112广东省阳江市阳春市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题_第1页
112广东省阳江市阳春市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题_第2页
112广东省阳江市阳春市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题_第3页
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2023-2024学年广东省阳江市阳春市九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听说应用。A.听句子。请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.Howdoesthespeakerhavemeals?2.Howwastheweatherlastnight?3.WhatdopeopleinthenorthofChinaliketoeatforbreakfast?4.WhowillAnnandAlangotothehistorymuseumwiththisweekend?5.WhendoesJacksonusuallyplayping﹣pong?B.听对话.根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。6.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopaynow?A.40yuan.B.80yuan.C.120yuan.7.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.It'srainy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'swindy.8.WhowaswatchingTVwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Theboy.B.Thefather.C.Themother.9.WhattimedoesTomgetup?A.At6:20.B.At6:30.C.At6:40.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthecinema.C.Intherestaurant.11.(1)WhatdidBillusetodowithhisfriendsonweekends?A.Playgames.B.Dohomework.C.Playbasketball.(2)WheredoSally'sgrandparentslivenow?A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountryside.C.Inanothercountry.12.(1)HowlongwilltheEnglishcamplast?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forsevendays.C.For3days.(2)HowwilltheypracticeEnglish?A.Byreadingaloud.B.Bypracticingingroups.C.Byreadingbooks.(3)WhatdoesthegirlthinkoftheEnglishcamp?A.Wonderful.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.C.听短文.根据所听内容,从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。13.(1)WewillmeetandwelcometheFrenchstudents_________.A.attheschoolgateB.inthedininghallC.inthemeetingroom(2)WewillhaveclasseswiththeFrenchstudents_________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnight(3)TheFrenchstudentscanhavesomesimpleconversationswithusin________.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.Chinese(4)BoththeFrenchstudentsandwewill_________attheparty.A.giveaspeechB.giveatalkC.giveaperformance(5)ThestudentsfromFrancewillleavefor_________atabout9:00p.m.A.theirschoolB.theirhotelC.theirhomeD.听填信息你将听到一则学校节日活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。TheTriptoScienceandTechnologyMuseumWhy:tocelebratetheSchoolScienceFestivalWhereandwhentomeet:attheschoolgateat________a.m.Whattodo:◆havinga________classinthe4Dtheater◆________fortwohours◆makingsome________Whattotake:anotebook,apenanda/an_________E.情景对话(5分)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题Jack:Lucy,I’malittleworried.IhavetofinishabookandgiveaspeechonitinEnglishnextFriday.Lucy:____1____Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Iusuallyreadwordbyword.Lucy:Youcanreadquicklytogetthemainideaatfirst.____2____Jack:Wordgroups?Idon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.____3____Lucy:Itisn’tagoodwaytouseadictionarywhilereading.____4____Jack:No,thatsoundsdifficult!Lucy:Well,____5____Jack:That’sagoodidea.Thankyousomuch.Lucy:Youarewelcome!Takestime.Justrememberthemoreyouread,thebetteryouwillbe.A.WhatabouthavingavideochatwithfriendsinEnglish?B.Haveyouevertriedtoguessthemeaningofthewords?C.Youcanreadwordgroups.D.Thatsoundsgood!E.Youcanguessthewords’meaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterthem.F.SoIhavetouseadictionarywhilereading.【答案】1.D2.C3.F4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Jack阅读很慢,针对这一点Lucy给了一些建议。【1题详解】根据“IhavetofinishabookandgiveaspeechonitinEnglishnextFriday.”可知Jack要完成一本书,并就此发表英语演讲。结合“ButI’maveryslowreader.”可知,Lucy应该是认为对方做这件事很好。选项D“听起来不错!”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Wordgroups?”可知,建议读单词组。选项C“你可以读单词组。”符合语境,故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itisn’tagoodwaytouseadictionarywhilereading.”可知,Jack在阅读的时候喜欢用字典查单词。选项F“所以我不得不在阅读时使用字典。”符合语境,故选F。【4题详解】根据“No,thatsoundsdifficult!”可知,此处是一般疑问句。选项B“你试过猜单词的意思吗?”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“That’sagoodidea.”可知,此处给出对方建议。选项E“你可以通过阅读句子的前后来猜测单词的意思。”符合语境。故选E。二、语法选择(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Mymomoftentellsmestories.Oneofthemisabouttheschoolpicnic___6___shehadwhenshewas10.Ontheschoolpicnicday,kidsplayedgamesfirst.Theyjustwanted___7___fun.Noonecaredwhowasthewinner.Soon,itwaslunchtime.Forthepicnic,parentsalwaysfilledtheir___8___picnicbasketswithlotsofdeliciousfood.Buttherewasonepoorfamily.Theydidn’ttaketheirlunchthatday.WhenMomnoticedthis,shethoughtabouthowshecouldhelp___9___.Justthen,theteacherannounced(宣布)therewasgoingtobeonefinalracebeforelunch.Thewinnerwouldreceiveaspeciallunchbasket.Andthelunchbasket___10___bytheteachers.MomaskedMarytojoininthisracewithher.Maryagreed.___11___mymomwasnotgoodatraces.Shetoldherself,“Youcandoit.Youhavetowin!”Thentheracebegan.Toeveryone’ssurprise,mymomandMarywon___12___game.Theirclassmatesallcheeredforthem.Later,Marycameandthankedmymom___13___beingherpartner.Mymomsawthatthebrothersandsisters___14___theirpicniclunchinthewarmsun.Theyweretalkingandlaughinghappily.Momsmiled.Shethoughtitwas___15___schoolpicnicinthewholeworld.Afterhearingthestory,Ilearnedthathelpingotherswithoutbeingknownbythemisthegreatesthelpintheworld.6.A.which B.who C.where7.A.tohave B.have C.having8.A.kids B.kid's C.kids'9.A.their B.theirs C.them10.A.prepared B.isprepared C.wasprepared11.A.And B.But C.So12.A.a B.the C.an13.A.for B.of C.with14.A.enjoy B.wereenjoying C.haveenjoyed15.A.good B.best C.thebest【答案】6.A7.A8.C9.C10.C11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈给作者讲述了她十岁时进行一次学校野餐的故事。【6题详解】句意:其中一篇是关于她10岁时的学校野餐。which哪个;who谁;where在哪里。根据分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,had后缺宾语,先行词为picnic,指物,故用关系代词which。故选A。【7题详解】句意:他们只是想玩得开心。tohave带着,为动词不定式;have带着,为动词原形;having带着,为动名词。wanttodosth表示“想要做某事”,故用have的不定式tohave。故选A。【8题详解】句意:为了野餐,父母总是在孩子的野餐篮里装满许多美味的食物。kids孩子们,为可数名词复数;kid’s孩子的;kids’孩子们的。根据their和picnicbaskets,可知需用名词复数的所有格kids’“孩子们的”。故选C。【9题详解】句意:当妈妈注意到这一点时,她想如何帮助他们。their他们的,为形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,为名词性物主代词;them他们,为人称代词宾格。动词help后跟人称代词宾格形式。故选C。【10题详解】句意:午餐篮是老师们准备的。prepared准备,为动词过去式;isprepared被准备,为一般现在时的被动语态;wasprepared被准备,为一般过去时的被动语态。根据by一词可知为被动语态,再根据前文的announced可知,这里为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是was/were+done,主语是thelunchbasket,为名词单数,需用was。故选C。【11题详解】句意:但我妈妈不擅长比赛。And和;But但是;So所以。根据“Toeveryone’ssurprise,mymomandMarywon.”可知,出乎所有人意料,我妈妈和玛丽赢了。推测出我妈妈不擅长比赛。故选B。【12题详解】句意:出乎所有人意料的是,我妈妈和玛丽赢了这场比赛。a一个,为不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个,为定冠词,表示特指;an一个,为不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“Thentheracebegan.Toeveryone’ssurprise,mymomandMar”可知,我妈妈和玛丽赢了这场比赛,表特指。故选B。【13题详解】句意:后来,玛丽来了,感谢我妈妈成为她的合作伙伴。for因为;of……的;with和。thank...for...表示“因为……感谢……”,需介词for。故选A。【14题详解】句意:我妈妈看到兄弟姐妹在温暖的阳光下享受着他们的野外午餐。enjoy享受,为动词原形;wereenjoying正在享受,用于过去进行时;haveenjoyed已经享受,为现在完成时。根据“Theyweretalkingandlaughinghappily”可知,我妈妈看到的是兄弟姐妹们正在做的事,为过去进行时。故选B。【15题详解】句意:她认为这是世界上最好的学校野餐。good好的,为形容词原级;best最好的,为形容词最高级;thebest最好,为定冠词the加形容词最高级。根据“inthewholeworld”可知,比较范围广,需用最高级。最高级best前加定冠词the。故选C。三、完形填空(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。Jimwasachildwithakindofbraindisease(疾病).Hisclassmateslookeddownonhimanddidn’twantto____16____him.Later,abeautifullittlegirltransferred(转学)tohisclass.OnedaythelittlegirlfoundthatJimwasalwaysplayingalone.Itwasso____17____.Hedidn’tmakeanysound.Shewasvery____18____.Later,thefriendstoldherthathewasastupidboyandhe____19____nothing.Hearingthis,thelittlegirldidn’tsayanything.Shestartedtoplaywithhim.Atfirst,Jimdidn’tpayattentiontoher,butthelittlegirldidnotgiveup.She____20____toplaywithhimeveryday.Finally,Jimstartedtoplaywiththelittlegirlandtheylaughed____21____.Theybecamegoodfriends.Otherclassmatesalsorealizedthattheyshouldn’t____22____Jimlikethat.Theystartedtohangoutwithhim.Astimewentby,Jim____23____andwascured(痊愈)fromthebraindisease.Manyyearslater,theclassmatesofthatyeargottogether.Theytalkedalot.Whentheytalkedabouttheir____24____,theysaidsorrytoJimforthebadthingsthattheydidtohimatthattime.Jimsaidwithasmile,“Igotcompassion(同情)fromsomeofyouandIgotequal(平等)careand____25____fromher.Thankstoallofthat,IbecomewhoIam.Ineedtosaythankyoutoallofyou.”16.A.worryabout B.playwith C.waitfor D.lookafter17.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.quiet18.A.surprised B.excited C.relaxed D.moved19.A.knew B.did C.ate D.lost20.A.stopped B.refused C.continued D.needed21.A.sadly B.happily C.successfully D.bravely22.A.beat B.encourage C.treat D.believe23A.gaveup B.gotup C.stoodup D.grewup24.A.hometown B.future C.childhood D.work25.A.shame B.purpose C.education D.communication【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.A20.C21.B22.C23.D24.C25.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍一个脑部有疾病的男孩,一开始孩子们都不愿意和他玩,直到一个小女孩的出现,情况才有了改变。许多年后当其他人为这件事对他说对不起时,他说应该感谢他们。【16题详解】句意:同学们都看不起他,不想和他玩。worryabout担心;playwith玩;waitfor等待;lookafter照顾。根据“Hisclassmateslookeddownonhim”可知,同学看不起他,所以不想和他玩。故选B。【17题详解】句意:是如此的安静。terrible糟糕的;dangerous危险的;safe安全的;quiet安静的。根据“Hedidn’tmakeanysound.”可知,他不发出声音,所以很安静。故选D。【18题详解】句意:她感到很吃惊。surprised惊讶;excited兴奋的;relaxed轻松;moved感动。根据前文说这个小男孩总是安静地自己玩,所以应是感到吃惊。故选A。【19题详解】句意:后来朋友们告诉她,他是个傻孩子,什么都不知道。knew知道;did做;ate吃;lost丢失。根据前文说小男孩是傻子,所以是什么都不知道。故选A。【20题详解】句意:她继续每天和他一起玩。stopped停止;refused拒绝;continued继续;needed需要的。根据“butthelittlegirldidnotgiveup”可知她没放弃,所以继续和他玩。故选C。【21题详解】句意:最后,吉姆开始和小女孩一起玩,他们笑得很开心。sadly可悲的是;happily高兴地;successfully成功地;bravely勇敢地。根据“Theybecamegoodfriends.”可知,他们是好朋友了,所以玩得开心。故选B。【22题详解】句意:其他同学也意识到他们不应该像那样对待吉姆。beat打;encourage鼓励;treat对待;believe相信。根据前文可知,其他孩子不和小男孩玩,所以横线上是说不应该那样对待他。故选C。【23题详解】句意:随着时间的推移,吉姆长大了且脑部疾病痊愈了。gaveup放弃;gotup起床;stoodup站起来;grewup长大。根据前文“Astimewentby”可知,随着时间的推移,男孩应是长大了。故选D。【24题详解】句意:当他们谈论他们的童年时,他们为当时对吉姆所做的坏事向吉姆表示抱歉。hometown家乡;future未来;childhood童年;work工作。根据“Manyyearslater”可知,很多年后,当他们谈论,应是谈论童年的事。故选C。【25题详解】句意:我从你们中的一些人那里得到了同情,而我从她那里得到了平等的关心和交流。shame耻辱;purpose目的;education教育;communication沟通。根据横线后是“fromher”可知代指的是小女孩,所以是从女孩那里得到是关心和交流沟通。故选D。四、阅读理解。阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。HungryHarry’sRestaurantGuide(指南)DingingHall1●Healthydishesforvegetarianeaters●DeliciousspecialsfromGuangdongDingingHall2●Greentea,blacktea,Oolong,Puerh●GreatChinesekungfuteashowandteaceremony(茶道)DingingHall3●PopularAmericanpizzawithtoppings(配料)forpizzalovers●Allyoucaneatandhelpfulrobotsaroundyou●FreetoysforchildrenTelddress:78PartyLane,GuangzhouBusinessHours:11a.m.to10p.m.30%offformembers(会员)10%offfornon-membersBookinadvance(提前)Comment(评价)YourFollower:It’ssuchagreatplacetohavecookies!TheChineseteaissopopular!Excellent!UnknownMan:Ican’ttellyouhowmanytimestherobotdidn’twork,andyoudon’tsellanygooddrinks!Jackson:Nojuice!Whatkindofplacehasnojuice?Thefishporridgewasterribleandwaiterswereunfriendly!LindaBrown:Ioftencomeheretoordervegetablesoup,beefpancakesandfishporridge.Thewaitersarealwayshelpful!26.WhatcanLindadowhenshe’sinDingingHall2?A.Shecanplaywithrobots.B.ShecanordertheAmericanpizza.C.ShecansharePuerhwithtealovers.D.Shecanenjoythehealthyvegetarianfood.27.Youcangetthetopfreshpizzawiththehelpof________.Awaiters B.phones C.robots D.members28.IfGuangdongspecialsare200yuan,amemberneedstospend________foreach.A.180yuan B.140yuan C.60yuan D.20yuan29.Whowillprobablyvisittherestaurantagain?A.LindaBrownandYourFollower.B.UnknownManandYourFollower.C.JacksonandLindaBrown.D.JacksonandUnknownMan.30.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine. B.Arestaurantwebsite.C.Astorybook. D.Atravelguidebook.【答案】26.C27.C28.B29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了HungryHarry’sRestaurant的指南和相关信息介绍以及展示了四个顾客对该饭店的评论。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“DingingHall2:Greentea,blacktea,Oolong,Puerh”可知在厅2可以享用绿茶、红茶、乌龙、普洱。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Allyoucaneatandhelpfulrobotsaroundyou”可知周围的机器人会帮助客人。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“30%offformembers(会员)”可知会员可打七折,故两百元的广东菜只需付:200*0.7=140。故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’ssuchagreatplacetohavecookies”和“Thewaitersarealwayshelpful”可知“YourFollower”和“LindaBrown”对餐厅十分满意。故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了HungryHarry’sRestaurant的指南和相关信息介绍以及展示了四个顾客对该饭店的评论,可知这篇文章应来自一个饭店网站。故选B。ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isakindofcomputerprogrammingthatenablesmachinestolearnfromdata(数据)andmakedecisionswithouthumaninput.AIhasbecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.It’snecessarytounderstandhowAIwillimpact(影响)thelivesofchildren—bothnowandinthefuture,especiallywhensomenewAItoolshavebecomereallypopular.AIcouldbringgoodchangestochildren.Itcanimprovechildren’seducationalexperiencesbycheckingtheirperformanceonschoolworkandgivingadvicetosupportthemtostudybetter.Ifchildrenhaveproblemsunderstandingadifficulttopic,theycoulduseAItobreakitdownintosmalleronesstepbystep.Also,AIcangivehealthcareadvicetohelpdoctorsworkoutproblems.Soforchildren,theywillgetamorepersonalizedhealthcareexperience.AIbringslotsofexcitingpossibilities,buttheremightalsobesomedownsides.SomechildrenmighttalktoAIabouttheirfeelingsinsteadoftalkingtoarealperson.IfchildrentalktoAItoomuch,theywillhavelesscontact(联系),whichtheyreallyneedforgrowingup.Besides,kidsshouldbeverycarefulwhentheyshareprivateinformationwithAI.Someonemightusewhattheyshareaboutthemselvestomakemoney.LearningtouseAIandteachingchildrenhowtolivewithitsafelycanhelpcreateabetterfuture.Let’suseAIsmartlyandprepareourchildrenforlifewithAI,sothattheycanenjoythegoodthingsaboutAIwithoutworries.31.WhatcanyoulearnaboutAIfromparagraph1?A.AIcomesfromstudents’computers.B.AIcanmakemoremachinesforchildren.C.AIisamachinethatcanchangepeople’sdailylives.D.AImakesmachineslearnfromdataandmakedecisions.32.HowcanAIimprovechildren’seducationalexperiences?A.ByadvisingteacherstouseAItechnology.B.Bygivingpersonalhealthcareexperiencestochildren.C.Bycheckingchildren’sperformanceandgivingadvice.D.Bygivingchildrenchancestogetbettergradesinschoolwork.33HowcanAIhelpchildrenwithdifficulttopics?A.Bymakingstudentsworktogether.B.Bybreakingdownthetopicsstepbystep.C.Byhelpingstudentsdotheirschoolwork.D.Bysharingpersonalinformationwithstudents.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“private”inparagraph3mean?A.Famous. B.Meaningless. C.Personal. D.Different.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofAItools B.TheimpactofAIonkidsC.ThepopularityofAItools D.ThelivesofchildrenwithoutAI【答案】31.D32.C33.B34.C35.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能对孩子的影响。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isakindofcomputerprogrammingthatenablesmachinestolearnfromdata(数据)andmakedecisionswithouthumaninput.”可知,人工智能让机器在没有人工输入的情况下从数据中学习并做出决策。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcanimprovechildren’seducationalexperiencesbycheckingtheirperformanceonschoolworkandgivingadvicetosupportthemtostudybetter.”可知,人工智能通过检查孩子们的表现并给予建议来提高孩子的教育经历。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifchildrenhaveproblemsunderstandingadifficulttopic,theycoulduseAItobreakitdownintosmalleronesstepbystep.”可知,是通过一步一步地分解主题来帮助孩子的。故选B。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据“kidsshouldbeverycarefulwhentheyshareprivateinformationwithAI.Someonemightusewhattheyshareaboutthemselvestomakemoney.”可知,有人可能会利用孩子们分享个人信息来赚钱,因此他们在分享个人信息时要小心,划线单词表示“私人的”,与personal近义。故选C。【35题详解】最佳标题题。根据“It’snecessarytounderstandhowAIwillimpact(影响)thelivesofchildren—bothnowandinthefuture,especiallywhensomenewAItoolshavebecomereallypopular.”可知,本文主要介绍了人工智能对孩子的影响。故选B。配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个成语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的成语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___36___Jamesbegantofallinlovewithspacetechnologyattheageof4.Helikestotalktohisfriendsaboutit.Buthisfriendsneverunderstandwhathesays.___37___David,a9-year-oldboy,hastotakemanyafter-schoolclasses.Hisparentsbelievetheyaregoodforhim.ButDavidthinksit’stoomuchandthingswouldbecomeworse.___38___Sunnythinksthatwomenonlyneedtoraisekidsathomewhilemenjustneedtoworkhardtomakemoney.___39___Anitaisnotgoodatmath.Shedecidestodomanyexercises.However,shedoesn’tleaveherselfsometimetothinkaboutthem.Sohermathdoesn’tseemtoimprove.___40___Jasonisaverycleverboy.Helikestotrysomethingnew.Buthewillgiveupassoonashefindsitdifficult.A.Peoplesayafroginthebottomofawellwhentheywanttocriticize(批评)someonewhohasaclosedmindonthings.B.Today,wecanuseplayingtheQintoacowtodescribeasituationwheresomeonetalkstothewronglistenersorsayssomethingthatthelistenersdon’tget.C.Whensomeoneclimbstreestocatchafish,theyaretakingthewrongwaystodosomething.Thatisclimbingtreestocatchfish.D.Peopleusedrawingsnake,addingfeetwhentheywanttosaythatsomethingisdestroyed(破坏)byoverdoingoraddingunnecessarythings.E.Chinesepeopleprimarilyusetostartfromscratch(划痕)inbusinesswhentheyaredescribingsomeonewhostartedthebusinesswithlittlemoney.F.Ifthingsseemtoochallenging,somepeoplewillsimplygiveup.Peoplewillsaytostartdoingsomethingandgiveuphalfway.G.Pullingshootstohelpthemgrowmeansthatifyouwantyourplantstogrow,youshouldn’tpulltheirshootsordotoomuchbecauseitwillmakethingsworse.【答案】36.B37.G38.A39.C40.F【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五种情况,并要求与右边成语配对。【36题详解】根据“Buthisfriendsneverunderstandwhathesays”可知他的朋友根本不能理解他说的内容,与选项B“对牛弹琴”相对应。故选B。【37题详解】根据“Davidthinksit’stoomuchandthingswouldbecomeworse”可知David认为上太多课外课将使事情变得更糟糕,与选项G“拔苗助长”相对应。故选G。【38题详解】根据“womenonlyneedtoraisekidsathomewhilemenjustneedtoworkhardtomakemoney”可知Sunny认为女性只需在家教养孩子,而男性需要努力工作挣钱,与选项A“井底之蛙”相对应。故选A。【39题详解】根据“Shedecidestodomanyexercises”;“hermathdoesn’tseemtoimprove”可知Anita做了许多习题,但她的数学并没有得到改善,与选项C“缘木求鱼”相对应。故选C。【40题详解】根据“hewillgiveupassoonashefindsitdifficult”可知Jason一遇到困难就放弃,与选项F“半途而废”相对应。故选F。五、短文填空(15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。afterhowdifficultyouadecideIdriverfornotakeluckySeveralyearsago,Iseemedtobealwayswithbadluck.Butoneday,___41___taxidriverchangedme.Thatwasasunnymorning.I___42___ataxi.Thedriverwaswelldressedandthecarwasveryclean.AfterIgotonthetaxi,thedriverhanded___43___abeautifulcard,whichsaid,“Sendmygueststotheirdestinations(目的地),safestandcheapestway.”Seeingthis,myeyeslitup.___44___differentthedriverwas!Thedrivercontinuedtosay,“Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,please?”Iwassurprised.“Yes,Iprovidecoffeeandsomeotherdrinks___45___myguests.“Iaskedforacoffeeandhepoureditfromthethermos(热水壶)besidehimandhandedittome.Laterwehadatalk.Fromthetalk,Iknewthathewasoneofthefewfive-startaxi____46____inthecity.Iaskedhimthesecrettosuccess.Hesaidproudly,“Nomatterhow____47____thesituationseemstobe,thereisalwaysthegoodandhopeinit.____48____complaining,findthegoodandkeepgoing.Andyou’llmakeit.”___49___hearingthis,IsuddenlyrealizedwhyIwasstuck(陷入)inthebadsituationforsuchalongtime.I____50____tostopcomplainingandstartedtomakeachange.Ibelievedthatalittlechangewouldleadtoabigdifference.【答案】41.a42.took43.me44.How45.for46.drivers47.difficult48.No49.After50.decided【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在一次乘出租车时司机对作者说的话改变了作者。【41题详解】句意:但是有一天,一个出租车司机改变了我。空后是单数名词,此处泛指一位出租车司机,taxi以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。【42题详解】句意:我坐出租车。空处应填谓语动词,结合“ataxi”和选词可知,是指乘坐出租车,应用takeataxi。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填took。【43题详解】句意:我上了出租车后,司机递给我一张漂亮的卡片。空处是指代作者,这里是以第一人称叙述的,位于动词后,应用宾格代词me。故填me。【44题详解】句意:司机是多么不同啊!此处是感叹句,中心词是形容词different,应用how引导感叹句。故填How。【45题详解】句意:是的,我为客人提供咖啡和其他一些饮料。providesthforsb“为某人提供某物”,为固定短语。故填for。【46题详解】句意:从谈话中,我知道他是这个城市为数不多的五星级出租车司机之一。根据“hewasoneofthefewfive-startaxi”和上文可知,他是出租车司机,应用driver,oneof后加名词复数,故填drivers。【47题详解】句意:无论情况看起来多么困难,总会有好的一面和希望。nomatterhow后跟形容词,结合后句和选词可知,difficult“困难的”符合语境。故填difficult。【48题详解】句意:不要抱怨,找到好的一面,继续前进。根据“complaining,findthegoodandkeepgoing”可知,建议不要抱怨,此处是“No+v-ing”形式,故填No。【49题详解】句意:听了这话,我突然明白了为什么我在这种糟糕的情况下困了这么长时间。根据“hearingthis,Isuddenlyrealizedwhy...”可知,在听完司机说的话之后,作者才意识到,after符合语境。故填After。【50题详解】句意:我决定停止抱怨,开始做出改变。根据“tostopcomplainingandstartedtomakeachange”可知,作者决定停止抱怨。decide“决定”,动词,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填decided。六、读写综合。(25分)A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Teamworkhelpsalot!ThestudentsinSabrina’sschoolinTucsonatebreakfastandlunchatschool.Someoftheirfamiliescouldn’tprovidefoodforthemandbuyingfreshfoodswasverydifficult.Theteacherswantedstudentstohavehealthymeals.Theyhadanidea:studentscouldraisefoodintheschool’sgreenhousefortheneighborhood.InSabrina’shometown,waterisshort.Theearthisn’trichenoughforplantstogrow.Tosolvethoseproblems,peopleinthistownstartedtogrowfishandplantstogetherhundredsofyearsago.Thefishpoop(粪便)inthewaterhelpgrowtheplantsandplantshelpcleanthewaterinreturn.Sabrinaandherclassmatesdecidedtousethiswaytohelpgrowfood.Theysetupateam.Withthehelpofteachers,theteamworkersdidalot.Samtestedhowmuchfishateinwateratdifferenttemperatures.SantiagoandAmandahelpedraisechickensforeggs.Sabrinaandtheothertwostudentshelpedkeepeverythinginthegreenhouseworkwell.Whenthestudentshaveraisedenoughfood,it’stimeforMarketDay.Vegetablesareprovidedfortheneighborsforfree.Eggsandfisharesoldtoraisemoneyforseeds(种子),fishfoodandchickenfood.“Weputthemarketontheplaygroundandweputsignsonthesidewalk,”saysJohn.“Eachofuswearsateamsuitwithourschool’snameonit.”“Wecanplantfoodandhavefunwhilewe’redoingsomethingimportant,”saysBlanka.51.Wheredidthestudentsraisefoodfortheneighborhood?____________________52.WhyisitdifficulttoraisefoodinSabrina’shometown?____________________53.Whendidpeopleuseawayofgrowingfishandplantstogether?____________________54Whodecidedtosetupateamtousethewaytohelpgrowfood?____________________55.Howdostudentsraisemoneyforseeds,fishfoodandchickenfood?____________________B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。56.“百川汇海可撼天,众志成城比金坚”。假如你是李华,一名中学生,你所在的学校校刊英文专栏开展题目为“ATeamworkExperience”主题征文活动,请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括:(1)描述你曾参与的一次团队活动,包括时间、人物、事件等;(2)谈谈你对团队合作的理解。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。We’regrowingupinaworldofconnectingwithothers.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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