湖北省武汉市江岸区2022-2023学年下学期八年级3月月考试卷

八年级（下）英语课堂作业3.7二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26.-I'msorry,Ibrokeyourteacup.-________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.LuckyyouB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.It'stoobadD.Mypleasure27.-Canyouhelpmothinkofasubjectforthonextclassmeeting?-________Letmethink....Shallwetalkaboutthevolunteerwork?A.WithpleasureB.Don'tworryC.I'msorry28.-Itisrainingcatsanddogs!Letusstandunderthattree.-________!Wecanbehitbythelightning.A.We'dbetternotB.NoproblemC.Let'sgo29.-Youstilldidn'ttellusthedateortheplaceofthemeeting,sir.-Don'tworry!I'llputupa(n)________aboutitlater.A.informationB.symbolC.signD.GoaheadD.AllrightD.notice30.-What'sthematterwiththetwins?Didtheyhaveanargument?-Ithinkso.________ofthemspoketoeachotherforawhileasyoucansee.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None31.-Heoftenborrowsmoney________others,buthedoesn'tlendanything________anybody.-Yeah,sohehasfewfriends.A.from:fromB.to:fromC.to:toD.from:to32.-________somemoneyandoldbikesareraised,theboywillstopfixingupthebikesforthepoorkids.-Perhapsitwon't.Theteachersandparentsaregivingahand.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless26.-Motherssometimesare________tothemistakestheirchildrenmake.-Iagree.Andthatwillmakethemrepeattheirmistakes.A.sickB.openC.blindD.excited26.-Iarguedwithmybestfriend.WhatcouldIdoto________ourfriendship?-Writealettertohimandsaysorry.A.raiseB.breakC.trainD.repair26.-I'msotiredafterworkinginthecoldwindforhours.-Ican________whatabaddayyouhad.A.decideB.trainC.imagine26.-Howdidyoufinishyourworksoquickly?-MsYang'sadvice________fine.A.workedoutB.workedon26.-Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?-________Ihavetodomyhomework.A.Sorry,Icouldn'tB.Sorry.Ican't.D.controlC.workedatD.workcdfiC.Whynot?D.Yes,sure.26.-HowwasEdisonspecialwhenhewasaboy?-Helikedto________hisnewideasbydoingsomeexperiment.A.tryoutB.thinkoutC.helpoutD.keepout.39.-What'sup,dear?-Ireallydon'twanttogotothemeeting,butIdon'tseehowIcan________.A.getoutofB.getbackfromC.getoffD.getaway40.-Couldyoutellme________?-Byreadingaloudeveryday.1A.whatcanyoudotopracticespokenEnglishC.whendoyoureadEnglishbooksB.howyoucangetaBritishpenfriendD.howyouimproveyourEnglish三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Carloswantedabulldogpuppy(小狗)verymuch.“Thatkindofdogistoo(41)_______,”saidMama.“Trytomakesomemoney.Askourneighborsiftheyhave(42)_______youcando.”Aftertwoweeks.Carlos(43)_______twenty-sixdollars.Butitwasnotenoughtobuyapuppy.Then,Papa(44)_______aposteratthestore:CityAnimalShelter(收容所)NeedsYourHelp!“Theshelter(45)_______homelesspets,”Papasaid.“Carlos.youneedtoknowhowtolookafterapuppybeforeyougetone.I'msureyoucan(46)_______alotbyworkingthere.”Attheshelter,MissJones.themanagersaid,“Weonlytakevolunteerswho(47)_______free.Allourmoneyistohelpanimals.”“You'llknowalotaboutdogs.”Papa(48)_______Carlos.Carlos'sshouldersdropped.Howwasheevergoingtogetenoughmoneyforapuppy?(49)_______,heagreedtogiveitatry.CarlosstartedworkingattheshelteronSaturday.Histaskwassweeping.One(50)_______namedPepperjumpedandranaroundhimallthetime.Shewas(51)_______grown,butshewasasplayfulasapuppy.Afterseveralweeks,Carlosbegantotreasurehis(52)_______withthedogs.EspeciallyPepper.OnedayCarlosaskedMissJoneswhyPepperwasstillattheshelter.MissJonessighed,“We'vehad(53)_______findingahomeforPepper.Mostpeopledon'twantsuchanenergetic(精力旺盛的)dog.“I(54)_______Icouldbuyher.”Carlosreplied.MissJonessmiled.“Youcan'tbuyher,butyoucanadopt(领养)her.”Withhisparents’permission,Carlos(55)_______itatlast.“IthoughtIwantedabulldogpuppy,butIgotPepperinstead.”Carlossaid.Pepperbarkedwithjoy.41.A.dangerousBquietC.expensiveD.small42.A.actionsB.experimentsC.sportsD.jobs43.A.offeredB.borrowedC.savedD.collected44.A.gaveoutB.pointedoutC.triedoutD.getsout45.A.takescareB.cheersupC.caresforD.trainsup46.A.imagineB.forgetC.loseD.learn47.A.workonB.workforC.workinD.workas48.A.stoppedB.followedC.encouragedD.worried49.A.SuddenlyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Finally50.A.mouseBcatC.dogD.rabbit51.A.happilyB.fullyC.loudlyD.enough52.A.costB.timeC.dateD.business53.A.troubleB.funC.ordersD.interests54.A.rememberB.noticeC.hearD.wish55.A.caughtB.madeC.heldD.meant四、阅读理解（共l5小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APlantsGrowninSoilfromtheMoonScientistsattheUniversityofFlorida(UF)havegrownplantsinsoilthatcamefromthemoon.Theplantsdidn'tgrowaswellasthosegrownindirtfromthoearth.Theyweresmallerandgrowmoreslowly.Theirrootsdidn'tdevelopaswell,andsomeleavesturnedred.Buttheexperimentmarksanimportant2steptowardgrowingplantsontheMoon.EuropeanTreeoftheYearA400-year-oldoaktreeinPolandhaswonthisyear'sEuropeanTreeoftheYear(ETY)contest.Thegoalsofthecontestistoencouragepeopletoappreciateandprotecttrees.TheETYcontesthasbeenrunningsince2011.Theorganizerssaythecontestisn'tjustaboutbeauty,size,orage.butabout“thetree'sstoryanditsconnectiontopeople”.Thisyear,thecontestbecameaboutevenmorethanthat.____________________________________FarmersinSpaincompetedtowinthe“ugliesttomatoaward”.Afarmerinthecompetitionsaidthatbeeswerethereasonwhysometomatoesweresougly.Beestookthepollenfromoneplacetoanother,butsomethingwentwrong,andthensometomatoesgrewugly.MarisblandVincentewonthisyear'saward.Theysaidthattheydidnotplantogrowuglytomatoes.Itjusthappenedbychance.Thefirstprizewasaham(火腿).56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.ScienceB.Plants.C.Health.57.Thescientistsdidtheexperimentto________.A.testifpeoplecangrowplantsonthemoonB.FindoutwheretheplantscangrowbetterC.discovernewwaystogrowplantsD.seewhichpartoftheplantsdevelopsbest58.Toappreciateandprotecttrees,________.A.theoldestoaktreeintheworldwasfoundB.cuttingtreesarenotallowedthisyearC.allofthetreeswithstoriescanjoininthecontestD.peopleholdEuropeanTreeoftheYearcontest59.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews?A.BusyBees.BSomethingWrongC.UgliestTomato.D.AnAbleCouple.60.It'sclearthatthecouple________A.aregoodatgrowinguglytomatoesB.wonabigprizefortheirtomatoesC.explainedhowtheygottheuglytomatoesD.expectedtogetthefirstprizenextyearBD.FashionPhoenixBikesisabicycleshopandeducationalcenterinVirginiaUSA.Itsellsbikestothepublic.AndItalsoteachesteenagershowtorepairbikesforfree.AtPhoenixBikes,mostlocalmiddleandhighschoolstudentsjoinanafter-school“earn(融得)-a-bike”program.Onceaweekovera12-weekperiod.Thestudentslearnbasicrepairskills.Inthefirstweeksoftheprogram,theyworkinsmallgroupstorepairabikedonated(捐赠)totheshop.Thebikesoftenhavemissingordamaged(被损坏的)parts.Thefinishedbikeisthengiventosomeoneinneedfromthecommunity.Inthelastfourweeks,studentscometotheshoptoworkononeofthodonatedbikeswhichtheycanthentakehomeatnocost.AnthonyJimenez-Galindoisastudentatanearbyhighschool.He'sjustcompletedhisbike.Hesaiditwasnotingoodshapeatfirst,butwasthekindofbikehewaslookingforandcouldbemadeintosomethingbetter.Hejoinedtheprogrambecausehewantedtogetbetteratworkingwithhishandsandrepairingthings.“SofarI'mlearningprettywell.”hesaid.PhoenixBikesisteaching300to400youngpeoplethisyear.EmilyGage,amanagerofPhoenixBikes,saidthatlearninghowtorepairabikecanbeafunchallenge(挑战).“It'scomplexenoughtobechallengingandtofeelworthwhile(值得的)whentheyunderstandtheskills,butsimpleenoughthatateenagercanlearn.”61.WhatdoweknowaboutPhoenixBikes?3A.It'sabikeshopintheUK.B.Itsellsbikestostudentsonly.C.Ithasanafter-schoolprogramD.Itteacheskidstorepairbikesformoney62.The“earn-a-bike”programlasts________.A.oneweekBfourweeksC.sixweeksD.twelveweeks63.AnthonyJimenez-Galindojoinedthe“earn-a-bike”programto________.A.getanewfreebikeB.completehisbikeC.learntorepairthingsonhisownD.giveawayhisbiketopeopleinneed64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complex”inthelastparagraphprobablymean________inChinese?A.荒谬的B复杂的C.危险的D.有趣的65.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A.AnUnusualbikeshopB.Earn-a-bikeC.AFunChallengeD.FreeRepairCItwashotanddrysummer.Thebeachwascrowdedwiththepeopleastheygathertobeattheheat.Therewasagroupof20boysagedbetween12to15yearsoldtryingtobeadventurous(勇于冒险的).Theboyschallengedthemselvesaboutracinginthesea.Theonewhoswimsandmovesfartherintheseawintheraceanddeserves(应得)ahugetreatfromthegroup.Theboysagreed,exceptafew.Aboyinthegroupwarnedthemnottoplaywithdanger.Somedidn'theartheirwarningsandstartedtheirrace.Suddenly,thewavesfromthesearoseupandfewboysinthatyounggroupstruggledtomanagethemselvestoreachtheshore.However,threeboys,whoconsideredthemselvesverybravedecidedtomovedeepintotheseaformorethrillandfun!Theydeterminedtobeatthotideandswimfarther.Theycontinuedtoswim,farbeyondtheshore.Suddenly,oneboywasmissinginthewaveandtheothertwoshoutedforhelp.Noonedaredtohelptheboysasthetidesweresoalarming.Thecrowdintheshoremovedbacktosafeplace.Fromthecrowdatthebeach,onebravemanrushedtosavethelittleboywhowassweptouttothesea.Luckily,hesavedtheboy'slifewithsomucheffort.Hebroughthimbacktotheseashore.Atfirstthoboywasunconscious(无意识的).Thenafterthefirstaid,hebecameconsciousandopenedhiseyes.Hesawthemanwhosavedhimandsaid."Thankyousomuch,uncle,forsavingmylife.I'msogratefultoyou.Thanksalot.”Themanstoodsilentlyforfewsecondsandtoldhim,lookingdeeplyintohiseyes.“Goodonyou,child!Youarebornagain.Makesurethatyourlifeisworthsaving!”andlefttheplace!Theboyunderstoodtheman'swords.66.Whentheboysdecidedtoraceinthesea,________.A.afewofthemrefusedtotakepartB.someadultstriedtostopthemC.theywerereadyforthecomingdangerD.theseawascalmandbeautiful67.Thethreeboysdecidedtogoonracinginorderto________.A.reachtheseashoreasquicklyaspossibleB.showtheirexcellentswimmingskillsC.havemorefuninthedeepseaD.beattheheatandwinahugetreat68.Thecrowdintheshoremovedbacktosafeplace,whichshows________.A.theywereafraidtogototheseatosavetheboyB.thewavefromtheseaisreallybiganddangerousC.someonehadwarnedthemtogetawayfromtheshoreD.allthepeopletherewerescaredattheraceamongthethreeboys69.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothematerial?A.TheboywasnearlykilledintheseaB.Noneoftheboyswontherace.C.ItwasnoteasyforthemantosavetheboyD.Adoctorcameintimetogivetheboythefirstaid.70.Thebesttitleforthismaterialwouldbe________.A.RacingforaTreatB.DangersintheSeaC.LifeWorthSavingDHeroDeservingremembering五、词与短语选择填空（每小题1分，共5分）4仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑正确。（提示：选项中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）feeling/giveout/difference/usedtobe/tryout/raise/different71.Theoldpeopletoldusstoriesaboutthepastandhowthings________.72.Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,butyoucanseethattheyaregoingona________journeywitheachnewbook.73.Marydecideto________forajobatanafter-schoolprogramlastyear.74.Wecanmakeplansto________moneyforhomelesspeople.75.Whenhesawthechildrensinginghappily.hegotsuchastrong________ofsatisfaction.六、适当形式项空。（每小题1分，共5分）76.Wecan'tputoff________(make)theplanfortheprogram.Timeislimited.77.Ifyoujoinus,everythingwillgoon________(wheel).78.Volunteeringourtimetohelpothersisagoodway________(spend)ourfreetime.79.Thewomanadoptedthehomelesschildbecauseofher________(kind).80.Atthattime,Rosesawherdog________(lie)onthefloor.七、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母己给出。Row.Row.RowYourBoatisap81Englishsongforchildren.Recently(最近),thesonghasenjoyedasecondwaveofpopularityafteramans82itwithhisownfunnyaccent(口音)andshareditonline.ThemanLiuTao,amiddle-agedfarmerfromYangshuo,Guilin,lovesEnglish.Inthe1980s,manytourists83allovertheworldcametovisitYangshuo.WhenmeetingLiuonthestreets,theywouldsayhellotohim.Fromthenon,LiuwaseagertolearnEnglish.HedreamedofbeinganEnglishtourguidetointroducehishometowntom84people.WhenLiulaterhad85(chance)togotoaschooloftourism,hisfamilywastoopoortopayforhisschooling.Sohe