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外研版英语七年级(下)Module12.Westernmusic重点短语句型归纳。1.Westernmusic西方音乐2.I’mnotsure.我不确信。3.knowabout…了解,听说4.thecapitalof……的首都5.inEurope在欧洲6.gothrough穿过、流经7.listento…听…hear听到(结果)8.BeijingOpera京剧9.popmusic流行音乐10.rockmusic摇滚音乐11.sound,noise和voicesound泛指人们能听到的各种声音,无褒贬色彩noise指“噪音”,指不悦耳的,令人烦恼的吵闹声,含贬义voice指人说话或唱歌时发出的声音,表示“嗓音”12.Giveusabreak!让我们清静会儿吧!13.muchtoofast太快muchtoo….+形容词太…Theshirtismuchtooexpensive。toomuch…+不可数名词太多…Itcoststoomuchmoney.toomany…+可数名词复数太多…Therearetoomanycarsonthestreet.14.Idon’tbelieveit!我不相信!believesb.相信某人的话believeinsb.信任某人15.lively与lovelylively强调“活泼的,生动的”lovely强调“可爱的,令人愉快的”如:Thepartywasverylively,andthelovelygirlhadagreattime.16.thinkabout=thinkof认为,考虑Whatdoyouthinkabout/of„?=Howdoyoulike„„?你认为„„怎么样?17.beborn出生18.ontheriver坐落在…河畔19.Europeanclassicalmusic欧洲古典音乐20.intheeighteenthcentury在十八世纪21.dancemusic舞曲danceto随着…跳舞22.befamousfor因为„„而出名23.notonly„butalso„不但„而且„24.takesb.around带某人四处参观25.giveconcerts举办音乐会26.hundredsof成百上千的27.wonderfulpiecesofmusic美妙的乐曲28.attheageof在……岁的时候29.oneof+(最高级)+可数名词复数(最…的)..…之一30.Metoo.我也是。31.atthesametime同时32.atthattime在那时33.loseone’shearing失聪,失去听力34.inthelasttenyears在过去的十年里35.comeout发行;出版takeplace发生wtaketheplaceof取代,代替36.watchitonTV在电视上观看37.typesofmusic音乐的类型38.therestof其余的39.another形容词表示多者(三者或三者以上)中的“另一个,再一个”“再几个,又几个”another+基数词+可数名词复数anothertwoapples基数词+more+可数名词复数twomoreapplesother形容词其他的others代词其他的或剩余的一部分some…others指“一些…..另一些……”theothers代词其他的或剩余的全部theotherone…theother….指“两者中的一个….另一个….二、语法1.感叹句:感叹句由what或是how引导(1)what是形容词,后面加名词或是名词性短语。What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!Whatacleverboy(heis)!What+形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!What+形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!Whatexcitingnews(itis)!(2)how是副词,后面加形容词/副词或短语。How+形容词+(主语+谓语)!Howclever(theboyis)!How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!Howcleveraboy(heis)!How+副词+(主语+谓语)!Howfast(heruns)!2.选择疑问句

or

连接两个并列成分。

回答选择疑问句时,不能用Yes

/

No来回答,一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式,主语和谓语均省略。

Are

you

going

to

borrow

a

dictionary

or

a

magazine?

____.

A.

Yes,

a

dictionary

B.

No,

a

magazine

C.

A

magazine

D.

Yes,

both选对象是二者,可任选其一就用表示肯定的either;两个对象都选就用表示肯定的both;两个对象都不选就用表示否定的neither。

─Would

you

like

chicken

noodles

or

beef

noodles?

─____.

I’d

like

tomato

noodles.

A.

Either

B.

Neither

C.

Both

D.

None

─Which

do

you

like

better,

Math

or

Physics?

─_____.

I’m

interested

in

them

and

quite

good

at

them.

A.

Both

B.

None

C.

Either

D.

All

─When

shall

we

go

to

the

museum,

this

afternoon

or

tomorrow

morning?

─____

is

OK.

I’m

free

these

days.

A.

Both

B.

All

C.

Either

D.

Neither

如果备选对象是三者,可任选其一时,就用one

of

them(他〈它、她〉们中任意之一);三个对象都选就用all;三个对象都不选就用none。

─Which

do

you

like

best,

coffee,

water

or

juice?

─_____.

I

only

like

tea.

A.

Both

B.

Either

C.

Neither

D.

None

─Do

you

want

tea

or

coffee?

─____.

I

really

don’t

mind.

A.

Both

B.

None

C.

Either

D.

Neither

─Do

you

like

the

pop

star

Zhou

Jielun

or

the

move

star

Liu

Dehua?

─____.

I

am

not

their

fan.

A.

Both

B.

Either

C.

Neither

D.

All

─Which

do

you

like

better,

hamburgers

or

hot

dogs?─_____.

I

just

like

Chinese

food.

A.

Both

B.

Either

C.

Neither

D.

None

─Do

you

like

talking

with

your

friends

on

the

telephone

or

mobile

phone?

─____.

I

enjoy

using

QQ.

A.

Neither

B.

Either

C.

Both

D.

None

3.反义疑问句

相当于汉语中的反问句

(1)结构:陈述分句+反问分句

be/情态动词/助动词(not)+主语

助动词的选择看句子时态

You

like

your

job,

don’t

you

?

(2)前肯后否,前否后肯(陈述分句中包no/not/none/neither/nothing/nobody/few/little/hardly等表示否定意义的词则为否定句)几乎不

He

doesn’t

like

the

painting,

does

he

?

Your

sister

hardly

goes

to

school

by

bus,

does

she?

Few

students

can

work

out

the

problem,

can

they?

(3)

回答:

肯定用yes,否定用no

注意翻译方式。

Mr.

Wang

is

a

doctor

,

isn’t

he

?

Yes,

he

is.

/

No,

he

isn’t.

是的,他是/

不,他不是。

Mr.

Wang

isn’t

a

doctor

,

is

he

?

Yes,

he

is.

/

No,

he

isn’t.

不,他是/

是的,他不是。

(4)几种特殊的反义疑问句

三、提升训练一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.What________her________?A.make;sad B.makes;sadlyC.made;sad D.made;sadly2.—WealllikeMissWang.—Iagreewithyou.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclasses________.A.lively B.livingC.alive D.live3.Thiscaketastessonice.CanIhave________one?A.another B.theotherC.other D.others4.—Whichcitywouldyouliketolivein,BeijingorShanghai?—________.I'dliketochooseKunming.A.Either B.BothC.Neither D.None5.Neithermyfathernormymother________rockmusic.Theythinkit'stoo________.A.like;noisy B.likes;noiseC.like;noise D.likes;noisy6.Beethovenwrotemanybeautiful________inhislife.A.pieceofmusic B.piecesofmusicsC.piecesofmusic D.pieceofmusics7.________badday!It'sraininghard.Wehavetostayathome.A.Howa B.WhataC.How D.What8.Rockandrollisatypeof________music.A.classical B.modernC.rap D.traditional9.I'mtired.Iwanttotake________.A.abreak B.abreaksC.anbreaking D.anbreak10.Mycousinwantstobea________likeLangLang.Becausehelikesplayingthepiano,too.A.player B.waiterC.musician D.teacher11.—Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishorJapanese,________?—________.HespeaksChinese.A.doeshe;Yes,hedoesn't B.doesn'the;No,hedoesC.doeshe;No,hedoesn't D.doeshe;Yes,hedoes12.Pleasekeepquiet!Ifyoumakealotof________,theotherscan'thearmeclearly.A.music B.voiceC.sound D.noise13.TheHuangpuRivergoes________Shanghai.A.over B.acrossC.through D.past14.NotonlyIbutalsoLucy________classicalmusic.A.enjoy B.enjoysC.toenjoy D.enjoying15.Myuncleshowed__me__aroundBeijingyesterday.A.broughtmein B.tookmeinC.broughtmeup D.tookmearound二

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