2022-2023学年新教材高中英语课时作业三Unit1 Festivalsand Celebrations SectionⅣ Readingfor Writing新人教版必修第三册

课时作业（三）UNIT1SectionJVReadingforWriting

层级一课时跟踪检测

维度1单词拼写

1.Fora（瞬间）,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheplan.

2.Thousandsofhomelessearthquakesurvivorswereinneedof（帐篷）

andfood.

3.Onthenightofthefestival,（烟火）wentoffhereandthere.

4.Withtheir（婚礼）approaching,theyarebusymakinggoodpreparations

forit.

5.ThecompanyisverylargeandithasmorethanIOO（分公司）allover

theworld.

维度2单句语法填空

1.（represent）ourschool,Iwouldliketotalkabouthowtorespect

theoldinourdailylife.

2.（read）aloudisveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguage.

3.Idon,tknowwhysheislookingatmeasifshe（know）me.Γvenever

seenherbefore.

4.______Thegirlisquitepopularwithherfriends,forsheisverygentleandeasy

____________（approach）.

5.Ienjoylisteningtomusic.Thisis________ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmy

mindawayfromthecaresoftheday.

维度3完成句子

1.坦率地说，我尊敬的人是我的英语老师。

2.这是因为他对待我们就像对待他自己的孩子一样。

Thisisbecausehetreatsus.

3.另外，为了提高我们的学习兴趣和加强彼此的理解，他已经建立了一系列的课外俱

乐首KO

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Besides,heafter—classclubstoimproveour

learninginterestandstrengtheneachother,Sunderstanding.

4.尽管到山顶的旅程很有挑战性，但是这会很值得。

Althoughthejourneytothetopwillbequitechallenging,itwillall

5.随着期末考试的临近，我的父母不会允许我花那么多时间上网。

，myparentswillnotallowmetospendsomuchtime

surfingtheInternet.

维度4课文语法填空

ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavespenttheNaadamFestivalwithmyfriendBurin

inChina,sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionthisyear.Thefestival

1.________(represent)byhorseracing,wrestlingandarcheryfallsonthe4thday

ofthesixmonthofthelunarcalendar,2.lastsforthreedays.

Ofthethree3.(event),twohaveleftadeepimpression4.me：

wrestlingandhorseracing.Mongolianwrestlingisdifferentfrom5.inthe

OlympicGames.Therearenorounds,andwrestlersarenotseparatedbyweight.The

wrestlerlosesifanypartofhisbodyabovehiskneetouchestheground,ʌsforhorse

racing,itwas6.(amaze)toseethattheriderswereboysandgirls.That

isbecausechildrenare7.(light)andthehorsescanrunfasterand

farther.Thereisnoneedtoworryabouttheirsafety,forthey8.________(ride)

horsesalltheirlives.Itisnowonderthatpeoplesay“Horsesareat9.

heartofMongolianculture,,.

ThoughIamtirednow,celebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwas10.(total)

worthit.

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层级二主题阅读训练

I.阅读理解

A

Seventyyearsago,agroupofwell-knownpeoplefromtheartworldheadedby

anAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceand

theaterinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.

ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,Dame

∖fargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras（交响

乐团）・ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.

Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficial

festival.Eighttheatergroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthat

everyoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisused

foryears.

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromthe

universitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourney

totheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheaterbylittle-knownwritersof

playsinsmal1churchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.

Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwith

around1,500performancesoftheater,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21days

itlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatergroupsperforming,some

saiditwasgettingtoobig.

Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeight

administratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugust

itself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroups

from50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.

1.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?

A.Tointroduceyoungtheatergroups.

B.TohonourheroesoftheSecondWorldWar.

C.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.

D.TobringEuropetogetheragain.

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2.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatergroupscometoEdinburghin1947?

A.Theyownedapublichousethere.

B.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.

C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.

D.Theycametotakeupachallenge.

3.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?

A.Popularwriters.

B.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.

C.Universitystudents.

D.Performersofmusicanddance.

4.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.

A.keepsgrowingrapidly

B.hasgonebeyondanartfestival

C.givesshowsallyearround

D.hasbecomeanon—officialevent

B

TheoriginsoftheChristmastraditionsarethemostfascinatingofany

hoiiday.Allourfavoriteactivitiescanbetraced（追溯）backtospecificpoints

inhistory,andknowinghowthesethingscameaboutjustmakescelebratingChristmas

muchmorewonderful.

TheoriginalNicholaswasbornin280ΛDinthesmallcountryofLycia,which

isnowpartofmodernTurkey.Nicholasbecamefirstapriest（牧师）andthenabishop

（主教）intheearlyChristianchurch.ThefirstpaintingsofhimshowNicholaswearing

theclothesofaChristianbishop—reddecoratedwithwhite.WhenweseeSanta,s

suittoday,we,restillseeingthetwokindsofcolors.

Nicholasbecamefamousforgift-giving.Intheearlyfourthcentury,alegend

begantospreadaboutNicholascomingatnighttothehomeofthreepoorgirlswho

didnothavemoneyandthereforecouldnotgetmarried.Whilethegirlsslept,

Nicholasleftgoldcoinsintheirstockings,whichweredryingbythefire.That,s

howthetraditionofSantafillingstockingsgotitsstart.

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In1841,SantafirstappearedatadepartmentstoreinPhiladelphia.ThisSanta

triedtoclimbdownachimneytoimpressthechildrenwhowerewatching,buthegot

stuckhalfwaydown.In1890,departmentstoreSantasbeganappearingalloverAmerica,

especiallyontheEastCoastaroundBoston.Parentsinothercountriesjoined

togetherandhiredpassengertrainstotaketheirfamiliestoseetheseSantas.

Atthesametime,RalphE.MorrisoftheNewEnglandTelephoneCompanysuggested

thatstringsoflightsbehungonChristmastrees.Afterall,lightswouldbemuch

saferthancandles.Ourmodern-dayimageofSantaasafatmanisbasedonadsof

theCoca-Colacompanyinthe1930s.ArtistHansSundblomusedaretiredsalesman

namedLesPrenticeashismodel.

5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Christmasisthemostimportantholiday.

B.ThetraditionsofChristmasarebasedonfacts.

C.TherewasnotanyrecordofChristmasinthepast.

D.MoreandmorepeoplebegintocelebrateChristmas.

6.WhatdoweknowaboutNicholas?

ʌ.HesetupthefirstChristianchurch.

B.HewascalledSantaClauswhenhewasborn.

C.HisclothesaresimilartoSanta,ssuitincolor.

D.Hisimageisthesameasthemodern-daySanta.

7.Threepoorgirlsarementionedto.

A.provethatNicholasusedtobearichman

B.telloftheoriginofSantafillingstockings

C.showChristmaswassetupmainlyforthepoor

D.describeafamousstoryintheearlyfourthcentury

8.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Santadidn,tbecomepopularuntiltheyear1890.

B.CandleshaveneverbeenusedonChristmastrees.

C.TheCoca-ColacompanydesignedtheimageofSanta.

D.Santabegangivinggiftsbyclimbingdownchimneysin1841.

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II.七选五

The“ChongYangFestival,,iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunar

month,whichisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.1.

ClimbingMountains

Peopleliketoclimbmountainsonthisfestival,sotheDoubleNinthFestival

isalsocalledaMountain-climbingFestival,,.

The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimefor

sightseeing.2.Itisreallyrefreshingtoclimbmountainsandenjoythebeauty

ofnatureatthisbrightandcleartimeinautumn.

Climbingmountainsalsoindicatesuclimbingtoahigherposition”.Another

reasonwhyclimbingmountainsisvaluedbypeople,especiallybytheelderly,is

thatithasameaningof“climbingtolongevouslifev.Climbingmountainsonthe

DoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty.3.

DrinkingChrysanthemumFlower（菊花）Wine

Thechrysanthemumflowerwineisuniqueinbrewing（酿造）.Inancienttimes,

peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9th

lunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.4.The

wineissaidtohavewholesomeeffectsonsharpnessoftheeye,dropofhighblood

pressure,reductionofweightandremovalofstomachtrouble,thuscontributingto

longevity.

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TheDoubleNinthCakeisalsoknownasaflowercake”.Itdatesbacktothe

ZhouDynasty.Itissaidthatthecakewasoriginallypreparedafterautumnharvests

forfarmerstohaveatasteofwhatwasjustinseason,anditgraduallygrewinto

thepresentcakeforpeopletoeatontheDoubleNinthFestival.

A.EatingDoubleNinthCake

B.Makinguflowercake“withfriends

C.Alotofpoemsweredevotedtothiscustom

D.Sopeoplelovetogosightseeingthismonth

E.Itwou1dnotbedrunkuntilthesamedaynextyear

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F.HerearesometraditionalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestival

G.ButfewChinesepeopleareawareoftheimportanceofthefestival

III.完形填空

[2022•湖北省示范高中高一下期中]0wenandStevie]severalyearsagoat

theirschoolinChicago.Theybecameclosefriendsanditseemedthatnothingcould

2them.Unfortunately,theirfriendshipwas3threeyearsagowhenOwenand

hisfamilymovedtoMissouri.OwenandSteviewere4tokeeptheirlong-distance

friendship.5,itwasn,teasynotbeingabletoseetheirbestfriendevery

day.

Recently,0wen,sdadwas6forabusinesstriptoChicago.Thetwofamilies

naturallytookadvantageofthisamazing7forareunion.Insteadoftelling

Steviethegreatnews,theykeptthe8fromhim.Whenthebigdayarrived,Stevie

was9keptinthedark.

Thatday,Stevie,smum10topickhimupearly.LittledidStevieknowthat

hisbestfriendwas11himinthebackseat.WhenStevie12hismum'scar

withabasketballinhishand,Owenwashidinginthecar.Yetthemomentthedoor

openedwide,sodidStevie,s13!

“Whatareyoudoinghere?!”Steviesaidwithabig14.

"I'm15youinChicago!That,swhatΓmdoinghere,“Owenreplied,then

givingStevieahugehug.

“IfeellikeΓmdreaming,“Steviesaid.,

1.A.cheatedB.debated

C.metD.fought

2.A.attractB.separate

C.damageD.calm

3.A.recognizedB.built

C.admiredD.challenged

4.A.determinedB.annoyed

C.confusedD.frightened

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5.A.HoweverB.Therefore

C.BesidesD.Instead

6.A.attackedB.threatened

C.scheduledD.forgiven

7.A.choiceB.adventure

C.holidayD.opportunity

8.A.joyB.secret

C.opinionD.emotion

9.ʌ.hardlyB.extremely

C.completelyD.1ikely

10.A.droveB.ran

C.walkedD.cycled

11.A.searchingforB.waitingfor

C.focusingonD.takingcontrolof

12.A.leftB.slid

C.pushedD.reached

13.A.eyesB.schoolbag

C.basketballD.mother

14.A.breathB.apology

C.surpriseD.wish

15.A.helpingB.visiting

C.contactingD.rescuing

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课时作业（三）

层级一课时跟踪检测

维度1

1.moment2.tents3.fireworks4.wedding5.branches

维度2

1.Representing2.Reading3.knew4.toapproach

5.because

维度3

1.Tobefrank,thepersonIrespect/haverespectforismyEnglishteacher

2.asifwewerehisownchildren

3.hassetupawiderangeof

4.beworthit

5.Withthefinalexamdrawingnear

维度4

1.答案与解析：represented考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作后

置定语，修饰ThefeStiVa1,且represent与ThefeStiVal之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应

用过去分词。

2.答案与解析：which考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The

festival,且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词WhiCho

3.答案与解析：events考查可数名词的复数。根据前面的数词three可知，此处表

示复数意义，event在此意为“（体育运动的）比赛项目”，为可数名词，应用其复数形式。

4.答案与解析：On考查介词。"leavea（n）...impressiononsb.,,意为“给某人

留下……的印象”，为固定搭配。

5.答案与解析：that考查代词。此处用that替代WreStIing,以避免重复。

6.答案与解析：amazing考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处为“it+be+d

+不定式”结构，it为形式主语，真正的主语为toseethattheriderswereboysandgirls,

空处应用amaze的形容词形式amazing,意为“令人吃惊的”。

7.答案与解析：Iighter考查形容词的比较级。根据uthehorsescanrunfasterand

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farther"可知，马之所以跑得更快、更远是因为孩子们体重比较轻，应用比较级形式。

8.答案与解析：havebeenriding考查动词的时态。根据时间状语alltheirlives

可知，此处指他们一生都骑马，表示动作发生在过去，但一直持续到现在，强调动作的延续

性，应用现在完成进行时。

9.答案与解析：the考查冠词。attheheartof...意为"....的核心”，为固定搭

配。

10.答案与解析：totally考查副词。句中WOrth为形容词，应用副词修饰。

层级二主题阅读训练

I.阅读理解

A

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了爱丁堡音乐节的形成、发展和现状。

1.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"TheideawastoreuniteEurope

aftertheSecondWorldWar.",可知，爱丁堡音乐节的创立最初是为了在二战后重新团结

欧洲。

2.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的"Eighttheatergroupsturned

upuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperformw

可知，这些团队认为每个人都有表演的权利，所以他们想要参加这个节日。

3.答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，爱丁堡大学及后来的牛津大

学、剑桥大学等大学的学生都加入了。

4.答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的介绍可知，它发展得非常快。

B

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。圣诞节传统的起源是所有节日中最吸引人的，了解

这些起源会使圣诞节过得更美妙。

5.答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第一段可知，我们喜欢的任何活动都可以追溯到

历史上特定的由来。由此可推知，这些圣诞节传统都是建立在事实的基础上的。

6.答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第二段中的,,reddecoratedwithwhite.Whenwe

seeSanta'ssuittoday,we,restillseeingthetwokindsofcolors.,,可知，在尼

古拉斯的第一批画像中，他穿着基督教主教的衣服一一红色镶有白色的衣服。在如今圣诞老

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人的装扮中，我们看到的仍然是这两种颜色。

7.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"That'showthetraditionof

Santafillingstockingsgotitsstart.,,可知，提到三个穷苦女孩是为了讲述圣诞老人

把礼物放进袜子这一传统的由来。

8.答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，1890年，圣诞老人百货商场

盛行于美国，尤其是在波士顿的东海岸。世界各地的家长一起带着家人，坐着租来的旅客列

车观赏这些圣诞老人。由此可知，圣诞老人于1890年开始流行。

II.七选五

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了重阳节的一些习俗。

1.答案与解析：F文章介绍了重阳节的一些习俗，F项符合文意。

2.答案与解析：D根据前文”The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyand

bracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing.,,中的sightseeing,可知此处应是人们

喜欢这个月去观光。

3.答案与解析：C根据前文“ClimbingmountainsontheDOUbleNinthFeStiVaIWaS

alreadypopularintheTangDynasty.,,可知,此处应是重阳登高流行的证据，也就是很

多诗都是关于这一习俗的。

4.答案与解析：E根据前文u...peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemum

flowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewed...intothewine.”

介绍了菊花酒的酿造，可知此处应是要到来年的这一天，才拿出菊花酒来喝。

5.答案与解析：A根据后文对重阳糕的介绍，可知这一部分是介绍重阳糕这一食物。

HL完形填空

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了欧文和史蒂夫之间的友谊。

1.答案与解析：C句意：几年前在芝加哥欧文和史蒂夫在他们的学校认识。根据下文

“Theybecameclosefriendsw可知，此处是指几年前他们在学校"结识”符合语境。

2.答案与解析：B句意：他们成了亲密的朋友，似乎什么也不能把他们分开。根据上

文"Theybecameclosefriends",可知，因为是亲密朋友，所以此处是指不能把他们“分

开”。

3.答案与解析：D句意：不幸的是，他们的友谊在三年前受到了挑战，当时欧文一家

搬到了密苏里州。根据下文"OwenandhisfamilymovedtoMissouri,）可知,此处应该

是指他们的友谊受到了“挑战”。

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4.答案与解析：A句意：欧文和史蒂夫决心保持他们的异地友谊。