河北省沧州市吴桥县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情检测英语试题

2023~2024学年第一学期八年级期末学情质量检测英语试卷(冀教版)(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.A.astamp B.aballoon C.apostcard()2.A.page17 B.page18 C.page28()3.A.astupidhen B.ahugemodel C.anexcellentgarden()4.A.Leowantstotakeaship. B.Leoloveshishometown. C.Leowenttohishometownlastweek.()5.A.Annastudiedyesterday. B.Annawokeuplateyesterday. C.Annawenttobedearlyyesterday.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()6.A.Threedaysago. B.Soundsgood. C.I’mdoingwell.()7.A.Thanksalot. B.Welldone. C.Bestwishes.()8.A.Letmehelpyou. B.It’smypleasure. C.Sorrytohearthat.()9.A.Ilikecooking. B.Iaminthekitchen. C.Ihavenotime.()10.A.Makesense. B.Nonoise,please. C.Youcandoit.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)()11.Whatwilltheydonext?A. B. C.()12.Whatdoestheboyliketocollect?A. B. C.()13.WhatdidEmmahaveyesterday?A.Aclassmeeting. B.Aninterview. C.AnEnglishtalk.()14.WhatdoesEmmawanttobe?A.Apilot. B.Anartist. C.Amanager.()15.WhatisEmmagoingtodoforherdream?A.Overcomethefear. B.Havemorelessons. C.Keeppracticing.()16.WhydoesMrs.Chenlooktired?A.Sheissick. B.Shewenttobedlate. C.Sheworkedforalongtime.()17.WhatsubjectisMrs,Chen’sdaughterweakat?A.Maths. B.English. C.History.()18.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Chen’sdaughtertodo?A.Drawmindmaps. B.Listentothetapes. C.Takenotesinclass.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)()19.WhenwilltheTraditionalChineseFoodDaybeon?A.NextFridaymorning. B.NextFridayafternoon. C.NextSaturdaymorning.()20.WhatfooddoesPeterlike?A.Sandwiches. B.Dumplings. C.Tomatonoodles.()21.WhydoesTomwritethee-mail?A.Togivethanks B.Togivewishes. C.Toinvitesomeone.()22.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.InBritain. B.InChina. C.InSouthAfrica.()23.HowmanydaysaweekdidPaullearnEnglish?A.7. B.6. C.5.()24.WhatmightPaulbringthatday?A.Apieceofcake. B.Apieceofbread. C.Somebiscuits.()25.WhatdidAlicemeaninfact?A.Shewantedsomemoney. B.Shewantedsomethingtoeat. C.Itwasjustasmallthingforher.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetWhat: 26.an________—auniquecarLooks: 27.looklikea________ 28.havetwo________andtwowingsWeakpoint: 29.canonlycarry________personsStrongpoint: 30.cansavealotof________andgofast笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()31.Mylittlesisterjumpeddownfromthechairandhurt________.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.yourselves()32.Allpassengersmustgo________thespecialhallbeforetheytakeaplane.A.as B.with C.like D.through()33.Thinkhardanddoitbyyourself.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Anybody()34.—Doyouoftengoclimbing,Tina?—No,________.Idon’tlikeitatall.A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.always()35.Tonyis________ofthethreeboys,butheisthetallest.A.older B.oldest C.younger D.theyoungest()36.—WhydidLucygotoseeadoctor?—________shehadtheflu.A.When B.If C.Before D.Because()37.—Mom,what’sinthebox?—I’mnotsure.It________beapresentfromyourbrother.A.can B.would C.might D.must()38.It’sgettingdarkoutside.Let’s________thelight.A.turnon B.turnoff C.geton D.getoff()39.Dannywalkedtothebakery________donuts.A.buys B.tobuy C.buying D.bought()40.Theearthiswet.Iguesssomeone________theflowersalready.A.iswatering B.waswatering C.haswatered D.willwaterVI.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,ayoungmanGarywenttoseeawiseoldman.Hewantedtoknow41hewasn’tabletorealizeallofhisgoalsinhislife.Withasmile,thewisemanlistenedtoGary’s42andsaid,“First,helpmeboilapotofwater(烧开一壶水)!”Garysawabigpotnexttoastove(火炉),buthedidn’tfindany43,sohewentouttolookforsome.He44withsomewoodandputthepotfullofwateronthestove.Thenhestartedafire.Butbecausethepotwastoobig,whenthewoodwasusedup,thewaterdidnotboil.Soheranofftoget45wood.Butwhenhereturned,thewatergot46.Thistimehelearnedhislesson47prepared(准备)morewood.Andthewaterboiledveryquickly.“Ifthereisnotenoughwood,howwouldyouboilthewater?”thewisemanasked.Gary48itforaminuteanddidn’tknowtheanswer.“Well,justpour(倒出)outsomewaterfromthepot!”theoldmansaid.“Atfirst,youhadtoomany49.Oneisjustlikethepotfullofwater.Youdidn’thaveenoughwoodsoyou50toboilthewater.Ifyouwanttoboilthewater,thenyouwillhavetopoursomewateroutorpreparemorewood!”()41.A.how B.why C.where D.when()42.A.story B.concert C.program D.lesson()43.A.sugar B.water C.wood D.food()44.A.left B.went C.stopped D.returned()45.A.more B.rounder C.wetter D.smoother()46.A.hot B.cold C.sweet D.clean()47.A.and B.but C.or D.for()48.A.agreedwith B.sharedwith C.thoughtof D.askedfor()49.A.interests B.standards C.choices D.goals()50.A.feared B.failed C.continued D.wishedVIII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGemmaLyons,15Job:I’mnotinterestedingoingtocollegewhenIleavehighschool,butI’mnotgoingtoworkinanofficeorashop.I’llgetajoboutdoorsifIcan.Ilikeplantingtreesandflowers,soI’llprobablylookforajobasagardener.Home:OnedayI’llgetahouseofmyown.IenjoymylifeinthissmallEnglishtown.NickSanderson,16Job:IthinkI’llgotocollege.Forme,studyingscienceismoreinterestingthanhistory,languagesandeverything.I’dliketogetajobthathelpstheenvironment.There’salotofcompetitionsforjobslikethat,butIthinkIcanmakeit.Home:I’llprobablyshareahousewithotherstudentsatcollege.Afterthat,I’mnotsurewhereI’lllive,maybehereintheUK,ormaybeinothercountries,suchasSingaporeandCanada.ChinawillbemytopchoiceifIcanworkandliveabroad(国外).()51.WhatisGemmainterestedin?A.Goingshopping. B.Runningabusiness. C.Teachinglanguages. D.Plantingsomething.()52.WhichsubjectwillNickstudyatcollege?A.Science. B.Music. C.History. D.Languages.()53.WheredoesNickwanttolivebestifhecanworkabroadinthefuture?A.IntheUK. B.InChina. C.InCanada. D.InSingapore.BYougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2055,manypeoplecanlivetobeabout200yearsold.Soattheageof50,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentslookthesameageasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itturnsfrombluetored.In2055,“smartclothes”canchangethecolororshapeasyoulike.Youwalkintothekitchen.Yougetthemilk,butyouhearavoice,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgerememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2055,everyhouseholdappliance(家用电器)islikeyourservant(仆人).It’stimetogotowork.In2055,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.Such“smarttechnology(科技)”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Allthesewillcometrue,andmaybeevenbetter.Iamlookingforwardtothenewlife.”saysascientist.()54.Whatcanyousaytoyourblueshirtifyouwanttoweararedonein2055?A.“Blueshirt.” B.“Turnnew.” C.“Turnred.” D.“Smartclothes.”()55.Whereisthe“voice”from?A.Themilk. B.Thefridge. C.Thewatch. D.Thecar.()56.Whatcanweknowaboutthecarsinthefuturefromthetext?A.Theycanflyinthesky. B.Theywon’tneeddrivers.C.Theywillbelikemirrors. D.Theycanmakefoodforyou.CDearMr.Help,IthinkI’maslowstudentinmyclass.Mostofmyclassmatesstudymuchbetterthanme.SoIgetveryworried.Ispendmuchtimestudyingfortheexams,butIcan’tgetgoodgrades.Myfathergivesmesomehelpsometimes.Hetellsmenottoworryaboutit.ButwhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?LiMingDearLiMing,Manyfamouspeoplearenotsogoodatstudylikeyou.WhenEdison,thefamousscientist,wasakid,studywasabigheadacheforhim.Buthedidalotforthepeopleintheworld.WhenIwasyourage,Ididn’tdowellatschool.ButIkeptworkinghardandgotsuccessintheend.Whenyouarefeelingworried,justsmileandtakeadeepbreath,andthencontinuetrying.Youshouldbelievetomorrowisanotherday.Ibelieveyoucandobetter.Mr.Help()57.WhatwasLiMingworriedabout?A.Hisheight. B.Hislife. C.Hisstudy. D.Hishealth.()58.WhydidMr.HelptakeEdisonasanexample?A.ToagreewithLiMing. B.Tothankthescientist. C.Tocelebratesuccess. D.ToencourageLiMing.()59.WhatisMr.Help’sadviceforLiMing?A.Makingsomeplans. B.Keepingworkinghard.C.Takingupanewhobby. D.Learningfromthemistakes.()60.Whatdotheunderlined(画线)words“tomorrowisanotherday”tellus?A.Therearehopesinourlives. B.We’llmakemanyfriendstomorrow.C.Tomorrowisthesameastoday. D.Weshouldbereadyfortomorrow.DDoyouknowairships(飞艇)canflylikeballoons?Buttheyalsohaveengines,sotheycanflylongdistances(距离).Inthe1920sand1930s,airshipscarriedpassengers.TheycouldflyfromEuropetotheU.S.intwodays.Thatwasmuchfasterthanaship.Thebiggestairshipshadrestaurantsandbedroomsandcarriedmorethan100passengers. Theairshipsofthattimewerenotverysafe,andmanyofthemcrashed.In1937,afamousairshipcalledtheHindenburgcrashednearNewYork,andthirty-sixpeoplelosttheirlives.Afterthat,passengerairshipsstoppedflying.Planesbecamethemostimportantairtransportationbecausetheywerefasterandsafer.Nowmanycompaniesaroundtheworldaremakingairshipsagain.Theyaremuchsaferthantheairshipsofthe1920sand1930s.Theyarenotforpassengers,andtheyonlycarrygoods(物品).Therearefourmainadvantages(优势)intoday’sairships:*Theydon’tneedairports.Theycanlandinplaceswhereplanescan’t.*Theycancarrymuchmoregoodsthanplanescan.*Theyusemuchless(更少的)fuelthanplanes,sotheyarebetterfortheenvironment.*Theycanstayintheairforalongtime,sotheyaregoodforthescientificwork.Todaymostgoodsstilltravelonplanes,ships,trainsandtrucks.Butinthefuture,alotmoregoodscouldtravelbyairshipbecauseitischeaperandbetterfortheenvironment.Maybetherewillbeairshipsforpassengersagaintoo.()61.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext(文章)?A.Byusingasong. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bytellingastory. D.Bygivingnumbers.()62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crashed”inParagraph2mean?A.Flewintosky. B.Tookoffsafely. C.Felltopieces. D.Turnedbackfast.()63.Whydidplanesbecomethemostimportantairtransportationafter1937?A.Theywerefasterandsafer. B.Theywerebiggerandcheaper.C.Theyflewhigherandfaster. D.Theywerelighterandbigger.()64.Whichistheadvantageoftoday’sairships?A.Theycanflywithoutfuel. B.Theycantakemorepassengers.C.Theycanlandonthemoon. D.Theyarebetterfortheenvironment.()65.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofairships. B.Theenginesofairships.C.Theadvantagesofairships. D.Thestoryofafamousairship.IX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成66-70题。Childrenallovertheworldlikecelebrating(庆祝)theirbirthdays.Herearesomespecialbirthdaycelebrations:Japan:InJapan,somebirthdaysaremoreimportantthanothers.Forexample,the3rdandthe7thbirthdaysareveryimportantforgirls,andthe5thforboys.Thebirthdaychildwearsnewclothesforthespecialday.Germany:InGermany,parentsandteachersnevergivethebirthdaychildrenhouseworkorhomeworkontheirbirthday.Andparentsoftenmakethehousebeautifulwithflowersandlightsonachild’sbirthday.Denmark(丹麦):InDenmark,peopleputaflagoutsidethewindowtoshowthattheirchildishavingabirthday.Theyputpresentsaroundthechild’sbedwhenheissleeping,sohewillseethematoncewhenhewakesupthenextmorning.Israel(以色列):InIsrael,parentsusuallymakeacrown(皇冠)withflowersorleavesfortheirbirthdaychild.Thechildwearsthecrownandsitsinachair.Guestssinganddancearoundthechair.Vietnam(越南):InVietnam,everyonecelebratestheirbirthdaysonNewYear’sDay.Onthatmorning,parentsgivethebirthdaychildrenredpaperbagswith“LuckyMoney”init.66、67题完成句子;68-70简略回答问题。66.The________birthdayisveryimportantforJapaneseboys.67.Parentsandteachersnevergive________tothebirthdaychildreninGermany.68.WheredopeopleinDenmarkputaflagforabirthdaychild? 69.WhatdopeopleusetomakeacrownforabirthdaychildinIsrael? 70.Howdoyoucelebrateyourbirthday? X.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。LuHanisafamousstarinChina.Manypeoplelike71.________(he).Hereissome72.________(person)informationaboutLuHan.LuHan73.________(be)bornin1990inBeijing.Asan74.________(act),heworksveryhardandalwaystriestoshowhisbest.MissGrannyishis75.________(one)movie.Heactedverywellinthemovie.Asasinger,hesingswell.Manypeople76.________(real)likehissongs.Inthefuture,hewantstowritesongs77.________himself.Healsohasmany78________.(hobby).Helikesplayingsports.Ittakeshimhalf79.________hourtoplaybasketballwithhisfriendseveryday.Heisalsoagoodphotographer.He80.________(enjoy)takingphotosatanytime.Hedoesn’tstoptryingnewthings.“Lifeisnotjustaboutwork,”hesays.“Everyonecanhaveacolorfullife.”XI.基础写作(包括A,B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用。81.a,teacher,strict,what !82.you,proud,do,feel ?83.accept,he,thechallenge,will .84.did,her,you,what,lend ?85.me,mymother,toswim,allows .B)书面表达(满分15分)86.假如你是Anna,寒假来临之际,你们一家人打算去旅行。但在出行方式上无法统一,请叙述一下你父母的不同意见,并发表自己的看法。FamilymembersTransportationReasons(理由)Anna’smotherplanefast,savetimeAnna’sfathertrainrelaxing,enjoythebeautifulviewAnna要求:(1)短文必须包括表格所有内容,并适当发挥。(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名,校名。(3)词数70个词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Thewintervacationiscoming.Myfamilyaregoingto

2023—2024学年第一学期八年级期末学情质量检测英语试卷(冀教版)参考答案听力材料第一题:听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项。No.1.Don’tforgettosendapostcardtome.No.2.Nowclass,readthearticleonpage18.No.3.Look!Howexcellentthegardenis!No.4.Leowenttohishometownbyshiplastweek.No.5.Annastayeduplatetostudyyesterday.第二题:听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。No.6.Howareyouthesedays?No.7.Wishyouagoodfuture.No.8.Thankyousomuchforhelpingme.No.9.Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?No.10.Whatwouldyousayifyouwantsomeonetobequiet?第三题:听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确选项。请听第一组对话,回答第11题。W:Thereisacrossingahead.Nowwhichwaycanwetake?M:Letmelookatmyphone.Oh,thisway,BaiduMapsays,turnright.W:Let’sgo.QuestionNo.11.Whatwilltheydonext?请听第二组对话,回答第12题。W:Somanystones!Aretheyyours?M:No,myfathercollectsthem.Iliketocollectallkindsofmovietickets.W:It’saninterestinghobby.QuestionNo.12.Whatdoestheboyliketocollect?请听第三组对话,回答第13~15题。M:Hi,Emma.Whatdidyoutalkaboutinyourclassmeetingyesterday?W:Ourdreams.M:Soundsinteresting.Whatdoyouwanttobe?W:Iwanttobeanartist.M:Why?W:Well,becausebeautifulpicturescanbringpeoplegoodfeelings.M:Howareyougoingtobeanartist?W:I’llkeeppracticing.M:Good.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.W:Thankyou.QuestionNo.13.WhatdidEmmahaveyesterday?QuestionNo.14.WhatdoesEmmawanttobe?QuestionNo.15.WhatisEmmagoingtodoforherdream?请听第四组对话,回答第16~18题。M:Hello,Mrs.Chen.Youlooktired.What’sup?W:Oh,Ijustwenttobedtoolatelastnight.AndIcan’tsleepwellthesedays.M:Why?W:Iworryaboutmydaughter’sstudy.M:Ihearyourdaughterdoeswellatschool,especiallyinEnglish.W:Yes,butsheisweakathistory.Asateacher,youmusthavesomegoodways.M:Sure.Whataboutaskinghertodrawsomemindmaps?Itcanhelpheralot.W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.M:You’rewelcome.QuestionNo.16.WhydoesMrs.Chenlooktired?QuestionNo.17.WhatsubjectisMrs.Chen’sdaughterweakat?QuestionNo.18.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Chen’sdaughtertodo?第四题:听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确选项。请听第一篇短文,并回答第19~21题。DearPeter,IamwritingtoinviteyoutotheTraditionalChineseFoodDayinourschool.ItwillbeonnextFridaymorning.Wewillhavedifferentactivities,suchasmakingsandwiches,tomatonoodles,dumplingsandsoon.AndIwillmakedumplingswithmyChinesefriends.Iknowyoulikedumplingsverymuch.Thisisthebesttimeforyoutolearnhowtomakethem.Comeandjoinus.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,TomQuestionNo.19.WhenwilltheTraditionalChineseFoodDaybeon?QuestionNo.20.WhatfooddoesPeterlike?QuestionNo.21.WhydoesTomwritethee-mail?请听第二篇短文,并回答第22~25题。I’mPaul.Ihadafunnyexperience.IknewlittleEnglishwhenIfirstcametoBritain.SoIwenttolearnEnglisheverydayexceptSunday.Oneday,myclassmateAlicehelpedme.WhenIthankedher,shesaid,“You’rewelcome.It’sapieceofcake.”Ithoughttomyself:Britai