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八下英语单词unit1重点

1.Adjectives:

-Introverted:preferringtospendtimealoneorwithasmallgroupratherthanwithlargegroupsofpeople.

Example:Sarahisintrovertedandenjoysreadingbooksbyherself.

-Extroverted:outgoingandsociable,enjoyingthecompanyofothers.

Example:Tomisextrovertedandlovesattendingpartiesandsocialevents.

-Generous:willingtogiveorsharethingsfreely.

Example:Myauntisverygenerousandalwayshelpsthoseinneed.

-Selfish:concernedprimarilywithone'sowninterestsandbenefits,oftenwithoutconsiderationforothers.

Example:It'simportanttobemindfulofothersandnotactselfishly.

-Responsible:havinganobligationtodosomethingandbeingreliabletofulfillthatobligation.

Example:Markisaresponsiblestudentandalwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime.

2.Verbs:

-Enjoy:takepleasureinsomething.

Example:Ienjoyplayingsoccerwithmyfriendsonweekends.

-Dislike:haveafeelingofaversionornotlikingforsomethingorsomeone.

Example:Idislikeeatingbroccolibecauseittastesbitter.

-Prefer:likeonethingorpersonmorethananother.

Example:Ipreferlisteningtomusicratherthanwatchingtelevision.

-Love:feeldeepaffectionorfondnessforsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Lisalovesherpetdogandspendsalotoftimeplayingwithhim.

-Hate:haveanintenseaversionorhostilitytowardssomethingorsomeone.

Example:Ihatewakingupearlyinthemorning.

3.Phrases:

-Getalongwith:haveafriendlyrelationshipwithsomeone.

Example:Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates,andweoftenstudytogether.

-Lookafter:takecareofsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Janelooksafterheryoungersisterwhentheirparentsareatwork.

-Takepartin:participateorengageinanactivityorevent.

Example:Davidlikestotakepartinschoolclubsandextracurricularactivities.

-Spendtime:usetimedoingaparticularactivity.

Example:Ispendalotoftimepracticingthepianotoimprovemyskills.

-Haveagoodtime:enjoyoneselfduringaparticulareventoractivity.

Example:Wehadagoodtimeattheamusementpark,ridingallthethrillingrides.

4.Family-relatedwords:

-Sibling:abrotherorsister.

-Relative:amemberofone'sfamily.

-Cousin:achildofone'sauntoruncle.

-Nephew:asonofone'sbrotherorsister.

-Niece:adaughterofone'sbrotherorsister.

-Grandparent:aparentofone'sfatherormother.

-Stepfather:amanwhohasmarriedone'smotherbutisnotone'sbiologicalfather.

-Stepsister:agirlwhohasoneparentincommonwithanotherpersonbutisnottheirbiologicalsister.

5.Hobbiesandinterests:

-Playamusicalinstrument:engageinplayingamusicalinstrument,suchasthepianoorguitar.

-Paintanddraw:createartusingbrushesandpencils.

-Collectstamps/coins:gatherandaccumulatedifferentstampsorcoinsasahobby.

-Readbooks/novels:engageintheactivityofreadingbooksornovelsforpleasureorknowledge.

-Dance:moverhythmicallytomusic.

6.Adverbs:

-Quietly:inasoftvoiceorwithoutnoise.

Example:Thecatenteredtheroomquietlywithoutwakingupthesleepingdog.

-Loudly:inaloudvoiceorwithnoise.

Example:Thechildrenshoutedloudlywithexcitementontheirbirthdayparty.

-Frequently:happeningmanytimesorregularly.

Example:Shevisitshergrandparentsfrequentlyonweekends.

-Rarely:notoftenhappeningorfound.

Example:RarelydoIgettheopportunitytotravelabroad.

-Carefully:withattentiontodetailorprecision.

Example:Theartistcarefullypaintedtheintricatedetailsofthescenery.

-Hastily:inahurryorwithouttakingpropercare.

Example:Heleftthehousehastily,forgettingtoturnoffthelights.

7.Prepositions:

-Beside:atthesideof;nextto.

Example:Sheplacedthebookbesidethetable.

-Between:amongtwoormorethingsorpeople.

Example:Thenegotiationwasbetweenthetwocompanies.

-Beyond:outsidethelimitsorscopeof.

Example:Theoutcomeofthegamewasbeyondtheirexpectations.

-Except:leavingoutorapartfromagroup.

Example:EveryoneexceptJohnattendedtheparty.

-Including:containingorcoveringsomethingaspartofawhole.

Example:Thepackageincludedavarietyofsnacksanddrinks.

8.Conjunctions:

-And:usedtoconnecttwoormorewords,phrases,orclauses.

Example:Sheissmartandhardworking.

-But:usedtoshowacontrastordifference.

Example:Iwantedtogotothebeach,butitstartedraining.

-Or:usedtogiveachoiceoralternative.

Example:Chooseeitherapen

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