2023年陕西省西安市雁塔区中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,soheataxitoahotel.

A.callsB.willcallC.calledD.iscalling

2、一doyouseeafilm,Mary?—Onceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowIongD.Howfar

3、Iamwritingformoreinformationaboutthecourseinyourcollege.

A.asking;fourweeksB.toask;four-weekC.ask;fourweeks9D.toask;fourweeks

4、BythetimeIgotup9mymotherthebreakfastwell.

A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked

5、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?

一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.Ihavenevervisitedcity

A.amostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.amorefantasticD.themorefantastic

6、一Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.

A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest

7、一It'snotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.

—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.

A.sofarB.afterallC.forexampleD.atall

8、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.

A.can,tB.needn,tC.maynotD.mustn,t

9、Ofallthedrinks,teaisJntheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.

A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest

10、一Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?

—Sorry,Mum.Idon,tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.

A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.do

π.完形填空

11、Formostpeople,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedomandallowsyoutogowhereveryouwantand

wheneveryouwant.Gettingacardid]theseforme,anditalsobroughtmybestfriendandme2,But

thenittoreusapart（分开）.

Mybestfriendlivesthreeminutesfrommyhome.Sinceher3isinlatesummer,sevenmonthsbehindmine,I

seemedtobecomeher4whenIturned16inDecember.

AndsoIpickedherupforschoolandtookherhome.Wemadeice-cream5,wentshoppingandtothemovies一

allinmycar.Iwoulddrivetoherhousejusttositonherbed,readmagazinesandhaveagoodlaugh.Iwenttoher

housesofrequentlythatshegavemeakey6herhouse.

AweekafterIbegantodrive,shewaswithme7Ihadmyfirstaccident.Shewasthereandcomfortedmeand

wekeptita8sinceIdidn,twantpeopleto9,Fromthenon,throughthickandthin(患难与共)，itwas

justme,mycarandmybestfriend.

Highschoolisatimeof10,butIcouldn,tunderstandforalongtime11vvebecamesodistant.Finally,my

friendgotherdreamcanWithits12,thepassengerseatofmycarbecame13・Ourcartripsbecameless

frequentuntilIdidn,t14drivedownherstreet.

Ifsfunnyhowacarcanchangearelationshipsomuch.1hadwantedhertogetacar,butonceshedid,I15it.I

wantedherfriendshipback,evenifitcouldn,tbethesame.

1.A.someB.anyC.noneD.all

2.A.luckierB.fartherC.closerD.happier

3.A.courseB.birthdayC.holidayD.job

4.A.followerB.guideC.driverD.partner

5.A.plansB.partiesC.classesD.1:rips

6.A.toB.ofC.forD.it

7.A.whileB.butC.afterD.when

8.A.prideB.jokeC.secretD.favorite

9.A.seeB・helpC.knowD.laugh

10.A.interestB.changeC.excitementD.friendship

11.A.howB.whatC・whereD.that

12.A.returnB.dreamC.arrivalD.beauty

13.A.differentB.crowdedC.brokenD.empty

14.A.everB.stillC.evenD.again

15.A.regrettedB.lostC.receivedD.enjoyed

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wastecanbejʌ(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2^_(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoften

forgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon,tagree

With3∙(they).

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4・Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源)，weareshortforothers,forexample,fresh

water.Itisreportedthatwewill5,(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,what

canweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswaste

thingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.

Inour8,(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9,(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertaps

whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottolθ.(order)morefoodthanweneed,

andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、MyfriendnamedPauireceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmas

EvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.wIsthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.

Paulanswered,uYes,mybrothergaveittomeforChriStmas.”Theboywassurprised.uYoumeanyourbrother

gaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated(犹豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,

butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“IWiShjtheboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."Paullooked

attheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,wWouIdyouliketotakearideinmycar?”"Ohyes,I,dloveto."theboy

answered.

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,wSir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmy

house?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldride

homeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.uWillyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.

Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewas

carryinghislittleCriPPled(残疾的)brother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.

wThereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthima

dollar.AndsomedayΓmgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsinthe

ChristmaswindowsthatΓvebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimand

thethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.

I.Whywastheboysurprised?

A.BecausehesawPaulcomingoutofhisoffice.

B.BecausePaulgaveacartohisbrother.

C.BecausePaultoldhimaboutthecar.

D.BecausehereceivedaChristmaspresent.

2.WhydidtheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse?

A.Becausehewantedtoshowhehadarichfriend.

B.Becausehewantedtoshowhisneighboursthebigcar.

C.Becausehewantedtolethisbrotherrideinthecar.

D.Becausehewantedtotellhisbrotherabouthiswish.

3.Whatdidthelovelyboywish?

A.HewishedhecouldtakearideinPauΓscar.

B.HewishedPaulcouidgivehiscartoBuddy.

C.HewishedhecouldbeabrotherlikePauΓs.

D.HewishedhecouldseeallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows.

4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AChristmaspresentB.Agoodbrother

C.AshiningcarD.Anunforgettableholidayride

B

14、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredictthefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.

Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolve

beforewepreparetogotoMars?

Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.

However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedof*light.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!

Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.These

plantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.

ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerous

becausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomake

ourselvesheavier.

Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswill

probablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymake

manypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.

1.Sofar,howlongwillittakeUSfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?

A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.

C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.

B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster..

C.WecanjumphigherthanontheearthonMars.

D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.

3.WhichlookslikelifeonMarsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wecanweartheshoesthatweliketowear.

B.Wecandrinkeasilyandconveniently.

C.Wecanwalkfasterthanontheearth.

D.Wecanboilfoodtoeat.

4.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?

A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.

B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.

C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.

D.Thescientistswantustodothat.

C

15、Travelingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences.Butyou,reastudentanddon,thaveenoughmoneyforatrip.

Don'tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.

•Save;Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortraveling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwalletsoyou,llhave

morechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.

•Planahead:Donttwaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.TicketsmaycostmoreWhenboughtonshortnotice.

Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.

•Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswill

provideinformationonthecheapesthotelsand.restaurants.

•Planwisely:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothave

enoughmoneytocovereverything.∙Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.By

travelingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.eWorkasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?

Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.∙Beawayfromtouristcities:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywantto

rethinkyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.

Byplanningcarefully,evenstudentscanenjoy-thetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.

1.Beforeyourtrip,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois・

A.tomakeaplanoftherouteB.tobuyticketsaheadoftime

C.tosavemoneybeforeyourtripD.togetinformationfromtheInternet

2.Thewriteradvisesyou,

A.tosharecostswithfamiliesB.nottogotowell-knownplaces

C.nottovisitdangerousplacesD.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy

D

16、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive（献血活动），andyoucanhelp.

HelpwithTheBloodDrive

TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone,shelptomakeita

success.Thatincludesyou!Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothe

drive.

HowYouCanHelp

Pickupinformationbrochures（小册子）intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanyperson

whoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.

WhenandWheretoGo

TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.

1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?

A.50.D.21.

2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures.

A.intheschoolofficeB.attheschoolgate

C.intheschoolcanteenD.ontheschoolplayground

3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?

A.OnSeptember20.B.OnSeptember21.

C.OnOctober20.D.OnOctober21.

17、Iliveinabigcity.IIovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.

Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.

Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallpark

acrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.

Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescauses

problemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmy

neighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.

ɪliketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisadubintheneighborhood.It

isagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.

Thewriter,shouseisin

thesouthofacityB.thecenterofacity

anoldneighborhoodD.aquietplace

2.Whatthevvriter,shouseis?

bigB.beautifulD.big&beautiful

3.TheChinesemeaningofthewordsπexceptforninthepassageis

因...而起B.除……之外C.考虑到D.意识到

4.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor,sstorytoshow.

hisneighbor'sworries

thathelikeshisneighborhood

C.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhim

thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood

5.Theinthewriter,sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.

A.restaurantB.museumD.club

F

18、Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwas

pleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereIoplantit.

Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinone

ofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,his

childrenwouldtakethefruit.

Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods（树林）wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,the

treesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.πWhat,sthedifference?^the

farmersaidangrily.πIfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthe

treeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnear

myhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”

"YesJsaidthefriend,nbutatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed（抢夺）

everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed（摧毁）agoodappletree!π

1.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?

A.Anapple.

B.Someapples.

C.Ayoungtree.

D.Someyoungtrees.

2.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?

A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.

B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.

C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.

D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.

3.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?

A.Neartheroad.

B.Inhis∏eld.

C.Inhiswoods.

D.Nearthehouse.

4.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?

A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.

B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.

C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.

D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.

5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Weshouldcareaboutothers*feelings.

B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.

C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.

D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.

V.书面表达

19、近年，有一些地区提出把游泳纳入中考的体育考试，并在学生中做了一次问卷调查。下面是一个学校的调查结果,

请你根据调查情况写一篇英语短文阐明调查结果及表达自己的观点。

赞成的学生人数占：57%不赞成的学生人数占：43%

理由：理由：

1.强身健体，预防疾病1.害怕水

2.训练求生技能2.有危险性

奥3.休闲娱乐，放松身心3.气温低时容易感冒

你的观点与理由？

要求：

1.词数80左右。（文章的开头已