南通市海安市2023-2024学年八年级下册3月月考英语模拟试题（附答案）

南通市海安市2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）一、听力（本部分共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（）1.Whichplacearetheytalkingabout?A. B. C.（）2.Wherehasthemanbeen?A. B. C.（）3.Whatdidtheman’sfamilydolastnight?A. B. C.（）4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.（）5.Wheredoesthegirl’sfatherworknow?A.InCanada. B.IntheUSA. C.InFrance.（）6.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforallthosethings?A.25yuan. B.18yuan. C.32yuan.（）7.WhatdoesBettyspendhermoneyonnow?A.Clothes. B.Shoes C.Books.（）8.Whothinksdrivingismoreexciting?A.Diana. B.Betty C.Ricky.（）9.Whyisthewomanagainst（反对）theplan?A.Becausetheplanisnecessary. B.Becausetheshoefactorywillbringalotofmoney.C.Becausetheenvironmentwillbeharmed(受到损害).（）10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehasenoughnotesforbothofthem.B.Shehasanotherpenforhim.C.Sheherselfhasnomorepens.B)听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。（）11.What’stheweatherlikeinSanyanow? A.Hotanddry. B.Hotandwet. C.Wetandcool.（）12.WhatwillthemandoinHainan?A.Hewillbeonvacation.B.Hewillbeonabusinesstrip.C.Hewillstartanewjob.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 IlikefishingWhatIoftencaught●13Myfriend’sadvice●14ThereasonwhyIlikedfishing●BecauseIlike15（）13.A.Nothing B.Bootsandrubbish C.Fishes（）14.A.Givingupfishing B.Improvingfishingskills C.Fishingwithapartner（）15.A.tastingthefreshfish B.doingnothinginaboat C.gettingrubbishoutofwater听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。（）16.HowoldisPeter?A.16yearsold. B.13yearsold. C.30yearsold.（）17.Whatisheinterestedindoing?A.Makingmoremoney. B.Findingagoodjob.C.Readingbooks.（）18.Whydidhewanttolookforajob?A.Becausehewantedtobuysomebooks. B.Becausehewantedtomakealotofmoney.C.Becausehedidn’twanttogotoschool.（）19.WhatisPeter’sfirstjob?A.Tobuynewpers. B.Tosendnewpers. C.Tosellnewpers.（）20.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Peter’sfamilyisrich.B.Petercangetonly5dollarsanhournow. C.Petercangetonly3dollarsanhournow.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（）21．—Thisis________filmI’vetoldyoumanytimes.—It’sgreat.I’veneverseen________moreinterestingone.A．a;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the（）22.—Haveyoufinishedyourhousework________,LinTao?—Yes.I’vedonethat________.A．yet;alreadyB．already;yet C．ever;never D．still;just（）23．—Doyouknowthewomaninasilkdress,Helen?—Yes,verywell.She________aJapaneselastmonth.A．hasmarriedtoB．married C．marriedwith D．getsmarriedwith（）24.He______inShanghai,buthe____thevillagelifesincehecameheretwoyearsago.A．usedtolive;hasgotusedto B．usedtoliving;hasbeenusedtoC．wasusedtolive;hasgotusedto D．usedtolive;hasbeenusedto（）25.Ilovelotsofballgames,________basketball,footballandvolleyball.A．suchasB．forexampleC．aswell D．as（）26.Pickupyourpenanddrawyourownoriginality（创意）.Maybewewill________arealproductoneday!A．turnitonB．turnitdownC．turnitoff D．turnitinto（）27.—He’sjustcomebackfromwork,________?—________.Hewon’tcomebackbefore9p.m.A.isn’the;Yes,heis B．isn’the;No,heisn’t C．hasn’the;Yes,hehas D．hasn’the;No,hehasn’t()28.----Whynotstop______arest?.----Oh,it'ssoexcitingthatIcan’tstop______thekiteB.toC.havingD.toB.tohave;toflyC.having;toflyD.tohave;flying()29.----Look!Thatwomanlookslikeourteacher.----It_______beher.Shetogetherwithherparents______theUK.can’t,hasgonetoB.maynot,havegonetoC.can’t,hasbeentoD.mustn’t,havebeento()30．—Ithinkthechangesaregoodforpeople,Sandy.—________.Ilikethetransport,butIcan’tstandmuchpollution.A．Yes.Iagreewithyou B．No.Ican’tagreewithyouC．Yes.I’mafraidso D．Insomeways,Iagreewithyou三、完型填空第一部分（本部分共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedthathissonscouldlearnnottojudge（评判）thingstoo31

.Sohesentthemtoaveryfarplace,askingthemtogoandlookatapeartreeduringdifferentseasons.Theeldestsonwentoutinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe32

inautumn.Whenallofthemreturnedhome,thefathercalledthemtogether,andletthem33

whattheysaw.Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasuglyandtherewas34

there.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwith35

buds（芽儿）andwasfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’thavethesameidea36

histwobrothers,sayingthatitwasfilledwith37

.Hetoldthemtheysmeltsweetandlookedbeautiful.Thelastsondidn’tagreewithallofthem,sayingthattherewerelotsoffruit38

thetreeandthetreewasfulloflife.Themantoldhisfoursonsthattheywereallright,39

eachofthemonlysawthetreeduringoneseason.Headded,“Youcannotjudgeatreebyoneseasonorapersoninonetime.Youshoulddothisonlywhenyouknowwhatlifeislike.”Ifyougiveupduringthecoldnessofwinter,youwillmissthehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummerandthe40

ofautumninyourlife.31.A.slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.clearly32.A.biggest B.smallest C.oldest D.youngest33.A.decide B.describe C.discuss D.draw34.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something35.A.white B.yellow C.red D.green36.A.with B.as C.like D.to37.A.buds B.leaves C.flowers D.pears38.A.in B.on C.at D.under39.A.if B.when C.after D.because40.A.hope B.life C.beauty D.harvest第二部分（本部分共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）covers42WhenwewereinSarawak,wewereluckyenoughtogohiking43thejungle(丛林).Inthejunglewecameacrossmanywild44.Ourfavouriteanimalswereorangutans(猩猩).Wewatchedthemjump45treetotree.Thegraceful(优美的)andgentleanimalsmadeusfeelevencloserto46.The47toldusmanystoriesoffantasticspittingcobras(啐毒眼镜蛇).Hesaidthattheyweremore48ofusthanwewereofthem!Anotherinterestingfeature(特征)ofSarawakisthattherearemanytribes(部落),whichstill49intherainforesttoday.50wevisitedoneofthesetribes,peopletheretoldusabouttheirlonghistory.Wewerereally51intheirstoriesandtraditions.Besides,wealsoenjoyedtheir52,suchaspansoh,whichwaschickencookedinbamboo.InSarawak,therearealsoriversandmanydifferentbirds.53,wedidn’thavetimetovisitTurtleIsland.It’sa54placewhereyoucanswimwiththeturtles.Thisholidayhasbeenalife-changing55thatwewillneverforget.41.A.in B.to C.for D.at42.A.largest B.oldest C.longest D.widest43.A.to B.on C.over D.through44.A.plants B.animals C.flowers D.monkeys45.A.from B.between C.under D.behind46.A.trees B.life C.nature D.water47.A.teacher B.driver C.farmer D.guide48.A.like B.tired C.afraid D.worried49.A.live B.work C.study D.hunt50.A.If B.Why C.How D.When51.A.bored B.surprised C.interested D.good52.A.food B.clothes C.houses D.books53.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Happily D.Clearly54.A.bad B.wonderful C.bright D.terrible55.A.story B.place C.day D.阅读理解（本大题共两部分，满分35分）第一部分（本部分共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWhatisthemostfamousbuildinginAustralia?ItmustbetheSydneyOperaHouse.Infact,itisoneofthetop10famousbuildingsintheworld.TheOperaHousewitha“sailingroof”wasdesignedbyafamousDanisharchitect(丹麦建筑大师),Utzon.Thebaseforthebuildingwasstartedin1959,yearsbeforethedesignswerefinished.UtzonspentfouryearsdesigningtheOperaHouse.In1962,thedesignswerefinalized(定稿)andtheconstructionbegan.In1967,theystartedthedecoration(装璜)inside.Ittook14yearsintotaltobuildtheOperaHouse.QueenElizabethIIofficiallyopeneditonOctober20th,1973.TheSydneyOperaHousecostaround$100millionandwaspaidforbythepublic(公众).TheOperaHouseincludes1,000rooms.Itis185metreslongand120metreswide.Eachyear,thisfantasticbuildingattracts200,000touriststocomeforavisitorenjoyeventsinit.TheOperaHousereachesoutintotheharbour(港湾).Itisamazingandunforgettable,offeringpeopleastrongsenseofbeauty.56.ThedesigneroftheSydneyOperaHousewasfrom.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.England D.Denmark57.Theunderlinedword“construction”meansinChinese.A.创立 B.设计C.施工 D.竣工58.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.SailingRoof B.TravellinginSydney C.TheSydneyOperaHouse D.TheOpeningoftheOperaHouseBHeYiyihastouchedtheheartsofmillionsofChinesefansafteranonlinevideoshowedhimplayingfootballwithonlyoneleg.Hewascalledbyfansas"AngelwithBrokenWings(折翼的天使)","BallKingwithOneLeg"and"MagicBoy".HeYiyilosthisleftlegattheageof12.Asaboy,HealwaysdreamedofbecomingafootballstarinChina.Hebegantrainingathisschoolat7andjoinedtheShenzhenYouthTeamtwoyearslater.In2009,hehadashotatbecomingaprofessional(职业的)footballerinFrance.Buthehadtogiveitupbecausehegotbonecancer(骨癌).Tosavehislife,doctorshadtocutoffhisleftleg."Ispentoneyearandfourmonthsinthehospital,"Hesaid."Thatwasthedarkesttimeofmylife."Luckily,Hewasnotafraidoftheterriblecondition.Hetoldhimselfthathehadonlylostaleg,nothisdream.Andhelovedfootballsomuchthathestartedplayingagainwithcrutches(拐杖)Hehasamessageforothers."Stopcomplaining(抱怨)andfeelingsorryforyourself.Itisonlyyouwhocansaveyourself.Isn'titbettertogiveothersasmile?".59．HeYiyi_______attheageof9.A．wenttoFrancetostudy B．beganhistrainingathisschoolC．joinedtheShenzhenYouthTeam D．playedinthenationalfootballteam60．Theunderlinedword"shot"probablymeans"_______".A．dream B．experience C．match D．chance61．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．HeYiyilosthisleftlegbecauseofatrafficaccident.B．MillionsofpeopleknewHeYiyithroughanonlinevideo.C．HeYiyiwantedtobeabasketballplayerataveryyoungage.D．HeYiyithoughtaboutgivinguphisdreamwhenknowinghisillness.62．WhatdoesHe'sstorytellus?A．Beinggoodatsomethingisnice. B．Thinktwicebeforedecidingtodosomething.C．Alwaysaskforhelpwhenweareintrouble. D．Nevergiveupourdreamnomatterhowharditis.CWhenvisitingDenmark,togofromonedestinationtoanother,touristscanchoosemanydifferenttransportfrompublictransportationtocarorevenbicycle.MostinternationalflightswillarriveatCopenhagenairport.ThereisstillnodirectflightfromVietnamtoDenmark.Round-trip(往返）ticketfromVietnamtoDenmarkisabout1200USDto1600USDincludingtax.IftravelingtoDenmarkfromGermanyorJutlandPeninsulaofDenmark,touristscanchoosebusortramcar.Fromthere,touristsgotoZealandIcelandandCopenhagenbyOresundLinkZealandbridge.InDenmark,therearenotsomanydomesticflights.Besides,thefactthatmoreandmoretrainsareinoperationmakestravelingbyairplanenotveryconvenient(便利的）.MostcitiesinDenmarkhavebusesandtramcars.Thispublictransportationhelpstouristsalotintravelingaroundthecity.Denmarkhasaveryconvenienttramsystemandtheticketpriceisalsoaffordable.WhenrentingcarinDenmark,touristshouldalwayskeepinmindthatdivingontherightsideandwearingseatbeltarecompulsory.Rentingbicycletotravelisalsoagoodoptionbecausetheflattopographic(地形)inDenmarkisprettyidealforridingabicycle.TouristscanrentabicycleinTouristInformationoffices.InCopenhagen,touristscanrentabicycleforfree.Youjusthavetodeposit20-30kroneandyourdepositwillbereturnedwhenyoureturnthebicycle.Therearemorethan100bicyclerentingspotsinthecity.63．HowmuchdoesitpossiblycosttoflyfromVietnamtoDenmarkincludingtax?A．700USD B．900USD C．1200USD D．2400USD64．WhatmakestravelingbyairplaneinDenmarknotveryconvenient?A．TherearenotsomanydomesticflightsinDenmark.B．Moreandmoretrainsareinoperation.C．MostcitiesinDenmarkhavebusesandtramcars.D．BothAandB．65．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraph?A．存款 B．押金 C．利息 D．本金66．Youprobablyreadthispassageina________.A．travelingreport B．fashionposter C．tourbook D．trafficmagazineDOnlineshoppinghasbecomesomethingverycommonforyoungpeople.However,it'snoteasyforoldpeople.Therefore,buy-for-youshops,arebecomingpopularamongtheold.

Mr.Li,a65-year-oldman,iscrazyaboutthiswayofshopping.Hesays,"Ican'tusetheInternet.AfterIhappenedtofindabuy-for-youshop,Idecidedtotry.FinallyIgotwhatIwanted.Iwassohappy."

TheshoeeperMuLansaysshestartedthebusinessofofflinebuy-for-youinordertohelppeoplelikeMr.LiInonlyabouttendayssincethestartofthebusiness,shehasreceivedmorethan20ordersfromcustomers(顾客).MuLanisnottheonlyonewhofindsthelargeneedofofflinebuy-for-youbusinessinthemarket.Inhercity,over300suchshopsopenedtheirdoorsonlyinApril.

Inordertoattractmorecustomers,theyhaveopenedtheirshopsincommunities.Andtheychargeasuitableservicefee(服务费).Forexample,whenbuyingthingsthatcostlessthan200yuanforcustomers,theyusuallyget5yuanasservicefee.

Whatifthereisanyproblemwiththeorderedthing,letˈssay,likeaquality(Mil)problem?Theshoeeperssaytheywilldealwith(处理)anyqualityproblemsifpeopleusetheirbuy-for-youservice.67.Whatdoesabuy-for-youshopdo?A.Itsellsthingsyouneed.B.Itsellsthingstotheoldpeople.

C.Itbuysthingsinshoppingmallsforyou.D.Itbuysthingsonlineforyou.68.Whydosomepeoplegotoabuy-for-youshop?A.Becausetheydon'tlikeshopping.B.Becausethey'regoodatshoppingonline.

C.Becausetheydon'tlikeonlineshopping.D.Becausetheycan'tusetheInternet.69.What'sthemeaningoftheword“charge”inthefourthparagraph?A.askforsomemoney B.spendsomemoneyC.lendsomemoney D.borrowsomemoney70.Wecanknowfromthearticlethat_______.A.Mr.LiiscrazyaboutonlineshoppingB.buy-for-youbusinessisingreatneed

C.MuLanisthefirsttostartthebusinessD.thereˈre300buy-for-youshopsinthecity第二部分：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）competition.___summer.___isgotthefirstprizeintheFatBearcompetition.___71__ItisachanceforpeopletodecidewhichofthebrownbearsinAlaska＇sKatmaiNationalParkandPreservehasputonthemostweightduringthesummer.___72__However，earlierthisyearhedidn’tseemlikeapotential(潜在的)winnerwhenphotosshowedhimlookingthinfromlastwinter＇sweightloss.Walker.Althoughsummer.___stroundoftheonlinevotewasayoungerbearcalled151Walker.AlthoughpeoplesaidWalker,whoweighsmorethan450kilograms,wastheheavierbear,Otisappearedtohavegotthemostweightduringthesummer.___73____winter.Duringfood.____keotherbrownbears,eatasmuchastheycantoputonweightforthewinter.Duringthistimeabear'sbodyusesthefatithasgotduringsummer,soitdoesnothavetogooutinthecoldandsearchforfood.____74____AndaskilledbearlikeOtiscancatchandeatmorethan30fishapetition.___arsinKatmaiParktookpartinthecompetition.___75____Youcanwatchthebearsattinyurl.com.A.Otis,whoisabout25yearsold,haswonfourtimesA.Otis,whoisabout25yearsold,haswonfourtimesFatBearWeekhastakenplaceeveryyearsince2014C.ItmeansheisingoodconditiontomakeitthroughwinterinAlaskaD.OntheInternet,theorganizersreportedthatlikeatruewinner,OtiswasstilleatingE.InKatmai,bearsusuallyeatthefishthatswimuptheBrooksRiverinhugenumbersF.Youngbearsdonothuntforthemselves,insteadtheygettheirweightfeedingontheirmother'smilkG.This,alongwithloveforhishuntingskills,sawhimwinthelastroundby51,230to44,381votes71.72.__________72.__________73.__________74.___________75.____________第II卷非选择题（共60分）词汇(本题共15小题，每空1分，满分15分)请根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，每个单词或短语只能用一次。takeplacerememberrealizehoweverabroadtakeplacerememberrealizehoweverabroadamazedtheyimportantquickbusyWeareallproudofourcountry—China.Peoplefromhomeand_____76_____areallsurprisedatChina’sprogress.OnOctober1st,2019,Chinahelditslargestmilitaryparade(阅兵仪式)inTiananmenSquare.Itwasreally____77______.Lookingbackatthepast,thegreatchanges________78_______inChinaovertheyears.Manypeoplediedbecauseofhungerandwarsinthepast.Mostpeoplelivedahardlife.Aboutfivetosevenpeopleusedtoliveinsmallhouses.Childrencouldn’thave____79_____ownroomsandtheyoungerseldomhadnewclothes.Peoplehadlittlemoneytoseeadoctor.Andtherewerefewhospitals.Theenvironmentandtransportwerealsobigproblemsthen.Rubbishwaseverywhere.Peoplecouldgotosomeplaceson_____80______onlybybikeorbus._____81_______,in1978,Chineseleaders_____82_____theproblemsandcarriedoutthereformandopening-uppolicy(政策).Itwasoneof________83__________turningpointsforChinesepeople.Chinahasdeveloped___84______sincethen.Now,people’slifeismuchbetter.Morepeoplebegintohaveahappylifesincethecountrytriesitsbesttohelppoorareas.Chinaalsopaygreatattentiontocompulsory(义务)education.Ithinkitisimportant_____85_____thepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.请根据所学课文内容填空。Laterthe____86_____realizedtheproblemandtookactiontoimprovethe____87___.WallStreet,the___88____tradecentre,ishereatthe___89____endofManhattanIsland.Therearemanybigcompaniesand___90____bankshere.六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Itwasnearlydark.Thesunwasmovingdownthemountainsfaraway.Petercamebackhome.Helookedverys91.“What’swrong,Peter?Howisyourtrip?”Hismotheraskedwithas92.“Ifailed.Themountainissohighandtherearemanybigorsmallstonesontheway,andIkeptc___93______.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback.”Petercried.“That’sOK,Peter.Youareonlyfourteenyearsold.Youcantryl94.”Hismothersaid.“Buts95atthetopofthemountainismydream!”Petersaid.Peter’sfathercameoverandaskedhim,“Didyouh96thebirdssingingonyourwaytothemountain?”“Sure.Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,andthesoundwasverysweet.”Petersaid.“Didyouseea97beautiful?”Hisfatherasked.“Yes,Isawthebluesky,thew98clouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowers.Theym99awonderfulpicture.”Peteranswered.“That’senough!”Hisfathersmiledandsaid.“Pleaseremember,myson.Foroften,gettingwhatyouwantisnotthemostimportantthing.Youdidn’tr___100_______thetopofthemountain,butyougotalotontheway.”Itistruethatnoteveryjobwillendupwithsuccess(成功),andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery(风景)isontheway.91.___________92.__________93.___________94.___________95.____________96.___________97.__________98.___________99.___________100.___________七、阅读与回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Thisistheworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant.ItliesbelowthesurfaceoftheIndianOceanandhasall-glasswindowsfromfloortoceiling.Itcostaboutfivemilliondollars.Inthefive-starrestaurantattheConradMaldivesHotel,youmayenjoythebeautyoftheoceanwithoutgettingyourfeetwet.Youcanseesharks,turtlesandwonderfulcoralaroundyou.Youneedtowearsunglassesinit,becausetherestaurantistoobrightunderthecrystal-clearbluewater.Therestaurantisnamed“Ithaa”-meaning“motherofpearl”.Enteringtherestaurant,youcanseesixtables.Onlytwoguestscansitneareverytable.Inthisrestaurant,everyoneneedstopay190dollarsfordinner.Atthesametime,therestaurantcanoffer180-degreepanoramic(全录的)views.Moreandmorepeoplecomeherebecauseofitsbeauty.TheNewYorkDailyNewsratedit“themostbeautifulrestaurantintheworld”.Therestauranthasneverhadwaterinside.ItwasbuiltondrylandinSingapore,thenworkerscarefullylowereditintotheoceaninoneplace.Everyday,lotsofcustomersarewa