2022年度六年级第一学期英语期中易错题及阅读 答案

单词入口n.entrance秘书n.secretary邀请函n.invitation厨师n.cook程序gram最后adv.finally幸运的adj.lucky收集v.collect词组邀请某人去某地invitesbtosp帮助某人某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth从某人那得到某物getsthfromsb和某人分享某物sharesthwithsb一点儿也不notatall检测题1.Mr.LiisanEnglishteacher.Heteaches_________English.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirsB2.IusuallygotoShanghaiLibrarywithmyclassmate_________Sunday.A.onB.byC.inD.atA3.WearegladtohearthattheGreens_________toanewflatnextweek.A.movedB.moveC.willmoveD.havemovedC4.KittyiscallingSamuel.Shewantsto_________wherehelives.A.waitforB.lookafterC.findoutD.lookatC5.Lucy_________toBeijingmanytimesandsheknowsalotaboutthecity.A.wasB.beenC.isD.hasbeenD6.--Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.--________.A.I'mgladyoulikeitB.AllrightC.Iamfine.D.You'rewelcome.D7._______funitwastohaveatriptothezoo!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.WhatanBfun——n.有趣的事（不可数）Whatfun/Whatgreatfunitis!funnyadj.滑稽的8.A;_______doesthemanlooklife?B:Heistallandthin.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.WhereB询问某人长……样？Whatdoessblooklike?=Howdoessblook?9.Tomarrived_______hereverylateyesterday.A.atB.inC.toD./Darriveat+小地点(airport/hospital/school)arrivein+大地点(国家/城市China/Shanghai)here/home/there——不许加介词arrivehere/there/homearriveinShanghai回家gohome到达家里arrivehome去上学gotoschool到达学校arriveatschool10.There_______afootballmatchthisevening.A.willhaveB.willhasC.isgoingtobeD.isCTherebe——一般时Therewillbe——一般将来时Thereis/aregoingtobe11.Everyoneshouldwearaseatbelt（保险带）tokeep________.(save)safe12.Mike________anoteonthedeskandwentout.(leave)left13.Shespendstwohourscleaningthehouseeveryweek.（保持句意基本不变）It________hertwohoursto________thehouse.took/clean14.Thefiremen_____________abigfireyesterday.A．putup B．puton C．putdown D．putoutD扑灭15.There_________afootballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A．willhave B．willbe C．willis D．willhasBTherebe——一般时Therewillbe——一般将来时Thereis/aregoingtobe16.Shewouldliketobeacookshelikescookingfoodforothers.A.soB.butC.becauseD.orC17.--Where_________you_________inHongKong?--IhavebeentotheDisneyland.A．are;going B．did;go C．has;been D．have;beenD18.Pleasetellyourbrother________.Thebabyissleepingnow.A.don’tshout B.notshouting C.notshout D.nottoshoutD19.Peterisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisvery____________.(help)helpful20.Look！Thereisan________justaroundthecorneroverthere.(enter)entrance21.Theyarrivedatschoollatethismorning.（保持原句意思）They________________schoollatethismorning.gotto三个到达gettosparriveat/insp.reach+sp.22.Marywouldliketobeanursewhenshegrowsup.（保持句意基本不变）Mary________________beanursewhenshegrowsup.wantstowouldliketo=wanttodosthManyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedtofindoutifheshouldhelpthem.Soheplacedaverylargestoneinthecenteroftheroadintotown.Hedidn'twantotherstoseehim,thenhesat__72__abigtreetohideandwait.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow."Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?"saidtheoldman,buthedidnot__73__tomovethestone.Hepassedaroundthestonewithsomedifficultiesandwentonhisway.Anothermancamealonganddidthe__74__thing.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedabout（抱怨）thestoneinthecenteroftheroad,butnooneofthemtriedtomoveit.Lateintheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestoneandsaid,"Thenightwillbeverydark.Someneighborwillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwill__75__."Theyoungmanthenbegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhisstrength（力量）tomoveittooneside.Buttohissurprise,hefoundabagfullofmoneyandnoteunderthestonehefound.Itsaid:"Themoneyisforthekindpersonwhomovesthisstonefromtheroad.Thatpersondeserves（值得）__76__."Thisstorytellsusweshouldalwaysdogoodtoothers.72.A.behindB.beforeC.closetoD.in73.A.promiseB.helpC.planD.like74.A.badB.sameC.usualD.right75.A.keepquietB.gotosleepC.takealookD.falldown76.A.helpB.stoneC.bagD.note72.A73.C74.B75.D76.CChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（6分）DearLinda,WhataboutyourtriptoToronto?Ihave68fivedaysinHongKong.Nowletmetellyou69Idid.TodayIwentshoppingwithmyauntbutIdidn’tbuyanythingbecausethethingsaretooexpensive.YesterdayIhadaboattriparoundVictoriaHarbour.TheviewwassobeautifulthatI70lotsofphotos.Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothezoo.Isawsometigersthere.Ialsowenttotheshopnearbytobuysome71formyfamilyandfriends.AndthenIwenttothebirdmarket.Isawmanykindsofbirdsfromallaroundtheworld.OnWednesday,myaunttookmetothebeach.Welayonthebeachand72thesunshine.I’mgoingbackhometomorrow.Howaboutyou?Doyouhavea73timeinToronto?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiFei68.A.livedB.spentC.keptD.left69.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.how70.A.putB.tookC.broughtD.asked71.A.giftsB.lettersC.foodD.drinks72.A.likedB.hatedC.enjoyedD.watched73.A.big B.short C.busy D.good68.B69.C70.B71.A72.C73.DC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词,首字母已给)（6分）TheSchoolDayiscoming.Sowearepreparingafundayforyou.First,wewillshowyouaroundourschool.Therearet74buildingsinourschool,andtwoofthemaretheteachingbuildings.Students’c75andteachers’officesareinthesetwobuildings.Inthethirdbuilding,therearesomemodernlaboratories,twomusicrooms,onedancingroom,twoa76andcraftsroomsandtwobigmeetingrooms.Next,wewillhavesomeclassesforyoutochoose.Afterthat,wewillgotothecanteenandhavel77thereatnoon.F78,wewillhaveatripoutsideintheafternoon.Youknow,asstudents,weshouldbeclosetonature.Afterwef79ourtrip,weshouldwritesomethingaboutthetripandhandinthenextday.74.three75.classrooms76.arts77.lunch78.Finally79.finishD.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（5分）Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentplaces.Insomeeasterncountries,peoplelikeeatingriceastheirmainfood.Sometimestheyeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Theyusuallyeatitwithmeat,fishandvegetables.Japanesepeoplelikeeatingfishandrice.Sotheyalwaysmakedifferentkindsofseafoodsushi.Theyaredelicious.NowChinesepeoplealsolikeeatingsushiverymuch.There’safamoussushirestaurantcalledSumoSushi.Inwesterncountries,themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoes.Andpeopletherecookpotatoesindifferentways.Butsomepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydon’teatmeatorfish,oranythingthatcomesfromanimals.Theyarevegetarians(素食者).Theythinkit’shealthierforthemtoeatvegetablesthanmeat.80.Dopeopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentplaces?81.Whatdopeopleinsomeeasterncountrieslikeeatingastheirmainfood?82.Whoalwaysmakesdifferentkindsofseafoodsushi?83.Whatisthemostimportantfoodinwesterncountries?84.Whydon’tvegetarianseatanythingthatcomesfromanimals?80.Yes./Yes,theydo.81.Rice./Theylikeeatingriceastheirmainfood.82.Japanesepeople./Japanesepeoplealwaysmakedifferentkindsofseafoodsushi.83.Breadandpotatoes./Themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoesinwesterncountries.84.Becausetheythinkit’shealthierforthemtoeatvegetablesthanmeat.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Filltheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions:（根据音标填写单词）26.Thegirlstandinginfrontofthestatueisher___________/'grændɔ:tə/27.Ihaven'treadthisnewspaper__________./jet/28.Thereisstillmuch___________/speɪs/foryourclothesinmysuitcase.III.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）29.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation?A.yesterdayB.interviewC.clerkD.underground30.Peter'sfatheris_________engineerinhefactory.A.aB.anC.theD./31.Look!Thisisaphotoofmyfriendand_________.A.IB.meC.myD.mine32.Doyouremember_________aboutthisaccident?A.anythingelseB.elsesomethingC.somethingelseD.elseanything33.Don'ttalk_________himwhenheisangry.A.inB.aboutC.atD.to34.Jennyisagoodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsherneighbors_________theirpetswhentheyareout.A.lookatB.takecareC.lookupD.lookafter35.Alicealwayskeepsherbedroom_________.A.cleaningB.cleanlyC.cleanD.toclean36.Ilovemymotherverymuchbecausesheis_________angrywithothers.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.often37.MrSmithpromises_________anymorebecausehehasgotaserioussorethroat.A.tosmokeB.don'tsmokeC.notsmokeD.nottosmoke38.Whatfineweatheritis!Howabout_________outforawalk,Sally?A.goingB.goC.gotoD.togo39.MissCindylikestravellingverymuch.She_________Beijingtwice.A.hasbeentoB.wenttoC.hasgonetoD.willgoto40.JenniferhasbeeninChinafor10years,_________shecanspeakverygoodChinese.A.soB.butC.becauseD.after41.Weallenjoy_________musicverymuch.A.listentoB.tolistenC.tolistentoD.listeningto42.Theparentsarelooking_________atourprojectsintheArtsandCraftsroom.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.care43.MissGreentellsus_________therubbishintotherubbishbins.A.putB.toputC.nottoputD.don'tput44.--Kevin,wouldyouliketobeateacherinthefuture?--_________Ilikestayingwithchildren.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iwould.C.No,Idon't.D.No,Iwouldn'tIV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.forB.makeC.bestD.questionsE.muchF.weatherEmily'sdadisgoingtoNewYorktomorrow.Heisgoingtoworkthere__45__alongtime.Emilywantstoknowaboutthe__46__there.SheisaskingBensome__47__abouttheweatherinNewYork.Bentellshersomethingabouttheweatherthere.InNewYork,thereis__48__raininsummer.TheweatherinsummerisashotasinShanghai.AutumnisthebestseasoninNewYork.It'scool.Inwinter,it'scolderthaninShanghai.Peoplecan__49__snowmenwiththeirfriendsthere.SoEmily'sdadneedstobuysomewarmclothesforwinterinNewYork.45._________46._________47._________48._________49._________V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）50.Wesometimesgo_________atweekends.(shop)51.Theenvironmentisnotcleanbecausethereistoomuch_________.(pollute)52.Don'tforgottogivethis_________toyourmum.(invite)53.Whereisthe_________tothehall?(enter)54.MissLiuandherstudentsareplanningtheirprogrammeonthe_________floor.(five)55.Apoliceman'sjobistomakeourcitya_________place.(save)VI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据要求改写句子）56.TheplanetickettoTorontocostTom$2800.（改为一般疑问句）_________theplanetickettoToronto_________Tom$2800?57.Bobhasalreadyfinishedhiswork.（改为否定句）Bob_________finishedhiswork_________.58.Mikewouldliketobeapoliceman.（保持句意基本不变）Mike__________________beapoliceman.59.TheywillvisitthePalaceMuseumbyunderground.（对划线部分提问）__________________theyvisitthePalaceMuseum?60.Hewillarriveatourschoolat2:00p.m.（保持句意基本不变）Hewill__________________ourschoolat2:00p.m.61.students,not,pollute,to,theenvironment,promise,the,in,class,our（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）VII.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Frankwasveryfat.Hewasverysadbecausehecouldn'trunasfastastheotherchildren.Hefelthelplessandsaidtohismother,"I'mtoofat.Ican'tcatchupwith（赶上）theothers.""havealookatthisarticle（文章）inthenewspaper.It'saboutacampforchildrenlikeyou.Andthecamphelpsoverweight（超重）childrengetfit（健康的）.Wemaygetsomehelpfromit,"saidhismother.FrankandhismotherwenttotheFitCampinthesummerholidays."Manychildrenaroundtheworldareoverweightbecausetheyeattoomuchfriedfoodandtoomanysweets.Friedfoodandsweetsarenotgoodforthem,"saysDr.Smithinthecamp.Justlikemanyotherchildren,Franklearnedtochooseandeatfoodthatwasgoodforhimandtakeexercise.Hismotherlearnedhowtocookhealthyfoodforherfamily.Afterafewweeks,Frankfoundthathealthyfoodtastednice.Hebecamemuchhealthierandfitter.Hewasveryhappy,andhemadefriendswiththeotherchildrenatthecamp.Whenhewentbacktoschool,hewasveryhealthyandfit.Hisclassmateswereverysurprisedwhentheysawhim.Theyshouted,"Wow!Whathappenedtoyou,Frank?Howdidyoubecomesohealthyandfit?"hesaid.Afterthat,Frankcouldjoininallthesportsatschool.Hehadahappyschoollifewithhisclassmates.62.Whywasfranksad?A.Becausenobodycouldrunasfastashim.B.BecauseFrankdidn'twanttoloseweight.C.BecauseFrankdidn'tlikethefoodhismomcooked.D.BecauseFrankcouldn'trunasfastastheotherchildren.63.WhatdidFranklearninthecamp?A.Helearnedtoeathealthyfood.B.Helearnedtotakeexercise.C.Helearnedtoeathealthyfoodandtakeexercise.D.Helearnedtoeatfriedfoodandmanysweets.64.WhatdidFrank'smotherlearninthecamp?A.Shelearnedtochoosefoodthatwasgoodforher.B.Shelearnedhowtocookhealthyfoodforherfamily.C.Shelearnedtotakeexercise.D.Shelearnedtomakefriendswithothers.65.HowwasFrankwhenhewentbacktoschool?A.Sad.B.Overweight.C.SurprisedD.Healthyandfit.66.WhathappenedtoFrankwhenhewentbacktoschool?A.Hecouldjoininallthesportsatschool.B.Hestillcouldn'trunasfastastheotherchildren.C.Hewasunhappy.D.Hecouldmakefriendswithotherchildren.B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）Helenwasalittlegirl,butshehadlearnedtohelphermother.Oneday,ItwassaidthatPresident（总统）Washingtonwasmakingajourney（旅行）throughthecountry__67__afinecoach（马车）pulledbysixwhitehorses.HerparentsandbrotherJohnhadgonetotowntoseethegreatman.ButHelencouldnotgo.Someonehadtostayathometokeepthehouse.Helenfeltvery__68__thatmorningasherparentswentaway.ShedidwanttoseeGeorgeWashington,thefirstpresidentofthecountry.By9o'clock,herworkwasfinished.Shesatonthefrontporch（门廊）andwatchedthepeoplegoingtotown."Oh,ifIcouldonlyseethepresident,"shesaidto__69__.Butwhatsoundwasthat?Someonewascoming!Foursoldiers（士兵）wereridingalongtheroadonhorseback.__70__them,therewasagreatwhitecoach,whichwaspulledbysixwhitehorses.Helenjumpedup,fortheyallstoppedinfrontofherhouse.Atallmanstepped（迈步）fromthecoachandcameuptotheporch."Goodmorning,"saidthetallman."canyougivemesome__71__?""I'lltry,sir,"saidHelenwithasmile."MyparentshavetakenbrotherJohntotowntoseethegreatGeorgeWashington.Iamallalone（独自一人）hereandhavenoonetohelpme.""Don'tworry.I'msureyouwillbequick,youwon'tneedanyhelp.JustgetagoodbreakfastformeandIpromisethatyouwillseeWashingtonbeforeyourbrotherdoes."Helenalmostdancedwithjoy."I'lldothebestIcan,sir,"Shesaid.__72__shegoteverythingreadyandcallthemantothetable.Hehadafinebreakfastasheleftthetable,hesmiledandkissedthechild."Now,mydearlittlecook,"hesaid."YoumaytellyourbrotherJohnthatyousawWashingtonbeforehedid,andthathekissedyou,too."67.A.onB.atC.inD.of68.A.happyB.sadC.boringD.worried69.A.hermotherB.herC.herbrotherD.herself70.A.BeforeB.BehindC.BesideD.Front71.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper72.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SlowlyD.HardlyC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）LastSaturday,Andy,MarkandIwentonahike.Itwassunny,wehadagoodtimethere.Soonitwastimetogob__73__homeandweweretired.Webegantowalkback.Itwascompletely（完全地）darkandwegotlost.Whenwewentdown,Markhadafallandhurthisleg.Wehelpedhimtowalkslowly.Wewerecoldandh__74__andcouldn'tgetintouch（取得联系）withourparentswithoutmobilephones.L__75__,wesawalightnotfaraway.Itwasasmallhouse!Weknocked（敲）atthed__76__andanoldmancameout.Hei__77__ustostaythereandgaveussomefoodtohave.Itwasanunusualtripandwefeltthankfultothek__78__oldman.73.________74.________75.________76.________77._________78._________D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）Karenlovedanimals.Shekeptalittlepuppyandakitten.Shelookedafterthemverywellandmadesurethattheyalwayshadfoodandwater.Shepromisedtobekindtoalltheanimalsaroundher.Andsheplannedtostudythemwhenshegrewup.OnedayGrandmaWendysaid,"GardenCityZoohassometrouble（麻烦）.Thezoohasn'tgotenoughmoneytokeepitsanimals."Karenfeltsorryforthezooanimals.Shedecidedtodosomethingtohelpthem.Shewrotealettertoalocalnewspapertoaskforhelp.Afewdayslater,Karen'sletterwaspublished（发布）.Andherletterworked.Almostimmediately（立刻）,peoplefromalloverthecitybegantogivetheirhelpinghands.Besides（除了）that,Karenshowedthelettertoherneighborsandaskedthemtodonate（捐赠）money.Atschool,Karenwenttoeachclassroomtoreadherlettertoaskstudentsinherschooltogivemoneytothezoo.Andshewasinv