人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT2 Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress Video Time练习含答案

SectionⅢUsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffluv.

答案viruses2.Themovieisaromanticc,makingtheaudiencehappyandcontent.

答案comedy3.Youhavesuchabadtoothache,soyou’dbettergotothed.

答案dentist4.I’verthewebpageafewtimesandstillseenocomments.

答案refreshed5.Heseemstobeadandenergeticleader.

答案dynamic6.Climbingsohighmademefeeld.

答案dizzy7.Properencouragementwillsyoungpeopletomakefurtherefforts.

答案stimulate8.Manypeoplearenowhavingtroublemakingtheirmhousepayments.

答案monthly9.Employingthesemethods,youcaneyourunderstandingofthedata.

答案enhance10.Plantsacarbondioxidefromtheairandmoisturefromthesoil.

答案absorb二、单句语法填空1.IthinkI’vegotoneofthemost(stress)jobsthere.

答案stressful2.Lemonadeisaclassic(refresh)drinkforthosehotsummerdays.

答案refreshing3.Dotakecaretopreventyourchildrenfromcatchingflu.

答案the4.Youwillsurelymakegreatprogressaslongasyouare(absorb)inyourwork.

答案absorbed5.Theymeet(month)todiscussprogress.

答案monthly6.Iampleasedbyeveryopportunity(enhance)thisreputation.

答案toenhance7.Inarecentsurveythemajorityofpeoplewhowereinterviewedsupportedabanon(skateboard)intheplaza.

答案skateboarding8.Toomany(sugar)canneddrinkswillharmyourteeth,soyoushouldlearntocontroltheintakeofsugar.

答案sugary9.Exerciseisbeneficialtopeople’shealthin (stimulate)thedigestiveandexcretorysystems.

答案stimulating10.Perhapstheparentsare(wear)outforlookingaftertheirfourchildren.

答案worn三、阅读理解A(2022·湖南常德高二期末)IntheUK,shoppersspentover￡365milliononmushroomsoverthelastyear,makingthemthenation’sthirdmostpopularvegetableafterpotatoesandtomatoes.Andmushroomsarenowmorepopularthancarrots,onions,broccoliandpeppersbecausetheyareanexcellentsourceofBvitaminswhichareneededforahealthydiet.Thatisgoodnewsespeciallyformanyteenagerstryingtoloseweight.Todaymostteenagersarekeenaboutfoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peoplecallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn’tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn’tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn’tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:•Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.•Don’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.•Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithoutmuchfat,oilandsugar.•Eatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday,whicharerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.•Drinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.•Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.1.WhichisthemostpopularvegetableintheUK?A.Mushrooms.B.Potatoes.C.Tomatoes. D.Carrots.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“IntheUK,shoppersspentover￡365milliononmushroomsoverthelastyear,makingthemthenation’sthirdmostpopularvegetableafterpotatoesandtomatoes.”可知,英国最受欢迎的蔬菜是土豆,其次是西红柿和蘑菇。故选B项。2.Thereisafactthat.

A.todayallteenagersareoverweightB.scientistsfoundtwothirdsofthestudentsdidn’thaveahealthydietC.parentsareworriedabouttheirchildren’sdiettodayD.milk,fruitsandvegetablesarenotgoodforchildren答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中“Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.”可知,事实是如今的父母担心孩子的饮食。故选C项。3.Afterreadingthedoctor’sadvice,weknowit’srightto.

A.eatjunkfoodB.eatfoodwithtoomuchsaltC.drinkmilkandeatjunkfoodoftenD.eatvegetablesthatarerichinvitamins答案D解析细节理解题。根据建议第四条“Eatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday,whicharerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.”可知,阅读完医生的建议后,我们知道正确的做法是吃富含维生素的蔬菜。故选D项。4.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellthechildren.

A.howtokeepahealthydietB.toeatfruitsandvegetables,especiallymushroomsC.howtohaveapropermealforlunchD.nottoeatjunkfoodwhichhasalotoffat答案A解析推理判断题。阅读文章内容,并根据第三段中“Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的在于告诉孩子们如何保持健康饮食。故选A项。B(2022·山东胶州教育体育局教学研究室高二期中)Peoplewhosaytheydon’thavetimetoexercisemighthavetorethinkafterscientistsprovedjustthreesecondsadayliftingweightswasenoughtostrengthenmuscles.AnewstudybyresearchersinAustraliaandJapanfounddoingjustonedownwardbicepscurl(二头肌卷曲)adayusingaheavyweightincreasesmusclestrengthbymorethan11percent.Wholebodyworkoutscouldbeoverinjust30secondsifthefindingsholdupinothermusclegroups,thescientistsadded.Forthestudy,39healthyuniversitystudentsweretoldtocompleteonemusclecontractionaday“atmaximumeffort”forjustthreeseconds,fivedaysaweekforfourweeks.Thestudentsweresplitintogroupswhodidthreedifferenttypesofbicepcurl.Onegroupusedtheirbicepstoloweraweightdowntowardsthefloor.Otherparticipantsliftedtheweightuporhelditparalleltotheground.Anothergroupof13studentsdidnoexerciseatall.Studentswhodidthedownwardbicepscurlsawtheirmusclestrengthgrowby11.5percent.Participantswhoperformedothertypesofcurlalsogrewstrongeralthoughtheirincreaseinmusclestrengthwassmallerthanforthosewhodidadownwardbicepscurl.Thegroupofvolunteerswhodidnoexerciseatalldidnotseeanyincreaseintheirmusclestrength.ProfessorKenNosakawhodesignedthestudysaid,“Manypeoplethinkyouhavetospendalotoftimeexercising,butit’snotthecase.Short,goodqualityexercisecanstillbegoodforyourbodyandeverymusclecontractioncounts.Thefindingsareexcitingforpromotingphysicalfitnessandhealth.Wehaven’tinvestigatedothermusclesyet,butifwefindthethree-secondrulealsoappliestoothermusclesthenyoumightbeabletodoawhole-bodyexerciseinlessthan30seconds.”5.Whatweremostparticipantsaskedtodointhestudy?A.Takenoexerciseatall.B.Dothesametypesofbicepscurl.C.Takewhole-bodyexerciseeveryday.D.Finishamusclecurlwithinasetperiod.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Forthestudy,39healthyuniversitystudentsweretoldtocompleteonemusclecontractionaday‘atmaximumeffort’forjustthreeseconds,fivedaysaweekforfourweeks.”可知,大多数参与者在研究中被要求在规定的时间内完成肌肉卷曲。故选D项。6.What’stheresultofthestudy?A.Bicepcontractionincreasedmusclestrength.B.Thedownwardbicepscurlhadtheleasteffect.C.Theupwardbicepscurlhadmoreapparenteffect.D.Nostudentshadincreaseintheirmusclestrength.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容可知,从实验中我们可以看出,二头肌收缩能增加肌肉力量。故选A项。7.WhatcanwelearnfromProfessorNosaka’swords?A.Exercisecallsformuchtime.B.Musclecontractionisveryharmful.C.Thethree-secondruleonlyappliestobiceps.D.Thestudyresultsareinspiringandpromising.答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一