2023年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2023年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模英语试题（含听力）

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、听句子选信息

1.

A.asongB.atextC.asentence

2.

A.putonB.turnonC.takeon

3.

A.G257B.G572C.G752

4.

A.Themooncakesareexpensive.

B.Themooncakestastegood.

C.Idon,tlikethemooncakes.

5.

A.Johnwillanswerthecall.

B.Johnisonthephonecall.

C.Johncannotbeconnectednow.

二、听句子选答语

6.

A.Thanksalot.B.It'scleanandbig.C.Overthere,atthe

crossing.

7.

A.You,dbetternot.B.Amoment,please.C.ɪwilltryagain.

三、听短对话选答案

8.

A.Enjoyyourself.B.Goodluck!C.Notatall.

四、听句子选答语

9.

A.ThafsOK.B.Welldone.C.ɪwon,t.

10.

A.That,snothing.B.Ihopeso.C.MaybeIcanhelpyou.

五、听录音选图片

11.Wherearethetwospeakers?

12.Whataretheydoingnow?

六、听短对话选答案

13.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.∖5yuan.B.20yuan.C.40yuan.

七、听长对话选答案

14.Whosebirthdayisittoday?

A.Jenny,s.B.Jenny,sbrother,s.C.Jenny,sfather,s.

15.WhatwillJennydonext?

A.Dosomecleaning.B.Havedinner.C.Cookchicken.

16.WhendoesBettytakesinginglessons?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

17.HowoftendoesBettytakesinginglessons?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

18.WhatkindofmusicdoesBettylikenow?

A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.

试卷第2页，共12页

八、听短文选答案

19.Howwillthetouristsvisitthefarm?

A.Bybike.B.Inatrain..Inatourcar.

20.Whocanrideahorseforfree?

A.Childrenunder6.B.Childrenunder10..Childrenunder12.

21.Whatcanyoudoonthefarm?

A.Swiminthelake.B.Haveanicemeal..Pickstrawberries.

22.Whodoesthespeakerspeakto?

A.Students.B.Teachers..Parents.

23.Howmanyhoursofsleepdomiddleschoolstudentsneed?

A.Seventoeight.B.Eighttonine..Ninetoten.

24.Howwilltheyfeeliftheydon,tgetenoughfreshair?

A.Sleepy.B.Cool..Tired.

25.Whatshouldtheygettobestrongandhealthy?

A.Enoughsleep.B.Enoughair.•Enoughtime.

九、听短文填表

听短文填空

When:on2617th

Wheretomeet:ontheschool_27

Why:togetrelaxedandgetcloseto28

Whattodo:pickfruitsand29animals

SafetyRule:don't30_onyourown

十、单项选择

31.Theymustcleanupclassroombeforegoinghome.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

32.Peoplecanonlyachievesuccesshardwork.

A.acrossB.aboveC.intoD.through

33.wecontinuetopulltogether,we,llkeepwinningthegame.

A.EvenifB.AslongasC.AssoonasD.Unless

34.Let,sthebeefandmakesomesoup.

A.lookoverB.cutupC.putoffD.knockdown

35.MyforeignfriendknowsalotaboutChinashehasneverbeenthere.

A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.until

36.Childrenplayfootballonthebusystreet.It,squitedangerous.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.couldn,tD.could

37.—Sssh!Keepquiet.Γmonthephone.

—Whoyouto,grandpa?

A.do;speakB.will;speakC.are;speakingD.have;spoken

38.WhenImetKateyesterday,shealongthebankoftheriver.

A.runsB.wasrunningC.isrunningD.ran

39.-Ourcomputerisworkingagain?

——Yes,Jeremyit.Ittookhimaboutanhour.

A.hasfixedB.willfixC.isfixingD.wasfixing

40.Lookatthepicture.ThetoptenMost-Improvedstudentsinit.

A.willbelistedB.listC.willlistD.arelisted

十一、完形填空

Gamesandsportsnotonlyteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,butalsohelpthemtokeep

fitandhealthy.

Alargenumberofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamso

theyhavethechanceto41thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe

42,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto43eachother,

otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becauseno

gamewillwork44everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyou

试卷第4页，共12页

that45isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityand

youwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.

46,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon,tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofind

otherwaystoexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad47withakindofsportwhenthey

wereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey,renotvery48

atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey49badly.

Teamsportsare50aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoostressful.So

individual（个人的）activitiesarcmoresuitableforthem.

Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!

41.A.comeinB.takeprideinC.giveinD.takepartin

42.A.scoreB.effortC.successD.result

43.A.becomeB.supportC.saveD.find

44.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though

45.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.losing

46.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly

47.A.interestB.informationC.directionD.experience

48.A.excitedB.strictC,goodD.poor

49.A.orderB.performC.watchD.teach

50.A.seldomB.usuallyC.probablyD.completely

十二、阅读单选

Antarctica

Weather

Antarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.There

isn,tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin

1983at-89.2□!

Population

NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewere

fishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000scientistsandresearchersinsummer.

During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,

twoexplorers-aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen-raced1400

kilometerstotheSouthPole（南极）.Amundsenarrivedfirst.

AnimaISandbirds

Therearen,tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.Butthereare

alotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsinAntarctica.

51.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?

A.In1786.B.In1907.C.In1911.D.In1983.

52.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?

A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.

53.WhichofthestatementisNOTtrue?

A.BothEarnestandScottareexplorersfromBritain.

B.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.

C.NobodylivesinAntarcticainsummer.

D.TherearelotsofpenguinsandseabirdsinAntarctica.

“Iwantamobilephone!”saidLisa.uFmsureyoudo,“saidherdad.

“No,Dad.Youdon,tunderstand.Ireally,really,reallywantamobilePhone.”"AndI

really,really,reallywantaboat.It,snotgoingtohappen.^^

Lisaandherdadwerestuckintraffic.Itseemedthatit,salwaysthecase.Whenhetook

hertoschoolinthemorning—traffic.Whenhepickedherupintheafternoon—traffic.Go

试卷第6页，共12页

tothesupermarket,abirthdayparty,andwhatfeltliketenhoursoftrafficwaswhattheygot.

Lisawasbored.Whenshewasbored,shewantedthings.Rightnow,shewanteda

mobilephone.Shewasn,tsureifherdadunderstoodthat.Shewouldhavetotellhimagain,

“iWANTAMOBILEPHONE.”

“NO.”

44WhatifIgotstuckinacave?”

“What?”askedherdad,tryingnottolaugh.

tςWhatifIhadadogandthedogranaway,andIhadtorunafterit.Whatifthedogran

intoacave,andIranafterthedog.Inthecavetherewasabear,andthebeartrappedme,

and...''

“Andthenyouwerestuckinthecave.^^

“Yes.It'samotherbear.ShewilleatmeunlessIhaveamobilephonetocallforhelp.”

“Ifit,samotherbear,youcanuseherphone.Everyoneknowsmumsalwayscarryphones.”

Dadwaslaughingashesaidthis.Lisadidn,tthinkitwasveryfunny.Nowshewasangry.

“IfIhadamobilephone,Icouldplaygamesonit!”

'TfIhadaboat,Icouldeatbeefonit.Thatdoesn,tmeanΓmgettingone.^^

“No,butImeanifIcouldplaygames,Iwouldn,tbesoboredwhenwewereintraffic.I

wouldn,ttroubleyou!”

“Idon,tmindbeingtroubled,ɪliketalkingtoyou.”"ThenIwon,tsayanythingatall!”

Dadsmiledquietlytohimself.ςfcI,mgoingtocallMumtoletherknowwe,llbelate."He

reachedintohispocket,ςς0h!Mybattery,sdead."

“Youknow...ifIhadamobilephone,IcouldcallsaidLisa.4ςNicetry.”

Lisasmiled.Shewasn,tgettingaphone,butsheknewshewasright,andthatwasalmost

asgood.

54.WhathappenedtoLisaandherdad?

A.Theylosttheirway.B.Theircarbrokedown.

C.Theywerestuckintraffic.D.Theycouldn,tfindtheirdog.

55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyLisawasangry?

A.Dadwasmakingfunofher.

B.Shewouldgethomelatetoday.

C.Daddidn,twanttobuyheramobilephone.

D.ShefailedinmakingDadbuyheramobilephone.

56.HowdidLisafeelattheendofthestoιy?

A.Calm.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Bored.

AsWeknow,global（全球的）warminghasbroughtsomeseriousproblems.Inrecent

yearsstrangeweatherappearsoften,fromtheVerywetconditionstothehot,dιyconditions.

Globalwarmingalsomakesglaciers（冰川）meltanditcausesthesealeveltorise.Asaresult,

onaPacificisland,somepeoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising.

TUVALU,asmallcountιyinthePacificOceanhasaskedforhelpasitwillbe

swallowedbythesea.Bythen,Wecanseeonlywater,notthecountry.Moreseriously,

Tuvaluisnottheonlyplacetofacegoingdownintothesea.Venice,ahistoriccityinItaly,

expertssaythatitwillgodownanother20-50cmby2050.

Theworld,sglaciersaremeltingmuchfasterthanever.Formanyislandsandlow-lying

places,evensmallriseswillcauseseriousproblems.Itmeansthatmillionsofpeoplewilllose

theirhomes.AscientistPatzsaysareasingreatestdangerincludesouthernandeasternAfrica

andsomeplacesalongthePacificandIndianoceans.

Allofthesearemainlycausedbyalotofhumanpollution.Wearewarnedthat

somethingshouldbedonetoavoidtheseriousproblemsbroughtbyglobalwarming.We

shouldmakelessamountofheatinggasessentoffintotheair.Thatmayslowthemeltingof

glacier.

OurChinesegovernment,withothercountriesintheworld,islookingfornewplansto

dealwithglobalwarming,Iftheplansgoahead,andiftheywork,theycouldsuggestaway

toslowsealevelrise.Infact,eveιyonecanplayapartinprotectingtheearth.It,stimeforUS

totakeactionnow.

57.WhydopeopleonaPacificislandhavetomovetohigherground?

A.Becauseofthesearising.B.Becauseofstrangeweather.

C.Becauseofthehotconditions.D.Becauseofthedryconditions.

58.WhydoesthewriteruseTUVALUandVeniceasexamples?

A.Toexplainhowthesealevelrises.B.Totellustheyaresmallcountries.

C.Toshowtheresultofglobalwarming.D.Towarnpeopletomovetohigher

ground.

59.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodointhepassage?

A.Makesomerules.B.Protecttheearth.

试卷第8页，共12页

C∙Lookfornewplans.D.Helpthegovernment.

60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FindWaystoStopSeaRising.

B.BeBravetoFaceSeriousProblems.

C.GoAheadNoMatterWhatHappened.

D.TakeActiontoDealwithGlobalWarming.

Isitbettertobeawisepersonoranintelligent（有才智的）one?Inotherwords,whenit

comesdowntowisdomandintelligence,whichismoreimportant?

Whenɪthinkaboutwisdomandintelligence,Ibelievethattherearetwokindsofpeople

intheworld:wisepeopleandintelligentones.Mydadwasawiseman.Heusedtosay,

“There'snosuchthingasastupidquestion.,,Mydadencouragedlearning.Healwaysmadeit

afunexperience.

Ontheotherhand,Ihadanotherfriendwhowasreallyintelligent.HegotstraightA

gradesatcollegeandafirst-classdegreeinAdVanCed（高等的）Maths.Heattendedabirthday

partyatmyhouseonceandaskediftherewasanythinghecoulddotohelp.Iaskedhimto

peel（剥）theeggsformebuthedidn,tknowhowtodoit.

Soforme,therearecleardistinguishmeetsbetweenwisdomandintelligence.

IntelligenceistheabilitytoIeamandgetknowledge,suchasfactsandfigures,andthenuse

thisinformationaccordingly.Wisdomcomesfromexperiencinglife.Welearnthroughour

experiencesandusethisknowledgetomakedecisions.

So,isonebetterthantheother?Well,bothareimportantatcertaintimesinourlives.For

example,youwouldprefertohaveanintelligentpersonworkingasasafetyofficerina

nuclear（原子核的）powerplant.However,ifyouwerereceivingsolutionforamental

breakdown,youmightpreferawiseperson.

Infact,weshoulduseourownintelligenceandpracticeitinourowneveryday

experiences.Byusingintelligencethisway,WecanIeamhowtobewiseourselves.

61.Thewriter,sfatherusedtothink.

A.noteveryquestionwasstupidB.allthequestionswereuseful

C.quiteafewquestionsweresmartD.thequestionwasalwaysstupiditself

62.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter,sfriend?

A.Hedislikedpeelingeggs.B.Helikeddoinghousework.

C.Hedidwellinschoolwork.D.HeWaSnotgoodatmaths.

63.Theunderlinedword“distinguishments“inthepassagemeans"”.

A.relationshipsB.situationsC.advantagesD.differences

64.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?

A.Nohardwork,nointelligence.B.Notallpeoplecanbeawiseman.

C.Intelligencecanchangeintowisdom,D.Wisdomismoreimportantthan

intelligence.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowCanBeaWiseMan?B.SuccessLiesinIntelligence

C.WaystoBeanIntelligentManD.WhichisBetter,wisdomorIntelligence?

十三、多任务混合阅读

Thesuddensoundofanalarmclockisenoughtowakeupmostofus,butit,san

unhappywaytostarttheday.Thankstocreativeinventorswhohavebeenchangingourlives

withtheirwonderfulproducts.Wemaybewokenupbythescentofourfavoritefoodinthe

future-analarmclockcalledSensorWake.

Thiskindofalaπnclockhasalargefaceforshowingthetimeandaholeatthetopto

release（释放）thescent.Itcanwakeyouupwithsmellssuchascoflfeeandorangejuice.The

clockworksbyreleasingthescentatachosentime.IfaUSerdoesn'tWakeUPWithinaminute,

IightSOnitsf⅛ceWilIbeturnedOrLWhat'smore,tomakesurethattheusergetsupontime

anddoesn,tmissanimportantmeeting,thealarmclockcanalsoproducesoundthreeminutes

afterthescentisreleased.

NowpeoplecanchooseasmellfromtensmellCaPSuleS（胶囊）,dependingonwhatthey

thinkwillsuccessfullymakethemleavetheircomfortablebeds.Eachcapsuleoffers30

wake-upcalls,andtheycanchangecapsulestoenjoythedifferentscentfromdaytoday.

1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线

句子译成汉语。

66.Thesuddensoundofanalarmclockistostarttheday.

67.Howdoestheclockwork?

68.Whatcanthealarmclockproduceafterthescentisreleased?

试卷第10页，共12页

69.

70.

十四、语法填空

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

DoyouknowStonehenge(巨石阵)？It,soneofBritain,smostfamoushistorical

71(place).Everyyearmorethan750,000people72(visit)it.Peoplelike

togotothisplaceastheywanttoseethesunrise73June,especiallyonthe

74(long)dayoftheyear.

DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutStonehenge.Somehistoriansbelieved

Stonehengewasatemple,75historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan,tbetruebecause

Stonehengewasbuiltmanycenturiesago.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneswereusedtokeep

people76(health).Nooneissure77Stonehengewasusedfor,butmost

agreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Peoplemightbuildit

78(respect)ancestors.

Stonehengewasbuilt79(slow)overalongperiodoftime.Mosthistorians

believeitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Thestonesaresobigandheavythatnoone

80(know)howitwasbuilt,butwedoknowthebuildersmusthavebeen

hard-workingandgreatplanners.

十五、将所给单词连成句子

81.heavily,is,how,it,raining

82.our,that,for,useful,future,is

83.the,entering,knock,door,before,at

84.you,buy,what,did,present

?

85.out,who,find,help,needs

十六、材料作文

86.《职业教育法》修订后，普职比例调整引发热议。作为一名初中生，你想上普

高还是职高？请结合下图提示，结合自身实际写一篇短文。

generalhighschool普高vocationalhighschool职高

getall-aroundknowledgehavelessPreSSUre（IE力）

studyinabetterenvironmentgetmorepracticalskills

要点提示：

1.普高或者职高做出选择；

2.说明选择学校的3个理由：

3.谈论升