2023年广西梧州市中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2023年广西梧州市中考二模英语试题（含听力）

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、听力匹配题

1.你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个

句子读两遍。

ABCDEF

1.2.3.______4.5.

二、听短对话选答案

2.Whatdoestheman'ssisterlooklike?

A.Shehasbigeyes.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasasmallnose.

3.Whatcolourdoestheboylikebest?

A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.

4.Whosebookisit?

A.Tom,s.B.Mike,s.C.Jim,s.

5.Wherewilltheboyprobablygoafterschool?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothemarket.

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thecomingexam.B.Thesummercamp.C.Theholidayplan.

三、听长对话选答案

请听对话，回答问题。

7.Whatkindofricenoodlesdoesthemanwanttohave?

A.Beefricenoodles.B.Eggricenoodles.C.Chickenricenoodles.

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.Orangejuice.B.Applejuice.C.Lemonjuice.

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.17yuan.B.18yuan.C.19yuan,

请听对话，回答问题。

10.WhydoestheboylikereadingEnglishbooks?

A.Becausehecanlearnsomewritingskills.

B.Becausehecanlearnthegrammar.

C.BecausehecanIeammorewords.

11.Howlongdoestheboyreadbookseveryday?

A.For20minutes.B.For30minutes.C.For40minutes.

12.Whatistheboy,ssuggestiononreadingbooks?

A.Takingnoteswhilereading.

B.Makingreadingplans.

C.Choosingthebooksyoulike.

请听对话，回答问题。

13.Whoisthemodelrobotmadefor?

A.Theboy,slittlebrother.B.Theboy,sfriend.C.Theboy,scousin.

14.WhatkindofmodelsdoesJimmylikebest?

A.Modelrobot.B.Modelcars.C.Modelships.

15.HowoftendoesJimmymakemodels?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Theretimesaweek.

16.WhattimewilltheymeetonSaturdaymorning?

A.At8o,clock.B.At9o'clock.C.At10o,clock.

四、听短文选答案

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

17.WheredidJohn,sfamilyspendtheirholiday?

A.Onthefarm.B.Onthebeach.C.Inthemountain.

18.WhatdidthefamilyadviseJohntodo?

A.Tolearntosing.B.ToIeamtoplayaninstrument.C.ToIeamtowrite

songs.

试卷第2页，共12页

19.HowdidJohn,sfathershowthesongs?

A.Byplayingtheviolin.B.Byplayingtheguitar.C.Byplayingthepiano.

20.HowoldwasJohn?

A.Hewasfiveyearsold.B.Hewassixyearsold.C.Hewassevenyearsold.

21.Howdidthefamilyfeelatlast?

A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Amazed.

五、听短文填表

你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词,

短文读三遍。

MySchoolandTeachers

My⅛Ourschoolisbigand22⅜Thereare23classroomsin

Schooltotal.

⅛OurEnglishteacherisgreat.Herclassesarealways24.⅜Our

My

Chineseteacheruses25andstoriestohelpusrememberthepassages.

teachers

⅜OurMathteacherispatientand26.

六、单项选择

27.—Oh!Itistoolate!Imustgonow.

—OK.!

A.GoodideaB.SeeyouC.Youarewelcome

28.一Excuseme!MayIspeaktoLinda?Ihaveimportanttotellher.

一ThisisLinda.Who,sthatspeaking?

A.nothingB.everythingC.something

29.——WhatisyourbestfriendNicklike?

—Letmesee.Nickhasagoodsenseofbecausehelikestotellfunnystories.

A.directionB.timeC.humour

30.一Mayɪuseyourdictionary?

—Sorry.Iit.

A.useB.amusingC.used

31.—Chris,you,dbettergetuptomorrow,oryouwillmisstheplane.

—OK.Iwill.

A.earlyB.happilyC.carefully

32.—Whydoyouexerciseeveryday,Janice?

-Tostay.

A.healthyB.calmC.awake

33.一Doyouknowwhojumpedhighestinthesportsmeeting?

一Daviddid.AndDanieljumpedthesecond.

A.highB.higherC.highest

34.一Andy.IheardthatyoustayedinChinafordayslastsummervacation.

—Yes.Istayedtherefortwoweeks.

A.sevenB.fourteenC.twenty-one

35.—WhatisttClearYourPlate”movement?

一Itmeansweshouldthefoodweorder.

A.eatupB.giveupC.lookup

36.一Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow?

一Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.

A.ifheworkshand

B.whyhestaysupsolate

C.whenhewillstopworking

七、补全对话6选5

根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

Sally:Hi,Betty.HowwasyourtriptoWuzhou?

Betty:Ilwaswonderful.

Sally:37

Betty:OnFridayevening.Wetookanighttourwithalocalguide.

Sally:38

Betty:Well,wevisitedCanghaiNationalWetlandPark.Theviewsaregreatthere.

Sally:Oh,itisalsoagoodplacetogobirdwatching.39

Betty:That,samazing.

试卷第4页，共12页

Sally:WhataboutSundaymorning?Wheredidyouvisit?

Betty:40IhavelearnedmuchaboutthehistoryofWuzhouthere.

Sally:DidyoucomebackhomeonSundayafternoon?

Betty:Yes,weleftat4o'clockthatday.41

A.WevisitedWuzhouMuseum.

B.Didyouenjoylotsoflocalfood?

C.WhatdidyoudoonSaturday?

D.Butbeforethat,wewentshoppinginthemall.

E.Ihearmanybirdsflytheretospendthewintereveryyear.

F.Whendidyougetthere?

八、完形填空

阅读以下语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Onenight,alittlegirlgotuptodrinksomewater.Shewalkedtoherbedroomdoorand

42it.Thelittlegirllookedoutsideandwalkedback,becauseitwasdarkinthe

livingroomandshewas43.

Hermothersaid,4tDon,tbeafraid,honey.Havesomecourage!,,

tfcWhatiscourage?^^sheasked,runningtohermother,sbed.

ttCourageisthebrave44.“hermotheranswered.

“Mom,doyouhavecourage?”

“Certainly.”

Thelitegirlheldoutherhands,saying,ςςMom,blowsomeofyourbreathofcourageto

45

Afterhermotherblewintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclosedherhands

46.Shewasafraidthathermoιτι,sςςbreathofcourage“woulddisappear.Nowshe

47thatshehadthecouragefromhermother.Thenshewalkedoutofthebedroom

48thekitchenwithnothingtobeafraidof.

Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbenice49someonecanblowsomecourage

tome.ThenIcanalso50itinmyhandswhenIfeelscared.”

Wheredoescouragecomefrom?Itoftencomesfromthe51Wegetfrom

others.

42.A.watchedB.openedC.fixed

43.A.sleepyB.excitedC.scared

44.A.ideaB.challengeC.breath

45.A.meB.youC.her

46.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.easily

47.A.believedB.explainedC.agreed

48.A.inB.atC.to

49.A.althoughB.ifC.unless

50.A.holdB.liftC.raise

51.A.presentB.supportC.excuse

九、阅读判断

Therizinosaurus（镰刀龙）livedaround70millionyearsagoduringtheCretaceous

Period（白垩纪）.Itisthoughttheselargefeatureddinosaurs（恐龙）couldgrowuptoten

metreslongandweighasmuchasfivetons.

TherizinosauruswasasbigasaT.rex.ɪtalsohadthelargestclaws（爪子）ofanyanimal

toeverwalkontheEarth.So,youmightthinkitmusthavebeenadeadlyhunter.

However,ateamofresearchersfromEnglandandChinathoughtitsclawshadno

practicaluse.ςςTheselong,narrowclawsweretooweaktofight,,,saidDrChun-ChiLiao.

Therizinosaurusisthoughttohavebeenaplanteater.Somaybetheclawswereusefulin

reachingandpullingdowntheleavesfromtrees.Buttheteamthoughtthatitsclawswere

eventooweakforthat.

“Weconcludethatthelargestclawsofanyanimaleverwereactuallyuseless,,,saidDr

Chun-ChiLiao.

“TheadultTherizinosaurusIguesscouldwavetheclawsatcompetitors（竞争者）and

effectivelysay,ςlookatme,backoff,orwavethemaroundinsomewaylikeapeacock（孔

雀），whichcanuseitstailindisplaytoattractfemales.^^

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“FL

52.TherizinasauruslivedinCretaceousPeriod.

53.Therizinosaurus,clawswerelargerthananyotherwalkinganimaΓsontheEarth.

54.Therizinosaurusateplantsforaliving.

试卷第6页，共12页

55.Therizinosaurusmainlyuseditsclawstofightwiththecompetitors.

56.ItturnsoutthatTherizinosaurus,clawswerepowerfulaccordingtothepassage.

十、阅读单选

Welcometoourclub!Today,wearegoingtoIeampleasecheckallthethingswe

need.ThenIefsgettoit.Step1:Drawaneagleabout120cmwideand95Cmlongonthe

paper.

Step2:Cutalonethedrawnlimes.Makeitastheshapeofyourkite.

Step3:Colouryourkite.

Step4:Cutthebamboostickstosuitablelengthsforyourkiteframe（框架）.Youwillneed

twoshortsticksfortheVertiCaI（垂直的）frameandonelongstickforthehorizontal（水平的）

frame.

Step5:Puttheshortersticksalongwithtwosidesoftheeagle,sbody.Placethelongerstick

acrossthemiddleoftheshortersticks.Thenusetapestofixtheminplace

Step6:Attach（⅛i）thekitelinetothebottomoftheverticalsticks,andtheittothehorizontal

stick.

Step7:Tiealongkitelivetothemiddleofthehorizontalstick,whichwillbeusedtoflythe

kite.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

57.Whichcanweputinthe“'’?

A.howtoflyakiteB.howtomakeakiteC.howtodrawakite

58.WhatisthesecondthingWeshoulddo?

A.Choosetheshape.B.Drawlinesonthepaper.

C.Cutouttheshape.

59.Whatarethebamboosticksusedfor?

A.Shapingtheframe.B.Fixingthetapes.C.Makingthewings.

60.Whichstepcanyoucompletetogetthefollowingpicture?

A.Step5.B.Step6.C.Step7.

61.InwhichclubcanWetakethecourse?

A.ScienceClub.B.HandmadeClub.C.DrawingClub.

MarieCurieisknownas44MadameCurie,,∙HerfullnameisMariaSkvordovskaCurie.

Sheisoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.

MariewasborninWarsaw,Polandonthe7thNovember1867.Herparentswereboth

teachersatlocalschools.Marie,sdadwasveryinterestedinscienceandsharedthispassion

（热'f青）withMariewhenshewasyoung.

Whenshegrewolder,Mariewantedtogotouniversityandstudyphysics.Unfortunately,

atthattimewomenwerenotallowedtostudyinPolandsoMariehadtomovetoFrance

whereshewasallowedtogotouniversity.

Aftershehadcompletedadegreeinphysics,Marieworkedalongsideherhusband,

PierreCurie,withdangerousradioactive（放射，性的）materials.Sheoftenworkedfarintothe

night.Duringthetime,MariewithPierrediscoveredtwonewelements,radium（镭）and

polonium（针），whichhadneverbeenheardofbefore.

Forheramazingdiscoveriesandworkinscience,Mariebecamethefirstwomaneverto

winaNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903.Afewyearslater,MariewasawardedtheNobelPrize

inChemistryin1911.ThisisSomethingnobodyelseintheworldhadeverachieved!

DuringWorldWarI,MarieknewX-rayshadanimportantroleinmedicineandshe

knewhowtotakeX-rays.Soshedecidedtoputthisknowledgetogooduse.Shewithher

daughterinstalled（安装）mobile（移动）X-raymachineswhichcouldbeusedonthefront

line.Thismeantthatsoldierswhohadbeenwoundedcouldbetreatedalotmorequickly.

ThesegreatmachineswerenamedςPetitesCuries,aftertheamazingladywhocreatedthem.

AlthoughhavingbeenawayforalmostIOOyears,MarieCurie,sinfluenceonphysics

andchemistryisstillwell-known.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

62.InwhatfieldsdidMarieCuriemakegreatachievementsaccordingtothepassage?

试卷第8页，共12页

A.Physicsandchemistry.B.Biologyandmedicine.

C.Peaceandcharity.

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMarie,sfamily?

A.ItwasMarie,sfatherwhohadherinterestinscience.

B.PierreCurieworkedwithMarieanddiscoveredradiumandpolonium.

C.Marie,sdaughterwaswoundedonthefrontlineinWorldWarI.

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordςtsomething^^refertoinParagraph5?

A.WinningtheNobelPrizetwice.

B.BeingthefirstwomantowinaNobelPrize.

C.Firstdiscoveringtwonewchemicalelements.

65.WhatcanbeinferredaboutX-raysinParagraph6?

A.X-rayswerediscoveredduringWorldWarI.

B.X-rayshadanimportantroleinmedicine.

C.X-raymachinescouldn,tbemovedtousebeforeWorldWarL

66.WhatwordsbestdescribeMadameCurieinthepassage?

A.Organizedandstrict.

B.Hard-workingandbrave.

C.Helpfulandcareful.

RecentlyChineseresearchershavedescribedwhattheyclaimistheworld,syoungest

Alzheimer,s(阿尔茨海默症)patient,a19-year-oldboyinBeijing,asan“interesting”

discoverythatcouldhelpknowthedevelopmentofthediseasethatmostlyaffectstheelderly.

Theyoungestpatientfirstexperienceddifficultiespayinghisattentiontostudywhenhe

was17andbegantohavetroublerememberinglittleorevenmoreimportantthings,suchas

beingunabletoremembertheeventstwodaysagoorwherehe,dleftpersonalbelongings,

accordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofAlzheiinersDisease,aninternational

peer-reviewedjournal,onJanuary31.

Thestudyfoundthatthepatient,smemorycontinuedtogetworse,andheoften

misplaceditemsandevenhadtroublerememberingwhetherhehadeaten.Hedroppedoutof

schoolbecauseofhiscondition,butwasstillabletoliveonhisown.

SincethefirstcaseofAD(Alzheimer,sdisease)wasreportedin1906,ithasbeenwidely

believedthatADmainlyhappensintheelderlyaccordingtotheresearchessincethen,ADis

achronicneurodegenerativedisease（慢性神经退行性疾病）withslowonset（发病）andloss

ofcognition（认知）littlebylittle,memoryandspeechandanincreaseinmentaldisorders

overtime,eventuallyleadingtoinabilitytotakecareofoneself.Itiscurrentlydifficultto

treatthedisease.

TherearetwotypesofAD,familial（家族性的）andsporadic（散发性的），PengDantao,

chiefphysicianoftheChina-JapanFriendshipHospitaltoldtheGlobalTimes.

About15percentofADpatientshavethefamilialtypeandtheageofonsetisgenerally

whenpeopleareintheir20sor30s.MostADcasesaresporadic,anditismostcommonin

peopleover65.Itaffectsaboutafifthofthoseover80,Pengsaid.Andthiscaseofthe

19-year-oldboyshowspatientswhosufferfromthediseasearebecomingevenyoungerthan

wethink.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

67.WhathavetheChineseresearchersdiscoveredaboutADrecently?

A.Thenumberofthepatients.

B.Thecauseofthedisease.

C.Theyoungestageofonset

68.Whatisthemostobviouschangeaboutthe19-year-oldboytillnow?

A.Lossofphysicalmovement.

B.Lossofmemory.

C,Lossoflanguageability.

69.HowlonghavetheresearchersbeenstudyingAD?

A.Forabout20—30years.B.For80years.

C.Formorethanacentury.

70.WhatdoWeknowaboutADaccordingtoParagraph4-6?

A.ADdevelopsslowly.B.ADiseasilytreated.

C.ADismainlyfamilial.

71.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToshowsomeresearchesaboutAD.

B.TomakepeopleknowmoreaboutAD.

C.TotellpeoplewhomaygetAD.

试卷第10页，共12页

十一、短文选词填空

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡

对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

mixofalsoenjoytheybutpartvisitwonderfulpresent

Peoplemightthinkthatamuseumisaplacewheretheycanonlyvisitancient

civilizations（古代文明）orworksofart.Infact,thereare72manyotherinteresting

thingstheycanvisitinthemuseum.Herearesomespecialmuseumsaroundtheworld.There

isamuseumoficecreaminIowa,theUSA.Visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryoficecream.

Itissaidthatthefirsticecreamcoulddatebackto200BC.TheChinese73ice,

milkandsugartogethertomaketheearliesticecream.Spendinganafternoon74

icecream-relatedexhibits（展品）maymakepeoplealittlehungry.Solotsofvisitorswill

75anicecreaminthemuseumaftertheirvisit.

InEdinburgh,Scotland,thereisamuseum76childhood.Themuseumshows

objectsaboutthelivesofchildrenbothinthepastand77ofScotland.Peoplecan

visitnotonlytoys,dolls,78trainsetsinthismuseum.Therearealsootherexhibits

whichtellpeoplewhatitwasliketobeachildinScotlandintheoldtimes.

Itmustbe79tovisittheChildren,sDiscoveiyMuseuminBangkok,Thailand.

Themuseumismadeupoftwo80:natureandenvironment,technologyandkids,

activities.Inthismuseum,peoplecanhaveagoodexperience.Peoplecandressupasa

firefighterinafiretruck,ortheycanput81inagiantsoapbubble!

十二、电子邮件

82.假如你是李明，你的留学生朋友Jane打算暑假期间回国，她想为妈妈带一些

有中国文化特色的礼物，特向你咨询并约你一起去挑选，请你根据以下提示用英语给她

回复一封电子邮件。

内容要点：

1.推荐一至两样礼物；

2.说明推荐理由；

3.答应邀约并约定时间。

注意：

1.内容必须包含要点中的所有信息；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得透露个人信息；

4.词数80左右。

参考词汇：choose（挑选）,present（礼物）,standfor（象征）,culture（文化）

DearJane,

Ihearthatyouaregoingbackhomeduringthesummerholiday.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiMing

试卷第12页，共12页