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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)
填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"o
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先
划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项选择
1、一Tom,couldyoulendmethebookyoutalkedaboutyesterday?
一Sure,hereyouare.
A.whichB.whatC.who
2、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where
3、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeinghonestboy.
A.the;anB./;anC./;aD.the;a
4、一ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.
—Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.
A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely
5、一Couldyoutell?
—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.Ifsoppositethebank.
A.howcanɪgettothehospitalB.howɪcangettothehospital
C.whencanIgettothehospitalD.whenIcangettothehospital
6、—WhatdoyouthinkofJim?
-Heisaseriousboy.Wheneverhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.
A.willbegivenB.willgiveC.givesD.isgiven
7、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.
A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.after
8、Itanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindto
others.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.
A.costsB.takesC.spends
9、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parentsmoreandmoremoneyontheirchildren,seducation.
A.takeB.costC.payD.spend
10、—Willyougocampingwithus9Bob?—Γdloveto,butIstudyforthetest.
A.mayB.havetoC.canD.could
π.完形填空
11、Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewerehurtand]their
homes.Inmyschool,Wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerruntocollectmoneyforthepeople.2signedupfor
therunandaskedtheirrelativesandneighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto3somemoney—50
centsoradollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted.
Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe4studentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdidanyexerciseandheate
plentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystookabus.Whenhewasasked5hewasgoingtotake
partintherun,hesaidhewouldthinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabit
sorryfor6
Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandaskedhimwhyhewas___
7,Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun.uGoodforyou,Joe!”Isaid.8ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.
Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthattheydidn,tthinkhewould9therun.ɪwasn,tsure,butɪdecidedthatɪ
would10Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedtoschoolforafew∏.
Thenhestartedtorunslowly.
Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The12beganandsoonJoewasleftbehind.
Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn,texpectto13theotherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And_
14hecompletedthe5-kilometerrun.Everyonewasvery15andsaid,wWelIdone,Joe!”Whatismore,Joe
collectedmoremoneythananyotherstudent!
1.A.cleanedB.reachedC.lostD.made
2.A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Workers
3.A.borrowB.getC.giveD.lend
4.A.happiestB.heaviestC∙tallestD.youngest
5.A.howB.whereC.whyD.if
6.A.herB.himC.usD.you
7.A.cryingB.ridingC.singingD.walking
8.A.AgainB.HoweverC.LaterD.So
9.A.completeB.discussC.supportD.understand
10.A.helpB.inviteC.stopD.visit
11.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years
12.A.classB.movieC.raceD.school
13.A.catchupwithB.getonwellwithC.makefriendswithD.talkwith
14.A.easilyB.quicklyC.firstlyD.finally
15.A.busyB.happyC.interestedD.nervous
in.语法填空
12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmadel.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.
Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”CarSby2050.Wewon,thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybe
abletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4,(danger)situations.
Whafsmorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof
6.futurewon,tlooklikemachine.They,lllook⅝ike7..
By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(buiɪd)onthemoonandotherplanets.Wewillbeableto
spendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Whenyousleepsomewhereelse-likeatasummercamporafriend'shouse,youknowyou,reinforafuntime.It
canbeexcitingtogetawayfromthesameoldbedinthesameoldroominthesameoldhouse.Butfunasthisis,for
somekidsbeingawayfromhomecanbescaryandsad.Ifscalledbeinghomesick.
Homesickmeansyouareupset,sad,andmaybescared.Butdon,tfeelsurprised.Alotofpeoplegethomesick,even
grown-ups.Whenyou,reusedtohavingcertainpeoplearoundyou,itcanbescarywhentheyaregone.Whenyouare
dealingwithotherproblems,youwillfeelhomesick,too.Somekidsmayfeelmorehomesickthanusualiftheirparents
getdivorced(离婚)orifsomeonetheylovedhasrecentlydied.
Herearesomeideastohelpyoufeellesshomesick.
Bringalittlebitofhomewithyou.Ifyou,regoingawayfromhome,bringyourpilloworpicturesofthepeopleyouwill
beapartfromandlookatthemanytimeyouwant.
Keepbusy.Themorefunthingsyoudo,thelesstimeyou,llhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytojoininactivitieswherever
youare.
Stayintouch.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyouwillcallyourmumordad.Youcanalsosende-mailsortextmessages
tokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Whenyoudogetintouchwithsomeone,makesuretotalkaboutthefunthings
you,redoing!
Talktosomeonewhereyouare.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Heorshemighthavesomeideasto
helpyoufeelbetter.
1.Howmanyideasaregiventohelpyoufeellesshomesickinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.Whatshouldyoutalkaboutinordertofeellesshomesick?
A.Yourfutureplan.B.Thepastthings.
C.Yourdifficulties.D.Theinterestingthings.
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somekidscangethomesick,butgrown-upsnever.
B.Joininginmoreactivitiesmaymakeyoufeellesshomesick.
C.Someonemayfeelhomesickwhenoneofhisfamilymembersdies.
D.Bringingalongsomethingsfromhomemaybehelpfulforfeelinglesshomesick.
Inthepicture,wecanseealovelygirl.HernameisJohnson.Couldyouseesomethingdifferentofthegirlinthe
picture?SheisfromSouthCarolina.But9shehadnofeetandfingerswhenshecametothisworld.
“Itwastwoweeksagowhenamancalledmeaboutalittledog,hesaidoneof*thelittledog,sfrontpawismissing,t,
saidJohnson,smother.nHewantedthedogtogrowupwithachild,andthechildalsohassomethingwrongwithhisor
herbody.π
AftergivingJohnsonaphotoofthelittledog,thelittlegirllovedthedogrightaway.Johnsonfoundthathewas
missingapawassoonasshesawhim.Andshesaid,wHehasafootlikemyfoot.”
ThemannamedthedogLt.Dan,afterthefilmnForrestGump,∖ForrestGumplostbothhislegs,buthenever
gaveup.JohnsonandLt.DanwenthometogetheronMonday.
nHefollowshereverywhereshegoes,"saidJohnson,smother.nWealwayswantJohnsontoknowthatbeing
differentisnotbad,People,evenanimals,nooneisthesame.Ithinkit,sgoodforhertoseethat.n
ɪ.Johnsonwasbornwithout・
A.fingersB.feetC.fingersandfeet
2.FromthepassageWecanknowthelittledog,s.
A.leftfrontpawismissing
B.rightfrontpawismissing
C.rightbackpawismissing
3.Whafsthenameofthelittledogaccordingtothepassage?
A.ForrestGumpB.Lt.DanC.Johnson
4.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Johnsonlostherfeetandfingersinanaccident.
B.ForrestGumpgaveLt.DantoJohnson.
C.Lt.DanlovestoplaywithJohnsonverymuch.
5.Theunderlinedword“He”referstointhepassage.
A.themanB.ForrestGumpC.Lt.Dan
C
15、Ourschooldoesn,thavemanyparties,butthisyearMsCiprianosaidwecouldhaveone.Thefourthgradewanted
thethemetobe"UndertheSea",butthefifthgradewantedittobewOuterSpace”.Afteralongdiscussion,itwas
decidedtobetheformerone.
Everyonehadtobeonateam,andeveryonehadtohelpdosomething.Myteamwasinchargeofspecialeffects.Gary
cameupwithagreatidea.Hegottwobig9oldfishingnetswhichwereonceusedbyhisfatherwhenhewentfishingon
thesea.Gary,Jemma9andIusedropestotiethenetstotheceilingofthedininghall,anditlookedreallygreat.Thenwe
cutoutHshshapesfromcoloredpaperandStuckthemonthenets.
Everyoneseemedtogotothepartyinoneofthreecostumes:somekindoffish,amermaid,orNeptune—thewKingof
theSea”.
Thedininghalllookedgreat.Jemma,sfatherhadputupcoloredlightsforus.Wewerefeelingproudofourworkwhen
thedisasterhappened.Thenetsfelldown.Wewereaiicaughtinthefishnets.Wewerelaughingsohardthatwe
couldn,tstandup.Wetrulyfeltasifwewere“underthesea,∖Thiswasn,ttheeffectweimagined,butitwasspecial!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1..WhowantedthethemetobewUndertheSeawatthebeginning?
A.MsCipriano.B.Thefourthgrade.
C.Thefifthgrade.D.Thethirdgrade.
2.WhatdidGary,sfatherprobablydo?
A.Hewasadesigner.
B.Hewasaswimmer.
C.Hewasateacher.
D.Hewasa∩sherman.
3.Whatdoes“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?
A.Coloredpaper.B.Fishingnets.
C.Fishshapes.D.Ropes.
4.Whatdidthestudentsfeelafterthedisasterhappened?
A.Surprisedbuthappy.
B.Frightenedbutlucky.
C.Angryanddisappointed.
D.Worriedandsad
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Garyisacleverboy.
B.Wehadaspecialparty.
C.Howtoorganizeaparty.
D.Somekindsoffishesinthesea.
D
16^Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulation
problem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,many
peoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.
From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-child
policyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonly
child.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonly
childgirl,theburden(负担)ontheirchildandhis
wifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteran
oldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheir
parents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinese
population.
Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary,ɪtcansolve
theproblemsofnowadays(现在)andthefuture.
1.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?
A.AmericaB.BritainC.ChinaD.Japan.
2.Theunderlinedphrase“carriedouf,inParagraph1
means""inChinese.
A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行
3.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto.
A.solvethepopulationproblem
B.takecareoftwooldcouples
C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents
D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect
4.Accordingtothepassage9whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.
B.It'seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.
C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.
D.Forsomefamiliesymaybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhave
5.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.
B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.
C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.
D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.
E
17、WonderfulTour(4-Day)ofTongren
OverseasTouristCorporationGuizhouChina
Including:
Placestovisit:Price:Only¥2,668
★Around∙trip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren
★BusservicearoundTongren
★Threenights,stayingoodhotels
★Thebesttourguideservice
★MingParadiSe(大明边城)一thenationalAAAAlevelSCeIliCSPOtS(景点)
★HotSpringinShiqian(石阡)一enjoyspas/springbath(泡温泉/温泉浴)
★MountFanjing—themostfamousmountaininGuizhou
Officehours:
Monday-Friday8:00a.m.-8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.-7:00p.m.
Telddress:No.28YananRoadGuiyang
WonderfulTour(4-Day)ofTongren
OverseasrIburistCorporationGuizhouChina
Including:
Placestovisit:Price:Only¥2,668
★Around-trip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren
★BusservicearoundTongren
★ThreeIlightS'stayingoodhotels
★Thebesttourguideservice
★MingParadiSe(大明边城)一thenationalAAAAlevelscenicSPOtS(景点)
★HotSpringinShiqiarι(石阡)一enjoyspas/springbath(泡温泉/温泉浴)
★MountFanjing—themostfamousmountaininGuizhou
Officehours:
Monday-Friday8:00a.m.-8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.-7:00p.m.
Telddress:No.28YananRoadGuiyang
1.(<|、题1)Fromtheinformationabove,weknowthisis.
A.amapB.anairticket
C∙apieceofnewsD.anad.(advertisement)
2.(小题2)Youcan,tenjoyinTongren.
A.takingabusaroundTongren
B.stayingingoodhotels
C.gettingsomesmallpresents
D.Receivingagoodtourguideservice
3.(小题3)WherecanyougotobookatickettoTongren?
A.MingParadiseB.Shiqian
C.TVstationD.No.28YananRoadGuiyang
F
18、WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEnglandbetween1652and1654,itwassoexpensivethatonlytherichcould
buyit.Itwassaidthatanoldcouplehadsomesenttothemasagreattreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.
Finallytheyboiled(煮沸)theleaves,putsomeofthemonapieceofbacon(咸肉)fordinner,atetheleaves,andthrewthe
teasoupaway.However,teaquicklyprovedpopularenoughtoreplaceale(麦芽酒)asthenationaldrinkofEngland
afterKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesewifebegantofollowthisforeignteatradition.
BeforetheintroductionofteaintoBritain,theEnglishhadtwomainmeals—breakfastanddinner.Breakfastwas
ale9breadandbeef.DinnerwasaIong9bigmealattheendoftheday.ItwasnowonderthatAnna,theDuchessof
Bedford(1788—1861)experiencedawSiekiOWfeelingninthelateafternoon.Sosheinvitedfriendstojoinherforan
extraafternoonmealatfiveo,clockinhercastle.Themenucenteredaroundsmallcakes,breadandbuttersandwiches,
and,ofcourse,tea.ThissummerpracticeprovedsopopularthattheDuchesscontinueditwhenshereturnedtoLondon9
sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfornteaandawalkingthefields”.
Thepracticeofinvitingfriendstocomeforteaintheafternoonwasquicklypickedupbyothersocialhostesses.A
commonformofservicesooncameintopractice.Thefirstpotofteawasmadeinthekitchenandcarriedtotheladyof
thehousewhowaitedwithherinvitedguests,surroundedbyfinechinafromChina.Thefirstpotwaswarmedbythe
hostessfromasecondbottle(usuallysilver)thatwaskeptheatedoverasmallfire.Foodandteawasthenpassedamong
theguests,themainpurposeofthevisitingbeingconversation.
1.ThestoryoftheoldcoupleinParagraph1istoshow.
A.howimpolitetheoldcouplewere
B.howEnglishpeoplecookedtea
C.howdifficultitwastointroduceteatoEngland
D.howlittleEnglishpeopleknewaboutteainthosedays
2.Theunderlinedphrase”sinkingfeelinghinParagraph2meansafeelingof・
A.hungerB.lonelinessC.thirstD.anger
3.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.TeawasfirstintroducedtoEnglandinthe16thcentury.
B.AIewasthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesII.
C.ThehabitofdrinkingteainBritaincamefromtheupperclass.
D.Anna,theDuchessofBedfordfirstservedafternoonteainLondon.
4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatafternoontea.
A.helpsraisethepriceofteaandchinainEngland
B.leadstothewideplantinga
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