陕西省咸阳市兴平市西郊中学2023-2024学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第1页
陕西省咸阳市兴平市西郊中学2023-2024学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第2页
陕西省咸阳市兴平市西郊中学2023-2024学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第3页
陕西省咸阳市兴平市西郊中学2023-2024学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第4页
陕西省咸阳市兴平市西郊中学2023-2024学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第5页
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陕西省咸阳市兴平市西郊中学2023-2024学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most____weremigrantworkers.A.ofwhich B.ofwho C.ofwhom D.ofthem2.Look,____fashionableclothesisshewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonher!A.so B.such C.how D.what3.—Daddy,wouldyoupleasebuymeaniPhoneX?—Ifyoucanpassthismidtermexamination,you__________haveoneasareward.A.must B.needC.would D.shall4.Wearelivinginanage________QRcodes(二维码)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.A.why B.thatC.whose D.when5.Mr.Smithdidn’tunderstand_____madehissonsoupsetthatevening.A.whatwasit B.whyitwasthis C.howthatwas D.whatitwasthat6.August8th,2008isaspecialday,________________,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.one B.whatC.which D.theone7.ThankstoMr.Smith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup B.madeupC.lookedup D.turnedup8.Theshockingnewsmademerealize_____________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B.howC.why D.what9.Thatchildren______meetwithsetbacksisamatterofnecessityasthey_____,soparentsdon’tworryaboutthat.A.shall;grewup B.must;grewup C.can;growup D.will;growup10.—ThemovieTillDeathDoUsPart《最爱》willbeonat8pm.Whataboutpickingyouupat7pm?—Allright.Iwillhavecomebackfromworkbythen,andIyouathome.A.willbewaitingfor B.willwaitfor C.havebeenwaitingfor D.amwaitingfor11.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow B.needn’thavegrownC.wouldhavegrown D.wouldgrow12.Hardlyever______somanychoicesforyoungpeopleenteringtheworkforceastherearetoday.A.thereare B.therehavebeen C.havetherebeen D.arethere13.The114colorfulclayWarriors____atNo.1pit,______inheightfrom1.8mto2m,haveblackhair,green,whiteorpinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.A.unearthed;rangingB.unearthing;rangingC.unearthed;rangedD.areunearthed;areranging14.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake________mostoftheequipment,therewillbe________riseinproduction.A.the;a B./;/ C./;a D.the;/15.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Bob?—MothertoldmeI________behomeby9:00pm,orshewillbeworried.A.mustB.mightC.canD.may16.Theincidentturnedhimintodifferentperson,evenifhedidnotrealizeitatbeginning.A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the17.Hischildrenwerehispride,andbeingadevotedfatherbecameatop______inhislife.A.capacity B.anxiety C.priority D.opportunity18.NASAhasmadea________thatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clarification B.classification C.identification D.presentation19.ThoughthestoryofLiYunlongintheTVdrama“BrightSword”isafiction,muchof__________happenedishistoricallytrue.A.that B.what C.which D.it20.ZhangXuan,______universitystudentfromShanghai,learns______artinhersparetime.A.an;/ B.a;the C.a;/ D.an;the第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Afterhearingthat,allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Now,theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownonthedesk.Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin.Studentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessornoticedthestudents’facialexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswerestillconfusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.Now,theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.IamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthisbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutitbutnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameiswithourlives.Thewhitepaperembodiesourwholelifeandtheblackspotproblemsinourlife.OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrateourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesusourlivelihood,themiraclesweseeeveryday.Stillwejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,etc.Butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”1、Fromthetextwelearnthat_________.A.theprofessorgavethestudentsanunexpectedtestB.theprofessorgradedthestudents’testpapersC.noneofthestudentsfocusedontheblackdotD.thestudentswereunwillingtotakethetest2、Theunderlinedword“embodies”inParagraph4probablycanbereplacedby________.A.presentsB.representsC.emptiesD.enriches3、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.BehappytotaketestsB.LifeisfilledwithproblemsC.TherearemanyblackdotsinourlifeD.Takeeyesoffproblemsandenjoylife22.(8分)My

colortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.Iwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearago

becauseIhadmyrelativesgiveme

moneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel,Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid,ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoff

forthenight,Fortunately,Ididn’tgotanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyand

waitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.1、WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.2、Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase”signedoff”inParagraph1?A.endedalltheirprograms B.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercials D.showedall-nightmovies3、HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?A.Byshakingandhittingit. B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels. D.Byhavingitrepaired.4、Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious B.AnxiousC.Cautious D.Humorous23.(8分)Binge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession(一连串,连续)".Withdevelopmentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheinternet,increasesintechnologyandtheriseofon-demandentertainmentcompanies,peoplecannowhavetheirfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisionattheirconvenience.Thisbehaviorisnothingnew.Infact,"binge-watching"hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Theentertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbehaviorandmanytakestepstoencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconcurrently.Oncetheepisodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlikesuggestions,orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode”.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethanoneepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleeporbecomingtiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe’llbemissingwork!Bingeinghasotherconnections-bingeeating,bingedrinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociatedwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardtoresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadtonegligenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddiction?Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmentthattelevisionandonlinemediacanbringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,whentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioningthenitbecomesaproblem.So,what'stheanswer?Moderation!Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougood.”1、Howdidthewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?A.Listingsomeexamples.B.Tellingastory.C.Givingadefinition.D.Analyzingthecauseandeffect.2、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.similarly.B.gradually.C.naturally.D.necessarily.3、WhatLindseysaidinParagraph4impliesthat_____________.A.peoplehavenopatiencetodowork.B.peoplecan’tcontroltheirmovements.C.peopleareaddictedtowatchingtelevision.D.peoplecan’tresistthetemptation.4、Whatadvicedidthewritergiveatlast?A.Towatchepisodesinamoderateway.B.Todrawlifelessonsfromtheepisodes.C.Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.D.Tokeeponlinemediafromstoppingfunctioning.24.(8分)ChineseLanguageandCultureSummerCampinChinaShanghaiisthecitywhichwillpresentyouhowmodernizationmeetstradition,andhowwesternculturedanceswitheasterncivilization.SoitoffersabestplaceforyoutoparticipateinChineselanguageandculturesummercamp.InteractiveChineseLessonsOurChinesecoursesfocusondevelopingspeaking,listening,readingandwritingskillsinawell-balancedway,whileeachhasitsownfocus.Theteachingmaterialsweuse,offering12levelsofclasses,arewrittenspeciallyforourprogram.Forbeginners,speakingandlisteningabilitieswillbestressedwhileforadvancedlevelstudents,thecoursewilldevelopindepththeirskillsonChinesecharactersrecognition,longparagraphreadingandwriting,aswellasfluentconversation.SmallSizeClassesOurstudentscomefromallovertheworld,mostlybetween11and17yearsold,havingdifferentChineselevels.Theywillacceptlevelassessment(评估)onthefirstdayofcamp,andbeplacedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtotheirlanguagefluency.Inasmall-classsettingeachstudentcanreceiveindividualattentionfromteachersandachievebeststudyingresult.TraditionalCultureCoursesWeprovidevariousculturecoursestohelpstudentstodevelopinterestintraditionalChineseculture,whichwillbenefittheirlanguagelearning.Theculturecoursesinclude:Calligraphy,Traditionalbrushpainting,ChineseKong-fu,Tai-chi,Paper-cutting.DayCampDaycampisdesignedforparticipantswhohaveahostfamilyinShanghai.DaycamprunsfromMondaytoSundaybetween8:30and17:00.Daycamppackageincludes:ChineseclassesinthemorningsLunchCulturecourses,fieldtripandsportsactivitiesintheafternoonsOthers:Textbooks,studyingmaterials,camplifesouvenirDaycamppackageNOTincludes:AccommodationDailypickupanddropoffBreakfast,dinnerFieldtripisoptional.1、Whatisoneofthesummercamp’sfeatures?A.Itsteachingmaterialsareregularandcommontextbooks.B.Everyparticipantinthecamphastofinish12levelsofclasses.C.Beginnersattendtheclassstressingcharactersrecognition.D.Studentsareplacedingroupsthatmeettheirlanguagefluency.2、Thesummercamp’straditionalculturecoursesdon’tinclude________.A.TraditionalbrushpaintingB.ChineseKong-fuC.TraditionalChinesecookingD.Paper-cutting3、WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutthedaycampisTRUE?A.Everyonewhoattendsdaycampwillreceiveacamplifesouvenir.B.Participantsindaycampcanhavebreakfast,lunchandsupperthere.C.Fieldtripisanactivitythateveryoneissupposedtoparticipatein.D.Daycampisdesignedforparticipantswholiveinthesummercamp.25.(10分)EXCURSIONDETAILS$109.99/Adult(ages13andover)$79.99/Child(ages8-12)*PricesmayvarywithseasonsThisadventurebeginswithamotorcoachridealongtheKlondikeHighway,parallelingtherouteusedbytheexplorersduringthe1898KlondikeGoldRush.You’llascendtothe3,290-footKlondikeSummit,whereyoucanphotographmajesticmountainsandwaterfalls.YourridecontinuesasyoutravelnorthtothefamousYukonSuspensionBridge.Feelthethrillingsensationofaswayingwalkway65feetabovethechurningrapidsoftheTutshiRiver.Finallywalkthroughthemuseum-qualitydisplaysdemonstratingthearea’suniquehistory.Bynowyou’veworkedupanappetite,andtheheartysalmonbuffetattheLiarsvilleTrailCampissuretotameeventhehungriestbeast.SavorwildAlaskansalmongrilledoveranopenalderwoodfire,avarietyofsalads,cornbreadanddessert.Afteryourmeal,youmayreturnorbedroppedoffinSkagwayforshopping.GuestReviews(4)PalpfromVancouver★★★☆☆GreatonehourstopattheSuspensionBridge.ThesalmonbakeinLiarsvillewasthebestpart!ItwasabuffetofUNLIMITEDsalmonthatwasbeingfreshlycookedoveranopenfire.Overallgoodexcursion,justalittletooexpensiveforwhatitis.DragonfromLosAngles★★★★☆DidthisonMay1,2019.Ourguide,Glenn,wasveryenthusiasticandknowledgeable,keepingusentertainedallthewaybymakingjokesandexplainingthehistoryofthelandmarks.Therewereonly12people,soweallhadwindowseats!!TheviewswereGREAT!Tooklotsofpics.PlutocratfromEdmonton★★★★★Enjoyedthedrive,enjoyedthefeesandenjoyedLiarsville,wherethefoodwasAMAZING.Can'tbelievehowmuchweenjoyedwalkingacrossthesuspensionbridge.RodfromRegina★★☆☆☆“TotheSummit”givestheimpressionyouaregoingtothebigsummit.Thiswasnotthecase.Thesummitinquestionwasjustasmallhill.Theviewsatthesuspensionbridgeareokbutnotincredible.ThelunchatLiarsvillewasnotbad,though,andthatstopwasbestoftheday.150、Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrecttouringorderintheexcursion?A.Skagway→SuspensionBridge→KlondikeGoldRushB.LiarsvilleTrailCamp→KlondikeHighway→TutshiRiverC.KlondikeSummit→SuspensionBridge→LiarsvilleTrailCampD.KlondikeGoldRush→LiarsvilleTrailCamp→SuspensionBridge1、Afterreadingthefourreviews,welearnthat______________.A.PalpthoughtthepricefortheexcursionisreasonableB.DragonthoughthighlyofhishumorousandlearnedguideC.PlutocratwasnotcontentwiththefoodinLiarsvilleD.Rodfelttheviewaroundthesuspensionbridgewasgreat第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Attheageofnine,Iwastakingswimminglessonsatapool.ThedayhadarrivedwhenIwastobetestedtoseeifIcould1toahigherlevelclass.Fifteenofuswereto2swimmingfromonesideofthepooltotheotherandback.Iwatchedasmy3,onebyone,triedandfailed.Thenitwasmyturnto4,Imean,myturntoattempttopassthetest.IwasabouthalfwaywhenIgot5Iimmediatelystoppedand6thesideofthepool,endingmytest.Ourinstructor,acollegestudent,wasstanding7me.“Whydidyoustop?”heyelled,inaless—than8voice.“Igotwaterinmynose,”I9.That’swhenthiscollegestudent10meoneoflife’sgreatlessons,11heprobablyneverrealizedthat.Bendingdown,heshouted,“So?”“So?”The12shockedme.Ithadjustseemed13tomethattheanswertopainwastoremovethethingcausingthe14.Mynine-year-oldbrainhadnotunderstoodthefactthatavaluable15isworthachieving,howeverdifficulttogetthere.Recognizingthat,Iwas16nothingwouldkeepmefromcompletingthetest.Infact,Ididitrather17onmynextattempt.Seeingme18thetest,almostalltheothersdidsoaswell.Lifeisajourney,andtheroadwon’t19beeasy.Wehavetofocusonthefinaldestination,notthe20alongtheroad.1、A.skipB.referC.advanceD.add2、A.taketurnsB.insistonC.takerisksD.putoff3、A.competitorsB.classmatesC.studentsD.instructors4、A.showB.leaveC.failD.observe5、A.injuredB.blamedC.trappedD.choked6、A.pushedB.pressedC.grabbedD.controlled7、A.aboveB.belowC.besideD.beyond8、A.surprisedB.sympatheticC.annoyedD.cold9、A.explainedB.reactedC.declinedD.urged10、A.deliveredB.owedC.taughtD.promised11、A.sothatB.asifC.incaseD.evenif12、A.problemB.excuseC.questionD.voice13、A.logicalB.illegalC.ridiculousD.impossible14、A.disasterB.discomfortC.damageD.fear15、A.resultB.advantageC.goalD.task16、A.concernedB.sensitiveC.embarrassedD.sure17、A.slowlyB.easilyC.clumsilyD.eagerly18、A.attendB.takeC.giveD.pass19、A.alwaysB.sometimesC.everD.seldom20、A.sightsB.barriersC.surprisesD.harvests第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Itdoesnotmeantheendoftheworldforsomeonetobecomedisabled.OnedaywhenIturnedontheradio,Ididn’thearanything.ButIwasn’tborndeaf.ThedoctorsaidIlostmy1.(hear).Ihadtogotoaspecialschool,2.IwonascholarshiptotheUS.Weweretakentodifferentcommunities,volunteeringthereandteachingthemaboutmycountryandculture.Theloveofvolunteeringcametomefromthen.InAfrica,deafpeople3.(be)morelikelytobefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.Often,untrainedteachersarepostedtoteachatdeafschools.Sothere’salack4.knowledgeandbasicskills.Igathereddeaf5.(youth)tomeeteverySundayforvolleyballmatches.Iestablishedamathsclubanddanceclubthatbecame6.(fair)popular.I7.(name)“DeafRoleModel”in2016duringInternationalDeafAwarenessWeek.Iwanttoset8.goodexamplefordeafchildren.Itoldthemmystory.Itoldthemthattheycouldhavemanytalents,likedancing.Itoldthemtoclosetheirearsandfeelthemusic.Myparentinspiredme9.(become)thebestteacher.Iknowheisveryproudofme.Iwantpeopletoknowthateventhoughmylifehasbeenchallenging,I10.(overcome)itbynow.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Alexander

was

a

militarygeniusorgreatexplorer、Buthealsohadagreatambition、Hewantedtoruleacountrythatpeoplecouldliveinpeacewithoneanother、From330to327BC,Alexanderledhissoldiereast,throughAfghanistanandintoCentralAsia、Ashetravel,hebuiltmorecities、Heorderedsoldiers,merchants,andscholarsfrommanylandstosettlehere、In

326

BCAlexander

turnedsouth,intoIndia、Butbynowhismenweretiredandweak、Theywerefarhomeinanunknownland、Thesoldiersrefusedtogofarther、Unwillingly,Alexanderturnedback、By323BC,hereachedforBabyloninIraq、Therehecaughtfeveranddiedattheageof33、Hiscountrywasdividedbetweenhisgenerals、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华,你校英文报举办征文活动,话题是对即将来你校任教的英语老师的建议和期望。请你给报社写一篇征文。内容包括:1.欢迎新老师,期待取得进步;2.讲课语速建议;3.英语为主,必要时说汉语。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________

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