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Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingandThinking1.TotalkaboutHistoryandTraditions.2.Tolearnthemainideaofthetext.3.Tolearnhowtoreadamap.4.Tolearnusefullanguagepoints.
LearningobjectivesEnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIrelandCanyounamethecapitalcitiesofthecountriesoftheUK?HowaboutthecapitaloftheUK?LondonCardiffEdinburghBelfastLondonisthecapitaloftheUK.The2012OlympicGameswasheldthere.Now,let'slearnmoreabouttheUK!Para1
Para2
Para3
Para4
Para5
Activity1:
Find
out
themainideaofeachparagraphThesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthefourcountries.
Theadvantagesofstudyinghistory.Longandinterestinghistory.
Introducethetopic.
HowdoestheUKcomeintobeing?ReadforthedetailsPara.1Q1:HowmanynamesareusedtorefertotheUKandwhatarethey?Q2:Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttosolvethispuzzle?Q3:WhatisthefullnameofUK?
Q4:WhatarepeoplefromtheUKcalled?
Q5:What’sthedifferenceamongthe
UK,GreatBritainandEngland?
Q6:Inwhatorderdidisparagraph
developed?大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国British.ReadforthedetailsPara.2Intimeorder.Inthe18thcenturyWalesEnglandScotlandEnglandInthe16thcentury
GreatBritainInthe19thcenturytheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandIrelandInthe20thcenturyTheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIrelandNorthernIreland2.HowdoestheUKcomeintobeing?Arrangethefollowingeventsintimeorder.①Scotlandwasjoined.②Irelandwasadded.③Waleswasjoined.④TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandcameintobeing.⑤ThesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway.12345England+WalesEngland+Wales+Scotland(GreatBritain)GreatBritain+NorthernIrelandGreatBritain+Irelandinthe16thcenturyinthe18thcenturyinthe19thcenturybejoinedtobejoinedtobeaddedtointhe20th
centurybreakawayfrom++=Dothefourcountriesworktogetherinallareas?theUKHowdidtheUKcomeintobeing?20thcentury11thcentury16thcentury18thcentury19thcenturyRomansarrivedAnglo-SaxonscameVikingscame1stcentury5thcentury8thcenturyNormanscameWaleswasjoinedScotlandwasjoinedIrelandwasaddedSouthernIrelandbrokeawayTheTimeline4.Fillintheblanks.timespeopleachievementsRomansarrivedAngo-SaxonscameVikingscame11thcentury1stcentury5thcentury8thcenturyNormansconqueredEnglandaftertheBattleofHastingsbuilttownsandroadsintroducedlanguageandthewaypeoplebuilthouseshadcastlesbuilt,madechangestothelegalsystem,andnewFrenchwordsenteredleftbehindvocabularyandnamesoflocationsActivity
4:Q&A(para.4)
Activity5:WhatcanwebenefitfromstudyingthehistoryoftheUK?1.CanhelpusunderstandwhytheUKhasmanydifferentnames;2.Canhelpusunderstandmoreaboutthecountryanditstraditions;3.Makeyouvisitmuchmoreenjoyable.para5:TheUKisamixofhistoryandmodernculture.Whomaythepassagebewrittenfor?
VisitorstotheUK.
TheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,Britain,England—manypeopleareconfusedby(1)________thesedifferentnamesmean.Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWales(2)__________(join)totheKingdomofEngland.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIrelandwasaddedtocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.Finally,thesouthernpartofIreland(3)_________(break)awayfromtheUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday.However,mostpeoplejustusethe(4)__________(shorten)name:theUK.Thefourcountries(5)__________belongtotheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.
TherewerefoursetsofinvadersandthelastgroupweretheNormans.Theyhadcastles(6)_________(build)allaroundEnglandandmadechanges(7)________thelegalsystem.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuchmore(8)_________(enjoy).ThecapitalcityLondonis(9)___ancientportcitythathasahistory(10)______(date)backtoRomantimes.whatwasjoinedbrokeshortenedthatbuilttoenjoyabledatinganReadingforsummaryDiscussthequestionsingroups.1.Whyisitimportanttostudythehistoryandcultureofacountrybeforevisitingit?After-readingadvantageshelpyouunderstandmoreaboutthecountrymakeyourvisitmuchmoreenjoyablecommunicatebetterwithlocalpeopleAllinall,itisimportanttostudythehistoryandcultureofacountrybeforevisitingit.Post-ReadingTheimportantthingsvisitorsshouldknowaboutbeforetheycometoChina?1.Chinaisaverypopulatedcountry.2.ChinesepeopleliketocelebrateChineseNewYear.3.TheChineseDayoftheDeadisveryserious.4.Chinaisacountrywithrichcultures.----eachcityhasdifferenttraditions5.TherearevariouskindsofholidaysinChina.----VisitorsshouldknowwhenisthebesttimeintoChinaclimate,manners,do’sanddon’ts......1beconfusedby
2solvethispuzzle3addto4breakawayfrom5resultin6theshortenedname7bereferredtoas8belongto9sharethesamecurrencyandmilitarydefence
10differenteducationsystemsandlegalsystems
Languagepoints:Importantwords
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