2023年天津市红桥区名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、…Excuseme,sinAreyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?

•一Oh,sorry,Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.

A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall

2、Thepassageandcheckedcarefullybeforeitwasopentothepublic.

A.polishedB.waspolishedC.polishes

3、-Workhard,Tom.Andifyou,you,∏succeed.-OK.Iwill.

A.areB.doC.haveD.will

4、一Ifssaidthatthebestwaytorelaxisexercise.

—Isee.Butyoushouldkeepawaydangeroussports.

A.with;fromB.for;offC.through;fromD.through;by

5、-TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.

-theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.

A.HowinterestingB.Howamazing

C.WhatinterestingD.Whatamazing

6、…Couldyoutellmeyesterday?

・・・Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.

A.whatdidyoucomehereforB.whyyoucamehere

C.howdidyoucomehereD.whenyoucamehere

7、一Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,Let'stalkinEnglishorEnglishSalon?

—Ilikeofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearning.

A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither

8、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwespeakloudly

A.won,tB.shouldC.needD.mustn't

9、ShecanspeaklittleEnglishbutshedareswithforeigners.

A.talkedB.talkingC.totalk

10>—IsMaryintheclassroom?—No.Shetothelibrary.

A.goesB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.wouldgo

π.完形填空

11、Anelderlywomanwhohaschosenalifeofbackpacking（徒步）haswonmillionsoffansontheInternet.Ms.

Qi,the73-year-oidwoman,usedtobeateacher.Yearsago,she]totravelinsteadoftakingcareofher

grandchildrenathome.

Ashortonlinevideohasbroughta2onlinediscussionaboutthetraditionalidea:3

Chineseoldpeoplelivewiththeirchildrenandspendtherestoftheirlivestakingcareofgrandchildren?nWhydo

elderlyChinesepeoplehavetodohousework?Dotheyhavetolookaftertheir_childrenandgrandchildren?**Ms.Qi

saysinthevideo.,,Weshouldhaveourown4.hShesays,thatshehasbeen5allherlife,visiting

countriesinEurope,NorthAmericaandAsia.

ShestartedherlatesttriptoQuanzhouinChina,ssoutheastFujianProvince.Shesavesmoneybytravellingwith

studentsandsharingjourney6・Shesaysthatmeetingyoungpeopleisoneofthemostimportantthingsabout

hertravels.nIliketalking7themandtheyhavelotsoffreshthingstosay/*shesays.

Hermotherisstillalive,andMs.Qisaysshecallsthe92-year-olddailytoletherknow8sheis,andoften

postspicturesontheInternetforherchildrenandgrandchildren.nIhaveapublicaccount(账号)Jshesays,nAndΓve

haditforaboutfivemonths.Iwriteeverything:mymemories,myfeelings—a9formychildrenand

grandchildren.**

Onthevideowebsite,peoplehavewatchedthethree-minutevideoaboutMs.Qimorethan11milliontimes.Many

peoplethinkshelives10andindependently(独立)."Herageisnotaproblem.πonesays.

1.A.hatedB.choseC.hadD.continued

2.A.highB.lowC.coldD.hot

3.A.ShouldB.CanC・MayD.Need

4.A.housesB.livesC∙fansD.videos

5.A.teachingB.workingC.travellingD.dreaming

6.A.costsB.experiencesC.eventsD.details

7.A.aboutB.withoutC∙againstD.with

8.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why

9.A.diaryB.guideC.prizeD.report

10.A.patientlyB.wildlyC.freelyD.carelessly

m.语法填空

12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.Shedrovethe

caroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop.nYoucan,tstophere,dear/*

MrBlacksaid.,,Can,tyouseethesign,No2.(park)*there?ɪ(notcare)∕,saidMrsBlack.uVVell,I(stay)inthe

carandhaveasleep/*MrBlacksaid.

"I5.(be)tootired.n

Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack,scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothe

policestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!

IV.阅读理解

A

wWhereistheuniversity?"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivetheman

exactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroom

buildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudents

andteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.

Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.Itgrewupbythe

riverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875,Sothetowngotits

name“Cambridge”.

Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfaster

inthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin21andnowithasa

populationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumber

ofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.

1.VisitorstoCambridgecanfindthefollowingintheuniversityexcept.

A.librariesB.wallsC.officesD.museums

2.Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupofcolleges.

A.31B.15C.875D.800

3.Thetowngotitsnamefrom.

A.thefirststudentsandteachersB.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam

C.themembersoftheuniversityD.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge

4.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutCambridge?

a.Therailwaywasopened.

b.Cambridgebecameacity.

c.Moreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.

d.Thefirststudentsandteachersarrivedatthetown.

A∙a->c->b~>dB・d->a-►c->bC∙b->c->a->dD・d->c->a->b

5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat,

A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore1845

B.thecityhadapopulationof100,000in23

C.manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity

D.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryof,morethan1,000years

B

14、Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyour

kidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores（家务）andneedyourkidstohelpyou,takea

lookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.

Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrythedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthatneedto

bedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelistdownand

tellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisfinished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekendsorbuy

thingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthem

responsibility.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.

Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardsChart（奖励图表）・Thisiswhereyoudesigna

chartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Forthe

rewards,youcanalsodoanumberofthings,suchasgoingtothepark,goingouttoeat9buyingaDVDorsomething

similar.Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.

Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger,youcanteachthemtodancearound

andsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturning

cleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“allowance”inParaph2mean?

A.GoodwordsgivenbyparentsB.Businessthatneedsstudying

C.ExplanationofresponsibilityD.Smallchangegivenbyparents

2.Whycanweputaredflowerbesidethechoreonachart?

A.Toknowwhatyourkidslike.

B.Toknowhowmanychoresthekidshavedone.

C.Toencourageyoungerkidstodomorechores.

D.Togoouttoeatordosomethingsimilartheylike.

3.Whatcanweknowfromthisarticle?

A.Kidsshouldhelpparentsdomorechores.

B.Parentsshouldteachkidshowtodohousework.

C.Themorechoreskidsdo,themoretheylovetheirparents.

D.Creativemethodscanbehelpfulforparentstogettheirkidstodohousework

C

15、WhenpeoplethinkoffoodintheUnitedStates,theythinkmostlyoffastfoodslikehamburgersandhotdogs,ɪnfact,

intheU.S.citieslikeNewYorkandLosAngeles,therearethousandsofdifferentkindsofrestaurantswithfoodsfrom

allovertheworld.

Soifyouliketotrydifferentfoods,theUnitedStatesistheplaceforyou.TheUnitedStateshaspeoplefromalloverthe

world,andtheybringwiththemtypical（有代表性的）foodsfromtheircountries.YoucaneattempurainJapanese

restaurants,tacosinMexicanrestaurants,paellainSpanishrestaurants,pastainItalianrestaurants,andyoucanalso

eatAmerica'smostpopularfood,pizza.

Yes,pizza!PizzaisfromItaly,buttodayitisanimportantpartoftheU.S.menu.Thereareabout58,000pizzeriasinthe

UnitedStates—that,sabout17%ofallrestaurantsinthecountry,andthenumberisgrowing.

TheUnitedStateshaseatingplacesforalltastes—andallpockets.Youcanbuyahotdogonthestreetandpayoneor

twodollars.Oryoucangotoafour-starrestaurantandpay$200foradinner

I.Manypeoplethink,buttheyarewrong.

A.fastfoodsarequitepopularinAmerica

B.Americansusuallyhavefastfoodsonly

C.PizzasarebecomingmorepopularinAmerica

D.PeoplecaneatwhattheywishinAmerica

2.Suchwordsastempura,tacos,paella,pastainthesecondparagraphhavethesamekindofmeaningas・

A.ChinesedumplingsB.goodservice

C.BritishrestaurantsD.Frenchmenus

3.TherearemanydifferentkindsoffoodinAmericabecause・

A.Americanshavedifferenteatinghabits

B.cheapfoodslikehamburgersandhotdogsarelesspopularthanbefore

C.moreandmoretouristsfromothercountriesvisitAmerica

D.Americansarefromdifferentcountriesoftheworld

4.Pizzaswerefirstmadeby・

A.AmericansB.Mexicans

C.ItaliansD.Japanese

5.FromthetextweknowthatinAmerica.

A.onlyrichpeoplecangoouttoeat

B.aliofthepeoplecanenjoythefood

C.notallthepeoplecangoouttoeat

D.onlyafewpeoplecanenjoythefood

D

16、

SunshineTVGoldenTV

18:30CartoonWorld:Hello18:00TVClassroom:Modern

KittyEnglish

19:00Today,sNews18:30AnimalWorld

19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia

19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish

20:10Dramaseries:20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch

TheThreeKingdoms(England—Italy)

21:25GameShow:Lucky

22:00ChatShow

Winner

23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up

23:30OntheScreenNextWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday

1.“ModernEngliSh”isaprogramthat.

A.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroom

B.letsyouknowEnglishnews

C.teachesyouEnglish

2.Ifyou,reinterestedinfootballgames,you,llchoosefirst.

A.FoodandHealthB.SportsWorldC.Today,sNews

3.Ourclassisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontothe

programat“"・

A.19:00onSunshineTVB.19:30onSunshineTV

C∙19:00onGoldenTV

4.MillielikesEnglishmoviesverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.

A.20:00onSunshineTV

B.19:40onGoldenTV

C.23:00onGoldenTV

5.LiMing'sgrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00

everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes

E

17、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucan,spendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindof

clothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.ThereareIabelS（标签）insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstell

youhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytell

youtowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay,,drycleanonlyπ.Washingmayruin（损坏）thiscoat.

Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.

Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywill

needtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuy

clothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.

Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensive

clotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.

1.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou.

A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbest

B.howtosavemoney

C.whethertheyfityouornot

D.wheretogetthemdrycleaned.

2.Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes.

A.arealwaysworsemade

B.mustbedrycleaned

C.cannotbewashed

D.cansometimesfityoubetter

3.Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe.

A.BuyingLessExpensiveClothes

B.TakingEnoughWhenShopping

C.BeingaCleverClothesShopper

D.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothes

F

18>Haveyoueverseenagreenhouse?Mostgreenhouseslooklikeasmallglasshouse.

Greenhousesareusedtogrowplants,especiallyinVvintenGreenhousesworkbytrappingheatfromthesun,theglass

PanelS（板）ofthegreenhouseletlightin,butkeepheatfromescaping.Thiscausesthegreenhousetoheatup,muchlike

theinsideoftheparkedinsunlight,andkeepstheplantswarmenoughtoliveinwinter.

Theearth,satmosphereisallaroundus.ltistheairthatwebreathe.Greenhousegasesintheatmospherebehavemuch

liketheglasspanelsinagreenhouse.SunlightenterstheEarth'satmosphere,passingthroughtheblanketofgreenhouse

gases.AsitreachestheEarth,ssurface,land,water,andbiosphere（生物圈）,theytakeupthesunlight'senergy.Oncethe

heatistakenup,thisenergyissentbackintotheatmosphere.Someoftheenergypassesbackintospace,butmuchofit

remainstrappedintheatmospherebythegreenhousegases,causingourworldtoheatup.

Thegreenhouseeffectisimportant.Withoutthegreenhouseeffect,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforhumansto

live.Butifthegreenhouseeffectbecomesstronger,itcouldmaketheearthwarmerthanusual.Evenalittleextra

warmingmaybringproblemstohumans,plants,andanimals.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whataregreenhousesusedfor?

A.Growingplants,especiallyinsummer.

B.Growingplants,especiallyinwinter.

C.Heatingthehouseforpeopletolive.

D.Cookinginwinter.

2.Whyisthetemperatureinthegreenhousehigherthanthatoutside?

A.Becausegreenhousecanheatitself.

B.Theplantsinsidecanproduceheat.

C.Theglasspenalcanproduceheat.

D.Thegreenhousecantrapheatfromthesun.

3.Theunderlinedwordatmosphereprobablymeans.

A.大气层B.环境C.生态链D.表面

4.Ifwedidn'thavethegreenhouseeffect,whatwouldhappen?

A.Wevvouldn,thaveenoughairtobreathe.

B.Wewouldhaveproblems,suchasglobalwarming.

C.Theearthwouldbecometoohottolive.

D.Theearthwouldn,tbewarmenoughforustolive