2024年英语中考【时文阅读】重要题型专练07 意大利拟立法：禁止在正式场合使用英语、首座双层3D打印房屋问世、淄博烧烤为何突然走红？（原卷版）

中考时文阅读练习07中考时文阅读练习---意大利拟立法：禁止在正式场合使用英语题型：短文选词填空主题：社会热点语篇类型：说明文词数：229难度：4题数：10建议用时：8分钟根据短文内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。insteadtotalhappylanguageamazednativesupportgetfromhaveItaly'srulingpartymayintroduceanewlawtostoppeopleusingEnglishwordsinItalian.PeoplecouldgetfinedforusingEnglishandothernon-Italianwordsinofficialcommunications.Theideais1governmentmemberFabioRampelli.HeisworriedaboutthegrowingnumberofEnglishwordsinItalian.Hecalledit"Anglomania”。Heis2withtheword“dispenser".Hewrote,＂WecontinueourbattlefortheuseofItalian3ofEnglish.Wecan'tunderstandwhywesay＇dispenser'."MrRampellisaidEnglishisdamagingtheItalianlanguage.Hewantspeople4afine(罚款）iftheyuseEnglishwords.Thefinescouldbebetween€5,000and€100,000.Englishhasbeenincreasingaroundtheworldforoveracentury.TheInternetandsocialmediahaveincreaseditsuse.Most5nowuseEnglishwords.ManypeopleareconcernedthatEnglishisharmingtheir6language.However,notallItaliansagreewith7finesfortheuseofEnglish.AtopItalianlinguisticssociety,theAccademiadellaCrusca,saidit8disagreedwithMrRampelli'sidea.Otherpeople9thefines.TheyareworriedaboutthegrowingnumberofEnglishwordsinItalian.Theysaythatsincetheyear2000,thenumberofEnglishwordsinuseintheItalianlanguagehasincreasedby773percent.Itis10.Therearenosignsthatthiswillstop.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.中考时文阅读练习---首座双层3D打印房屋问世题型：句子还原主题：社会热点语篇类型：说明文词数：261难度：4题数：5建议用时：6分钟Whenyouthinkof3D-printing,youmaythinkofsmallobjects.Butthreecompaniesareworkingtogethertoprintsomethingmuchbigger.They'reusingagiant3Dprintertocreatewhattheysayisthefirsttwo-story3D-printedhouseintheUS.3D-printinghasbeenaroundforawhile.1Now,that'schanging.Several3D-printedhouseshavebeenbuiltintheUS,andmoreareplanned.Sofar,nooneintheUShas3D-printedatwo-storyhouse.This3D-printedtwo-storyhousewillbealarge,3-bedroomhouse.LeslieLok,whodesignedthehouse,saystherearespecialchallengesinvolvedinprintingatwo-storyhousewithconcrete(混凝土）.2The3DprinterinHoustonismassive.Itweighsover12tons.MsLoksaysprintingthehousewilltakethehugemachineabout330hours.That'sabouteightnormalworkweeks.3Thoughit'satwo-yearproject,theactualprintingdidn'tstartuntillastJuly.Thehouseisnowabouthalfwayfinished.They'reusingthehouseasa"biglaboratory"tolearnmoreabout3D-printinghouses.Theywanttoseehowtheconcretereacts“underdifferentweatherconditions".Theyalsowanttofigureouthowtomake3D-printingfasterandcheaper.Currently,3D-printingahousewithconcretecostsmorethanbuildingahousewithwood.That'spartlybecausethetechnologyisnew.4MsLoksaysthatwith3D-printing,it'seasytomakeeachhousedifferentfromotherhouses.5Butifyouwanttomoveintoa3D-printedhouse,you'llhavetowait.Thisonehasalreadybeensold.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。（有一项多余）A.Buttheteamisn'tinarush.B.Thewaytheyarebuildingthehouseisunusual.C.Withtime,thecostsof3D-printinghouseswillgodown.D.Butuntilrecently,ithasn'tbeenusedmuchforbuildinghouses.E.Oneofthebiggestisthesizeofthemachineneededforthebuilding.F.Thatmeansthatinthefuture,eachhousecouldbecreatedspeciallyforitsowners.1.2.3.4.5.中考时文阅读练习---淄博烧烤为何突然走红？题型：完形填空主题：社会热点语篇类型：说明文词数：291难度：4题数：10建议用时：7分钟Zibo,acityineastChina'sShandongProvince,hasgoneviral(走红）onChinesesocialmediaforitslocalfood,Zibobarbecue.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue"and＂Takingahigh-speedtrainto1Zibobarbecue”haverecentlybecomehottopicsonChinesesocialplatforms.Zibobarbecue2wentviralafteragroupofcollegestudentsshotvideosofthemselvesenjoyingamealandpostedthemonsocialmediainlateFebruary.3then,manypeople,mostlyyoung,haveflockedtothecityfromalloverthecountrytotrythedish.Zibobarbecueoffersa4diningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallstove.Customerscanroast（烤）meatthemselvesandthenwrapaskewer(串肉扦）ofmeatinathinpancake,usuallywithaspringonionandsomesauceinside.Theexperienceofmaking“Zibobarbecue"offersasenseofparticipation（参与）and5timefordiners.Onseveralstreets,linescanbeseenoutsidebarbecuerestaurants,6stretchformorethan100metersontheweekend.*“Atpresent,thebiggestproblemisthatthepassengerflowistoo7tobear,andwearetryingourbesttoexpand(扩大）thescaletomeeteveryone,”saidMrPang,anownerofabarbecuerestaurant.BehindZibo'ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodreputation(声誉）ofbusinessesinthecity,withgoodreviewsfrom8whosharetheirexperiencesonline.Inorderto9peopletovisitthecity,Ziboadded21newbarbecuebuslines,sothattouristscan“getonthebustorest,10toeat".Zibobarbecueisbringing