初中英语六年级下册（五·四学制） Section Aa-2d“黄冈赛”一等奖

SectionA1a-2d学习目标1.学习掌握一些新的地点名词3.Therebe句型的学习和练习2.介词及介词短语的应用练习GuessinggameGuessaplaceIt‘saplace.Whenyouwanttobuynewspapersormagzines（杂志）,youwillgothere.Ifyoupostletterstoothers,youmustgothere.Whatisit?postofficeWhatplacesdoyouknow?Places:postofficepolicestationhotelrestaurantbankhospitalparkpayphonestreetRevisionpostoffice邮局parkpayphonestreethospitalbankrestauranthotelpolicestation公园大街付费电话（投币式公用电话）医院银行餐馆旅馆，酒店警察局公园大街银行付费电话邮局警察局医院餐馆旅馆，酒店postofficepolicestationhotelrestaurantbankhospitalstreetpayphoneparkMatch表示方位的介词ontheboxintheboxWhere’sthesoccerball?It’s____thebox.Where’sthesoccerball?It’s_____thebox.nearWhere’sthesoccerball?It’s________thebox.nexttoWhere’sthesoccerball?It’s__________thebox.infrontofWhere’sthesoccerball?It’s_________thebox.behindWhereisthesoccerball?It’s___________thebox.acrossfromWhereisthesoccerball?It’s_________________________________.between

thebigboxandthesmallbox

Matchthewordswiththepictures.postoffice__policestation__hotel__restaurant__bank__hospital__street__payphone__park___1afaeicbhgd1b

Listenandcirclethe

placesyouhearin1a.postoffice__policestation__hotel__restaurant__bank__hospital__street__payphone__park___1c.Lookatthepictureandmakeconversations.A:Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It'sonBridgeStreet.Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.Maketheconversations

Isthereahospitalnearhere?PairworkIsthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet?Yes,thereis.

Therebe句型：“某地有某物”1.Therebe+人/物+地点状语2.一般疑问句：be动词直接提前。否定句：be动词后加not。3.be动词由后面名词的单复数决定，若是多个名词，则由最近一个名词决定。（就近原则）LanguagepointsExercises用be动词的正确形式填空。1.There____apenneartheruler.2.There____twobooksonthetable3.There____apenandtwobooksonthetable.4.There____twobooksandapenonthetable.areisisare1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.2a

Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.452136Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Theparkis___________thebank.Thehospitalis___BridgeStreet.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.acrossfromonnextto2b

Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Listeninginfrontofbehindnextto,infrontof,between,behind,acrossfrom,onAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.Whereisthehospital?Whereisthehotel?It'snexttothepolicestation.It'sacrossthebank.2cReadandanswerthesequestions.1.WheredoesTonywanttogo?Hewantstogotoabank.2.Whereisthebank?It'sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthepark.3.Isthebankfarfromhere?No,it'snotfarfromhere.4.Howdotheygotothebank?Theycanwalktothebank.ReadingTony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

Role-playtheconversation.1.acrossfrom意为“在……对面”e.g.________________________

我们学校对面有一家银行。【拓展】across作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?

你能游过这条河吗？LanguagepointsThereisabankacrossfromourschool.2.infrontof意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）e.g.___________________________在房子前有一辆小汽车。【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”（在某范围之内）e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.3.nextto意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.

小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。

【辨析】nextto与near的区别从空间讲near只表示“在……附近”；而nextto有“紧挨着”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。如：PetersitsnexttoMike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。PetersitsnearTom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？

表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?

类似的句子还有：

MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp