词汇课公开课10.17

Word Formation

DuringtheNationalHoliday,manypeoplechosetogotravelingtoadmirethebreath-taking

sceneryandamultitudeofhistoric

spots.Somepeoplepartiedinfamilyreunionandfriends'get-together.Theydranklikeafishandsnakedhome.Otherssimplystayedathome,orderedtake-awayandwatchedtime-travelTVseries.Withoutgrammar,verylittlecanbeconveyed.Withoutvocabulary,nothingcanbeconveyed.

—Wilkinspain killerpainkiller止痛药color blindcolorblind色盲的Compounding(合成)TextBinReadingandComprehension“Youcanusemeasalastresort(选择),andifnobodyelsevolunteers,thenIwilldoit.”ThiswasanactualreplyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestforvolunteersformykids’lacrosse(长曲棍球)club.Iguessthatthere’sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxietyaroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.Shemayjustneedalittlepersuading.SoItryagainandtugattheheartstrings.ImentionthesingleparentwithfourkidsrunningtheshowandItalkaboutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren’tevenon.Atthispointtheunwillingparentspeaksup,“Alright.Yes,I’lldoit.”Q:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tugattheheartstrings”inparagraph2mean? A.Encourageteamwork. B.Appealtofeelings. C.Promotegooddeeds. D.Provideadvice.B.Appealtofeelings.sectionⅠ sectionⅡ

endsidementburntcomesetmanhandrisebreakpapermatepocketthroughclasstiondaybeforehighoutsunpickdaybeforehighpickbreakhandclassrisebreakcomesidepocketbreakoutbreakoutcomesunrisesunsetsunburnttoothpickunderfootgentlemansnow-whitepostcardWecan____________theupdatedsoftware.Itisa____________factthatcaffeineisastimulant(兴奋剂).Thismodelof____________isefficientanddurable(持久的).downtypewellknownloadwriterdownloadtypewriterwellknownConversionTheprisonerwassentencedtodeath.Shewaterstheflowerseveryotherday.Theathletehasastrongbuild.Let'sgooutforawalk.Snowcappedthemountains.Webreakfastedtogether.v.←→n..Wewilltryourbesttobetter

ourlivingconditions.It'snecessarytomakeadistinctionbetweenright

andwrong.Thereareupsanddownsinhislife.Conversionistoconvertthepartofspeech(词性)withoutaddinganyaffix(词缀).(转化法:词性转换)adj.→v.adj.→n.adv.→n.Nevertroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.Ifyoucan’teatthecan,youcan

can

thecanintothecan.（直到麻烦来找你，不要自找麻烦/不要杞人忧天。）（你若吃不了罐头,可以把罐头放到罐头盒里。）Hepresented

presentstoallthepeoplepresent.他赠送礼物给所有出席的人。

fun-readingDerivation(派生法)

actactactactaccurateaccuratelyaccuracyinterionivityprefix前缀suffix后缀affix词缀inter-trans-un-dis-/mis-/im-/in-/il-/ir-interactinternetinternationaltransformtransplanttranslateunnecessary disagree misunderstandimperfectimpossible inactiveillegal irregularprefix前缀suffix后缀affix-alnatural自然的cultural文化的survival生存arrival到达-mentdisappointment失望argument 辩论advertisement广告1.Theexercisesaredesignedto____________yourstomachmuscles.(strength)2.He____________animportantpositioninthegovernmentoffice,andhis____________bringshimgreatfame.(occupy)3.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusually____________withbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tany____________betweenthem.(associate)4.MayorCarmenasaidthatthetwocitiesshared____________(similar)inmanyaspectsandshehopedtwocitiescouldhave____________(far)exchangesthanbeforein____________

(tour)andculture.5.ItwasthefirsttimethattheChineseembassyhad____________(patient)introducedacitytothe____________

(forget)

culturalexchange.exercise:1.Theexercisesaredesignedto____________yourstomachmuscles.(strength)2.He____________animportantpositioninthegovernmentoffice,andhis____________bringshimgreatfame.(occupy)3.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusually____________withbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tany____________betweenthem.(associate)occupiesoccupationassociatedassociationstrengthen4.MayorCarmenasaidthatthetwocitiesshared____________(similar)inmanyaspectsandshehopedtwocitiescouldhave____________(far)exchangesthanbeforein____________(tour)andculture.5.ItwasthefirsttimethattheChineseembassyhad____________(patient)introducedacitytothe____________(forget)culturalexchange.similaritiesfurthertourismpatientlyunforgettableexercise:Pickoutthewordsthatusedwordformatinpair-work:pickingoutthewordsconnectedtransformworkplayboostingefficiencyroughlyinternet-connecteddeviceschallengebottleneckdevelopmentternimal(终端)pair-work:pickingoutthewordsconnectedtransformworkplayboostingefficiencyroughlyinternet-connecteddeviceschallengebottleneckdevelopmentternimal(终端)groupwork:classifyingthewordsconnectedtransformworkplayboostingefficiencyroughlyinternet-connecteddeviceschallengebottleneckdevelopmentternimal(终端)CompoundingConversionDerivationgroupwork:classifyingthewordsconnectedtransformworkplayboostingefficiencyroughlyinternet-connecteddeviceschallengebottleneckdevelopmentternimal(终端)CompoundingConversionDerivationYouaregoingtomakeupasentencebytransformingthewordsaccordingtoword