2016-2023年湖南石油化工职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第1页
2016-2023年湖南石油化工职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第2页
2016-2023年湖南石油化工职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第3页
2016-2023年湖南石油化工职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第4页
2016-2023年湖南石油化工职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩30页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2016-2023年湖南石油化工职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.双曲线3x2-4y2=12的焦距为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.已知点A(4,1),B(2,3),则线段AB的垂直平分线方程为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

3.设命题甲:k=1,命题乙:直线y=kx与直线y=x+1平行,则()

A.甲是乙的必要条件但不是乙的充分条件

B.甲是乙的充分条件但不是乙的必要条件

C.甲既不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件

D.甲是乙的充分必要条件

4.设log57=m,log25=n,则log27=()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

5.复数为实数,则a=()

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

6.若函数上递增,则a、b满足条件是()

A.0

B.a>1,b≤0

C.a>1,b>0

D.0

7.不等式|x|<1的解集为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

8.设二次函数y=ax2+bx+c的图像过点(-1,2)和(3,2),则其对称轴的方程为

A.x=-1

B.x=3

C.x=2

D.x=1

9.函数F(x)=f(x)·sinx是奇函数,则f(x)()

A.是偶函数

B.是奇函数

C.既是偶函数又是奇函数

D.既不是偶函数又不是奇函数

10.若直线相切,那么r等于()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

11.抛物线y2=4x上一点P到焦点F的距离是10,则点P坐标是()

A.(9,6)

B.(9,±6)

C.(6,9)

D.(±6,9)

12.二次函数y=2x2+mx-5在区间(-∞,-1)内是减函数,在区间(-1,+∞)内是增函数,则m的值是()

A.4

B.-4

C.2

D.-2

13.设tanθ=2,则tan(θ+π)=

A.-2

B.2

C.1/2

D.-1/2

14.下列函数中,为偶函数的是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.与直线2χ-4y+4=0的夹角为45o,且与这直线的交点恰好在χ轴上的直线方程是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.为了检查一批零件的长度,从中抽取10件,量得它们的长度如下(单位:mm):22.36、22.35、22.33、22.35、22.37、22.34、22.38、22.36、22.32、22.35则样本的平均数(结果保留到小数点第二位)为____________,这组数据的方差为__________.

2.如图,AB与半径为1的⊙O相切于A点,AB=23,AB与⊙O的弦AC的夹角为50°求:(1)AC(2)△ABC的面积(精确到0.01)

3.已知等差数列前n项和

(Ⅰ)求这个数列的逋项公式;

(II)求数列第六项到第十项的和.

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely__________.

A.change

B.changing

C.changed

D.tochange

2.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought_______.

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

3.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.HehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountriesWhenhewasseventy-five,hegave1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground

Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasnewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky

ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection

WhatcanweinferfromJohnson'sactofgivingmoneytotheschool?()

A.Hehasnochildren

B.Hewasastrangeman

C.Hewasveryfondofchildren

D.Hewantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

4.Whilestandingthere,thenicegirlfoundthestranger′seyes__________her.

A.fixedup

B.lookedat

C.staredat

D.glaredat

5.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥).Sohedidn′twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I′vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon′twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I′msorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes′fide.Hedidn′tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim′smotherknewwhatJim′sstomachachemeant.

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

6.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.

第29题答案是

A.sign

B.signal

C.number

D.shape

7.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.s[a]ilor

B.f[a]ilure

C.f[a]iry

D.t[a]ilor

8.IintendtostudyEnglish____Americanbusinessmethods.()

A.tounderstand

B.understanding

C.understood

D.understand

9.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

()

A.onetime

B.bedtime

C.daytime

D.breakfast

10.Mrs.Edwardsmusthavebeen________.

A.pleased

B.delighted

C.proud

D.disappointed

11.RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham'scarsinkinginto8feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham'swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer'sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."

Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知觉),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver'ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.

Finally-somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool-theglasswasbroken.Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(车厢).

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewasn'tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使)watchingoverus."

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?()

A.TheUnderwaterCar

B.AngelsaroundUs

C.RescueTeaminTime

D.SafetyFirst

12.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD.Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope.Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_._34_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

Atlasttheprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,pickeduphisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.Backwardsandforwards

B.Upanddown

C.Leftandright

D.Aroundandaround

13.___intheletterdidtheyoungmansayanythingabouthismistake.()

A.Anywhere

B.Everywhere

C.Nowhere

D.Somewhere

14.Thefact_______hishealthisbadisnottrue.

A.which

B.that

C.as

D.what

15.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Manypeoplegotoschoolforanedueation.21learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan22aliving.School23isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe24,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey25toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto26.Somuchmoreistobelearned27schoolbythestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby28thantomemorize(熟记)somefactsorformula(公式).Itis29quiteeasytolearna30factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain31outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso32thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.

The33fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot34atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof35.

____.

A.setting

B.working

C.making

D.doing

16.Ah,hereisthethingyouare__________.

A.lookingat

B.lookingfor

C.takingcareof

D.needed

17.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.c[a]ptain

B.gr[a]duate

C.g[a]rage

D.beh[a]viour

18.Youmustn’tmindtroubleoverthecookingifyouwantyourgueststoenjoy____theirmeal.()

A.take

B.totake

C.taking

D.taken

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet

—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens′(1812--1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentoschool.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toanacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens′lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.

Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewriting.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttoschool.

From1836to1837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwick,Papers,cameintobeing,whichbroughtfametohim.

Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreforminHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCopperfield,abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.

"Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily,forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,"heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.ThereareshadesofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.

Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachievesuccess."Minds,likebodies,willoftenfallintoanill-conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,"heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:"Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland′sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld."

Theunderlinedword"shades"inthepassagemeans

A.symbols

B.examples

C.signs

D.reminders

21.Somevillagersweregoingtocelebrateanimportantwinefestivalinafewdays’time,sotheyborrowedahugebarrelfromthenearesttown,putitinthevillagesquare,anddecidedthateachofthemshouldemptyabottleofthebestwinehehadintoit,sothatthereshouldbeplentyatthefeast.

Oneofthevillagersthoughthewouldbeveryclever.“IfIpourabottleofwaterin,insteadofwine.Noonewillnoticeit,”hesaidtohimself,“becausetherewillbesomuchexcellentwineinthebarrelthatthewaterwillbelostinit.

Thenightofthefeastarrived.Everybodygatheredinthevillagesquarewiththeirbowlsandtheirglassesforthewine.Thetaponthebarrelwasopened,butwhatcameoutwaspurewater.Everyoneinthevillagehadthesameidea.

Oneofthevillagerspouredabottleofwaterintothebarrelbecause____.()

A.thewineinthebarrelwastoothick

B.theothersputwaterintoittoo

C.hewasclevererthantheothers

D.hetriedtocheattheothers

22.Andinthosedaysheusedto____hisfatherwithhisgardeninginthebackyard.()

A.join

B.connect

C.help

D.get

23.Younevertolduswhyyouwerelatefortheparty,

A.weren’tyou

B.didn’tyou

C.hadyou

D.didyou

24.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(33)题选

A.pretty

B.much

C.verymuch

D.alot

25.PassageTwo

WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCentre!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(预约)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.

Ifyoudecidetoregister(注册)withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接诊员).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedicalquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyourearlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m..MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845—345—8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.

Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845—46470rthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect.nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,YoucanaskforahomeVisitoverthetelephone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.

Whatisanewpatientadvisedtodoalterregistration?

A.Takeahealthcheck

B.Handovermedicalrecords?

C.Asksomemedicalquestions

D.Completeaninformationform

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。

注意:

1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。

2.词数应为100左右。

2.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.anytime

B.bedtime

C.midnight

D.lunchtime

3.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every-other-weekEnglishevening)的书面通知

提示:

?1.时间:11月24日,周六晚上7点。

?2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。

?3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。

?4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。

?5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。

注意:

?1.要点不得遗漏。

?2.符合书面通知的格式。

?3.词数为100左右。

4.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.()

A.which

B./

C.that

D.what

5.We____thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.

A.reached

B.lost

C.missed

D.caught

五.英语综合(共3题)1.1.假定你是一名贫困生,名叫李华,面临辍学,幸运地得到了Smith先生的资助,得以重返校园继续学业。你想给Smith先生写一封感谢信,内容包括以下几个方面:

1.已收到书和钱并重返校园学习,对此表示非常感谢;

2.在老师的帮助下进步很大;

3.下决心更加努力学习;

4.盼望见到Smith先生,但一直没能实现,希望得到一张他的照片。

要求:

1.词数在100词左右

2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

DearSmith,

I'mgladtohavereceivedyourmoneyandbooks.

2.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But5l?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It'squitecoolthere.

Michael:That'sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael.53?

Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael.54?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55?

Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.Michael:OK.I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第(51)题答案

3.假设你是李华,写邮件邀请你的留学生朋友Tim到你家一起过中秋。邮件的主要内容包括:

1.中秋节是中国的重要节日;

2.家庭团圆、品尝月饼是节日传统;

3.父母都很欢迎他,妈妈会准备美味佳肴。

注意:1.词数应为100左右

2.生词:中秋节theMid—autumnFestival;传统tradition

DearTim,

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

Yours,

LiHua

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.钱锺书的揭示抗战期间中国知识界众生相的长篇小说是()

A.《敌后琐记》

B.《洗澡》

C.《小二黑结婚》

D.《围城》

2.郭沫若《炉中煤》写于()

A.五四时期

B.抗日战争爆发初期

C.抗日战争胜利之时

D.新中国建立之时

3.屈原根据战国时期楚地祭祀乐歌加工而成的组诗是()

A.《国殇》

B.《楚辞》

C.《九歌》

D.《九章》

4.下面不属于《论学问》一文提出的读书四种方法是()

A.精读

B.快速阅读

C.选读

D.全读

5.“不义不暱,厚将崩”出自()

A.《季氏将伐颛臾》

B.《寡人之于国也》

C.《大同》

D.《郑伯克段于鄢》

6.下列属于书信体驳论文的是()

A.《陈情表》

B.《谏逐客书》

C.《五代史伶官传序》

D.《答司马谏议书》

7.孔子所说的“小康”社会指的是()

A.五帝时代

B.商周时代

C.“三代之英”时代

D.春秋时代

8.宋代作家中,文艺成就最为全面的一位作家是()

A.欧阳修

B.王安石

C.辛弃疾

D.苏轼

9.下列作品中,属于记事散文的是()

A.曹禺《日出》

B.郁达夫《故都的秋》

C.茅盾《香市》

D.鲁迅《灯下漫笔》

10.下列议论文中,属于驳论的是()

A.《寡人之于国也》

B.《论快乐》

C.《季氏将伐颛臾》

D.《论毅力》

11.《水调歌头》“明月几时有”一词怀念的对象是()

A.父亲

B.朋友

C.妻子

D.弟弟

12.《张中丞传后叙》歌颂的三个人物是()

A.张巡、张籍、南霁云

B.张巡、许远、于嵩

C.许远、张巡、南霁云

D.张巡、许远、雷万春

13.短篇小说《断魂枪》所描写的时代背景是()

A.古代社会

B.近代中国(辛亥革命前后)

C.元代

D.戊戌变法

14.李密的《陈情表》是一篇()

A.书信

B.小说

C.辞赋

D.奏疏

15.“逝者如斯”一语出自()

A.《醉翁亭记》

B.《前赤壁赋》

C.《论语?子罕》

D.《孟子》

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读下面一段课文,回答下列问题:

《书》曰:“满招损,谦得益。”忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身,自然之理也。故方其盛也,举天下之豪杰,莫能与之争;及其衰也,数十伶人困之,而身死国灭,为天下笑。夫祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺,岂独伶人也哉

(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

举:

莫:

(2)将“身死国灭,为天下笑”译成现代汉语。

(3)将“忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身”译成现代汉语,并说明这两句话在文中所起的作用。

(4)将“祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺”译成现代汉语,并说明这两句话在文中所起的作用。

(5)这一段文字采用了什么论证方法

(6)这段文字在论据上有何特点

2.阅读作品片段,然后回答问题:

用兵制胜的要诀在占领要塞,击破主力。要塞既下,主力既破,其余一切就望风披靡,不攻自下。古人所以有“射人先射马,擒贼先擒王”的说法。如果虚耗兵力于无战略性的地点,等到自己的实力消耗尽了,敌人的要塞和主力还屹然未动,那还能希望打什么胜仗做文章不能切中要害,错误正与此相同。在艺术和在自然一样,最有效的方式常是最经济的方式,浪费不仅是亏损而且也是伤害。与其用有限的力量于十件事上而不能把任何一件事做得好,不如以同样的力量集中在一件事上,把它做得斩钉截铁。做文章也是如此。世间没有说得完的话,你想把它说完,只见得你愚蠢;你没有理由可说人人都说的话,除非你比旁人说得好,而这却不是把所有的话都说完所能办到的。每篇文章必有一个主旨,你须把着重点完全摆在这主旨上,在这上面鞭辟入里,烘染尽致,使你所写的事理情态成一个世界,突出于其他一切世界之上,像浮雕突出于石面一样。

(1)请概括本片段的主要观点。

(2)作者以“用兵制胜的要诀”作比喻,是要阐明什么道理

(3)作者选用古人的说法“射人先射马,擒贼先擒王”,这与文章所要阐述的内容有什么联系

(4)本片段综合运用了哪些论证方法

3.阅读《宝玉挨打》中的一段文字。

贾政冷笑道:“倒休提这话。我养了这不肖的孽障,已不孝;教训他一番,又有众人护持;不如趁今日一发勒死了,以绝将来之患!”说着,便要绳索来勒死。王夫人连忙抱住哭道:“老爷虽然应当管教儿子,也要看夫妻分上。我如今已将五十岁的人,只有这个孽障,必定苦苦的以他为法,我也不敢深劝。今日越发要他死,岂不是有意绝我。既要勒死他,快拿绳子来先勒死我,再勒死他。我们娘儿们不敢含怨,到底在阴司里得个依靠。”说毕,爬在宝玉身上大哭起来。贾政听了此话,不觉长叹一声,向椅上坐了,泪如雨下。

贾政毒打宝玉的原因是什么?他欲置儿子于死地,这表现了他怎样的心理?

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:A

本题解析:

本题考查了双曲线的焦距的知识点.

2.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析3.答案:D

本题解析:

4.答案:D

本题解析:

5.答案:B

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为复数的概念.【应试指导】由题意知,

6.答案:B

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为对数函数的性质

∵y=loga|χ-b|在(0,+∞)上递增,∴a>1,这样A、D排除.又因为当b>0时.由y=loga|χ|向右平移b个单住,得到y=loga|χ-b|图像.当b1,b≤0时,log|χ-b|在(0,+∞)上递增.

7.答案:C

本题解析:

8.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析9.答案:A

本题解析:

10.答案:C

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为直线与圆的位置关系.【应试指导】考查直线与圆的关系.如图,

因为直线与圆相切,所以圆心到直线的距离为半径,

∴r=2.

11.答案:B

本题解析:

12.答案:A

本题解析:

13.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析14.答案:D

本题解析:

15.答案:D

本题解析:

本题主要者查的知识点为两直线的夹角公式.

A、B只有一个直线方程,排除,从C、D中选.

由两条直线的夹角公式,得

两直线的交点为(一2,O),

∴得

二.数学问答题1.答案:

本题解析:

2.答案:

本题解析:

3.答案:

本题解析:

三.英语单项选择题1.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析2.答案:D

本题解析:

本题考查数词的用法。句意:他去了书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打,十二个”,与数词连用时要用单数形式。与0f连用时要用复数形式。dozensof意为“若干,许多”。

3.答案:C

本题解析:

文章并没有提及他有没有小孩。根据第一段最后一句“捐钱给学校去买儿童操场的器械”,我们可以推断出他比较喜欢小孩。

4.答案:C

本题解析:

考查动词短语辨析。stareat“盯着,凝视”;lookat“看”;fixup“安排”;glareat“怒视”。

5.答案:C

本题解析:

考情点拨:推理判断题。应试指导:文章开头指出Jim是一个贪吃的小孩。从后面的故事来看确实如此。

6.答案:C

本题解析:

考情点拨:词义辨析题。

应试指导:此处意为:警察写下每辆车的车牌号和司机的姓名、地址。number号码;sign迹象;signal信号;shape形状。

7.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析

8.答案:A

本题解析:

动词不定式短语作目的状语,说明学习英语的目的。现在分词和过去分词都不能作目的状语,故选A。

9.答案:B

本题解析:

atonetime曾经,bedtime睡觉时间,daytime白天,breakfasttime早饭时间。虽然四个选项都与at搭配,但本文讲的是睡眠问题,故选项B为正确答案。

10.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析11.答案:B

本题解析:

主旨大意题。全篇讲述了一个舍已救人的故事,他们是救人的天使。

12.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析13.答案:C

本题解析:

看到此题是陈述句,但是did提前了,应该立刻想到倒装,看选项能够引起倒装的只有nowhere。

14.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析15.答案:B

本题解析:

workout意思是“解出”。

16.答案:B

本题解析:

考查词组辨析。句意为:“看,这是你要找的东西。”lookat“看”;looktor“寻找”:takecareof“照顾,照看”。此外,D项中needed为过去分词,与前面are相连表示被动,而本句中并不需要用被动语态,故排除、

17.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析

18.答案:C

本题解析:

mind要求后接动词的-ing形式,故选C。

19.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析20.答案:D

本题解析:

考情点拨:词义猜测题。应试指导:shade的意思为“(人物、事情、时间的)痕迹,影子”,与reminder“使人回忆起某事的事物”意思相近。

21.答案:D

本题解析:

其中一位村民在桶里倒了一瓶水的目的是想欺骗其他人。

22.答案:C

本题解析:

考查及物动词与介词的搭配。不可说join…with和get…with,而connect…with(使……和……连接)从语义上讲不能用于此。

23.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析24.答案:A

本题解析:

pretty可以修饰形容词原级,表示“非常”;much修饰形容词比较级;verymuch修饰动词;alot一般修饰名词。

25.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析四.英语多项选择题1.答案:

本题解析:

Onepossibleversion:

DearXiaoHua,

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnitedStates.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwinTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterarenomoretoheseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.Afterthat1spentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn'tmiss.IalsowenttoReno,Nevada.

ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

Love,

XiaoMing

2.答案:B

本题解析:

词组辨析题。anytime任何时间;bedtime睡觉时间;midnight午夜;lunchtime午饭时间,虽然四个选项都可与at搭配,但本文讲的是睡眠问题,故B项为正确答案。

3.答案:

本题解析:

Onepossibleversion:NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents'listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2Teaching

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论