2019新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及单词

新人教版高中英语必修一课文原文及单词表

WelcomeUnit|ReadingandThinking

FIRSTIMPRESSIONS

HanJing,sWorld

7：00a.m.

Sothisisit——seniorhighschoolatlast!TmnotoutgoingsoI'malittleanxiousrightnow.Iwantto

makeagoodfirstimpression.WillImakeanyfriends?Whatifnoonetalkstome?

12:30p.m.

Ijusthadmyfirstmathsclassatseniorhighschool!Theclasswasdifficult,buttheteacherwas

kindandfriendly.Heeventoldusafunnystory,andeveryonelaughedsomuch!Ifoundmostofmy

classmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.

5:32p.m.Thisafternoon,wehadourchemistryclassinthesciencelab.Thelabisnewandthelesson

wasgreat,buttheguynexttometriedtotalktomethewholetime.Icouldn'tconcentrateonthe

experiment.Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!

10:29p.m.

Whataday!Thismorning,Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.ButIwaswrong.Ididn't

feelawkwardorfrightenedatall.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenew

friendshere,andthereJsalottoexploreatseniorhigh.IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthis

morning.Ithinkthattomorrowwillbeagreatday!

Ann,15

LakesideHighSchool

USA

MynameisAnnWellsandI'maGrade10studentatLakesideHighSchool.IJmanactiveperson

andIlovesports.Tmcuriousabouteverything.Ioftenaskquestions,butIlearnbestbydoing.My

favouritesubjectisphysics.Dancingandskatingaremyhobbies,andIalsoliketoreadshortstories.I

plantobecomeanengineerinthefuture.

Thando,16

SouthHillHighSchool

SouthAfrica

rmThandoGowon.Tm16thisyear.IcomefromSouthAfrica.I?maGrade10studentatSouth

HillHighSchool.Ilookgood,thinkfast,andplayhard.You'llneverseemewithoutabookorapen.IfI,

mnotinclass,I'meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.Attheweekends,Iplaycomputergames

ifTmnotbusystudying.MydreamistostartmyownITcompany!

i

Unit1|ReadingandThinking

THEFRESHMANCHALLENGE

Hi!MynameisAdamandI'mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschoolto

seniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.

First,IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelped

mechoosethesuitableones:maths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.IknowthatChinese

isaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatI

shouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI'mgoodatit.

Ihadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthe

coachtoldmethatIdidn'tplaywellenough.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon'tquit.I,IIfindaway

toimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.Every

Wednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.

IknowI'IIhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsible

foralotmore.I'mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,and

it'IIbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.Still,I'mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn'

talwaysfun,butI'IIbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.

Unit1|ReadingforWriting

SusanLuo,anadviserforteenagers,hasreceivedaletter

10September2018

DearWorriedFriend,

Youwrotethatyouareveryworriedaboutyourfriend,ChenLei.Iunderstandquitewellthatyou

areanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriendplayscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoo

muchtimeonline.

Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.Itisnotunusualforteenagersof

yourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtime

onlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.Somestudentseven

becomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushould

encourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies.Whynotdiscusstheproblemtogether?Iamsurehewill

listentoyou,sinceyouarehisgoodfriend.

Allthebest,

SusanLuo

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Unit3|ReadingandThinking

LIVINGLEGENDS

Helpuschoosesome“LivingLegendsofSports”.Theymustbeathleteswhoaremastersin

theirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.Hereareourfirsttwochoices.

LangPing

Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach,sheledtheChina

women'svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,Lang

Pingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015

WorldCup,herdeterminationwastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.One

ofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheart

problems.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.She

hadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworked

togetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworldchampions!Thenin2016,LangPingledher

volleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.

MichaelJordan

WhenMichaelJordanJsfeetlefttheground,timeseemedtostandstill.Theplayerwho

becameknownas“AirJordan“changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordan'

sskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.Inthefinal

secondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohis

successislearningfromhisfailures."Icanacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan'

tacceptnottrying."Losinggamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordan

haslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago

hasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.

Sendyoursuggestionsfor”"LivingLegendsofSports“toLLS@.

Unit3|ReadingforWriting

GOINGPOSITIVE

IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.I

worriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5:2,

onlybananas,nobananas一Ialmostwentbananas,too.

ThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadofasking"AmIfat?”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit?”

Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessrather

thanweight,thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos"，Iwouldsay”I

wanttoruntwokilometresineightminutesvor“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.Rather

thancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburger

nowandthen,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.

Finally,Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthat

werewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.Bybeing

positiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.

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Unit4|ReadingandThinking

THENIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN,TSLEEP

StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Forseveraldays,

thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell,roseandfell.Thereweredeepcracksthatappearedin

thewellwalls.Atleastonewellhadsomesmellygascomingoutofit.Chickensandevenpigs

weretoonervoustoeat,anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.Miceranoutofthefieldslooking

forplacestohide,andfishjumpedoutofthewater.Atabout3：00a.m.zon28July1976,bright

lightswereseenintheskyoutsidethecityofTangshanandloudnoiseswereheard.Butthecity's

onemillionpeoplewereasleepasusualthatnight.

At3:42a.m.,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!

Elevenkilometresdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcentury

hadbegun,aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan150kilometresawayinBeijing.Nearly

onethirdofthewholenationfeltit!Ahugecrack,eightkilometreslongand30metreswide,cut

acrosshouses,roads,andwaterways.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanone

minute,alargecitylayinruins.Twothirdsofthepeoplewholivedthereweredeadorinjured.

Thousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadly

injuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.

Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.Nearlyeverythinginthecitywas

destroyed.About75percentofthecityJsfactoriesandbuildings,90percentofitshomes,andall

ofitshospitalsweregone.Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves,butnowindcould

blowthemaway.Mostbridgeshadfallenorwerenotsafetocross.Therailwaytrackswerenow

uselesspiecesofmetal.Tensofthousandsofcows,hundredsofthousandsofpigs,andmillionsof

chickensweredead.Sandnowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Peoplewereinshock—andthen,

laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakeshookTangshanagain.Evenmorebuildingsfelldown.

Water,food,andelectricitywerehardtoget.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisaster

wouldlast.

Buthopewasnotlost.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshanto

digoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.Morethan10,000doctorsandnurses

cametoprovidemedicalcare.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeen

destroyed.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewerehelped.Waterandfoodwerebroughtintothe

citybytrain,truck,andplane.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.

Tangshanstartedtoreviveitselfandgetbackuponitsfeet.Withstrongsupportfromthe

governmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity*speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltuponthe

earthquakeruins.Thenewcityhasbecomeahometomorethansevenmillionpeople，withgreat

improvementsintransportation,industry,andenvironment.TangshancityhasprovedtoChina

andtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostay

positiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.

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Unit4|ReadingforWriting

TSUNAMIHITSASIA:OVER6,500DEAD

ByRobertWoodhouseMonday,27December2004

Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedinto

coastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,

Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,andcarswere

sweptawaybyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquakethatreachedamagnitudeof9.0.The

underseaquakestruckaround7:00a.m.zSundayoffthewestcoastofIndonesia'sSumatraIsland.

Inthatareaalone,atleast1,870peoplewerekilled.

InSriLanka,some1,600kilometreswestofthequakecentre,thenumberofdeathsstoodat

2,498,andonemillionmorewereaffectedbythetsunami,governmentofficialssaid.Indian

officialssaidasmanyas1,900hadbeenkilledalongthesoutherncoast.Another254werefound

deadinThailandand54inthreeothercountries.InsouthernThailand,1,900peoplewerehurt

andmanymoreweremissing,localofficialssaid.z/lwashavingbreakfastwithmythreechildren

whenwaterstartedfillingmyhome.Wehadtoleaveeverythingandruntosafety/'saidChandra

Theeravit,alocalThaiwoman.

Thousandsofpeoplearestillmissing,andthenumberofdeathsisexpectedtogroweven

higheroverthenextfewdays.Foreignaidisbeingorganisedforthetsunami-hitcountries.

However,dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodand

supplies.

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Unit5|ReadingandThinking

THECHINESEWRITINGSYSTEM:

CONNECTINGTHEPASTANDTHEPRESENT

Chinaiswidelyknownforitsancientcivilisationwhichhascontinuedallthewaythroughinto

moderntimes,despitethemanyupsanddownsinitshistory.Therearemanyreasonswhythis

hasbeenpossible,butoneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.

Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.Itdatesbackseveral

thousandyearstotheuseoflonggu—animalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarvedby

ancientChinesepeople.Someoftheancientsymbolscanstillbeseenintoday,shanzi.

BytheShangDynasty(around1600-1046BCE),thesesymbolshadbecomeawell-developed

writingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhen

peopleweredividedgeographicallyleadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.This,

however,changedunderEmperorQinshihuangoftheQinDynasty(221-207BCE).

EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywherethe

Chinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thatwritingsystemwasofgreat

importanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinese

peopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.

WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChina'spresentisconnected

withitspast.PeopleinmodemtimescanreadtheclassicworkswhichwerewrittenbyChinesein

ancienttimes.ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentof

Chinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,whichhasbecomeanimportant

partofChineseculture.

Today,theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplays

agreaterroleinglobalaffairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningto

appreciateChina'scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.

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Unit5|ReadingforWriting

LearningEnglish

WangLe:Hey,everybody,whatareyourbiggestproblemswithlearningEnglish?

LiuWen:Hi!I'vebeenstudyingEnglishsinceprimaryschool.IusedtogethighmarksinEnglish,

butnowI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.WhenIlistentonativeEnglishspeakers

talkinginavideo,Icancatchonlyafewwords.Icanneverquitegetthemainidea.Anyadvice?

JiaXin:ListeningtoEnglishradioprogrammeshelpsmegetusedtohowfastnativespeakerstalk.I

alsorepeatwhatIheartohelpmyselftoexperiencethefeelingofthelanguage.SometimesIeven

recordmyvoicesoIcanlistentomyselfandcomparemypronunciationwiththeradiohost's!My

biggestheadacheishowtobepoliteinEnglish.It'ssomucheasiertojustsay“Openthe

window!”,butinEnglishthatcansoundreallyterrible.IhavetothinkaboutwhoI'mtalkingto

andthendecidewhethertosay,“Openthewindow,please!”or"Couldyouopenthewindow,

please?”orevenlonger“Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?”

LiRui:Yeah,thatJsreallyhard!Ithinkitalldependsonwhoyou?retalkingto.IfI?mtalkingtoa

closefriend,Icanuseshortrequests,like“Openthewindow”——ourrelationshipiscloseandwe'

reequals,soIonlyneedafewwordstobridgethegapbetweenus.ButifI'mtalkingtosomeone

whoisn'tveryclosetome,Imustmakemyrequestlonger一andImustmakeitaquestion,nota

demand,e.g.,“Couldyouopenthewindow,please?”IfTmtalkingtosomeoneseniortome,

thenIshouldsay,“Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?Forme,vocabularyismy

biggestproblem一therearejustSOMANYnewwords!lcan'tkeepallthenewvocabularystraight

inmyhead,andIcertainlycan'trememberhowtousethemallproperly.HELP!

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必修一词汇表

WelcomeUnit

1.exchange/ikstjeinds/n,交换;交流此交换;交流;交易;兑换

2.lecture____/】ekg（r）/_小_讲座人讲课；_教训」心（开）讲座；__讲课也训斥

3.registration/red-i'streiln/e,登记；注册;挂号

4.register/red31sta（r）/vi.登记；注册

5.sex................/seks/...........n.性别

6.female/'fi:meil/。力.女（性）的;雌的雌性动＜植）物;一女子

7.male............/meil/........adj,男（性）的工雄的」：一雄性动_（植）.物;..男子

8.nationality/naeb'naelmti/m国籍;

9.nation/neijn/n.国家;民族工国民

10.designer/d\'zamB（r）/n.设计者

11.design/dizain/n.设计;设计方案vt.设计;筹划

12.campus/'kaempes/…〃入校园；校区

13.formal/'f3：ml/ad/,正式的；正规的

14.anxious/aerjklasJqd/._焦虑的工不安的

15.annoyed/a'noid/......一恼怒的;…生气的

16.annoy/a'nWi/t・使恼怒：打扰

17.frightened/'fraitnd/adi.惊吓的；害怕的

18.P.m./^pii'em/源自拉丁语）下午;午后

19.a.m./ei:em/的让.（源自拉丁语）上午;…午前：午夜至正午

20.senior........../'si:ni9（r）/adj,级别（或地位）.高的.d…较年长的人

21.seniorhighschool（美国）高中

22.atlast.........................................终于;最终

23.outgoing/2函喇口/a次爱交际的;外向的

24.impression/im'prefn/n・E[]象；感想

25.impress......./im'pres/.............…啖…使钦佩;…给…留下深刻的好.印象“i.留下印象;…引.人注目

26.makeanimpression留下好印象

27.whatif............................要是皿..会怎么样呢?.

28.guy____/fiai/.........2.…小伙子;一男人；家伙

29.concentrate/konsntreit/v/./c。集中（注意力）；聚集会神

30.concentrateon集中精力于

31.experiment/ikspenmant/n.实验；试验

32.leave...alone________不打扰；不惊动

8

33.awkward/3:kwad/adj,令人尴尬的;难对付的

34.junior............./'d3u：nia（r）/..g叽地位.（或职位.、…级别）一低下的4职位较低者;…（体育运动中）青少年

35.juniorhighschool________（美国）初级中学

36.explore/ik'spb:（r）/vt.&vi.探索；勘探

37.confident/'kunfidant/adj.自信的；有把握的

38.confidence/'kDrifidans/〃・信,心;信任

39.forward/fo:wad/…qdv.…（alsoforwards）向前;前进a也.向前的;前进的

40.lookforwardto盼望；期待

41.takenotes___________记笔记

42.flash..............ZfteJ/.............小一光;信号.叽闪耀;….闪光;…发出信号…VQ使闪耀;…发出.（信号）.

43.flashcard教学卡片;…识字卡

44.organise/'□:（r）ganaiz/vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建yi.组建;成立

45.organisation/.xganai'zeijn/小.…组织;团一体;.机构

46.goal............../g”!/...........n,.…目一标;.球门;.射门

47.strategy......./'straetadsi/..n.策略;…策划

48.partner/加：如或「）/小同伴;配偶;合伙人

49.improve/im'pru:v/vi・&vt.改进:改善

50.curious/kjuarias/MA好奇的;求知欲强的

51.company/'kAmpmni/公司；商行；陪伴

52.personality/P3：sa'naelati/性格；个性

53.style/stall/m方式;作风

54.revise.........../ri'yaiz/yt,&W•…修改;修订工.复习

Unit1

1.teenage/tiineidj/。叽十几岁的（指13至19岁）;青少年的

2.teenager....../tizneidjalrl/.......2.…（13.至19岁之间的）青少年

3.ballet/'bae®/n.芭蕾舞:芭蕾舞剧

4.yolunteer...../^yplan'tia（r）/n,志愿者

5.debate/di'belt/m辩论；争论vt.&"辩论：争论

6.prefer/pn'f3：（r）/vt.较喜欢（preferred;preferred;preferring）

7.prefe______喜欢..多于..

8.content........../'kpntentZ.n....内容；［p］］目录工（书.、…讲话。节目等的）主题

9.movement/mu:vmant/〃・动作；运动;活动

10.greenhouse/Irhnhaus/m温室；暖房

11.cleanup.....................................打扫（或清除）干净

9

12.suitable/'suztabl/adj.适合的；适用的

13.suitablefor....对适合的

14.actually/'aektfuali/adv.事实上;的确

15.challenge/'tfaelandVn.挑战；艰巨任务怀疑；向......挑战

16.title/'taitl/n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔

17.topic............八Dpik/一一话题;标题

18.freshman/'frejman/（especiH/vN4m£）（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生

19.confusing/kan'fju:zin/adj.难以理解的；不清楚的

20.confuse/kan'fju:z/vt.使糊涂；使迷惑

21.confused...../ksn'fjuzzd/a苴.―糊涂的;…迷惑的

22.fluent/'flu:ant/（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的

23.graduate/'graed^ueit/"毕业；获得学位/'graed3uat/n.毕业生

24.recommend/.reka'mend/也建议;…推荐J介绍

25.signup1forsth)....................报名（参加课程）

26.advanced/adva:nst/adj.高级的；高等的；先进的

27.advance/ad'va:ns/n.前进：发展W.前进；发展vt.发展:促进

28.literature/'htratfsjr)/”.文学;文学作品

29.extra-curricular/'ekstraka'nkiuh/adj.课外的；课程以外的

30.extra/'ekstra/adj.额外的；附加的

31.obviously/'obviasli/adv.显然地；明显地

32.quit/kwit/W.&vt.（auit,auit）停止：戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）

33.responsible/n'spDnsabl/adj.负责的；有责任的

34.responsibility/nsponssbildti/责任;…义务

35.beresponsiblefor…—…对山，负责

36.solution......./sd'lu:fn/2…解决办法;.答案

37.schedule/fedju:l/n.工作计划；日程安排此安排；预定

38.editor/'edita(r)/・小.…主编编辑工编者

39.plate/pleit/n.盘子，碟子

40.adventure/sd'ventfafr)/n.冒险;.奇遇

41.youth.............Ziu.：e/......4—青年时期;青春

42.survival/sa'vaivl/n.生存；幸存；幸存事物

43.expert/'ekspst/n.专家；行家熟练的；内行的；专家的

44.behaviour/biheivjafr)/n.行为;举止

45.generation/d^ena'reifn/1孤…二代（人）

46.attract/a'traekt/…叫吸引;…引起的注意（或兴趣）

47.beattractedto喜爱

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48.focus..........."aukas/"&vt.集中（精力,注意力等限（使）调节焦距n.中心;重点;…焦点

49.focuson.................................集中：特别关注

50.addicted/adiktid/...........adi，有瘾的;—上瘾的.入迷的

51.addict/'aedikt/.…对入迷的人;一吸毒成瘾的人

52.addictedto.....................................对士很入迷

53.adult/'aedAlt/_成年人adj.成年的;—成熟的

Unit2

1.castle/ka;sl/.......n.城堡;堡垒

2.apply............../ap.lai/...........也申请;…请求…叫应用;.涂（油漆、.乳剂）

3.applyfor申请

4.visa.................Z.VHZB/n.签证

5.rent......../rent/.............也…租用;…出租…叽租用入租金为…小租金

6.pack................/pae.k/.............@&也收拾（行李）底包装）〃商品的）.纸包3…纸袋豆大包

7.amazing......../a：m_eizirj/...q”…令人惊奇的令人惊喜的

8.amazed.........../a'meizd/adj.惊奇的工.惊喜的

9.arrangement/a'reindimant/n.安排；筹备

10.extremely....../ik'strkmli/qd应极其；非常

11.source............/so:s/...........n.来源;…出处

12.narrow.........../naerau/...............。叽.狭窄的乳屋”（使1变至

13.flat................./flaet/______adj.平坦的;扁里的以公寓;单元房

14.powerful......../'paoafl/.............一时•一强有力的;—有权势的;…有影响力的

15.empire........../'empa坦(r)/小…帝国

16.emperor......../emparafr)/n,皇帝

17.site................./salt/.............%.…地点;…位置;…现场

18.takecontrolof控制;接管

19.official............/a'fif!/............。或.官方的正式的;公务的.®官员:要员

20.recognise......./'lekagna1"…作…辨别出二承认;认可

21.type................/taip/..............&.…类型;.种类.&&-打字

22.flight.............../flait/.............&.…空中航行;.航班;…航程

23.accommodation/akomadeifn/n.住处；停留处；膳宿

24.unique...........加划水/_____adj.唯一的;…独特的;一特有的

25.path................/pa:0/............小…小路;路线;…道路

26.destination/desti'neifn/n,目的地终点

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27.otherthan除以外

28.admire...................中引0（「）/%钦佩;赞赏

29.architecture/q:kitektf3(r)/n,建筑设让;…建筑学

30.architect/a：kitekt/n,建筑设计师

31.brochure/'"MEdL4…资料(或广告)手册

32.package/paekidj/n,包裹;包装盒yt.将包装好

33.packagetour包价旅游

34.contact/'kpmaekt/联络；联系？联系；…接触

35.civilisation/巨喉⑶/血/〃.(/yA/n£Tzation)文明;…闻名世界

36.makeup....................构成;…形成

37.soldier/sauldjajr)/n,…土兵;.军人

38.transport/traenspo:t/n.(N4mEusua〃vtransportation)交通运输系统vt,运输：运送

39.hike......../haik/...........yi.徒步旅彳亍.vt..去上远足儿远足;.徒步旅行

40.economy......./ikonarni/n.经济;节约

41.economic......./kkanpmik/。或.…经济（上）的;.经济学的

42.credit............./kredit/.........n.借款;…信用上称赞；学分

43.creditcard信用卡

44.detail........./'dktei.l/________n.细节;…详情；_细微之处

45.checkin（在旅馆、机场等）登记

46.checkout结账离开（旅馆等）

47.request........../nkwest/......2__住式或礼貌的）要求;…请.求-外（正式或礼貌地）要求;…请求

48.view....../vju:/............n,视野;‘景色；看法

49.sight.............../salt/..............n.景象;视野;视力

50.statue............./staetfu:/..............2…雕塑；…雕像

51.BCE/bj;......匕beforetheCommonEra).公元前

52.tomb.............../.tu:m/n.坟墓

53.unearth........../An'3：6/yt.挖掘;…发掘

54.comment/'kornent/议论；…评论yi.&”发表意见;评论

Unit3

1.fitness/fitnas/n.健康;健壮;适合

2.soccer/'sDka(r)/n.足球；足球运动

3.stadium/'steidism/n.(pl.stadiumsorstadia)体育场;运动场

4.boxing/'boksirj/n.拳击(运动)

5.badminton/'baedmmtan/n.羽毛球运动

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6.event/ivent/n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动

7.comealong跟随；到达;进步；赶快

8.ski/ski:/adi.滑雪的W.滑雪

9.host/haust/vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人

10.track/traek/n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.&W.追踪;跟踪

11.trackandfieki田径

12.gym/d3im/..........健身房;体育馆

13.gymnastics/djim'naestiks/n.体操（训练）

14.workput锻炼；计算出；解决

15.sweat............./swet/........vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿"出汗;一流汗m汗水;.出汗

16.makeit获得成功;准时到达

17.legend............/'led38nd/…n.传奇故事（或人物）;传说

18.athlete/'ae0li:t/n.运动员；运动健儿

19.master/'mqistafr)/n.高手;主人“精通；掌握

20.setanexample树立榜样

21.honour/pnatr)/........n.荣誉;尊敬；荣幸

22.glory..............Z'glp-ri/..........n.荣誉;光荣;赞美

23.medal/'medl/n.奖章;勋章

24.championship/'tfaempianfip/n.锦标赛;冠军赛；冠军称号

25.champion...../'tfaernpian/..n..冠军;优胜者

26.determination/ditaimi'neifn/n.决心.；.决定

27.apart/a'pa:t/adv.分离L分开;一成碎片

28.fallapart破裂；破碎；崩溃

29.injure.Z'.indsaWZ....Vt.使受伤;.损害

30.injured/'indgd/adj.受伤的；有伤的

31.injury.Z'.indsBriZ……n.伤害；损伤

32.captain........../'kaeptinZ….n..（运动队）队长；船长；机长

33.loseheart丧失信心；泄气

34.graceful........./greisfl/.......。力..优美的；优雅的

35.strength/strerje/........n._力量;体力

36.