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浙江省宁波市联合实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英
语试卷(解析版)
一、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中
选出最佳选项。
9.(15分)Fourbeggars(乞丐)usuallymetatanoldshack(小窝棚)attheendoftheday.One
day(1)becausenoneofthemhadgotmuchin(2)beggingbowls.
"Ionlygotthispieceof(3)today,nthefirstsaid.nI(4)gotanything,
"thesecondsaid.nIjustpickedupthesefewvegetablesoutsidethefruitandvegetablestore."The
(5)complainedthatallhehadbeengivenwasahandfulofherds(香草)thathe
couldn'teatonhisown.Thefourthbeggarhadnot(6)muchbetter.HIonlygotthe
handfulofold,driedbeans,(7)theyaren'tverynice!"
Astheysataroundthefire,oneofthemhadagreatidea."Let'sputallourbitstogetherand
boilthem.(8),wecanmakeatastydishandshareit."Theyallagreed.
However,thefirstbeggarthought,"Idon*twantto(9).I'lljustpretendtothrow
mymeatintothepot(10)willknowand1111eatmymeat(11)Sohe
pretendedtoputthemeatintothepot.Nowthe(12)ideahadalsohittheotherbeggars
andtheshackwassodarkthatnobodycouldsee(13)theothersweredoing.
Finally,oneofthem(14)thatthedishshouldnowbereadyand,inturn,each
ofthemhelpedhimselftoabowLTheydrankthehotwaterinabsolute(绝对)(15),
learningthatselfishness(自私)doesn'ttasteallthatgood.
(1)A.happyB.angryC.upsetD.excited
(2)A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
(3)A.breadB.meatC.chocolateD.tofu
(4)A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.always
(5)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
(6)A.gotB.doneC.thoughtD.hoped
(7)A.andB.butC.orD.because
(8)A.OnthewayB.InawayC.InthiswayD.Bytheway
(9)A.tryB.tasteC.makeD.share
(10)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody□.everybody
(11)A.actuallyB.aloneC.quicklyD.slowly
(12)A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different
(13)A.howB.whereC.whyD.what
(14)A.suggestedB.believedC.introduced□.prepared
(15)A.happinessB.sadnessC.silenceD.satisfaction
二、阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10.(6分)Torealizethevalueofoneyear,
askastudentwhohasfailedafinalexam.
Torealizethevalueofonemonth,
askamotherwhogavebirthtoaprematurebaby.
Torealizethevalueofonehour,
asktheloverswhoarewaitingtomeet.
Torealizethevalueofoneminute,
askapersonwhomissedthetrain.
Torealizethevalueofonesecond,
askapersonwhojustavoidedanaccident.
Torealizethevalueofonemillisecond,
askthepersonwhowonasilvermedalintheOlympics
Timewaitsfor▲,
treasureeverymomentthatyouhave!
(1)Thewriterwantstotellusthatweshouldvaluethe.
A.life
B.time
C.money
D.friendship
(2)Thebestword(s)forthenAnis.
A.everyone
B.someone
C.anyone
D.noone
(3)Thispassageaboveisprobably.
A.anotice
B.aletter
C.apoem
D.adiary
11.(8分)LastyearonMother'sDay,someonefromourcommunityinvitedpeopletosharestories
abouttheirmothers.
ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays.Helistenedbuthedidn't
understand.Hegrewtoloveopera.NoweverySaturdayhelistenstoaradiothatplaysopera,
enjoyingItalianvoicesandhappilyrememberinghismom.
Awomansharedthatshewasonly17monthsoldwhenhermotherdied.Herfather
remarried.Shevaluesthethingslearnedfromherstepmother-howtokeephouse,cookand
careforchildren.Shesaid,nIfyouhaveamotherandyou'veknownamother'slove(理所当然)
Anentrepreneur(企业家)saidthathismomlethimskipschool(逃学)onhisbirthdaywhen
hewas9.Thedriversaid
"Mymomletmeskipandistakingmeouttolunchformybirthday,"hesaid.
Thedriversaid,"Yourmomlovesyoulikenobodyelse.Don*tyoueverforgetthat,OK?”
AnotherpersonsharedthatwhenhemovedtotheUSasayoungman,hisparents
disagreed.Heleftanyway.Hefoundaroommate,andeveryweekendtheydrovetotheroommate's
homewherehismotherhadfoodpreparedandwaitedforthem.They'dpickitupandhavefood
fortheweek.Theroommate*smotherbecameastand-in(替身)
Itisgoodtotellotherswhatyourmother,orsomeonewhohashelpedfillthatrole,meansto
you.Butifyourmotherisstillliving
(1)Howmanypeoplesharedthestoriesabouttheirmotherinthepassage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)Fromthepassageabove,itisclearthat.
A.thepolicemandevelopsaloveforoperabecauseofhismom
B.thewomanthinksit*smother'sdutytotakecareofchildren
C.theentrepreneur'smotherlethimskipschoolonMother'sDay
D.theyoungman'smomhelpsfilltheroleofhisroommate*smom
(3)Whatdoesthewriteradvisethereaderstodo?
A.Helpmothersdochoresasmuchaspossible.
B.Don'tsharestoriesaboutmotherswithstrangers.
C.Showtheirlovetotheirmothersifpossible.
D.Behonestwhentalkingwiththeirmothers.
(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CelebratingMother'sDay.
B.Sharingstoriesaboutmothers.
C.Receivingthelovefrommother.
D•Missingthetimewithmother.
12.(8分)AnIndianboyPiscinePatelistroubledbyhisfirstname.ltsoundslikearude
word,andhisclassmateslaughathim.HedecidestochangehisnametonPi".
ButPi'snameproblemsarenothingcompared(方目比)towhatiswaitingforhim.Pi*sfather
ownsazoo.HedecidestomovetoCanada.Thefamily,togetherwithallthezooanimals,ahuge
stormhitstheship.Thenextmorning,Pifindshisfamilyhassunkwiththeship.Allthefamily
membersdiedexceptPi.
Hefindshimselfonalifeboatwithfewanimals.AndamongthemisatigercalledRichard
Parker.Soon,alltheanimalsarekilledandPiisleftalonewiththetiger.
Asthetigerbecomeshungrier,Pistartstofishtofeedhim,orhehimselfwillbecomethe
food.
Theboyandthetigerdevelopanamazingrelationshiponthesea.Althoughhefeels
hopeless,Pinevergivesup.After227days,theyfinallylandonabeachinMexico,butRichard
Parkernmsawayintotheforest.
TheshipcompanyfindsPiandasksaboutwhathappened.PitellsthemaboutRichardParker
butthecompanydoesn'tbelievehim.Pithentellsanotherstoryinwhichthereisnotiger,butsome
other,shockingdetails(2田节).
Istherereallyanotherstory?Ifso,whichoneisthetruth?Maybeyouwillhaveyourown
answerafterwatchingTheLifeofPi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》),thelatest3Dmoviefrom
AmericanChinesedirectorAngLee.Thefilmspeaksoftherelationshipbetweenhumansand
nature.
(1)Whodoesthezoobelongto?
A.Pi.
B.Pi'sfather.
C.Parker.
D.Theshipcompany.
(2)Whichcanreplace(替换)theunderlinedword"sunk"inthesecondparagraph?__
A.runaway
B.hungout
C.gonedown
D.comeback
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“him"inParagraphFourreferto?
A.Thetiger.
B.Thefish.
C.Theboy.
D.Thedirector.
(4)WhatcanyouinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?
A.PilooksuptothecityofMexico.
B.Thetigerwantsfreedomverymuch.
C.Piasksthetigertorunintotheforest.
D.ThetigerkeepsPiawayfromthecity
13.(8分)Haveyouevenseenfireflies?Firefliesaresmallinsects.Youcan'tseetheminany
seasonexceptsummer.Thelightsmadebyfirefliesareprobablyoneofthemostmagicalthings
toseeonasummernight.Doyouwonderbowfirefliesmakethislight?
Thereisapartthatcanmakelightunderafirefly'sstomach.Firefliestakeinairanduseitto
producelightwithspecialcells(名田胞).Differentkindshavetheirownspecialflashpatterns,just
likehumanshavedifferentlanguages.Theyusetheseflashpatternstofindothermembersoftheir
group.
Firefliesmainlyusethelighttogetfriends'attention.Themales(雄'性)flyaroundwhile
turningtheirlightsonandoff,hopingtogettheattentionofafemale.Theytrytoflashvery
quickly,themoreattentiontheycangetfromfemales.Firefliesalsousethelighttomaketheir
enemiesscared.
Ifyouhaven'tseenmanyfireflieslately,youarenotalone.Thenumberoffirefliesmaybe
droppingbecauseofsomereasons,suchaslightpollutionandchemicalmedicineuse.Another
importantreasonisthatfireflies*livingplacesaredestroyedbyhumans.Luckily
(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfireflies?
A.Firefliescanliveinanyseasonlikehumans.
B.NowthereareonlythreekindsoffirefliesinYunnan.
C.Firefliesuseairtoproducelightwithspecialcells.
D.Firefliesusemagictomakelightonasummernight.
(2)Whyhaveweseenfewerfireflieslately?
A.Becauseoflesspeople'sattention.
B.Becauseofchemicalmedicineuse.
C.BecauseofplacesinYunnan.
D.Becauseoflightfirefliesmake.
(3)Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Bytellingastory
C.Bylistingnumbers.
D.Bygivingexplanations
(4)What*sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.FireflyCanMakeLight
B.ThuMagicalPlace一Yunnan
C.TheMagicalinsect一Firefly
D.FireflyHaveSpecialCells
三、任务型阅读
14.(5分)下面是杂志上有关如何使用”防丢神器"AirTag找到丢失物品的说明。请根据图
片所示步骤与相关描述(A-F)进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。
(1)_______
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A.Choosethelostthingyouwantinalistthrough"Items".
B.Use"playsound"buttontohelpyoutofindwhatyouwant.
C.Clickthe"Find"buttontolookforthelostthingwithAirTag.
D.Press"X"toexitthefindingpagewhenyoufindthelostthing.
E.OpentheFindMyapponaniPhoneandconnectwithAirTags.
F.YoucanbeshownwheretogoandhowfarawayfromyourAirTag.
四、词汇运用
15.(1分)Johndidsomethingwrong,sohisfather(惩罚)him.
16.(1分)Weshouldtake(笔记)duringtheclassandreviewthemfromtime
totime.
17.(1分)Stressiseverywhereinour(日常的)life.Notonlyadultsbutalso
youngkidshaveit.
18.(1分)I(避免)meetingNancyafterwehadafight.
19.(1分)Mr.SmithaskedMaytosit(在...旁边)him,becausehewanted
tohaveatalkwithher.
20.(1分)Hewas(缺席)fromworkbecausehewasill.
21.(1分)Myfatherdoesn*tlikedoingsportsatalLsohe(很少)plays
football.
22.(1分)*Ofallthecities,Ningboisthe(最生机勃勃的).
23.(1分)Inautumn,(叶子)turnyellowandfallfromthetrees.
24.(1分)Ourbiologyteachertoldusthatabirdisbornwiththe(能力)tofly
inthesky.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
25.(5分)
althoughastronauthighwideleave
VirtualReality(虚拟现实)hasalreadybecomeareality.BywearingapairofVRgoggles
(护目镜)whichisconnectedtoyourcomputer(1)theroom.Fromclimbing
the(2)mountainintheworldtoflyinglikean(3),the
thingsyoucanexperiencewithVRareamazing.(4)thistechnologyisstill
farfromperfect,itisbelievedthatVRwillbe(5)acceptedinthenearfuture.
五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确
形式。
26.(15分)Ihaven'tseenMrJenkinssinceIfinishedschool,butIoftenthinkabouthim.Iwasn't
verygoodatmostschool(1)(subject).1supposeIwasabitlazyand
nowIwishI'ddonemorework,especiallyinscience.TheonlythingIcouldrememberis
wheretheraincomes(2).ButwhenIwas15andwentintoMrJenkins*class,
everythingchanged.
BeforeI(3)(teach)byMrJenkins,sciencehadsimplybeena
subjectfullofstrangewordstome.Ididn'tknow(4)CO2was.AndIdidn*treally
wanttoknow,either.!founditsoboringanddifficult.ButMrJenkinsmadeeverything
interesting.Heused(5)(explain)thingswhichseemeddifficultwithlots
ofexamplesandinsimplelanguage.Oneday,heeven(6)(take)usoutside
andwebuiltarocket!!rememberthatheletmepoursomefuel(燃料)intotherocket
IknowthatIwasn*tasmartstudent,(7)Iwasactiveinlearningnew
things.MrJenkinsmademefeelthatIhad(8)(I)ownstrengths.!wasmuch(9)
(interest)insciencethanbeforeandheaskedmetogive(10)speechtothe
class.NowItookajobasascienceteacherlikeMr.Jenkins.
六、书面表达
27.(25分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tony对中华民族丰富多样的文化习俗很感兴趣。
请你给他写一封电子邮件,向他简要介绍我们的传统节日一中秋节。
Mid-AutumnFestival
Date:OnAugust15ofthelunarcalendar
History:Forcenturies
Traditionalactivities:•Admirethefullmoon
•Enjoymooncakes
,TellthestoryofChang'e
*
注意:
(1)词数100左右;开头已为你写好(不计入总词数);
(2)表格中的内容必须被全部包含;
(3)可增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearTony
Howareyou?I'dliketosharesomethingaboutTheMid-AutumnFestivalwithyou.
参考答案与试题解析
一、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中
选出最佳选项。
9.(15分)Fourbeggars(乞丐)usuallymetatanoldshack(小窝棚)attheendoftheday.One
day(1)Cbecausenoneofthemhadgotmuchin(2)Dbeggingbowls.
"Ionlygotthispieceof(3)Btoday,"thefirstsaid.HI(4)Bgotanything,
Hthesecondsaid."Ijustpickedupthesefewvegetablesoutsidethefruitandvegetablestore."The
(5)Ccomplainedthatallhehadbeengivenwasahandfulofherds(香草)thathecouldn't
eatonhisown.Thefourthbeggarhadnot(6)Bmuchbetter."Ionlygotthehandfulofold,
driedbeans,(7)Btheyaren'tverynice!"
Astheysataroundthefire,oneofthemhadagreatidea.''Let'sputallourbitstogetherand
boilthem.(8)C,wecanmakeatastydishandshareit."Theyallagreed.
However,thefirstbeggarthought,"Idon'twantto(9)D.I'lljustpretendtothrowmy
meatintothepot(10)CwillknowandIlleatmymeat(11)BSohepretendedto
putthemeatintothepot.Nowthe(12)Cideahadalsohittheotherbeggarsandtheshack
wassodarkthatnobodycouldsee(13)Dtheothersweredoing.
Finally,oneofthem(14)Athatthedishshouldnowbereadyand,inturn,eachof
themhelpedhimselftoabowl.Theydrankthehotwaterinabsolute(绝对)(15)C,learning
thatselfishness(自私)doesn'ttasteallthatgood.
(1)A.happyB.angryC.upsetD.excited
(2)A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
(3)A.breadB.meatC.chocolateD.tofu
(4)A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.always
(5)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
(6)A.gotB.doneC.thoughtD.hoped
(7)A.andB.butC.orD.because
(8)A.OnthewayB.InawayC.InthiswayD.Bytheway
(9)A.tryB.tasteC.makeD.share
(10)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody□.everybody
(11)A.actuallyB.aloneC.quicklyD.slowly
(12)A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different
(13)A.howB.whereC.whyD.what
(14)A.suggestedB.believedC.introduced□.prepared
(15)A.happinessB.sadnessC.silenceD.satisfaction
【分析】文章讲述了四个乞丐不愿意分享自己食物的故事。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:有一天,因为他们乞讨的碗里没有多少东西;B.愤怒
的;D.兴奋的nonethemgot(因为他们没得到更多)可知。故选:C。
(2)考查代词。句意:有一天,因为他们乞讨的碗里没有多少东西;B.她的;D.他们的,
此处是他们乞讨的碗。
(3)考查名词。句意:我今天只得到一小块肉;B.肉;D.豆腐,thefirstbeggarthought,
第一个乞丐想。我会假装把肉扔进锅里,此处是指第一个乞丐今天得到的是肉。
(4)考查副词。句意:"我几乎什么也没得到。A.从不;C.有时。根据前文可知,所以
第二个乞丐几乎是什么也没有得到。
(5)考查数词。句意:第三个抱怨说,他自己吃不了;B.第二;D.第四,轮到第三个乞
丐表达了。
(6)考查动词。句意:第四个乞丐也没有做得好到哪里去;B.做;D.hope希望,"thesecond
said.("我什么都没得到。)可知,dowell做得好。
(7)考查连词。句意:我只抓到了一把干枯的老豆子!A.和;C.或者。根据上下语境可知,
故选:Bo
(8)考查短语。句意:用这种方法,并分享它;B.挡道;D.顺便说一下putourtogether
boilo)可知,故选:Co
(9)考查动词。句意:我不想分享;B.品尝;C.分享hetotheintopot.(于是他
假装把肉放进锅里,此处是指不想分享。
(10)考查代词。句意:现在其他乞丐也有了同样的想法,没人能看到其他人在干什么;
B.任何人;C.每个人,此处是指没人能看到其他人在干什么。
(11)考查副词。句意:他们永远不会知道。A.实际上;C.迅速地。根据下文Sohepretended
toputthemeatintothepot.(于是他假装把肉放进锅里,第一个乞丐只是假装将肉放入,
因为他想自己吃肉。
(12)考查形容词。句意:现在,棚屋太黑了。A.有趣的;C.一样的。结合语境,故选:
Co
(13)考查疑问代词。句意:现在,棚屋太黑了。A.如何;C.为什么。分析句子结构,
故选:Do
(14)考查动词。句意:最后,然后。A.建议;C.介绍。根据下文theshouldbeand
turnofhelpedtoa,然后他们每人端起,个碗来,此处是指他们中的一个人建议。
(15)考查名词。句意:他们默默地喝着热水。A.幸福;C.沉默。结合下文learning
selfishnesstastethat,没有人愿意分享,故选:Co
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确
词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10.(6分)Torealizethevalueofoneyear,
askastudentwhohasfailedafinalexam.
Torealizethevalueofonemonth,
askamotherwhogavebirthtoaprematurebaby.
Torealizethevalueofonehour,
asktheloverswhoarewaitingtomeet.
Torealizethevalueofoneminute,
askapersonwhomissedthetrain.
Torealizethevalueofonesecond,
askapersonwhojustavoidedanaccident.
Torealizethevalueofonemillisecond,
askthepersonwhowonasilvermedalintheOlympics
Timewaitsfor▲,
treasureeverymomentthatyouhave!
(1)ThewriterwantstotellusthatweshouldvaluetheB
A.life
B.time
C.money
D.friendship
(2)Thebestword(s)forthenAHisD.
A.everyone
B.someone
C.anyone
D.noone
(3)ThispassageaboveisprobablyC.
A.anotice
B.aletter
C.apoem
D.adiary
【分析】这段短文主要是在告诉人们要珍惜时间的价值。通过举例子来说明,失败考试
的学生认识到一年的价值,早产儿的母亲认识到一个月的价值,恋人们等待见面的时候
认识到一个小时的价值,错过火车的人认识到一分钟的价值,避免事故的人认识到一秒
的价值,奥运会获得银牌的人认识到一毫秒的价值。最后提醒人们要珍惜时间,因为时
间不等人。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。Timewaitsfor...treasureeverymomentthatyouhave!)可
知作者建议我们珍惜时间。
(2)推理判断题。根据下文treasuremomentyou,结合常识可知时间不等人。
(3)推理判断题。根据内容和格式可知本文是一首诗。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
11.(8分)LastyearonMother'sDay,someonefromourcommunityinvitedpeopletosharestories
abouttheirmothers.
ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays.Helistenedbuthedidn't
understand.Hegrewtoloveopera.NoweverySaturdayhelistenstoaradiothatplaysopera,
enjoyingItalianvoicesandhappilyrememberinghismom.
Awomansharedthatshewasonly17monthsoldwhenhermotherdied.Herfather
remarried.Shevaluesthethingslearnedfromherstepmother-howtokeephouse,cookand
careforchildren.Shesaid,"Ifyouhaveamotherandyou'veknownamother'slove(理所当然)
Anentrepreneur(企业家)saidthathismomlethimskipschool(逃学)onhisbirthdaywhen
hewas9.Thedriversaid
"Mymomletmeskipandistakingmeouttolunchformybirthday,"hesaid.
Thedriversaid,"Yourmomlovesyoulikenobodyelse.Don'tyoueverforgetthat,OK?”
AnotherpersonsharedthatwhenhemovedtotheUSasayoungman,hisparents
disagreed.Heleftanyway.Hefoundaroommate,andeveryweekendtheydrovetotheroommate's
homewherehismotherhadfoodpreparedandwaitedforthem.They'dpickitupandhavefood
fortheweek.Theroommate'smotherbecameastand-in(替身)
Itisgoodtotellotherswhatyourmother,orsomeonewhohashelpedfillthatrole,meansto
you.Butifyourmotherisstillliving
(1)Howmanypeoplesharedthestoriesabouttheirmotherinthepassage?B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)Fromthepassageabove,itisclearthatA.
A.thepolicemandevelopsaloveforoperabecauseofhismom
B.thewomanthinksit*smother*sdutytotakecareofchildren
C.theentrepreneur'smotherlethimskipschoolonMother'sDay
D.theyoungman'smomhelpsfilltheroleofhisroommate'smom
(3)Whatdoesthewriteradvisethereaderstodo?C
A.Helpmothersdochoresasmuchaspossible.
B.Don'tsharestoriesaboutmotherswithstrangers.
C.Showtheirlovetotheirmothersifpossible.
D.Behonestwhentalkingwiththeirmothers.
(4)What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?B
A.CelebratingMother'sDay.
B.Sharingstoriesaboutmothers.
C.Receivingthelovefrommother.
D.Missingthetimewithmother.
【分析】本文讲述了人们分享有关母亲的故事。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据Apolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaon
Saturdays;Anentrepreneursaidthathismomlethimskipschoolonhisbirthdaywhenhewas
9,hisparentsdisagreed.一名警察说;一名妇女说,她只有17个月大;一位企业家说;另
,个人说,他的父母不同意,•共四人分享了自己的故事。
(2)A.推理判断题。根据ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays.He
listenedbuthedidn'tunderstand.Hegrewtoloveopera.NoweverySaturdayhelistenstoa
radiothatplaysopera.警察说他的母亲星期六带他去看歌剧,但听不懂。现在每个星期六
他都听播放歌剧的收音机,警察因为他妈妈而对歌剧产生了热爱。
(3)C.细节推理题。根据Itisgoodtotellotherswhatyourmother,meanstoyou.Butifyour
motherisstilllivingo但如果你的母亲在世。可知,向母亲表达爱。
(4)B.标题归纳题。根据ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays;
Anentrepreneursaidthathismomlethimskipschoolonhisbirthdaywhenhewas9,his
parentsdisagreed.一名警察说;一名妇女说,她只有17个月大;一位企业家说;另一个人
说,他的父母不同意,这篇短文主要讲述了人们分享有关母亲的故事,故选:Bo
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
12.(8分)AnIndianboyPiscinePatelistroubledbyhisfirstname.Itsoundslikearude
word,andhisclassmateslaughathim.HedecidestochangehisnametonPi".
ButPi'snameproblemsarenothingcompared(相比)towhatiswaitingforhim.Pi*sfather
ownsazoo.HedecidestomovetoCanada.Thefamily,togetherwithallthezooanimals,ahuge
stormhitstheship.Thenextmorning,Pifindshisfamilyhassunkwiththeship.Allthefamily
membersdiedexceptPi.
Hefindshimselfonalifeboatwithfewanimals.AndamongthemisatigercalledRichard
Parker.Soon,alltheanimalsarekilledandPiisleftalonewiththetiger.
Asthetigerbecomeshungrier,Pistartstofishtofeedhim,orhehimselfwillbecomethe
food.
Theboyandthetigerdevelopanamazingrelationshiponthesea.Althoughhefeels
hopeless,Pinevergivesup.After227days,they行nallylandonabeachinMexico,butRichard
Parkerrunsawayintotheforest.
TheshipcompanyfindsPiandasksaboutwhathappened.PitellsthemaboutRichardParker
butthecompanydoesn'tbelievehim.Pithentellsanotherstoryinwhichthereisnotiger,butsome
other,shockingdetails(细节).
Istherereallyanotherstory?Ifso,whichoneisthetruth?Maybeyouwillhaveyourown
answerafterwatchingTheLifeofPi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》),thelatest3Dmoviefrom
AmericanChinesedirectorAngLee.Thefilmspeaksoftherelationshipbetweenhumansand
nature.
(1)Whodoesthezoobelongto?B
A.Pi.
B.Pi'sfather.
C.Parker.
D.Theshipcompany.
(2)Whichcanreplace(替换)theunderlinedword"sunk"inthesecondparagraph?_C
A.runaway
B.hungout
C.gonedown
D.comeback
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“him"inParagraphFourreferto?A
A.Thetiger.
B.Thefish.
C.Theboy.
D.Thedirector.
(4)WhatcanyouinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?B
A.PilooksuptothecityofMexico.
B.Thetigerwantsfreedomverymuch.
C.Piasksthetigertorunintotheforest.
D.ThetigerkeepsPiawayfromthecity
【分析】本文主要介绍了电影《少年派的奇幻漂流》中的故事情节。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Pi'sownsa。)可知动物园是派的父亲的。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段AHfamilydiedPi.(除了少年派。)可知他是唯一活
着的人,因此猜测划线单词的含义为下沉。
(3)代词指代题。根据第四段Astigerhungrierstartsfishfeedhim,(因为老虎饿
了,派开始钓鱼喂他,以防止老虎吃了他,故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据第五段Afterdaysfinallyonain,butRichardrunsinto
forest.,(在227天之后,他们最终在墨西哥的沙滩上着陆了,)据此推断这只老虎非常渴
望自由。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(8分)Haveyouevenseenfireflies?Firefliesaresmallinsects.Youcan'tseetheminany
seasonexceptsummer.Thelightsmadebyfirefliesareprobablyoneofthemostmagicalthings
toseeonasummernight.Doyouwonderbowfirefliesmakethislight?
Thereisapartthatcanmakelightunderafirefly'sstomach.Firefliestakeinairanduseitto
producelightwithspecialcells(名田胞).Differentkindshavetheirownspecialflashpatterns,just
likehumanshavedifferentlanguages.Theyusetheseflashpatternstofindothermembersoftheir
group.
Firefliesmainlyusethelighttogetfriends'attention.Themales(雄'性)flyaroundwhile
turningtheirlightsonandoff,hopingtogettheattentionofafemale.Theytrytoflashvery
quickly,themoreattentiontheycangetfromfemales.Firefliesalsousethelighttomaketheir
enemiesscared.
Ifyouhaven'tseenmanyfireflieslately,youarenotalone.Thenumberoffirefliesmaybe
droppingbecauseofsomereasons,suchaslightpollutionandchemicalmedicineuse.Another
importantreasonisthatfireflies*livingplacesaredestroyedbyhumans.Luckily
(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfireflies?C
A.Firefliescanliveinanyseasonlikehumans.
B.NowthereareonlythreekindsoffirefliesinYunnan.
C.Firefliesuseairtoproducelightwithspecialcells.
D.Fireflies
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