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八年级英语下册重点单词译林版
1.Grammar(n.):Therulesandstructureofalanguage.
-Example:LearninggrammarisimportantforunderstandinghowtoformsentencescorrectlyinEnglish.
2.Vocabulary(n.):Acollectionofwordsusedinaparticularlanguageorsubject.
-Example:ToimproveyourEnglish,it'sessentialtoexpandyourvocabularybylearningnewwordseveryday.
3.Pronunciation(n.):Thewayinwhichawordisspokenorpronounced.
-Example:It'scrucialtopracticepronunciationtobeeasilyunderstoodbynativespeakers.
4.Dialogue(n.):Aconversationbetweentwoormorepeople.
-Example:Inthisunit,studentswillhavetheopportunitytopracticetheirspeakingskillsbyengagingindialogueswiththeirclassmates.
5.Communication(n.):Theactofexchanginginformationorideasbetweenpeople.
-Example:Effectivecommunicationinvolvesnotonlyspeakingbutalsolisteningandunderstanding.
6.Fluency(n.):Theabilitytospeaksmoothlyandeasilywithouthesitating.
-Example:Themoreyoupracticespeaking,thegreateryourfluencyinalanguagewillbecome.
7.Comprehension(n.):Theabilitytounderstandsomething.
-Example:Goodreadingcomprehensionskillsareessentialforunderstandingthemeaningofatext.
8.Writing(n.):Theactofcreatingwrittenwork,suchasessaysorstories.
-Example:Writingskillsareimportantforeffectivelyexpressingthoughtsandideasonpaper.
9.Reading(n.):Theactoflookingatandunderstandingthemeaningofwrittenorprintedwords.
-Example:Readingisagreatwaytoimprovevocabularyandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.
10.Listening(n.):Theactofpayingattentiontosomeoneorsomethingthatismakingsound.
-Example:Goodlisteningskillsareimportantforunderstandingwhatothersaresayingandrespondingappropriately.
11.Speaking(n.):Theactofexpressingthoughts,ideas,orfeelingsbyusingwords.
-Example:Speakingfluentlyinaforeignlanguagecangreatlyenhanceyourabilitytocommunicatewithothers.
12.Grammarrules(n.):Theguidelinesforhowtousewordsinaspecificlanguagecorrectly.
-Example:It'simportanttounderstandgrammarrulesinordertoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.
13.Vocabularywords(n.):Theindividualwordsthatmakeupalanguage.
-Example:Learningnewvocabularywordsisessentialforexpandingone'slanguageskills.
14.Intonation(n.):Theriseandfallofthevoicewhenspeaking.
-Example:Properintonationisimportantforconveyingemotionsandmeaningwhilespeaking.
15.Writingskills(n.):Theabilitiesneededtocreateclearandcoherentwrittenwork.
-Example:Developinggoodwritingskillstakespracticeandfeedback.
16.Communicationskills(n.):Theabilitiesrequiredtoeffectivelyexchangeinformationandideas.
-Example:Strongcommunicationskillsarevaluableinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettings.
17.Listeningcomprehension(n.):Theabilitytounderstandspokenlanguageaccurately.
-Example:Improvinglisteningcomprehensionskillsinvolvesactivelylisteningandinterpretingwhatisbeingsaid.
18.Readingcomprehension(n.):Theabilitytounderstandwrittentext.
-Example:Strongreadingcomprehensionskillsarecrucialforacademicsuccessinallsubjects.
19.Oral(adj.):Relatedtospeakingorthemouth.
-Example:Inthisclass,studentswillhaveplentyofopportunitiestopracticetheiroralEnglishskills.
20.Written(adj.):Relatedtowritingorawrittendocument.
-Example:Thefinalexamwillconsistofbothwrittenandspokencomponents.
21.Respond(v.):Togiveaverbalorwrittenanswertoaquestionorrequest.
-Example:Pleaserespondtotheemailassoonaspossible.
22.Pronounce(v.):Tomakethesoundofawordcorrectly.
-Example:It'simportanttopracticepronouncingnewwordstoimprovespeakingskills.
23.Practice(v.):Todosomethingrepeatedlytodevelopaskill.
-Example:Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.
24.Memorize(v.):Tolearnsomethingbyheartorcommitittomemory.
-Example:It'shelpfultomemorizekeyvocabularywordstoimprovereadingandwritingskills.
25.Improve(v.):Tomakeorbecomebetter.
-Example:Regularpracticecanhelpimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskills.
26.Engage(v.):Toparticipateorbecomeinvolvedinsomething.
-Example:Inthisactivity,studentswillengageinagroupdiscussionaboutaspecifictopic.
27.Understand(v.):Tocomprehendorgraspthemeaningofsomething.
-Example:It'simportanttoaskquestionsifyoudon'tunderstandaconceptoraword.
28.Express(v.):Toconveyorcommunicatethoughts,feelings,orideas.
-Example:Learningalanguageallowsyoutoexpressyourselfandconnectwithothers.
29.Construct(v.):Tobuildorcreatesomethingsystematically.
-Example:Learninggrammarruleshelpsyouconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.
30.Interpret(v.):Toexplainorunderstandthemeaningofsomething.
-Example:Goodreadersoftenhavetheabilitytointerprettheauthor'sintendedmessage.
31.Syntax(n.):Thewayinwhichwordsarearrangedtoformsentences.
-Example:Understandingsyntaxisimportantforwritingsentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.32.Semantics(n.):Thestudyofmeaninginlanguage.
-Example:Semanticshelpsusunderstandhowwordsandsentencescarrymeaning.33.Phonetics(n.):Thestudyofthephysicalpropertiesofspeechsounds.
-Example:Phoneticshelpsusunderstandhowtoproduceanddescribethesoundsofalanguage.34.Phonology(n.):Thestudyofthesystematicpatternsofsoundinalanguage.
-Example:Phonologyhelpsusunderstandhowsoundsareorganizedandusedinalanguage.35.Morphology(n.):Thestudyofthestructureandformationofwords.
-Example:Morphologyhelpsusunderstandhowwordsarebuiltandchanged.36.Linguistics(n.):Thescientificstudyoflanguageanditsstructure.
-Example:Linguisticsprovidesuswithadeeperunderstandingofhowlanguageworks.37.Conjunction(n.):Awordusedtoconnecttwoormorewords,phrases,orclauses.
-Example:Conjunctionslike"and"and"but"areusedtoconnectideasinasentence.38.Preposition(n.):Awordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandanotherwordinasentence.
-Example:Prepositionslike"in"and"on"areusedtoshowlocationortime.39.Adjective(n.):Awordthatdescribesanounorpronoun,givingmoreinformationaboutit.
-Example:Adjectiveslike"big"and"happy"providemoreinformationaboutnouns.40.Verb(n.):Awordthatdescribesanaction,state,oroccurrence,andisthemaincomponentofasentence.
-Example:Verbslike"run"and"eat"describeactionsthatapersonorthingcando.41.Noun(n.):Awordthatnamesaperson,place,thing,oridea.
-Example:Nounslike"boy"and"house"areusedtonamespecificpeople,places,orthings.42.Punctuation(n.):Thesystemofmarksusedinwritingtoindicatebreaksintext,indicatespeech,andpunctuatesentences.
-Example:Punctuationmarkslikeperiodsandcommashelptoorganizewrittentextandmakeiteasiertoread.43.Clause(n.):Agroupofwordscontainingasubjectandaverb,andformingpartofasentence.
-Example:Sentencescanbemadeupofoneormoreclauses.44.Text(n.):Awrittenorprintedpieceofwriting.
-Example:Readingtextbookscanhelpstudentslearnnewinformation.45.Sentence(n.):Agroupofwordsthatexpressacompletethoughtandtypicallyconsistsofasubjectandapredicate.
-Example:Sentencesarethebuildingblocksofwrittenandspokenlanguage.46.Paragraph(n.):Aunitofcompositionthatconsistsofoneo
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