专题11 阅读理解之记叙文-译林版英语七年级下学期期末复习真题专项训练

七年级下学期英语期末复习真题专项训练专题11阅读理解之记叙文Afarmerhadsomedogstosellfrom$30to$50.Hewaspaintingasignadvertising(做广告)themontheedgeofhisyard.Atthatmomentalittleboyappeared,andsaid,“Sir.Iwanttobuyoneofyourdogs.”“Well”saidthefarmer,“thesedogscostquitealotofmoney.”Theboysaid.“I’vegotonly￠89.Isthatenoughatleasttotakealook?”“OK.”saidthefarmer.Thenhecalledthedogsover.Fourlittleballsoffurappearedfromthedoghouse.Thenthelittleboynoticedsomethingelseinsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittlefurballappeared,andthisonewassmaller.Itwaswalkingstrangely,tryingtostandupproperly(得体地),“Iwantthatone.”thelittleboysaid,quicklypointingtotherunt(矮个子).“Son,youdon’twantthatdog.Hewillneverbeabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswould.”saidthefarmer.Thenthelittleboyrolled(卷)uponelegofhistrousers.Hisleghadasteelbrace(钢支架)onit.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee.Idon’truntoowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”“Howmuch?”askedthelittleboy.“Nocharge.”answeredthefarmer.“There’snochargefor▲.”1．Howdidthefarmeradvertisehisdogs?A．Putupasigninhisyard. B．Sendpicturestoamagazine.C．Advertisetheminthenewspaper. D．Showthemtochildreninthestreet.2．Howmuchdidtheboypayforthedog?A．$30. B．$50. C．￠89. D．None.3．Whichofthefollowingcanbestfillintheblankinthelastparagraph?A．thebestrunner B．animallovers C．loveandunderstanding D．childrenwithdisabilitiesThenextmorningBobbie,PhyllisandPeterleavethehouseearlywithapicniclunchtowatchthepaperchase.Atallboy’scarryingbagfullofsmallpiecesofpaperandthrowingthem.Hegoesintothetunnel.Thenagroupofboysarefollowingthepiecesofpaperandrunintothetunnel.Aboyinaredjumperisthelastonetogoin.“Let’sgoandwatchthemcomeout,”saysPeter.Firsttheboywiththebagcomesout.Thentheotherboysrunout.“Wecangohomenow,”saysBobbiegettingup.“No,wait!”saysPeter.“Thereisstilloneboyinthetunnel.Theboyintheredjumper.”Theywaitandwaitbuttheboydoesn’tcomeout.“Let’sgoinandlookforhim,”saysPeter.“Perhapshe’shurt.Comeon!”It’sverydarkinsidethetunnel.Suddenlyatraincomesintothetunnelandpassesthemandgoesout.Itisdangerous.“Comeon!”saysPeter.“Wemustfindtheboy.”Theyseetheboysittingnearthewall.Heisveryweakandtellsthemhislegisbroken.PhyllisandPetergooutandgetsomehelp.Bobbiestayswithhim.Inthedarktunnel,theboytellsBobbieheisJimandhehasagrandfather.Afteralongtime,PhyllisandPetercamebackwithtwofarmworkersanddecidetotaketheboytotheirownhouse.WhenMotherseespoorJim’swhitefaceandbrokenleg,she’sveryhappytohelphim.Shethinksitisbettertospeaktohisgrandfather.Thenextmorning,someoneknocksondoor.Motheranswersit.FiveminuteslaterMothercalls,“Bobbie!Jim’sgrandfatherishere.Hewantstoseeyou!Cometothediningroomwhenyou’reready.”Theyknockpolitelyonthediningroomdoorandgoin.AndinFather’sbigleatherarmchairis—theoldgentlemanfromthetrain!“ThisisJim’sgrandfather,”Mothersayswithabigsmile.Thechildrenareverysurprised.——TakenfromTheRailwayChildren4．Accordingto(根据)thestory,whoisstillinthetunnelafterotherboyscomeout?A．Bobbie. B．Theboywithabag. C．Theboyinaredjumper. D．Peter.5．Whofindsthereisstillaboyinthetunnel?A．Bobbie. B．Phyllis. C．Theboywithabag. D．Peter.6．Whyarethechildrensurprised?BecauseJim’sgrandfather_________.A．wantstoseeBobbie B．istheoldgentlemanfromthetrainC．comestotheirhomesoearly D．sitsinFather’sbigleatherarmchair7．Whichoneisthecorrectorder?a.Jim’slegisbadlyhurt.

b.Thetraingoesintothetunnel.c.Atallboy’sthrowingpiecesofpaper.

d.ThechildrengointothetunneltosaveJim.A．a-d-b-c B．c-a-d-b C．d-a-c-b D．a-d-c-b8．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Peterisacarefulandbravechild.B．MotherasksJim’sgrandfathertotakeJimaway.C．Allthechildreninthepassagearethebestfriends.D．Thechildrenfindstwofarmworkerstohelpthemquickly.Thefourtravelersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.“That’stheEmerald（翡翠）City,”Dorothysays.“Comeon!Itisn’tfarnow.”Soontheycometoabiggreenwall.There’sagateinit.It’sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.It’smadeofemeralds!Sheknocksonthegate.Thegateopensandtheyallgoinside.Alittlemaningreenclothesisstandingtherewithabigbox.“WhatdoyouwantintheEmeraldCity?”hesays.“WewanttoseetheGreatOz,”Dorothyanswers.“It’simportant,”theScarecrowsays.“IamtheKeeperoftheGate,”thelittlemaningreensays.“IcantakeyoutohisPalace.Butbeforeyougothere,youmustputontheseglasses.”Hetakesfivepairsofglassesoutofthebox.Theglassintheglassesisemeraldgreen.“Why?”Dorothyasks.“EveryoneintheEmeraldCitywearsthem,”theKeeperoftheGatesays.Theyputontheglasses.ThentheKeepertakesoutabiggoldkeyandopensanothergate.Dorothyissurprised.Everythingisgreen,thehousesandthestreets.Theskyisalsogreen.Childrenarebuyinggreenjuicewithgreenmoney.Meningreenclothesaredrivinggreencarsalongthegreenstreets.Everybodyissmiling.TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.Ozcannotseethemtoday,sotheymuststayinthePalaceforafewdays.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytirednow....一TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOZ9．Whatdoes“it”inParagraph2mean?A．Thesun. B．Thebox. C．Thegate. D．Thecity.10．WhydoDorothyandherfriendsgototheEmeraldCity?A．BecausetheywanttoseeOz. B．Becausetheywanttobuyjuice.C．Becausetheywanttodriveacar. D．Becausetheywanttowearglasses.11．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder（顺序）accordingtothepassage?a.Everyoneputsonglasses.b.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.c.Thekeepertakesthemtoabigbuilding.d.Theyseeabeautifulgreenlight.e.Dorothyknocksonthegate.A．b-e-d-c-a B．c-d-c-b-aC．d-e-a-c-b D．a-c-d-b-e12．WhatwillprobablyhappentoDorothyandherfriendsnextthatday?A．TheywillseeOz. B．Theywillgotosleep.C．Theywillgobacktotheirhomes. D．TheywillhavetheEmeraldCity.Holly’shouseisontheothersideofWestbourne.Thehousesarelargeandhavegaragesandbiggardens.Jackseesherhouse,jumpsoffhisbike,runsupherpathandringsthedoorbell.Hollyopensthedoor.Sheseesahot,red-facedJack.“Jack!Areyouallright?”“I’mfine,”saysJack,“Ijustwantsomeinformation.Canyoutellmeabouthawks(鹰)?”“Hawks?Whydoyouwanttoknow?”“I’mjustinterested,that’sall.Forexample,whatdotheyeat?”Intheafternoon,JackandJimtakesomemeatfromthefridgeandcutitintoverysmallpieces.Theyputitonasaucer(碟子)andgototheshed.Nemoisbytheirside,meowingandjumpingupatthesaucer.Buttheyareprepared.“Hereyouare,Nemo”,saysJim.Heputsasaucerofmilkontheground.AndNemoishappyatlast!Overthenextfewdays,Falcogetsmuchbetter.HealwayseatsthemeatJackandJimbringhim.Jackevendigsupworms(虫子)intheparkandbringsthemhome.Falcolovesthem!Hisfeatherslookbrightandshiny,too.Falcooftenopenshiswingsandbeatsthem.Buthecan’tfly.Theshed(棚)istoosmall.Andmaybehisdamagedwingisn’tstrong.Jack’sparentsarepuzzled.Everymorningtheirtwoboysarenicetoeachotherandtheyneverargue(争吵).“What’sgoingon?”askstheirmother.“Whatareyoutwodoing?”“Nothing,Mum,”theysay,andsmile.Shedoesn’tbelievethem.Butwhatcanshedo?—FromJack’sEndlessSummer13．WhatisFalco?A．Acat. B．Ahawk. C．Aworm. D．Aboy.14．WheredoesJackhideFalco?A．Inawoodenbox. B．Inashed. C．Onasaucer. D．AtHolly”shouse.15．WhichistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①Jacktakessomemeatfromthefridge.②Falcooftenopenshiswingsandbeatsthem.③Jackdigsupwormsinthepark.④Jackringsthedoorbell.A．④③①② B．①④②③ C．④①③② D．①③④②16．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthispassage?A．HollyispoorsoshewantstosellFalco.B．Jack’sparentsknoweverythingabouthim.C．Nemolikeseatingwormsverymuch.D．Hollyknowssomethingabouthawks.IfyouwanttoknowrealBeijing,walkalongthestreetsofBeijingandvisitasiheyuan.Astraditionalbuildings,siheyuanismostlyseeninnorthernChina.Atypicalsiheyuanhasabigsquarecourtyard(院子)withfourbuildingsonallfoursides.Usually,onebigfamilyliveshere.ThedesignofasiheyuanfollowsConfucian(儒家的)ideasofrespectingauthority(权威)andtheold.Thenorthernmainhousegetsthemostsunshine,sotheeldestmemberofthefamilylivesthere.Theeastandwestwinghousesareforchildrenandgrandchildren.Thesouthernbuildingisclosesttothedoorway.Itisusuallyforservants(仆人)orguests.Livingunderthesameroofhelpstoformasstrongfamilybond(纽带).Everyfamilymemberstaysclosebysharinglaughsandcriestogether.Butnowadays(如今),youcan’tseemanyofthesetraditional,beautifulbuildings,buttherearemanymodern,tallbuildingsinthisbigcity.ThenumberofsiheyuaninBeijinghasdroppedfrom40,000intheQingDynastyto3,000today.Inordertoprotectsiheyuan,thegovernment(政府)willdosomething.17．WherecanyoumostlyseesiheyuaninChina?A．InnorthernChina. B．InsouthernChina. C．IneasternChina. D．InwesternChina.18．Whocanliveinthenorthernmainhouse?A．Theold. B．Children C．Servants D．Guests19．Whathappenstosiheyuannowadays?A．TherearemanysiheyuaninBeijing. B．Thereare40,000siheyuaninBeijing.C．Siheyuanisbecominglessandless. D．Thegovernmentwillbuildmoresiheyua.20．Whatmaythewritertalkaboutafterthelastparagraph?A．Whoownsasiheyuan. B．Howtobuyasiheyuan.C．Howtoprotectsiheyuan. D．Talkaboutmodernbuildings.WhenHollylooksoutofthewindowinthemorning,theworldiswhite.Theroofsofthehousearewhite,thetreesarewhite,thegrassiswhite.Butsheseessomethingelse,too.Shepullsonherclothesandtrainers,runsdownstairs,andopenstheconservatorydoor.Thebrightsnowdazzleshereyesandthecoldairmakeshercheeksturnred.Butthere,inthesnow,sheclearlyseeslittleshapesgoingfromthefoodbowltotheendofthegarden.Thesearen’thumanfootprints.Theyarepawprints!Hollyfollowsthemacrossthegarden,crunchingthesnowunderherfeet.Theygounderagapinthefencebeneaththeoldtreetothegarage.Thegaragedoorisn’tcompletelyclosed.Thepawprintsstopattheentrance.Ananimalisinthere.Afox?Acat?Oreven.“Ohplease,please,“shesayssoftly.Hollypushesupthedoorandstepsinside.Inthecomer,underapileofcardboardboxes,andlyingonanoldblanket,sheseesadarkshape.Itopensaneye.Itopensanothereye.Itstailstartstowag.Eco!BeforeHollygoestoschool,there’sameetinginthekitchen.Hermother,father,sisteranddogareallthere.Theconclusionis:HollycankeepEco.Butshemusttakehimtoadogtrainingschool.SoEcolearnstositwhenHollysays,“Sit!”ShelearnstocomewhenHollysays,“Comehere!”Hegoestohisbasketwhen….Andtheamazingthingis,Ecoreallyenjoysit.Forhim,it’sonebiggame.Andhedoesn’tgetintotrouble.21．HollyseesEco’spawprintsinthe________.A．roof B．grass C．house D．snow22．WheredoesHollyfindEco?A．Inthegarage. B．Underagap. C．Behindtheoldtree. D．Inthekitchen.23．WhatmayhappentoEcoafterthemeetingaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Ecocan’tsleepinthehouse. B．Ecowillgotoatrainingschool.C．Hollycan’tkeepEco. D．EcocangotoschoolwithHolly.24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．HollyfindsEcoonawarmday. B．Ecosleepsinacardboardbox.C．Ecodoesn’tlikethetrainingschool. D．Ecoisn’tanytroubleanymore.Oncetherewasamilkmaid(挤奶女工)namedPattylivinginasmallvillage.Oneday,shemilkedhercowandhadtwofullpails(桶)offreshmilk.Shenevergotsomuchmilkatatime,soshedecidedtosellitatthemarket(市场).Sheputthepailsofmilkonbothendsofastick,carrieditonhershoulder(肩膀)andsetofftothemarket.Asshewalkedtothemarket,hermindbegantowanderabit.Onherway,shekeptthinkingaboutthemoneyshewouldmakefromsellingthemilk.Thenshethoughtaboutwhatshewoulddowiththatmoney.Shewastalkingtoherselfandsaid,“OnceIgetthemoney,I’llbuysomechickens.ThechickenswilllayeggsandIwillgetmorechickens.They’llalllayeggs,andIwillselltheeggsformoremoney.Someday,I’llbuythehouseonthehillandeveryonewillenvy(羡慕)me.”Shewasexcitedaboutthethoughtofbecomingrichandhavingabetterlife.Withthesehappythoughts,shewalkedmoreexcitedly.Asshealmostgottothemarket,suddenlyshetripped(绊倒)andfell.Bothofthepailsofthemilkfelltothegroundandspilled(洒)everywhere.Therewasnomilkleftforhertosell.AllPattycoulddowastocryandshout,“Why?”Shehadtogohomeandtoldhermotherwhathappened.“Oh,mychild,”saidhermother,“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch.”25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wander”meaninthisstory?A．lookaroundforsomething B．walkquicklyandhappilyC．becomeafraidofdoingsomething D．thinkaboutsomethingelse26．AccordingtoPatty’splan,shewoulddosomethingtomakemoremoneyEXCEPT________.A．sellingmoremilk B．sellingmorechickensC．sellingmoreeggs D．pouringallthemilk27．WhathappenedtoPattyintheend?A．Shedidn’tmakeanymoneyatall.B．Sheforgottotakehermilktothemarket.C．Sheboughtthehouseonthehill.D．Shewokeupandknewshewasdreaming.28．WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?a.Pattycriedandshouted,thenwentbackhomewithoutmoney.b.Pattytookthemilktothemarkettomakemoney.c.Pattymilkedthecowandgottwofullpailsoffreshmilk.d.Pattytrippedandfelldownandthemilkspilledeverywhere.A．c-b-a-d B．b-c-d-a C．c-b-d-a D．b-a-d-c29．What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceofthestory?A．三思而后行。 B．亡羊补牢，为时不晚。C．不要太早打如意算盘。 D．熟能生巧。Studieshavefoundthatmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.Buthappinessisnotabouthavingmoney.Instead,it’saboutgivingmoney.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriend.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthefirsttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Youfeelhappywhenyougive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(连接)yourhappinesstoothers.ThereisastoryaboutamanvisitingAfrica.Heaskedsomekidstoruntoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetonepieceofcandy.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.30．Whereistheunderlinedword“Ubuntu”inthesecondparagraphfrom?A．Africa B．Asia. C．Australia. D．America.31．Whydidthechildrenholdhandstoruntogether?A．Themanaskedthemtodoso.B．Theylikedtoholdhandswhilerunning.C．Eachofthemcouldgetonepieceofcandy.D．Holdinghandswasaveryinterestingthing.32．WhydoesthewriteruseastoryinParagraph2?A．TotellreadersAfricanslikecandies.B．Tosharethewriter’sinterestingstory.C．Tomakethewriter’sopinion(观点)clearer.D．Toshowthewriter’sloveforAfricanchildren.33．Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusinthearticle?A．Havingmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.B．Runningforcandiesmakeschildrenhappy.C．Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.D．Youwillfeelhappywhenyoumakeothershappy.I’mMuLan.I’m13yearsold.MyclassmateLiHongisthesameageasme.Wearealsogoodfriends.I’mtallerthanher.Butsheisthinnerthanme.Wearealsointhesameclass,Class2.LiHong’smotherisanurse.Sheisbusy.Onweekendsshehastodosomehousework.LiHonglikeshelpinghermotherwithsomehousework.LiHong’smotherhasnotimetogoshopping.Soshelovesonline(网上)shoppingverymuch.Shoppingonlinecansave(节约)hersometime.SheoftenbuyssomeclothesforLiHong.LiHong’smotherlikespurpleandblue.Sheoftenbuyssomepurpleorbluedressesforherself.TodayLiHongisinaredskirt.Shelooksveryniceinit.It’sherfavoritecolor.Theskirtisonlyninety-sixyuan.HerwhiteT-shirtisnicetoo.It’ssixty-eightyuan.HermotherboughtthemforheronlinelastSunday.MymotherisdifferentfromLiHong’smother.Sheisanofficeworker.Shelikesbuyingclothesinthestorebecauseshecantrythemon.34．HowoldisLiHong?A．7. B．13. C．15. D．20.35．WhydoesLiHong’smotherloveonlineshopping?A．Becausesheisbusy. B．Becausesheisverytall.C．Becausesheisanurse. D．Becauseshelikespurple.36．WhatdoesMuLan’smotherdo?A．Sheisaschooldriver. B．Sheisanurse.C．Sheisanofficeworker. D．Sheisashopkeeper.Howdidyouspendyoursummerholidays?Howaboutroller-skatingallthewaytoTibet?That’sexactly（确切地）whatQuanzhouCollegeofTechnologyjuniorstudentZhengXudid.Hemadethe2,150-kilometrejourneyfromChengdutoLhasain27days.Mostpeoplechosetotakethejourneybybike,bytrain,bycarorbyplane,butZhengXuhadadifferentway.Hewasamemberofaroller-skatingclubathisschool.Hedecidedtohaveanewtry.Hestartedplanningthetripin2016.Hetookapart-timejobtogetmoneytobuysuppliesandequipment（装备）.AndfinallyhesetofffromChengduonJuly8,2017.Itwasn’taneasytrip.ZhengXuhadtofacethespeedingtraffic,theweatherandthealtitude（海拔高度）.Oncehewasillandhadtostayinhospital.Andhereduced（减少）theweightofhisbackpackfrom24kgtojust6kg.Buthemadelotsofnewfriendsontheway,meetingacyclingteam.Zhengsawmanybeautifulviewsalongtheway.Hesaidhistripwasgreatandhelearnedalotontheway.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“journey”inParagraph1mean?A．Anexcitingshow. B．Alongtrip. C．Aspeciallesson. D．Ashortholiday.38．WhendidZhengXufinallygettoLhasa?A．OnAugust1,2016. B．OnJuly8,2017.C．OnAugust4,2017. D．OnAugust.7,2017.39．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．Aninterestingjourneybyroller-skating. B．SomeproblemsZhengmetontheway.C．SomegoodwaysoftravellingtoTibet. D．BeautifulviewsfromChengdutoLhasa.参考答案1．A2．D3．C【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩想从农民那里买狗，结果由于自己的爱心免费得到了小狗的故事。1．细节理解题。根据“Hewaspaintingasignadvertising(做广告)themontheedgeofhisyard.”可知，农民通过在自家院子边上画一个广告牌为狗做广告。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“‘Nocharge.’answeredthefarmer.”可知，农民对小男孩要的残疾小狗不收费。故选D。3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，小男孩因为自己的爱心免费得到了狗，可推知农夫会说“爱和理解是不收费的”。故选C。4．C5．D6．B7．B8．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《铁路边的孩子们》，讲述了彼得和孩子们帮助受伤的吉姆的故事。4．细节理解题。根据“Thereisstilloneboyinthetunnel.Theboyintheredjumper.”可知，穿着红色套头衫的男孩还在隧道里。故选C。5．细节理解题。根据“‘No,wait!’saysPeter.‘Thereisstilloneboyinthetunnel.Theboyintheredjumper.’”可知，彼得发现隧道里还有一个男孩没出来。故选D。6．细节理解题。根据“AndinFather’sbigleatherarmchairis—theoldgentlemanfromthetrain!”及“Thechildrenareverysurprised.”可知，孩子们惊讶是因为吉姆的祖父是火车上的那位老先生。故选B。7．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章的正确发展顺序是：一个高个子男孩在扔纸片；吉姆在隧道里腿受伤了；孩子们发现吉姆还在隧道里，于是前去营救；孩子们进入隧道后，一辆火车驶入隧道。故选B。8．推理判断题。根据“‘No,wait!’saysPeter.‘Thereisstilloneboyinthetunnel.Theboyintheredjumper.’”可知，彼得发现隧道里还有伙伴没有出来，说明他是细心的。根据“‘Let’sgoinandlookforhim,’saysPeter.‘Perhapshe’shurt.Comeon!’”可知，彼得提议去隧道救吉姆，说明他是勇敢的。故选A。9．C10．A11．C12．B【导语】本文是摘自小说《绿野仙踪》的一个片段，讲述的是四个旅行者去翡翠城的经历。9．词义猜测题。根据“There’sagateinit.It’sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.It’smadeofemeralds!”可知，他们看着那扇大门，所以此处it代指”大门”。故选C。10．细节理解题。根据“WewanttoseetheGreatOz”可知，因为他们想见Oz。故选A。11．细节理解题。根据“Thefourtravelersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.”、“Sheknocksonthegate.”、“Theyputontheglasses.”、“TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.”及“Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.”可知，正确的排序是：他们看见了一道绿色美丽的光→Dorothy敲门→每个人都戴上了眼镜→看门员把他们带到一座大楼→一个年轻的女孩把他们带到他们的房间，故选C。12．推理判断题。根据“Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytirednow”可知，接下来他们会去睡觉。故选B。13．B14．B15．C16．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《杰克悠长的夏天》，介绍杰克他们对鹰的照顾。13．细节理解题。根据“Canyoutellmeabouthawks(鹰)?”和“Falcooftenopenshiswingsandbeatsthem.Buthecan’tfly.”可知，Falco是只鹰，故选B。14．细节理解题。根据“Theshed(棚)istoosmall.”可知，他们把鹰藏在了棚里，故选B。15．细节理解题。根据“Jackseesherhouse,jumpsoffhisbike,runsupherpathandringsthedoorbell.”，“Intheafternoon,JackandJimtakesomemeatfromthefridgeandcutitintoverysmallpieces.”，“Jackevendigsupworms(虫子)intheparkandbringsthemhome.”和“Falcooftenopenshiswingsandbeatsthem.”可知，正确的顺序是④①③②，故选C。16．推理判断题。根据“‘Ijustwantsomeinformation.Canyoutellmeabouthawks(鹰)?’‘Hawks?Whydoyouwanttoknow?’”可知，霍利知道鹰的事，故选D。17．A18．A19．C20．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了我们美丽的传统建筑——四合院。17．细节理解题。根据“Astraditionalbuildings,siheyuanismostlyseeninnorthernChina.”可知四合院主要分布在中国的北部，故选A。18．细节理解题。根据“Thenorthernmainhousegetsthemostsunshine,sotheeldestmemberofthefamilylivesthere.”可知北面的主房可以得到最多的阳光，所以家庭中最年迈的人住在那，故选A。19．细节理解题。根据“ThenumberofsiheyuaninBeijinghasdroppedfrom40,000intheQingDynastyto3,000today.”可知北京四合院的数量已经从清朝的4万间减少到今天的3000间，故选C。20．推理判断题。根据“Butnowadays,youcan’tseemanyofthesetraditional,beautifulbuildings,buttherearemanymodern,tallbuildingsinthisbigcity.”可知这些传统的美丽的建筑正在大量减少，所以推测接下来作者应该谈论如何保护这些四合院，故选C。21．D22．A23．B24．D【导语】本文主要讲述Holly在雪地里找到小动物Eco的经历。21．细节理解题。根据“Butthere,inthesnow,sheclearlyseeslittleshapesgoingfromthefoodbowltotheendofthegarden.”可知，Eco的爪子印在雪地里。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据“Thegaragedoorisn’tcompletelyclosed.Thepawprintsstopattheentrance.Ananimalisinthere.”可知，Holly在车库里找到Eco。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据“Theconclusionis:HollycankeepEco.Butshemusttakehimtoadogtrainingschool.”可知，Holly要送Eco去狗狗训练学校。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据“Andhedoesn’tgetintotrouble.”可知，Eco不会再陷入麻烦中了。故选D。25．D26．D27．A28．C29．C【导语】本文主要介绍了Patty想卖牛奶赚钱然后计划自己未来的生活，但最后她摔倒了，牛奶洒了，她没有赚到任何钱，这个故事告诉我们：不要太早打如意算盘。25．词义猜测题。根据“Onherway,shekeptthinkingaboutthemoneyshewouldmakefromsellingthemilk.Thenshethoughtaboutwh