吉林省长春汽车经济技术开发区第六中学2020-2021学年高二上学期月考英语试卷

汽开区六中2020~2021学年度上学期高二年级月考考试 英语学科考试说明：1.考试时间：120分钟分值：150分2.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 要求考生根据所听到的5段简短对话，从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，考生都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音材料仅读一遍。NewA.2. B.3. C.5.WhatdoesB.CheckC.herheraboutdoesaaWhatdoesSusanaput.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）5佳选标试的位置听段话前你有时阅各小题5钟；56和第7WhydoesherB.C.8和第9WhatofTheonWhatofaAboutB.AboutC.About1012WhatbutB.andC.butWhatbeB.Thebed. C.ThebeB.ofC.1316WhatB.andC.NextB.C.AtendofWhatdoesout16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.thoughthiswifewasdeaf.B.Hewantedtogethishearingback.C.Hecouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?A.Standabout15metersfromhiswife.B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.C.Talktohiswifeindifferentdistances.19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?A.WatchingTV. B.Cooking. C.Settingthetable.20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes.第二部分阅读理解满分40分第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）APlacesofInterestinWalesConway:OnthenorthWalescoast,Conwayiswhereyou'llfindtheworld'ssmallesthouse,aswellasamuchlarger“house”，ConwayCastle,whichwasbuiltinthe13thcentury.Anglesey:ThisbeautifulislandisjoinedtotherestofnorthWalesbyaroadbridgeandarailwaybridge,andit'sjustashortdrivefromConway.HereyoucanvisitthevillageofLlanfairPwllgwyngyllwhichhasthestrangestnameinEurope.Don'tmissthestation.Thesignrunsthepletelengthoftheplatform!AlsoonAngleseyisBeaumarisCastle,whichwasstartedinthe13thcenturyandtothisdayremainsunfinished.Sonwdonia:Justacoupleofhours'drivefromBeaumarisistheSnowdoniamountainrange,whichtakesitsnamefromthehighestmountaininWales,MountSnowdon.Fromthere,visitthefamousSwallowFallsatnearbyBetws­y­Coed.Portmeirion:In1925CloughWilliams­EllisboughtanattractivepieceofWelshlandforlessthan￡5,000.Hethensetouttoshowtheworldhowanaturallybeautifulcastlecouldbebuiltwithoutbeingdamagedandspentthenext50yearsbuildingthetownofPortmeirionwithastyleofItaly.Formoreinformation,orderourfull­colourbrochures：▲ThingstoSeeinWalesAmorepletelookatthefullrangeoftouristattractionsinthisamazingpartoftheBritishIsles.▲Wales:Sea,SandandSunWaleshasmilesofbeautifulcoastlineswithlong,sandybeachesplus23islandsandmorehoursofsunshineeachyearthananywhereelseinBritain.Gettheinsidestoryhere.▲WalesfortheFearlessOver30ideasforadventureactivitiesandsports,bothtraditionalandextreme.Waleshasitall!Call(＋44)775445632toorderbrochures.21．WhatdoweknowaboutAnglesey?A．ItisfarfromConway.B．Itcanbereachedbytrain.C．ItliesinthesouthofWales.D．Ithasthesmallesthouseintheworld.22．WherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttoseetheItalian­stylebuilding?A．Conway.B．Anglesey.C．Sonwdonia.D．Portmeirion.23．Whatcanvisitorsgetfromthebrochures?A．IntroductionoftheclimateinWales.B．CharacteristicsofbuildingsinWales.C．Informationaboutadventureactivities.D．DetailedinformationaboutpeopleinWales.CYouprobablyknowthatfrogshop(双足跳).Butdidyouknowthatthere’sasmallfroginthePacificNorthwestthatbellyflops（肚子先着水）?It’scalledatailedfrog.Dr.RickEssner,whohasbeenstudyingtailedfrogsforthepastfewyears,says,“I’velookedatthousandsofjumpsandhaveneverseenthemlandontheirfeetlikeotherfrogs.”Mostofthetime,tailedfrogslandontheirstomachsandthenbringtheirbacklegsintoprepareforanotherjump.Essnerforstnoticedthesefrogsbecauseofthewaytheyswim.Otherfrogskickbothoftheirbacklegsatthesametime.Butwhenatailedfrogswims,itpushesfirstwithonelegandthentheother.Totrytofindoutwhytailedfrogsbellyflop,Essnerandotherscientistscollectedandfilmeddifferentkindsoffrogs.Theyfoundthatallofthefrogsstarttheirjumpsthesameway:theyholdouttheirlegs.Thechangeesinthelanding.Tailedfrogscan'tmovetheirbacklegsasquicklyasotherfrogsdo.Maybetheydon’tneedto.Tailedfrogslivearoundwaterandquicklyjumpintothewatertoescapedanger.Earlyfrogsdevelopedaroundwateryareasandcouldjumpquicklyintothewatertoescapedanger.Scientiststhinkthosefrogsblendedinwith(与…融合在一起)thegreenplantsonthesideoftherockyrivers,justliketoday’stailedfrogs.“Ｉwouldguessthatotheranimalswouldhaveproblemsdetectingthem,”explainsEssner.Whenotheranimalsfindthoseearlyfrogs,thefrogscouldjumpintotheriver.Theydidn’tneedtocontinuehopping.Tailedfrogsandotherkindsoffrogswenttheirownwaysabout200millionyearsago.Tailedfrogsstayedbyrivers.Otherkindsoffrogsmovedtoplaceswherenewhoppingskillsallowedthemtosurvive.28.What’sspecialaboutthedetailedfrog?A.IthasalongtailB.ItjumpsononefootC.ItstarsitsjumpdifferentlyD.Itlandsdifferentlyfromotherfrogs.29.Whydotailedfrogsbellyflop?A.Theyhaveneverleftthewatertolive.B.TheyhavetroubleinholdingouttheirlegsC.Theirbacklegscan’tcatchupwhilejumping..D.Theirfrontlegsdevelopbetterthanthebackones.30.Theunderlinedword“detecting”inParagraph5means“______”.A.eating B.killingC.using D.discovering31.Whentheyareindanger,thedetailedfrogswould_________.A.jumpintothewaterforprotectionB.hoparoundquicklyC.hideinthegreenplantsneartheriverD.jumpintotherockDWhatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayed(展示)attheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticethesmell?Unlessitisbad,theanswerislikelytobeno.Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingparedwithsightsandsounds,itiscertainlythere.Anditisprovidingtobeanincreasingpowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchase.Abrandstorehasbeefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.Asmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodspanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintoitsstores,customers’intensiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.WhenitestothebestshoppingstreetsinPairs,scentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsales.Thatismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobe.Someyearsago,thefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsalesassistants’disprovingattitudeanddon’ttouchwhatyoucan’tafforddisplays.Nowtheriseofelectronicmerce(emerce)hasopenedupfamousbrandstoawideraudience.Butwhileeshopscanusesightsandsounds,onlybricksandmortarstores(实体店)canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheyleave.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashop,butratheradestination.Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis.Nowafamousstoreusesplexmanmadesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartment,andcoconut(椰子)scentintheswimsuitsection.Adepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab,invitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbooks,potsanddrawers,insearchoftheirperfectscent.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstore?A.Friendlyassistant. B.Uniquescents.C.Softbackgroundmusic. D.Attractivewindowdisplay.33.Eshopsarementionedinthepassageto______.A.showtheadvantagesofbrickandmortarstoresB.urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeC.pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD.introducetheriseofemerce34.Theunderlinedword“destination”inParagraph5means______.A.aplatformthatexhibitsgoodsB.aspotwheretravelersliketostayC.aplacewherecustomerslovetogoD.atargetthatastoreexpectstomeet35Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.pareandevaluate B.examineandassessC.argueanddiscuss D.informandexplainI42a43a.45aandI46onbusIanyoritIam47IknowI48notdeeplyknowbut49Iand50atofIhebebutnotoneIandhe52This53IhadHe54ofand55.ofhe56stayawayfromitofIaAhe"I58do."Theof_59,60butbe41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.positiveD.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.push B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.agreeC.refuseD.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.56.A.spot B.C.D.57.A.B.C.D.58.A.B.C.D.59.A.C.D.60.A.B.C.D.Apartfromthe61(religion)festivals,peopleinthewestalsocelebratetraditionalfestivalslikeThanksgivingDay,whichfalls62thefourthThursdayofNovember.In1620,aboatshippedagroupofpeople63(call)pilgrims(清教徒)totheNewWorldandtheysettledin64isnowthestateofMassachusetts.Afewmonths65,theyfoundthatlifewasnoteasyasexpectedandmanypeopledied.ThankstothenativeAmericanIndians,theylearned66tofish,huntandgrowcrops.Havingsomuchtobethankfulfor,afeast67(plan).ThisistheoriginofThanksgivingDay.ThemodernholidayofThanksgivingesfromtheeffortsofSarahHale,68Americanwriterandeditor.ShenotonlygavespeechesbutalsowroteletterstostategovernmentsaswellaspresidentsandfinallygotAbrahamLincoln’s69(permit).Today,ThanksgivingDayisatimefortraditionandsharing.Certainkindsoffood,suchasturkeys,are70(tradition)servedatThanksgivingmeals.改错：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。增加：在缺词处加一个∧符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用\划掉，修改：在错的词下画一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词,Amanwasdrivingontheroad.Suddenhiscarstopped.Hegotoutofthecartriedtofindoutthetrouble.“It'sthemotor.”saidavoicebehindhim.Hewassurprisingandturnedaround.Buthesawonlyaoldhorse.“Didyousaysomething？”heasked.“Isaidyoushouldcheckyoursmotor，”thehorsereplied.Themanrushedtothenearerhouse.Withaveryexcitedvoice，hetoldthefarmerhadhappened.Therefore,Thefarmershowednosignofexcitement.Heexplained.“Hedidn'tknowanythingaboutcars.HecanonlyrepeatwhatIoftensay.”单词填空用所给的单词的首字母或汉语写出适当的形式，每空1分1Anumberofcountrieshavebeenhitbythetyphoon(台风).Nowpeopleintheareasarel2Thesewordsaredifficultanddon’t__________.（讲得通，有意义）3Itwasa_________(宣布,宣称)thattherewouldbeacelebrationonSunday.4Katewasc________(专心于)onseeingthefilm,soshedidn’tnoticewhathappenedaroundher.5Amedicalteamc___________(组成)ofelevendoctorshasbeensenttothefront(前线).6Themeetingwas_________(安排)forthenextweek.7_______________(值得赞扬),Katealreadyhadseveralsuccess.8__________(暴露于)tosunlightfortwomuchtime,herskinwasburnt.9Jimfeltboredbythe________(不断地)noise.10Myfirst_________(印象)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.6101M:I2IIsitasas3M:a4M:IIitlearn5M:IButI6M:I’llinasisIButM:an7IawhoaM:itaisainM:IlearnaM:Asaswhoandin8ItM:IitIaM:isIitaI.ainM:ItisitAndM:andI9M:aM:isaIM:isaIM:isM:aI’llahisHeIifI15If5anditandidasHe15inasHeHe5No语篇解读：本文介绍了威尔士颇有特色的旅游景点。21．WhatdoweknowaboutAnglesey?A．ItisfarfromConway.B．Itcanbereachedbytrain.C．ItliesinthesouthofWales.D．Ithasthesmallesthouseintheworld.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Anglesey:ThisbeautifulislandisjoinedtotherestofnorthWalesbyaroadbridgeandarailwaybridge,andit'sjustashortdrivefromConway.”可知，乘火车可以抵达Anglesey，故选B。22．WherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttoseetheItalian­stylebuilding?A．Conway.B．Anglesey.C．Sonwdonia.D．Portmeirion.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“...spentthenext50yearsbuildingthetownofPortmeirionwithastyleofItaly.”可知，在Portmeirion可欣赏到意大利风格的建筑，故选D。23．Whatcanvisitorsgetfromthebrochures?A．IntroductionoftheclimateinWales.B．CharacteristicsofbuildingsinWales.C．Informationaboutadventureactivities.D．DetailedinformationaboutpeopleinWales.解析：选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Over30ideasforadventureactivitiesandsports,bothtraditionalandextreme.”可知，在旅游手册上可以看到关于冒险活动的介绍，故选C。【答案】28.D29.C30.D31.A【解析】本文是说明文。主要讲一种青蛙，它们着陆是用肚子；一位科学家Essner在游泳时发现了这种青蛙，然后它们拍各种照片去研究，研究它们是怎样生存的，为什么有这样一种特性。【28题详解】推理判断题。第一段的最后两句话Butdidyouknowthatthere’sasmallfroginthePacificNorthwestthatbellyflops（肚子先着水）?It’scalledatailedfrog.(但你知道太平洋西北有一种小青蛙是肚子也着地吗？，它被称作尾巴青蛙。)可推断，tailedfrogs就是他与其他着陆的方式不一样。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。第三段倒数第三句Tailedfrogscan'tmovetheirbacklegsasquicklyasotherfrogsdo.可知，尾蛙的后腿不能像其他青蛙一样动作的那么快。故选C。【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文Scientiststhinkthosefrogsblendedinwith(与…融合在一起)thegreenplantsonthesideoftherockyrivers,justliketoday’stailedfrogs.“可知，科学家认为那些青蛙与岩石河流边上的绿色植物融为了一体，就像今天的尾蛙。因此推断Essner解释说：我想其他动物发现它们会有麻烦的。因此单词detect意思是：洞察，发觉。A吃；B杀；C用；D发现。故选D。【31题详解】细节理解题。倒数第二段第一句Earlyfrogsdevelopedaroundwateryareasandcouldjumpquicklyintothewatertoescapedanger.可知，早期的青蛙在水域周围生长，而且可以快速的跳入水中逃生。故选A【答案】32.B33.A34.C35.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了现在的很多商店都运用一个新方法：味道，来吸引顾客，并解释了这样做的原因。这是与网店比较起来实体店的一个优势。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Abrandstorehasbeefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.可知，这家商店的成功的原因是店里很有特色的味道。故选B。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中Butwhileeshopscanusesi