishedaTaiChischool,says,“TaiChiisaboutfluidity(流动性)andrelaxation.Forthousandsofyears,expertshavebeenaskingpeopletoimaginebeinginwaterwhentheyarepracticingTaiChi,sowhynotactuallyputtheminwater?Whentheirhandsandfeetmoveslowlythroughwater,thepeoplecanexperiencewhatfluidityfeelslikebothmentallyandphysically,andunderstandthisexercisebetter.Thewatercanalsomakethemslowerandmorerelaxed.”PeoplewillneedanunderstandingofTaiChiandshouldbeabletoperformsomeofthesimplemovementsonlandbeforetryingaquaTaiChi.Itisnotsuitableforbeginnersbecausetheyneedtoseehowtheteachers’handsandfeetaremoving,whichisnoteasilydoneunderwater.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthataquaexercises____________________.A．canhelppeoplegrowfatterB．canhelppeopleloseweightfasterC．arethesameasthoseondrylandD．meanmovementsofthewater2．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“floating”accordingtothesecondparagraph?A．生存B．漂浮C．划动D．下沉3．PeterChoytoldusthereasonwhy___________________.A．practicingTaiChiinwaterwasbetterthanonland.B．TaiChiwaspopularinChina.C．WeshouldbeslowwhenwearepracticingaquaTaiChi.D．weshouldoftenmoveourhandsandfeet.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Onlybeginnersneedtowearbeltswhenjogginginwater.B．Inwater,weshouldn’trunveryhard.C．ItisgoodforbeginnerstostartlearningTaiChiinwater.D．Jogginginwatercanprotectourjoints.5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AquaExercisesB．AquaJoggingC．AquaTaiChiD．ChineseTaiChiF18、Johnwasdrivingthroughasmallrural(乡下的)town,feelingquitehungry.Hewashappywhenhesawasmallrestaurantcomingupontherightsideoftheroad.Johnquicklypulledoverparkedhiscarandwalkedinsidetherestaurant.Johnsawablackboardwithanoticewrittenonit.Itsaid.Today'sSpecial:VegetableSoupwithFriedChickenandRoast(烤)Potatoes.“Wow,thatsoundsprettygood!Haveanicemealbutcostless.”Johnthoughttohimself.Hedecidedthathewouldtrythisspecial.“I'lltakethespecial.”Johnsaidtothewaiterwhenhecameovertotakejohn'sorder(点菜).Butafewminutesafterreceivinghisorder,Johncalledthewaiterbacktohistable.Hewasmad.“Isthisthespecial?Itsaysvegetablesoup,buttherearenovegetablesinthissoupatall！Italsosaysfriedchicken,butthechickenisn'tfried.Anditsaysroastpotatoes，butthesepotatoesaren'troasted-they'vebeenboiled(煮的).What'sgoingonhere?”Thewaiterwasnotusedtodealingwithpeoplefromthecity.Hewasn'tquitesurewhattosaytothisangrycustomer.Buthefinallyfoundawaytoanswertheman.“Mygoodman,”thewaitersaidwhilelookingdownatJohnoverhisglasses,“thatiswhatmakesitsospecial!”1．InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword“1t”refer(指)to?A．Thenotice. B．Therestaurant. C．Theblackboard. D．Thecar.2．What'sToday'sspecial?A．Vegetable.B．FriedChicken.C．RoastPotatoes.D．VegetableSoupwithFriedChickenandRoast(烤)Potatoes.3．Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Johnwasdrivinghiscarinaruraltown.b.Hepulledoverandparkedhiscar.e.ThewaiterfoundawaytoanswerJohn.d.Johntookthespecial.e.ThewaitertookJohn'sorder.A．a-b-c-d-e B．b-a-c-e-d C．a-b-d-e-c D．b-e-a-c-d4．WhywasJohnangry?A．Becausethewaiter'sserviceisreallyterrible.B．Becauseittookjohnmuchtimetohavethespecialmeal.C．Becausethemealcostsomuch.D．Becausetherealmealdidn'tmatchthenotice.5．Today'sSpecialmeans_______inChinese.A．今日特色菜 B．今日幸运顾客 C．今日招牌菜 D．今日特价菜Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假设某中学生英文报组织学生开展一场如何建立良好师生关系的讨论，请你根据下表所提示的信息，以Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationship为题，用英语写一篇稿件，向报社投稿，简述有利于建立良好师生关系的教师行为和学生行为，并就你所理解的存在的问题提出建议。Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationship教师方面关心学生，热爱学生；耐心引导，严格要求；更多交流，更多鼓励学生方面尊重老师，相互理解；勤奋