2024届中考英语题型过关专题2.细节理解解题技巧（原卷版）

④鱼目混珠:利用文中某个词句的字面含义作为干扰项，混淆其在文中的真正含义（2023·山东济南·统考中考真题）◎◎◎BlogDianaGarcia@dgarciaIt’samini-projectformycourseatcollege.Thankstoallmyfriends(174intotal)whoansweredmyquestionsaboutselfies(自拍).Here’stheresult.SelfiesinNumbersWho’sTakingSelfies?TopSituationsforSelfies30%ataparty/onanightout34%onvacation20%atschool16%infrontofthemirror30%withafriend/agroupoffriends52%aloneChangingSelfiesTopReasonsforSelfiesIhaveusedanapp（应用程序）tochangemyhair37%...addglassesorasillymustache32%...addafilter（滤镜）25%...changemyeyecolor6%1

torememberahappymoment2

becauseyoufeelgood3

becauseyoulookgood4

toshareinformationaboutyourlifeFUNFACT!!PeopletakeTWOselfiesadayonaverage.1．WhatisDiana?A．Acollegestudent.B．Anactress. C．Anewsreporter. D．Adirector.2．HowmanypeopleansweredDiana’squestions?A．36. B．52. C．64. D．174.3．Who’stakingthemostselfies?A．18-year-olds. B．19-year-olds. C．20-year-olds. D．21-year-olds.4．Whichappistheleastpopularforchangingselfies?A．Anappforaddingafilter. B．Anappforaddingglasses.C．Anappforchangingeyecolor. D．Anappforchanginghair.5．Whatareincludedintheresult?①problemsofselfies②whypeopletakeselfies③famouspeople’sselfies④wherepeopletakeselfies⑤howoftenpeopletakeselfiesA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②④⑤（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）APart-timeJobWeneedyourhelp.Weofferanexcellentchancetoteachsoccerafterschool.Ifyou’regoodatplayingsoccerandliketobewithchildren,pleasejoinusandworkatSunshineCenterfrom6:00p.m.to7:00p.m.CallMr.Brownat629-7299.ArtWorkersWantedAreyougoodatdrawing?Canyouusecomputerstomake3Dcartoons?Areyougoingtoworkforanadcompany(公司)?Areyougoingtogetafull-timejob?IfyouranswerisYES,pleasecometoGoldAdLtdorsendane-mailtosmith@.OuraddressisNo.67,GreenStreet.FoundAbluebagisinourclothesshop.Asetofkeysandamobilephoneareinit.Andthereisalsoatabletennisbatinit.Isityours?PleasecometoMr.Cool’sClothesStoreorcallMr.Coolforit.Histelephonenumberis929-3155.HouseofNoodlesWehavedifferentkindsofdeliciousnoodles.Wouldyoulikeabigbowlfor15yuanorasmalloneforjust10yuan?Youcanalsoorderourdeliciousbeef.It’sonly16yuan.Address:15CollegeStreetTel:398-28451．What’sSunshineCenter?A．Anadcompany.B．Asportscenter. C．Aclothesshop. D．Anoodlehouse.2．Whenistheworkingtimeforthepart-timejob?A．Inthemorning. B．Beforelunch. C．Atnoon. D．Afterschool.3．Whichofthefollowingisinthebluebag?A．Atabletennisbat.B．Apairofshoes. C．Apairofglasses. D．Atennisball.4．Howmuchdoabigbowlofnoodlesandasmallonecost?A．25yuan. B．26yuan. C．31yuan. D．41yuan.5．Howcanyoucontact(联系)GoldAdLtdifyouwanttoworkforit?A．IcancallMr.Brownat629-7299. B．IcancallMr.Coolat929-3155.C．Icansendane-mailtosmith@. D．Icangoto15CollegeStreet.（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）gardensensorThespecialpartofthismachineisthatitcanhelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime!Itknowswhenyourgrassneedswater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon’thavetodoanything!Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!Only$124.99.theinflatable(可充气的)chairYoucantakethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowels(毛巾)orblankets(毯子).Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroominthegreatoutdoors!Only$49.50.soundbookWhat’sapartywithoutmusic?Indoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood(氛围),orturnituptostartthedancing!Only$299.99.monofinWhat’sitliketoswimlikeafish?Nowisyourchancetofindout!Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflap(摆动)insteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddive(潜水)deep,youneedthis!Only$36.Ifyouwanttogetinformationofmoreproducts,pleaseturntoPageFourofthenewspaper!1．Whatisspecialaboutthegardensensor?A．Itcanknowyourneed.B．Itcanhelpyoucleanthehouse.C．Itcanknowwhenyourgrassinthefieldneedswater.D．Itcanhelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime.2．Howlongdoesittaketofillaninflatablechairwithair?A．5minutes. B．15minutes. C．20minutes. D．25minutes.3．Howmanymonofinswillyouandyourparentsneedtodivetogether?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Six.4．Whichproductisthemostexpensive?A．Gardensensor. B．Soundbook. C．Theinflatablechair. D．Monofin.5．Wherecanyoufindthearticleprobably?A．Inanewspaper. B．Inaposter. C．Inanotice. D．Inareport.（2023·四川德阳·统考中考真题）WelcometohavefuninSanxingduiMuseum.Beforeyoucomehere,pleaseknowthefollowingthings.Theticket:•Ordinary(普通)ticket:60yuan/piece•Studentticket:30yuan/piece•Freeticket:oldpeopleaged60oraboveOpeninghours:•ComprehensiveHall(TheFirstHall):8:30—18:00•BronzeHall(TheSecondHall):8:30—18:30Transportation;•HighSpeedRail:takeChengmianleintercitytraintoGuanghanNorthStation,takeNo.1bus,transfer(转)toNo.10busatLiuyangmingyuanBusStop,andgettoSanxingduiMuseumStation.•Selfdriving:NationalHighway108toGuanghan;ChengduMianyangExpresswaytoGuanghan.Morethings:•Don’tsmokeinthemuseum.•Don’tbringpetstothemuseum.•Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum.1．IfMr.ZhanggoestovisitSanxingduiMuseumwithhis71-year-oldfather,howmuchwillhepay?A．40yuan. B．60yuan. C．90yuan. D．120yuan.2．WhichbuswillyoutakefromLiuyangmingyuanBusStoptoSanxingduiMuseumStation?A．No.1bus. B．No.4bus. C．No.7bus. D．No.10bus.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Touristscan’tbringpetstothemuseum. B．Touristscantakephotosinthemuseum.C．TouristscanentertheFirstHallat8:00. D．TouristscanentertheSecondHallat19:00.（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）EventRecordNameOpeningceremony(开幕式)of“2023TaizhouHuYuanReadingFestival”PurposeToencouragethenationalreadingcampaign(全民阅读)TimeOnthemorningofApril20,2023,threedaysbeforethe28thWorldReadingDayPlaceInTaifuliSquare,TaizhouActivities1.Speeches,singinganddancingandstory-tellingwereperformed.2.“2022YearlyMostBeautifulReadingSpotAwardinTaizhou”waspresented.InfluenceLiMing(astudent):Ienjoyreading.Forme,readingisthebestwaytoencouragemyself.IspendasmuchtimeasIcanreading,forabout1houreveryday.Ilovenovelsbest.HowtheSteelwasTemperedisoneofmyfavourite.WhenIamfacingdifficulties,PavelKorchagin’sstorywillalwaysremindmetobebraveandnevertogiveup.ZhangHong(ateacher):Afterahardday’swork,apieceofmusic,acupofcoffeeandabookmaymakemefeelcomfortableandrelaxed.IrecommendthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelstoallmystudents,forwecanenjoythebeautyofdifferentlanguagestyles,aswellastraditionalChineseculture.Butit’sapityIhave2hoursatmosttoreadeveryweek.WangHua(anofficer):Booksaremyassistant.WhenIamintrouble,asuitablebookisalwaysthebestfriendIgoto.Ikeepthehabitofreadingfornearly4hourseveryweek.Bookstellmehowtostepforward.ShihChiorThirty-sixStratagemscannotonlyimprovemyworkingabilitybutalsofillmylife.HuShanshan(avolunteer):Iseldomhavetimetoread,butIlearnedquitealottoday,andIwillstartmyreadingfromtodayon.1．Whenwasthe28thWorldReadingDay?A．OnApril20,2022. B．OnApril20,2023.C．OnApril23,2022. D．OnApril23,2023.2．Accordingtothepassage,whywas“2023TaizhouHuYuanReadingFestival”held?A．TocelebrateHuYuan’sBirthday.B．Toencouragethenationalreadingcampaign.C．TostartWorldReadingDay.D．Togathertosing,danceandtellstories.3．WhydoesLiMinglikeHowtheSteelwasTemperedbest?A．Becauseitmayhelphimtoimprovehisworkingability.B．Becauseitcanencouragehimtobebraveandnevertogiveup.C．Becauseitmayhelphimtoexperiencelifeinaforeigncountry.D．BecausehecanenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.4．WhatisrecommendedtothestudentsbyZhangHong?A．ShihChi. B．HowtheSteelwasTempered.C．Thirty-sixStratagems. D．ThefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.5．Whospendsthemosttimeinreadingbookseveryweek?A．LiMing. B．ZhangHong. C．WangHua. D．HuShanshan.（2023·河南·统考中考真题）KewGardensEnjoyyourselvesinawonderlandofsciencewithover50,000livingplantsanddifferentkindsofeducationaleventsorinterestingactivities.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningaschoolvisittoKewGardens.Educationalsession(时段)pricesYoucanplanaself-ledvisitorbookoneofoureducationalsessions.Studentswilltakepartintheeducationalsessionsingroupsof15.Pricesaredifferentaccordingtodifferentsituations.●45-minutesession:£35/group

●90-minutesession:£70/group●Halfday(onesession):£80/group

●Fullday(twosessions):£160/groupHealthandsafetyRequiredteacher-studentratios(比例):●KeyStage1:

1:5●KeyStage2:

1:8●KeyStage3:

1:10●KeyStage4:

1:12Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecontact(联系)theKewstaffmembers(工作人员).Youcanalsocall02023323333fordirectandquicksupport.Pleasedonotcall999.TimingsTheKewGardensopensat10am.Yourvisitmaytakethreetofivehours.Theclosingtimechangesthroughouttheyear.Buttheearliestis3:30pm.Wehaveafixedscheduleforeducationalsessions,whichisfrom10:30amto2:20pm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Howmuchshouldagroupof15studentspayfora90-minutesession?A．£35. B．£70. C．£80. D．£160.2．Howmanyteachersareneededif40children(KeyStage2)visitKewGardens?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.3．Whatshouldyoudoifyouneedhelpaccordingtothetext?A．Call999rightaway. B．Callyourparentsatonce.C．Turntoyourteachers. D．Askstaffmembersforhelp.4．Whichofthefollowingisapropertimetotakepartintheeducationalsessions?A．9:30am. B．11:30am. C．3:30pm. D．4:30pm.5．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．TolistthereasonsforvisitingKewGardens.B．TointroducedifferentplantsinKewGardens.C．TocomparedifferentactivitiesinKewGardens.D．TogiveinformationaboutvisitingKewGardens.（2023·福建·统考中考真题）BooksoftheWeek※LaurenceinHopeland—byWiltonSmithLaurenceisaboyfromHopeland,aplacewithmagic.Heliveswithhisparentsandbelovedgrandpa.Onedaywhenhecan’tfindhisgrandpawhohasmagicpowers,Laurenceteamsupwithhisuncletofindoutthetruth.※GavinTalkstoBirds—byWayaeAbelWhen10-year-oldGavinjoinsateamofsuperheroes,hefindshehasanunusualability:hecantalktobirds.Nowawholeworldhasopeneduptohim,butcanheusehisnewabilitiestohelpsavethebirds’world?※LifeofDorothy—byNelsonArthurAftermeetingastranger,Dorothyfindsherselfinaplacewithdeepmystery.Sheisnowmeetingwithmanystrangethings,fromsomesuddenaccidentstolosingherfriend’spetpig.Theupsanddownsofthestorywillkeepyoulaughingfrombeginningtoend.※TheLastofDrumfield—byGorgeousMorganIt’saboutEllawhohasgotabookfromheraunt.Whensheisreadingthebookwithhergoodfriend,theydropintothebookandaretakentoafairytale(童话的)world.Andtheyhavetofindawayback.1．WhichbookisaboutlookingforGrandpa?A．LaurenceinHopeland. B．GavinTalkstoBirds.C．LifeofDorothy. D．TheLastofDrumfield.2．Whocantalktobirds?A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella.3．Dorothygetsintotroubleaftershe________.A．meetsastranger B．losesherpetpig C．readsascarystory D．laughsatherfriend4．ThewriterofLifeofDorothyis________.A．WiltonSmith B．WayaeAbel C．NelsonArthur D．GorgeousMorgan5．WhatdoweknowaboutElla?A．Sheisgoodatmagic. B．Shehelpssavethebirds’world.C．Shelivesinafairytaleworld. D．Sheexperiencesanunusualtrip.（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mike,GermanyIstayedwithmyhostfamilyforthreeweeksinChina.Itwasunforgettableforme.IwasluckyenoughtostudysomeChineseculture.IvisitedMountWudangandlearnedalotaboutTaiChi.IevenvisitedafamoustraditionalChinesemedicinehospital.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Lisa,AustraliaIspentfiveweekswithmyhostfamily.MyhostmotherisanexcellentChineseteacher.Sheisreallyfriendlyandwarm-hearted.Withherhelp,myChinesehasimprovedalot.AndnowIcantalkwithmyChinesefriendsfreely.Ilikesharingmyfeelingswiththem.Judy,ItalyIlivedinChinaforhalfamonth.Myhostmotherisawonderfulcook.SheoftenmakesdifferentkindsofChinesedishes,suchasgongbaochickenandmapotofu.TheyaretastyandIlikethemverymuch.Iamabletomakedumplingsnow.IplantomakethemformyfamilywhenIreturntomyhometown.Nancy,CanadaRecentlyItookpartinaprogramtostudyChinese.IlivedwithahostfamilyinChinafor6weeks.Myhostsisterisareallyhard-workingstudent.ItwasamazingtoseehowwellshedidinEnglish.Shesetagoodexampletome.Weoftenexchangedopinionsaboutstudy.Andourfriendshiphasbecomecloser.1．WheredoesNancycomefrom?A．Australia. B．Germany. C．Canada. D．Italy.2．WhostayedinChinafortheshortesttime?A．Lisa. B．Judy. C．Mike. D．Nancy.3．WhatdoesLisathinkofherhostmother?A．Hard-working. B．Amazing. C．Unforgettable. D．Warm-hearted.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Mikecanmakedumplings.B．Judy’shostmotherisacook.C．Nancy’sEnglishhasimprovedalot.D．LisadislikestosharefeelingswithherChinesefriends.5．Wecanreadthispassagefromamagazineabout________.A．lifeexperience B．sciencefiction C．sportsnews D．safetyeducation（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）Afewyearsago,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,IaskedmymotherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandtheclassmatesthere.MomsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodoption,forChinaispraisedas“theFanKingdom”.Iagreedcompletely,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.Andit’salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.IwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeather(羽毛)fanfortheteachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang,averysmartmaninancientChina.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Theywerealsocalled“roundsilkfans”.Fansofthiskindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwithwomenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestofChongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbamboo.Thereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphy(书法)onthem.AtthewelcomepartyinItaly,mynewfriendswereallexcitedtogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.1．Whatdidthewriterwanttodobeforegoingabroad?A．Topreparegiftsforhismom. B．TobuygiftsfornewfriendsinItaly.C．TolearnItalianculture. D．Tomakeagoodplanforthetrip.2．Theunderlinedword“option”hasthesimilarmeaningto________.A．choice B．place C．test D．party3．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhismom’sidea?A．Bad. B．Terrible. C．Wonderful. D．Awful.4．Thefoldingfansthatthewriterpickedfortheboysweremadeof________.A．feather B．silk C．cotton D．paperandbamboo5．What’sthewriter’spurposeofgoingtoItaly?A．TointroducefanstoItalians. B．Togoonvacationwithhismom.C．Tobeanexchangestudent. D．Totakegiftstothenewfriends.（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）Bookshave