英语北师大版必修3习题Unit9Wheels9.3

Lesson3CleanMachines一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1Jessiehasdeclaredthatshewantstobeakteacher.Shehasgotadegreeonpreschooleducation.

答案:kindergarten2Myhostfamilywerereallykindandfriendly;theyleftmewithadeepi.

答案:impression3Therewillbeaneedforarpowergenerationthatworksevenwhenthesundoesnotshineandthewinddoesnotblow.

答案:reliable4Themoreyouexperienceandathegoodnessoflife,themorethereistobelived.

答案:appreciate5ShesuggestedsonFriday,pointingoutthatthesupermarketwouldbeverycrowdedonSaturday.

答案:shopping6Yearsofshadtanned(晒)himtothesamebrownastheislandfisherman.

答案:sunlight7ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplayingcardsweredforentertainmentandeducation.

答案:designed8Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelpbeingpintobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

答案:persuaded9Oneoftheaoflivingonthetopfloorofahighrise(高层建筑)isthatyoucangetagoodview.

答案:advantages10Everyoneknowsthatthereareeightplanetsinthessystem.

答案:solar二、用适当的介词填空1Itwasagreatdaywhenmandiscoveredthatspeechcouldbeusedmunication.

答案:for2Ifyouareatallworriedyourlessons,dodiscussitwithyourparentsorteachers.

答案:about3Itwasmonforchildrentobeinterestedcartoons.

答案:in4Thereportsaidmostoftheteacherstookparttheprogram.

答案:in5ThenewshipwillnowsetsailSouthamptonwhereitisduetoarriveon8October.

答案:for6Don’tletyourselfbepersuadedbuyingthingsyoudon’twant.

答案:into7Strangely,somepeoplefindthattheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnotanother,whereasothersaresensitivethesmellsofbothflowers.

答案:to8Heinsertedthekeythelockbutcouldnotopenthedoor.

答案:into/in三、用所给动词的正确形式填空1ThetravellerssaytheyefromLondonand(travel)fortwomonths.

答案:havebeentravelling2Howmanytimesyou(swim)inthesea?

答案:have;swum3Howlongyou(play)putergames?

答案:have;beenplaying4They(visit)thisnationalparktwicethismonth.

答案:havevisited5They(tour)Parisfortwoweeks.Theyaregoingbackhomenextweek.

答案:havebeentouring6Mysisternever(read)anybookaboutStonehengebefore.

答案:has;read7Jim(read)abookabouttheLochNessMonstersincethismorningandhe’llgetthroughsoon.

答案:hasbeenreading8I(notbe)sodelightedsinceI(enjoy)myselflast.

答案:havenotbeen;enjoyed9Butnoevidenceoflife(discover)onanyoftheseplanetssofar.

答案:hasbeendiscovered10—WillsomeonegoandgetDrWhite?—Healready(send)for.

答案:has;beensent四、用句末括号内的英语单词或短语完成下列句子1我原以为你要到明天才来。(impression)Iwasyouwerenotinguntiltomorrow.

答案:undertheimpressionthat2我们非常欢迎你们提出意见。(appreciate)Wewouldyoucouldsendusyourments.

答案:appreciateitif3篮球决赛将在体育馆举行。请为我们的队伍加油。(takeplace)Thebasketballfinalwillinthestadium.Pleasecheerourteamup.

答案:takeplace五、完形填空James’sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully1thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!2onearthwashegoingtogetthe3ofthemoney?

Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas4tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno5askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto6.

Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto7it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.8whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad9onmostthings.

“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe10ofJames’soddjob(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe11ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe12ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe13increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave14forthebicyclehelongedfor.

Theday15camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He16notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode17home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard18forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore19hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad20whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.

1A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked答案:C解析:句意:他仔细地数了数床上的那些硬币。count“数;算……的总数”;clean“打扫”;cover“盖……,涉及”;check“检查”。count符合本句的意思。2A.How B.Why C.Who D.What答案:A解析:根据上文可知:詹姆斯只有24.52美元,而自行车需要花费90美元。所以他不知道如何弄到其余的钱。how意为“如何”,符合语境。3A.amount B.part C.sum D.rest答案:D解析:句意:他究竟如何弄到其余的钱呢?rest意为“其余;剩下”,therestofsth.为固定搭配,意为“其余的……;剩下的……”。4A.brave B.hard C.smart D.unfair答案:B解析:句意:一群人中如果你是唯一没有自行车的人,你在他们中间很难混。hard意为“难的;难以忍受的”,符合句意。5A.point B.reason C.result D.right答案:A解析:句意:向父母要钱也没用,因为他知道父母也没有钱给他。point“理由;意义;作用”,there’sno/notmuchpoint(in)doingsth.意为“干……没有意义”。6A.split B.spend C.spare D.save答案:C解析:见第5题。split“分开;裂开”;spend“花费”;save“节省”;spare“提供(时间、钱等);拨出;匀出”。7A.borrow B.earn C.raise D.collect答案:B解析:从下文他为别人干活,可以看出他能弄到钱的唯一办法是自己去挣钱。earn意为“赚;挣”,符合文意。8A.Or B.So C.For D.But答案:D解析:but表示转折关系。根据上文他必须找份工作和下文“谁能雇他,他能干什么”可知上下文是转折关系。9A.decisions B.experience C.opinions D.knowledge答案:C解析:前一句中的句型“asksb.foradvice”“向某人征求意见”暗示这个人在许多事情上有自己的见解。opinion意为“意见;看法”,符合题意。10A.beginning B.introduction C.requirement D.opening答案:A解析:beginning意为“开始,开端,开头”。句意:那项工作就是詹姆斯打零工的开始。11A.similarity B.quality C.suitability D.variety答案:D解析:variety意为“多种多样;种类繁多”。句意:他很惊讶人们为他找到了各种各样的工作。12A.brand B.number C.size D.type答案:B解析:根据上文中他干了很多活,比如遛狗、带孩子散步、整理柜子、修补书籍,可知他数不清自己清洗了多少车子、窗子。losecountofthenumberofsth.意为“数不清……的数量”。13A.effort B.pressure C.money D.trouble答案:C解析:根据上文他虽然数不清擦了多少车窗,以及下文“他知道自己很快就有足够的钱来买自行车”可知“他的钱一天比一天多起来”。14A.all B.enough C.much D.some答案:B解析:句意:……他知道很