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辽宁抚顺新抚区2023年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Oh,Ithinkit'sthatIhaveeverseen.A.oneofmostinterestingmovie B.oneofthemostinterestingmovieC.oneofthemostinterestingmovies D.oneofmostinterestingmovies2、Ifourgovernmentpayattentiontothesafetyoffood,ourhealthindanger.A.isn’t;is B.doesn’t;willbeC.won’t;is D.isn’t;willbe3、Bettykeptsilentatfirst,soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.but B.so C.or4、Weshouldmakeuseofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.A.properB.simpleC.usual5、—MustIputonthesweater?—No,you_____.It’suptoyou.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t6、-It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain一Iwon't.That'sa(n)_____A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement7、Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout______.A.whatpresentIgavehim B.whereshallwehaveabigmealC.howIwillgivehimasurprise D.ifIplannedapartyforhim8、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.when9、WhichofthefollowingisthetraditionalfoodpeopleusuallyhaveonDragonBoatFestival?A. B.C. D.10、Give
me
achance,
__________
I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.so C.and D.butⅡ.完形填空11、InternationalMusiciansCreateHarmony(和谐)Twenty-fiveyoungmusiciansfromaroundtheworldhavecometoCaliforniatotrainandperformthismonth.Theywilltakepartinaninternational1callediPalpiti.ThenamecomesfromtheItalianwordforheartbeats.Schmiederistheprogram’sconductorandmusicaldirector.Heandhiswife2theprogramin1997.Thisyear,themusicianscomefromnineteen3,includingAzerbaijan,IsraelandItaly.Schmiedernotessomeofthemusiciansarefromthecountriesatwarwitheachother.“Andtheyaresittingnexttoeachother,andtheybecome4.”Throughtheirmusicandfriendship,theyaremakingtheworldmore5.PeterRainer,aGermanviolinplayer,says,“It’ssogreatthatyouhavesomanyexcellentmusicians.Theyareallveryalertandawakeandlistentoeachotherandit’salotoffun.”TurkishplayerSakulsaystheinternationalgroupworks6together.RussianviolinistPromoesays,“Theexperienceisaculturalaswellasamusicalexchange(交流).Everyonehastheirownopinionofmusic,howtoplayeverycomposition.It’sveryinterestingto7witheverybody,toplaytogetherandtocreateoneopinionforeverybody.”FranciscoVilaofEcuadorsaysthemusichasnogeographicboundaries(边界).Vilaaddsthatthemusiciansgetto8moreabouteachotherastheyperformgreatmusic.“It’sinterestingtoseehowmanythingswehaveincommon.”CanSakulsaysthemusicianswhohavetakenpartinthetrainingandfestivalmakeup“abigfamily”.Headdsthatheis“proudtobeapartofit”.1.A.festival B.concert C.competition D.program2.A.started B.ended C.checked D.recorded3.A.teams B.countries C.groups D.families4.A.enemies B.musicians C.friends D.players5.A.perfect B.interesting C.excellent D.peaceful6.A.honestly B.well C.badly D.unhappily7.A.communicate B.agree C.help D.compare8.A.worry B.discuss C.know D.argueⅢ.语法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手机),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上瘾)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(应用程序)namedForest9.(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(种子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10.person.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Animalscanmovefromplacetoplace,butplantscannot.Whenananimalisunderattack,itcanrunawayorfightback.Plantscertainlycannotrunaway,andtheyhavenoteethorclaws.Butplantscanstillprotectthemselvesinbothphysicalandchemicalways.Someplantshavetheirownwaystokeepanimalsaway.Forexample,theleavesofthehollies(冬青树)have
sharpspines(刺)thatdiscouragegrass-eatinganimals.Hollyleavesonlowerbrancheshavemorepricklesthan
leavesonupperbranches.Thisisbecausethelowerleavesareeasierformostanimalstoreach.Someplants,suchastheoaktrees(橡树),havethickandhardleavesthataredifficultforanimalstoeat.Somegrassesmaycontainasandymaterial,soeatingsuchgrasseswearsdowntheanimal'steethManyplantsalsohavethechemicaldefense.Someplantsproducechemicalsthattastebitterorcauseanunpleasantreaction.Someplantsmayprotectthemselvesbyincreasingtheproductionofthesechemicals.Whenaworm(毛虫)bitesatobaccoleaf,theleafproducesachemicalsmell.Manyplantsdependonbothphysicalandchemicaldefense.AcertainplantinChina,forinstance,hasprickly(多刺的)leaves,andeachpricklecontainspoisonouswater(毒液).Onlyoneexperiencewiththiskindofplantwillteachananimaltostayawayfromitinthefuture.1.Whatcanaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.ItcanprotectitselfB.Itcanrunaway.C.Itcanfightback.D.Itmustdie.2.Whydotheleavesofthehollieshavesharppricklesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarelower.B.Becausetheyarebeautifultowatch.C.Becausetheystoppeoplefrompicking..D.Becausetheymakegrass-eatinganimalsstayaway.3.Howdoesanoaktreeprotectitself?A.Ithasleaveswithadeliciousmaterial.B.Ithasleaveswithsharpprickles.C.Ithasthickandhardleaves.D.Itsleavestastebitter.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sandy”meaninChinese?A.含盐的B.含沙的C.坏掉的D.腐烂的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehollieshavethickandhardleaves.B.TheoaktreeshaveleaveswithpoisonouswaterC.Aplanthasonlyonekindofwaytoprotectitself,physicaloneorchemicalone.D.Atobaccoleafproducesachemicalsmellwhenawormbitesit.B14、Manysaytheirmostpainfulmomentsaresayinggoodbyetothosetheylove.AfterwatchingCheryl,mycousin,watchhermothersufferforsixmonthsbeforedying,Ithinkthemostpainfulmomentscanbeinwaitingtosaygoodbye.Cherylmadethetwo-hourtripoverandovertobewithhermother.Theyspentlongafternoonsholdinghandsandsharingmemories.Eachtimeshekissedhermotherbeforeleaving,hermotherwouldfeelsadandsay,“I’msorryyoudrovesofarandsatforsolong,andIdidn’tstayuplongtotalkwithyou.”Cherylwouldtellhernottoworry.Itdidn’tmatter.Butstillhermotherfeltshehadletherdownandsaidsorryateachgoodbye.“Mom,doyourememberwhenImadethehighschoolbasketballteam?”Cheryl’smothernodded.“You’ddrivesofarandsitforsolong,andIneverevenleftthebenchtoplay.YouwaitedformeaftereverygameandeachtimeIfeltbadandsaidsorrytoyouforwastingyourtime.”Cherylgentlytookhermother’shand.“Doyourememberwhatyou’dsaytome?”“IwouldsayIdidn’tcometoseeyouplay.Icametoseeyou.”“Andyoumeantthosewords,didn’tyou?”“Yes,Ireallydid.”“Well,nowIsaythesamewordstoyou.Ididn’tcometoseeyoutalk.Icametoseeyou.”Hermotherunderstoodandsmiledasshefellasleep.Theirafternoonstogetherpassedquietlyintodays,weeks,andmonths.Tothelastdaytheycaredeachotherinsilence,lovegivenandreceivedjustbyseeingeachother.1.Accordingtothewriter,themostpainfulmomentis.A.sayinggoodbyetothosetheyloveB.watchingone’smotherleaveandsaygoodbyeC.waitingtospeaktothosetheyloveD.waitingtosaygoodbyetothosetheylove2.WhydidthemothersayshehadletCheryldown?A.HerdiseasehadcostCherylmuchmoney.B.Cherylhadcriedtoomanytimesforher.C.Cherylhadn’tstayedwithhereveryday.D.Shefeltsorryforbeingunabletotalkmuch.3.Cheryltoldhermotherabouttheschoolbasketballgameinorderto_.A.saysorrytohermotherB.testhermother’smemoryC.makehermotherfeelbetterD.askhermothertoforgetit4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribethemainideaofthepassage?A.Visitingyoursickparentsismeaningful.B.Sayingsorryisnecessarybetweenlovedones.C.Lovemeansbeingtherewithlovedones.D.Childrenandparentsneedunderstanding.C15、Enjoyingabetterlifeatschool,withshorterclasshours,greaterprivacy(隐私)andmorerightsisallyoudreamof,right?ForstudentsinShanghai,theyarenolongerjustdreams.Thisweekexperts(行家)andlaw-makersinShanghaihadameetingtotalkaboutanewlaw(法律).Itiscalledthe“ShanghaiUnderageProtectionLaw(上海未成年人保护法)”.Thelawsaysstudents’diariesandlettersaretheirsecretsand“Nobodycanreadthemiftheydon’tagree.”Doyourteacherssometimessaysomethingbadtoyou?Maybetheysendyououtoftheclassroombecauseyoufailtofinishdoingyourhomework.IfthishappensinShanghai,youcanstandupandsay“No”.Shanghaistudentsmayhavelesshomeworkbecauseofthelaw.Classhoursmaybecomeshorterforjuniorsnextyear,downfrom45minutesto40minutesinsomeschools.Thelawalsotalksaboutstudents’health.Accordingtotherules,“Smokingintheseplacesfullofkidsisnotallowed.”Thatmeansyoucanaskyourteachertostopifhesmokesinaclassroom.Thelawmakesschoolssaferforstudents.“Nodancinghalls,Internetbarsorcomputergamebarsareallowedwithin(在……以内)200metersofaschoolgate.”thelawsays.Thelawisgreat,right?Manystudentslikeit.“Mymomreadsmydiariessometimes.IthinkshewillbeafraidifItellhersheisdoingsomethingagainstthelaw.”saidLuoJia,13,atShanghaiFuxingJuniorSchool.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelaw,goto“”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Thestudents’diariesandlettersaretheirsecretsand_______.A.onlytheirparentscanreadthemB.onlytheirteachercanreadthemC.NobodycanreadthemD.Theirteachercanreadthem2.Shanghaistudentsmayhave_____homework,becauseofthelaw.A.lessB.moreC.manyDmuchmore3.Ifyourteachersmokesinaclassroom,youcan_____.A.stopherB.agreeherC.leaveD.smile4.Internetbarsorcomputergamebars_______within200metersofaschoolgate.A.areallowedB.areimportantC.aren’tallowedD.arenecessary5.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthenewlawis_______forthestudents.A.goodB.wrongC.notusefulD.impossibleD16、Themanwhothinkshecan-WalterWintleIfyouthinkyouarebeaten,youare;Ifyouthinkyoudarenot,youdon't.Ifyou'dliketowin,butyouthinkyoucan't,Itisalmostacertain—youwon't.Ifyouthinkyou'lllose,you'relost;ForoutinthisworldwefindSuccessbeginswithafellow'swill;It'sallinthestateofmind.Ifyouthinkyou'reoutclassed(大大超过),youare;You'vegottothinkhightorise.You'vegottobesureofyourselfbeforeYoucaneverwintheprize.Life'sbattlesdon'talwaysgoTothestrongerorfasterman;ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!1.Accordingtothewriter,ifyouwanttowin,youshould_________.A.askforhelp B.believeyourselfC.believeyouareoutclassed D.followafellow'swill2.Fromthispoem,wecanlearnthatsuccessbeginswith________.A.others'opinion B.thisworld C.afellow'swill D.astrongerman3.Life'sbattlesdon'talwaysbelongto________.A.thestrongerorfastermen B.thelazymenC.theincapablemen D.thehappiermenE17、A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)SirStevenRedgrave—Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病),believingtheprofessiontrainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickering—SwimmingWorldChampion(冠军)“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamountofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KristenStewart—Actress“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘focus’,‘calm’,‘peace’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological(心理学的)tool.”1.SirStevenRedgravemainlytalksabout________.A.difficultiesstoppedhisprofession B.doctorsofferedhimhelpC.illnesscouldn’tstophimtryingtowin D.hedidn’tbelieveinhimself2.KarenPickeringtrainedinswimming________.A.6hoursaday B.6hoursaweekC.6daysaweek D.4hoursaweek3.KarenPickeringputs________ontopofherdiary.A.theamountofwork B.heractivitiesC.hergoals D.hersportsnews4.Theunderlinedword“distractions”probablymeans________.A.thingsthatturnone’sattentionawayB.thingsthatmakeonetiredC.wordstoenjoyD.goodhabits5.Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis________.A.self-confidence B.happiness C.humour D.wisdom6.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.HowtoBeaWinner B.HealthandFoodC.DifficultiesandHabits D.BeaSportsmanF18、Formostpeople,theword"fashion"means"clothes".Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,"What____areinfashion?"Andtheyusetheadjective"fashionable"inthesameway:"Shewaswearinga____coat.""Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolor."Butofcoursetherearefashions____manythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereare____fashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.Fashions____astimegoes.____youlookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferent____oneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1850.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Wehearaboutthings____morequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountry____anotherinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewill____newthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.1.A.colorB.clothesC.foodD.money2.A.niceB.beautifulC.expensiveD.fashionable3.A.atB.byC.inD.with4.A.evenB.justC.onlyD.already5.A.changeB.changesC.arechangedD.changed6.A.WhereB.WhenC.IfD.As7.A.onB.forC.withD.from8.A.veryB.muchC.tooD.quite9
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