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2023年甘肃省陇南市中考英语模拟试卷
单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.agoB.acrossC.ableD.above
2.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.deafB.teacherC.headD.health
3∙(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.homeB.hopeC.onlyD.dog
4.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.thingB.thinkC.thatD.thin
5.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.playedB.namedC.savedD.wanted
语法与情景会话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D
四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6.(1分)--Whoisboyplayingsocceroverthere?
--Heismyclassmate,LiPing.()
A.aB./C.theD.an
7.(1分)DunhuangMogaoGrottoesisoneoftheculturalofourcountryandhasalong
history.()
A.customsB.treasures
C.valuesD.differences
8.(1分)MysisterJuliaisyearsoldandtodayisherbirthday.()
A.nine;nineB.ninth;ninth
C.nine;ninthD.ninth;nine
9.(1分)Thiscomputeris.Mymotherboughtitforme.()
A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers
10.(1分)Itistothrowawayglass,paperandmetal,soeveryclasscollectsthemfor
recycling.()
A.wastefulB.naturalC.usefulD.normal
1ɪ.(1分)kindtheboyis!Heoftenoffershisseattotheoldpeopleonthebus.()
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
12.(1分)Thenewdesksinourclassroomareallmade_wood.()
A.ofB.fromC.withD.in
13.(1分)_____themountainis,_____theairis.()
A.Thehighest;thethinnest
B.Higher;thinner
C.Thehigher;thethinner
D.Highest;thinnest
14.(1分)-WhydidyoustopinfrontoftheClassroomjustnow?
-Iheardsomeonethere.()
A.singsB.tosingC.singingD.sing
15.(1分)Anewpark_________herenextyear.Thenpeoplecanreallycomeforawalk.()
A.isbuiltB.willbuilt
C.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt
16.(1分)-Windy,doesthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinlast?
一Oh,it'soverthreehours.()
A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong
17.(1分)ThegirlwonthegoldmedalcomesfromBeijingSunshineSecondary
School.()
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom
18.(1分)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?()
A.Yourpictureisverynice.
B.Thelittlegirliscryingsosad.
C.Wecanaskpeoplenoteatsharkfinsoup.
D.IjointheHikingClubtwomonthsago.
19.(1分)—I'msogladyouinvitedmefordinner.
—()
A.Comeon.B.Nevermind.
C.Don'tmentionit.D.Mypleasure.
20.(1分)ɪsatdowntoreadanewspaperIfinishedmyhomework.()
A.unlessB.ifC.whileD.after
21.(1分)-MUStlfiniShtheWOrktoday?-No,you.()
A.mustn'tB.mustC.needn'tD.need
22.(1分)JimandLilyaretalkingaboutthereasonwhytheydon'twanttoliveinthecity.The
pictureisJim'sreason.Pleasecompletetheconversation.()
Lily:Iwanttoleavethecitybecauseoftheairpollution.Howaboutyou?
Jim:.
A.Ican'tstandthelightpollutionhere.
B.Thecityistoonoisy.Ijustwanttogotoaquietplace.
C.Mineisthesamewithyours.
D.Thewaterhereistoosmelly.
23.(1分)-Wesomeoldclothesandgavethemtopoorpeopleyesterday.
-Youreallydidameaningfulthing.()
A.havecollectedB.collect
C.werecollectingD.collected
24.(1分)Couldyoupleasetellme?()
A.whenwillhisplanetakeoff
B.wherehecomesfrom
C.howishe
D.whowouldcometomoιτow
25.(1分)WhichistheVERBofthefollowingSentencenLilyboughthermomascarf.,,?()
A."LilyπB."bought1'C."hermom"D.πascarf,
完形填空(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四
个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.(15分)MynameisJames.Myfamilywas(I)soIhadnohome.SometimesIeven
couldn'thaveenoughfoodandIwashungry.Iplayedthe(2)tomakealivingin
London.
(3)arainyeveninginMarch,Imetacat.ItlookedhungrysoI(4)some
foodtoit.(5),afterfinishingthefood,itdidn,tleave.Mypoorlifedidn't(6)
metohaveacat.Isentittothestreetbutitreturnedandfollowedmebackhome.
Myhopewasenlightened(点亮)atthatmoment.(7)couldIgiveupmyself
easilyifacatwouldn'tdothat?Ipractisedplayingtheguitarhardertogetmoneyand(8)
thecat.Manypeoplebegantoknowusandcametovisitus.Ihadanewlife.
Iknowthatlifeisvery(9)foreveryone.Wehavetoface(10)here
andthere.ButifthecatandIaretogether,hopeswillstillbethere.Afterall,everyonecanhave
asecondchanceifwedon'tgiveupourselves.
(1)A.greatB.lovelyC.brokenD.helpful
(2)A.pianoB.violinC.drumD.guitar
(3)A.InB.OnC.AtD.For
(4)A.showedB.offeredC.soldD.prepared
(5)A.AtfirstB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Inshort
(6)A.allowB.askC.adviseD.tell
(7)A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How
(8)A.looklikeB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookup
(9)A.longB.happyC.hardD.sweet
(10)A.problemsB.differencesC.roadsD.mind
阅读理解(共3小题,每小题1()分,满分30分)
27.(10分)Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.Aspecialday
intheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ltisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisa
timetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.Atthistime,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.In
thenextautumn,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmeal
athomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.
Makingaturkeydinner
HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.
First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions
Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.
Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.
Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy(调味汁).
Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsand
potatoes.
阅读以上短文,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)
(1)ThanksgivingisonthefourthTuesdayinNovemberintheUSA.
(2)Peoplecelebratethefestivaltobethankfulforfoodintheautumnandlifeintheirhome.
(3)Peoplecelebratethefestivalbyonlyeatingalargebirdcalledturkey.
(4)Theturkeyisfullofbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepperbeforebeingcooked.
(5)Theturkeyhasbeencookedatahightemperatureforalongtimebeforeitisputonthe
table._______
28.(10分)DuringCOVID-19,Wehavepreparedaback-to-schoolguideforparentsto
check.Joinustoprepareforyourkid,sback-to-schoollifetogether!
TheCOVID-19isstillspreading.Ifyourkidsgotoschoolaloneand
donotgohomeontimeafterschool,that,sprobablybecausetheyplay
gamesorhangoutwithfriendsafterSchooLParentswillcertainly
worrythattheirkidsmightbegoingtoadangerousplace.Soparents
shouldasktheirkidstogethomeataregulartimeandnevergoto
dangerousplaces.
Thedigitalworldissointerestingthatkidscaneasilybeattractedby
games,videos,e-books(互动)andsoon.Onceitisoutofcontrol,
thekidswilleasilylosethemselvesinit.Kidsaged8-18spendalot
oftimeonscreennowadays,sleepyandfat.Soparentsshouldlimitthe
screentimeavailabletokids.
Ifyourkidisofteninabadmood,staysintheroommostofthetime
andhasnointerestinsocialactivities,youmustpaymoreattentionto
.Lhimofher.Ifthesesignshaveappeared(欺凌).Theyneedthecare
then.Soparentsshouldkeepaneyeontheirkid'sbehavior,andgive
loveandcareintime.
(1)Whoisthisback-to-schoolguidewrittenfor?
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Schools.
□.Parents.
(2)Accordingtotheguide,parentswillcertainlyworryabouttheirkids.
A.safety
B.health
C.study
D.mood
(3)Kidslikeinthedigitalworld.
①e-books②games©videos©bullying
A.①②④
c.φ©③
D.①③④
(4)maybethereasonthatkidsareshort-sighted.
A.Feelinglonely
B.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreen
C.Beingbullied
D.Goingtodangerousplaces
(5)Whichofthefollowingshowskidsmaycomeacrossbullying?
A.Hardlystayingintheroom.
B.Showingmuchinterestinsocialactivities.
C.Beinginabadmoodalldaylong.
D.Payingnoattentiontotheirstudies.
29.(10分)Helpingyourchildrenchooseahobbyisverygoodforthem.TheycanIeamalotwhen
theyareenjoyingthemselves.Tohelpyourchildrenchooseahobbyforfun,hereareafewtips
thatmayhelp:
Matchyourchildren'sinterests.Ifshelikestocook,buyheracookbook.Ifheenjoys
collectingbaseballcards,buyhimaspecialscrapbook.Showyourinterestinandsupportof
theirinterests.
Trydifferenthobbies.Introduceanewhobbyasabirthdayorholidaygift.Intrying
somethingcompletelydifferent,yourchildrenmaybecomeinterestedinitoratleastgetto
knowanewthing.
Shareahobbywithyourchildren.Takeanartclassasafamiiy.Goforamountainclimbing
together.Spendingfamilytimedoingfunthingscanmakeahealthyandnicerelationship.
Takeittothenextlevel.Iftheypreferpopmusic,visitasingerstar'swebsite.Takeina
concert.Makeitfunforeveryone.
Don'tDUShyourintereststoyourchildren.Letchildrenchoosetheirowninterests,though
youcanalwaysintroducethemtoanewone.Don,tshowyourdisappointmentiftheychoose
somethingdifferentfromwhatyouthinkof.
Hobbiesareagreatwayforchildrentolearnnewthings.Helpyourchildrentotry
differentinterestsuntiltheychooseonetheywanttolearnmoreabout.
(1)Thepassageiswrittenfor.
A.parents
B∙doctors
C.teachers
D.students
(2)canimprovethefamilyrelationship.
A.Matchyourchildren,sinterests
B.Trysomethingdifferent
C.Shareahobbywithyourchildren
D.Don'tpushyourintereststoyourchildren
(3)Theunderlinedword"push"means,,',inChinese.
A.推
B.服务
C.放弃
D.逼迫
(4)Inthesentenceutakeittothenextlevel,',uitustandsfor.
A.thefamilyrelationship
B.thepopmusic
C.yourchildren'shobby
D.wedon'tknow
(5)Themainideaofthepassageis.
A.hobbiesareagreatwayforchildrentolearnnewthings
B.helpingyourchildrentochooseahobbyisverygoodforthem
C.spendingfamilytimedoingfunthingscanmakeahealthyandnicerelationship
D.Iettingkidschoosetheirownintereststhoughyoucanalwaysintroducethemtoanewone
任务型填空(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,
使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。
30.(10分)
differentlythatmoneyhelphowreadbuthatwalkby
write
Onemorning,ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatnearhisfeet.Heputupasign
whichsaid,"Iamblind(1)me."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Aman
was(2).Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothe
(3).Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,and(4)somewords
onit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycould(5)thewords.
Soonthehatbegantofillupwithcoins.Alotofpeopleweregiving(6)to
theblindboy.Theafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametosee(7)
thingswere.Theboyrecognized(听出)hisfootstepsandasked,πAreyoutheman(8)
changedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?',
Themansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butina(9)
way."Whathehadwrittenwas,nTodayisabeautifulday,(10)Icannotseeit.”
任务型阅读理解(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,并按要求完成问
题。
31.(10分)Nowadays,youcanseesomebicycleswithspecialcolors,suchasblue,andorange,
onstreetsinsomecities.
Thesebikesareallfromsomecompanies.Youcanorderabikethroughtheirapps(应用软
件)onyourphone.Whenyoufindabike,youcanscanitsQRcode(二维码)(先前的)
place.Youcanparkthebikeanywhereaccordingtotheregulations.
Chinawasknownasuthekingdomofbicycles"around30yearsago.①Laleron,more
DeoDIePreferredtodriveCarSratherthanridebicycles.Now,bikerental(租借)servicesare
bringingbikesbacktopeople'slives.
Lotsofpeoplethinkbikerentalservicesareverygood.Somepeoplesaythat②
environment,good,lhe,services,Ihe(・)Otherpeoplechoosetoridebikesinordertokeep
healthy.Almostallthepeopleagreethatusinganapptoorderabikeiseasyand
convenient.Oneofthepeoplesaysthatitisagoodwaytosavemoney.③Afterall,theydont
haveIoSPendIheirOWnmoneyinnewbikes.
Thosecompanieshopethatmoreandmorepeoplewillchoosetousetheirbikes.
(1)请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
(2)请将文中②处后面单词连成句子,标点符号已在括号内给出。
(3)文中③处划线句子有一处错误,改正并抄写。
(4)Howcanyouorderabikefreely?
(5)WhenwasChinaknownasthekingdomofbicycles?
口语交际(共5空,每空2分,满分10分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择
恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
32.(Io分)A:HuangHai,whydoyoulooksotiredandworriedtoday?
B:Igotupveryearlythismorningasmyfamilyhasmovedtoanewbuilding.(1)
A:Congratulations!You'vemovedtoanewflat!
B:Thanks.Butit,sabouttenkilometersfrommynewhousetotheschool.lttakesmealonger
timetogotoschool.(2)Butthereisnotenoughspaceforustobuildnewbuildings
inthecitycenter.(3)
A:(4)Andpeoplespendmoremoneyandmoretimeontheirwaytowork.
B:(5)Becausetherearemoreandmorebusesandcars.Sothepopulationproblem
maybeoneoftheseriousproblemsoftheworldtoday.
A・Thetrafficwillbeheavierandtheairwillbedirtier.
B.Iquiteagreewithyou.
C.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbuildings?
D.ThepopulationofGuangzhouisgrowingveryfast,yousee.
E.Thenewflatismuchbigger/largerthantheoldone.
F.HowcanIgettothebuildings?
G.Mostofthenewbuildingshavetobebuiltintheplacesfar.
词汇考查(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形
式填空。
33.(1分)ManydoctorsandnurseshavetakenpartinpreventingCOVID-19.Theyareour
(hero).
34.(1分)Fmgoingtotheuniversitytogetfurther(educate)after
finishingseniorhighsch∞l.
35.(1分)Somethingstrange_______________inourneighborhoodlastnight.(happen)
36.(1分)RenZhengfeibecameveryfamousinhis______________.(forty)
37.(1分)Marciaislookingforwardto_____________(help)peoplewhoareintrouble.
38.(1分)Theactorandtheactressleft_______________aftertheperformanceyesterday.
(direct)
39.(1分)Youshouldrememberthatsuccessisnever(achieve)byluck.
40.(1分)LookJThesunis(shine)brightlyinthesky.
41.(1分)Marytaught(she)Englishwhenshewasattheageof10.
42.(1分)WhatwillhappenifIdon't(success)?
选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
43.(1分)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
TheykeptOeworkingthoughtheyweretired.()
A.getonB.moveonC.gettoD.goon
44.(1分)Thetemperaturewillstayabovezerotomorrow.()
A.lowerthanB.higherthan
C.morethanD.lessthan
45.(1分)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
Isyourmotherathomenow?()
A.outB.awayC.onD.in
46.(1分)Whattimedoesyoursistergotoschool?()
A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why
47.(1分)Heisscreaminginthestreet.Hemustbeeithermadordrunk.()
A.crazyB.sadC.hurtD.ashamed
按要求完成句子(共5小题,每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)句型转换。按括
号内的要求转换下列句型。
48.(2分)Therearesomanyflowersthataresobeautiful.(改为一般疑问句)
somanyflowersthataresobeautiful?
49.(2分)Theoldmanhasbeenawayfromhishometownfor20years.(对画线部分提问)
hastheoldmanbeenawayfromhishometown?
50.(2分)Tomhasalreadyfinishedwritinghisfirstnovel.(改为否定句)
Tomfinishedwritinghisfirstnovel・
51.(2分)IttookhermanyyearstoIeamEnglish.(改为同义句)
ShemanyyearsEnglish.
52.(2分)TheyinvitedtheastronautandhiswifetothepartyonNewYear'sEve.(改为被动语
态).
TheastronautandhiswifetothepartyonNewYear'sEve.
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
53.(2分)我能不能上大学取决于我的考试成绩。
WhetherIcangotouniversityornottheexamgradesΓvegot.
54.(2分)这个小男孩处于危险境地,所以我游过去救他。
Thelittleboywas,SoIswamouttosavehim.
55.(2分)这件事很重要,你必须认真对待。
Thisthingisveryimportant,soyoumustit.
56.(2分)根据最新规定,骑摩托车需要佩戴头盔。
thenewrule,peopleshouldwearhelmetswhenriding
motorcycles.
57.(2分)电脑是一项如此伟大的发明。
Thecomputerissucha.
书面表达(满分15分)
58.(15分)国家“双减”政策鼓励中学生积极参与体育运动。请根据表格内容,以"MyFavorite
SPort”为题。写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的运动。
sportbasketball
whyinteresting;relaxing
whenafterschool;onweekends;
withwhommyfather;myfriends
benefits(益处)©becomehealthier②getstronger③…
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,并适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等);
(4)词数:不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
MyFavoriteSport
Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Inmyfreetime,Ilikedoingallkindsofsports.____
Soyousee,basketballhasmademylifemorecolorful.ilwillalwaysbemyhobby.
2023年甘肃省陇南市中考英语模拟试卷
(参考答案)
单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.agoB.acrossC.ableD.above
【解答】agolθ⅛aυ][θ,krυsj;above[ə'bʌvj,选项C划线部分的发音是/eɪ/与其他选项
的划线部分发/3/。
故选:Co
2.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.deafB.teacherC.headD.health
【解答】deaf[def];teacher[,ti:tʃə(r)];health[helθ],选项B划线部分的发音是/i:/
与其他选项的划线部分发音/e/。
故选:Bo
3.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.homeB.hopeC.onlyD.dog
【解答】home[həom];hope[həop];dog[dυg],选项D划线部分发/D/。
故选:Do
4.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.thingB.thinkC.thatD.thin
【解答】thing[θɪu];thinkfθɪŋk];thinfθɪn],选项C划线部分的发音是/ð/与其他选
项发音是/0/。
故选C。
5.(1分)从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.playedB.namedC.savedD.wanted
【解答】PIayed[pieid];named[neɪɪnd];wanted['wυntιd],选项D发/ɪd/与其他选项
的划线部分/d/。
故选:Do
语法与情景会话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D
四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6.(1分)--Whoisboyplayingsocceroverthere?
--Heismyclassmate,LiPing.()
A.aB./C.theD.an
【解答】根据题干中回答可知此处指的踢足球的男孩都是说话双方都知道的,表示特指.
故选:C.
7.(1分)DunhuangMogaoGrottoesisoneoftheculturalofourcountryandhasalong
history.()
A.customsB.treasures
C.valuesD.differences
【解答】句意:敦煌莫高窟是我国的文化瑰宝之一,历史悠久;treasures宝藏;differences
差异固定用法,此处应填treasures。
故选:Bo
8.(1分)MysisterJuliaisyearsoldandtodayisherbirthday.()
A.nine;nineB.ninth;ninth
C.nine;ninthD.ninth;nine
【解答】nine是基数词,表示数量,表示次序,用基数词nine,用序数词ninth.
故选:C.
9.(1分)Thiscomputeris.Mymotherboughtitforme.()
A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers
【解答】mine我的;yours你的;hers她的motheritme”可知。
故选:Ao
10.(1分)Itistothrowawayglass,paperandmetal,soeveryclasscollectsthemfor
recycling.()
A.wastefulB.naturalC.usefulD.normal
【解答】WaSteftIl浪费的;natural自然的;normal正常的,把玻璃,这样才不浪费。
故选:Ao
11.(1分)kindtheboyis!Heoftenoffershisseattotheoldpeopleonthebus.()
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
【解答】在感叹句中,What修饰名词,语境中kind为形容词,系动词是is!
故选:Ao
12.(1分)Thenewdesksinourclassroomareallmadewood.()
A.ofB.fromC.withD.in
【解答】根据题干,可知是指:我们教室里的新课桌都是木头做的,看的见原材料,看
不见原材料,结合本题。用。九
故选:Ao
13.(1分)themountainis,theairis.()
A.Thehighest;thethinnest
B.Higher;thinner
C.Thehigher;thethinner
D.Highest;thinnest
【解答】"he+比较级,the+比较级”为固定结构,分析句子可知句意是:山越高。
故选:Co
14.(1分)-WhydidyoustopinfrontoftheClassroomjustnow?
-Iheardsomeonethere.()
A.singsB.tosingC.singingD.sing
【解答】hearsbdosth听到某人做某事;hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事,刚刚听
到有个人正在那里唱歌。
故选:Co
15.(1分)Anewparkherenextyear.Thenpeoplecanreallycomeforawalk.()
A.isbuiltB.willbuilt
C.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt
【解答】根据nextyear(明年)可知此处用一般将来时,其次主语anewpark与谓语build
之间是被动关系,则此应用一般将来时的被动语态。
故选:D。
16.(1分)-Windy,doesthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinlast?
—Oh,it'soverthreehours.()
A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong
【解答】howfar多远,对距离提问;howoften多久;how,对一段时间或长度提问over
hours”三个多小时了”可知。
故选:D。
17.(1分)ThegirlwonthegoldmedalcomesfromBeijingSunshineSecondary
School.()
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom
【解答】答案:A根据"WonthegOklmedal”修饰名词thegirl,可知这是定语从句修饰先
行词thegirl,关系词应用who,根据句子结构,故用who.
18.(1分)WhichOfthefoHowingisRIGHT?()
A.Yourpictureisverynice.
B.Thelittlegirliscryingsosad.
C.Wecanaskpeoplenoteatsharkfinsoup.
D.IjointheHikingClubtwomonthsago.
【解答】考查判断正误。A项是主系表结构;B项Sad是形容词;C项ask后接动词不定
式作宾语补足语,用一般过去时。
故选:Ao
19.(1分)―I,msogladyouinvitedmefordinner.
—()
A・Comeon.B.Nevermind.
C.Don,tmentionit.D.Mypleasure.
【解答】考查交际用语。A加油;B别介意,不用客气。根据上文所说是感谢邀请。
故选:D。
20.(1分)Isatdowntoreadanewspaperɪfinishedmyhomework.()
A.unlessB.ifC.whileD.after
【解答】UnleSS”除非”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时;if"如果",遵循主将从现,
从句用一般现在时;after”在…之后”,可知句意为:做完作业后。
故选:D。
21.(1分)-MustIfinishtheworktoday?-No,you.()
A.mustn'tB.mustC.needn,tD.need
【解答】答案:C.根据答语N。可知,故排除BD,应用neednt”不必”.另外,因为mustnt
一般表示“禁止”的意思.
22.(1分)JimandLilyaretalkingaboutthereasonwhytheydon'twanttoliveinthecity.The
pictureisJim,sreason.Pleasecompletetheconversation.()
Lily:ɪwanttoleavethecitybecauseoftheairpollution.Howaboutyou?
Jim:.
A.Ican'tstandthelightpollutionhere.
B.Thecityistoonoisy.Ijustwanttogotoaquietplace.
C.Mineisthesamewithyours.
D.Thewaterhereistoosmelly.
【解答】A.我不能忍受这里的光污染。B.这个城市太吵了。C
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