2023届海南省海口市高考模拟考试英语试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023届海南省海口市高考模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．Whenistheman’sbirthday?A．April1st. B．April2nd. C．April3rd.2．Howdoesthewomanknowsomuchaboutflowers?A．Sheworksinaflowerstore.B．Shelikesflowersverymuch.C．Shestudiedflowersincollege.3．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atacafeteria. B．Atamovietheater. C．Atasupermarket.4．WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutMary?A．Sheisnotinterestedinshopping.B．Sheistoobusytogoout.C．Sheisstayingathome.5．WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid?A．Heisoneofthetopstudents.B．Hedoesn’tstudyhardthisterm.C．Heusedtoplayvideogamesalot.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Havingarace. B．Goingcamping. C．Takingahikingtrip.7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertimehere?A．Quitegreat. B．Terriblyboring. C．Abitdisappointing.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthewoman’shouse. B．Overthephone. C．Inakindergarten.9．WhatdidJennybuyforPeter?A．Sometoybricks. B．Somewoodtrainsets. C．Somepicturebooks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．HowdidJasonlearnFrench?A．Hetookanonlinecourse.B．Heenteredalanguageschool.C．Helearneditfromhisgrandmother.11．Whatistheshortcomingoftheonlinelanguageprogram?A．Onecan’tchoosehisowntutors.B．Thecoursesareabitexpensive.C．Itjustprovidesrecordedcourses.12．WhatkindofcourseisJasontaking?A．The12-classone. B．The6-classone. C．The4-classone.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatisdifferentaboutthebicycletoureveryyear?A．Thedistance. B．Theroute. C．Thetime.14．Howmanycyclistsmayattendthisyear?A．12,000. B．30,000. C．45,000.15．Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A．Bringingsomewater.B．Takingcandyandchocolate.C．Havingagoodlunchbeforethetour.16．Whatmightthemanbe?A．Acyclist. B．Ahost. C．Agovernmentofficial.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatdoweknowabouttheuniversityhealthcenter?A．Itdoesn’thaveanappointmentsystem.B．Itisalwaysfullofpeopleintheafternoon.C．ItisabranchoftheBlackwellHealthCenter.18．Howmanydoctorsareworkingattheuniversityhealthcenter?A．4 B．6 C．1019．Whohasaparticularinterestinwomen’smedicine?A．Dr.HilaryJones. B．Dr.CharlesSpencer. C．Dr.AdaJohnson.20．Whatisfreeattheuniversityhealthcenter?A．Payingahomevisit. B．Havingphysicalexams. C．Seeingadoctor.四、阅读理解Theworldisasplendidplace,fullofhiddenandovertbeautyineverycorner.Herearesomeofthemostbeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.BwindiImpenetrableForest,UgandaBwindiImpenetrableForestisoneofthelastharborsofthemountaingorilla(大猩猩).SeveralhundredcallthisUNESCOWorldHeritageSitehome,withthechanceforvisitorshikeandmeethabituatedgroups.Itsbiodiversityextendsfarbeyonditsmostfamousinhabitants.However-almost350birdspeciesandaround220butterflyspeciescanbefoundwithinits331-square-kilometerexpanse.Samburu,KenyaThankstoitsrelativeinaccessibilityintheheartofKenya,Samburuisahaven(避难所)forsomeofAfrica’smostcharmingwildlife.Thegrasslandandacacia-dottedlandscapesofitsnationalreservearehometotheendangeredgiraffeandzebra,aswellasthepioneeringElephantWatchCamp.ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,ChinaChina’sfirstUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkinHunanProvinceisknownforitstoweringsandstonepillars(柱子).Bestexploredonfoot,itsbacktrailsmakeforaneasywaytoescapethecrowdsandfindthebestviews.Asthemistsfall,it’seasytoseawhythisareahaslongbeenaninspirationfortraditionalChinesepaintings.TheMaldivesThesandofits1,200islandsisaswhiteasitgets,andthewaterisadeepbluethatputsallotherseasintheshade.TheIndianOceannationoftheMaldiveshasdevelopedintotheworld’spremiertropicalhotspotforareason.Bestofall,thereareplentyofbeachestogoaround,withover100privateresortsandwelcoming,affordableguesthousesaroundtheMaleandAriatolls.21．WhatmakesSamburuahavenforwildlife?A．Itslandscape. B．Itslocation.C．Itsclimate. D．Itsfood.22．WhatdoBwindiImpenetrableForestandZhangjiajieNationalForestParkhaveincommon?A．Theyarehometogorillas.B．Theyhavemorethan350birdspecies.C．TheyareontheWorldHeritageSiteList.D．Theyareinspirationsfortraditionalpaintings.23．Whichofthefollowingsuitsbeach-lovers?A．BwindiImpenetrableForest. B．Samburu.C．ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark. D．TheMaldives.DerekVealfoundanoldsuitcasefilledwithphotos,somemorethan100yearsold,whenheexploredhisgrandfather’soldhouseinGeorgia.Itbelongedtohisgreat-grandmother,whohadAlzheimer’s(老年痴呆症)andlivedinanursinghome.Vealandhisgrandfatherwenttovisitherwiththephotos,hopingshecouldtellthemmoreaboutthephotos.WhathappenednextchangedVeal’slife.“Everythingcamebacktoherwhenshesawthesepictures,”Vealsaid.“Sherecognizedhersisters,heraunts,hergrandparents...ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseensomeone’sexcitementfromanoldphotoreturningtothem.”TheexperiencemadeVealawareofthepowerofoldphotostoholdpreciousandlong-forgottenmemoriesandrestoreasenseofidentity.Itneverlefthim.Twoyearsago,whenhecameacrossoldfamilyphotosforsaleatathriftstore(旧货店),hedecidedtopickonepictureandtrytotrackdownthefamily.Soon,hewasinspiredtobuymorephotosandstartedaFacebookgroupcalledOldPhotoProjecttoaidinfindingtheirfamilies.Vealisnotaloneinthishobby.DavidGutenmacher,26,livesinQueens,NewYork,andstartedhisproject,MuseumofLostMemories,inlate2020.Hehasalreadyhadover300,000followersonInstagramandover750,000onTikTok.“Someofmypostshavegoneviralandtwiceapersonorfamilywastrackeddowninamatterofminutes!”Gutenmachersaid.Theselostpicturescanbringthememoriesbacktothefamiliestheybelongto.Whatmakesthishobbysouniqueisnotonlyhowitgivespeoplethechancetohelpothers,butitalsobringstheseenthusiastsasenseofpurpose.“Ifeellikethisismycalling,”saidGutenmacher.“ThemoreIreturnmemories,themoreitfeelslikeI’msupposedtobedoingthis.”24．Accordingtothetext,whatchangedVeal’slife?A．Hisgreat-grandmother’slifeexperience.B．Hisawarenessofthevalueofoldphotos.C．Hisfamily’shistoryshowninthephotos.D．Hisexplorationofhisgrandfather’soldhouse.25．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“havegoneviral”mostprobablymeaninparagraph4?A．Havespreadquicklyandwidely. B．Havereceivedsomecomments.C．Havebeenupdatedregularly. D．Havemadepeoplethinkdeeply.26．HowdoesGutenmacherfeelaboutwhathedoes?A．It’snoteasy. B．It’snotenough.C．It’sjustahobby. D．It’shisduty.27．Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．OldPhotosforPhotoEnthusiasts B．TheUniqueHobbyofVealC．ReturningLostMemories D．ResearchingtheHistoryofaFamilyAnewdeviceknownasSharkGuardisbeingtrialedwhichgivesoffapulsetoprotectsharksandraysfromfishinghooks(鱼钩).Thedatasofarsuggeststhatithasbeenveryeffectiveinreducingthenumberofsharksandstingrayscaughtbycommercialfishingequipment.Commercialfishingisknowntothreatensharksandraysworldwide.Researchhasfoundthat24percentoftheaveragemonthlyspaceusedbysharksaroundtheworldfallsunderthe-footprintofdistantlonglinefisheries.Thisiswhenhookshangnearthesurfacetocatchfishliketunaandswordfish.Aquarterofsharkhabitatsarewithinactivefishingzones.Itisestimatedthatover20,000,000sharksarecaughtasbycatcheveryyear.Stingraysarealsofrequentlycaughtasbycatch.“Bycatch”referstounwantedfishandmarinecreaturescaughtbycommercialfishingequipment,andistypicallydiscarded(丢弃)overboardeitherdeadordying.SharkGuardwasdesignedbymarinescientiststoprotectsharksandraysfromfishingequipment.Itisasmallbattery-powereddevicethatcanbefastenedonthelinenexttoabaitedhookandgivesoffashortpulseeverytwoseconds.StudyfoundthatthedevicereducedthenumberofbluesharkscaughtinaFrenchlonglinetunafisheryintheMediterraneanby91percent,andstingraysby71percent.Thesearepromisingnumbers,althoughDr.PhilDoherty,leadauthorofthestudy,saidthatSharkGuardshould“bedesignedonacase-by-casebasistoensureit’sfitforpurpose.”28．Whatisthenewdeviceusedtodo?A．Stopsharksbeingcaught. B．Reducethenumberofsharks.C．Confirmascientificguess. D．Preventcommercialhunting.29．Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Theplacesfishinghookshang. B．Therangeofcommercialfishing.C．Thebenefitsofprotectingsharks. D．Theharmofcommercialfishing.30．WhatdoesPhilDohertythinkofthedevice?A．Itispromising. B．Itisineffective.C．Itneedsimproving. D．Itisperfectlydesigned.31．Whatisthetext?A．Adiaryentry. B．Anewsreport.C．Afantasystory. D．Abookreview.ChatGPT,designedbyOpenAItocarryonconversationsjustlikehumans,hasbecomeaviralexcitement.TheAI-poweredtoolwentfromzerotoamillionusersinjustfivedays!Itsabilitytoprovidein-depthanswerstouserquestionshasevendrawntheattentionofdistinguishedtechnologycompanies.Theintelligentrobotunderstandswhattheusersaysortypesandthenrespondsinawaythatmakessense.ItsvastbodyofknowledgehasbeengatheredfromtheInternetandarchivedbooks.ItisfurthertrainedbyhumansandcanprocessthewholeInternetandalloftheinformationitcontainsforyoutoansweryourquestion.ThismakesChatGPTausefultoolforresearchingalmostanytopic.ChatGPTcannotthinkonitsown.Itdependsontheinformationthatithasbeentrainedon.Asaresult,theAItoolworkswellforthingsthathaveaccuratedataavailable.However,whenunsure,ChatGPTcangetcreativeandflowoutincorrectresponses.Therefore,OpenAIcautionsuserstochecktheinformationnomatterhowlogicalitsounds.Also,ChatGPThasonlybeentrainedwithinformationtill2021.Hence,itcannotberelieduponforanythingthathappenedafterthat.ExpertsbelieveChatGPThaslimitlesspotentialtosolvereal-worldproblems.Itcantranslatelongtextsintodifferentlanguages,createcontentonalmostanytopic,andevensummarizebooks.However,ChatGPThasreceivedmixedreactionsfromeducators.Somebelieveitcouldserveasavaluabletooltohelpbuildliteracyskillsintheclassroom.Itcouldalsobeusedtoteachstudentsdifficultscienceormathconcepts.ButothereducatorsthinkChatGPTwillencouragestudentstocheat.Theyfearthiswillpreventthemfrombuildingcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Asaresult,manydistrictsarestartingtobanitsuseinschools.32．WhatmakesChatGPTattractivetotechnologycompanies?A．Ithasartificialintelligence.B．Ithasthelargestnumberofusers.C．Itcanengageinmeaningfulconversations.D．Itcanansweralloftheusers’questions.33．WhatmakesChatGPThelpfultoresearchvarioustopics?A．Itsaccurateinformation. B．Itsavailabilityofup-to-datedata.C．Itsabilitytoprocessinformation. D．Itsvastbodyofquestions.34．WhydoChatGPTusershavetobecautiouswhenusingit?A．ChatGPTlackscreativity.B．ChatGPTisunabletothinkitself.C．ChatGPToffersillogicalinformation.D．ChatGPTisnotproperlytrained.35．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsChatGPT?A．Favorable. B．Disapproving.C．Intolerant. D．Objective.五、七选五FourwaystobeadmiredGainingadmirationrequireshonesty,hardwork,perseveranceandsomeotherqualities.____36____Lead,don’tfollow.Peoplewhoareadmiredareunafraidtodosomethingnewordifferent.____37____Youcanbealeaderevenamongthosewhohavegreaterofficialauthoritythanyoubyconvincingotherstofollowacertaincourseoractinacertainway.Leadershiprequiresmorethanspeakingandactinginaninspirationalandinfluentialway.Youmustalsobewillingtotakeresponsibilitywhensomethingneedsdoing.____38____Itmeansyouwillstandbythethingsyoubelieve.Admirableindividualstrytokeeptheirpersonalintegrity(诚信)bystayingtruetowhotheyareevenwhenitisunpopularorquestioned.However,standingbyyourprinciples(原则)andactingwithintegritydoesn’tmeanthatyouareunwillingtoacceptorconsiderotherideas.Takeapositiveattitude.Apositiveattitudedoesn’tmeanpretendingthateverythingisgreatallthetime.Thatisunrealistic.____39____Trytobepositiveaboutsomenegativesituations,andmaybethingswillgetbetter.Workhard.Whetheryou’reworkingforminimumwageormanagingalargecompany,youshouldalwaystakeprideinyourwork.Doingsowillshowthatyouarecapableofdoingyourpart.Goaboveandbeyondinyourworkplacebygivingyourallonthejob.Ifyoumakepizzas,makethebestpizzayoucaneverytime.____40____Takeprideinyourworkanddoingitwillbeapleasure,notahardjob.Keepyourofficeorworkspacecleanandwell-organized.A．Sticktoyourprinciples.B．Showpersonalintegrity.C．Ifyoucleanthefloors,makeitperfectly.D．Nomatterwhoyouare,earningadmirationrequiresmanyskills.E．Beingaleaderdoesn’tnecessarilymeanyouareinahigherposition.F．Itisimportanttopushpeopleintheworkplacetomakethemfeelrelaxed.G．Instead,recognizewhenthingsarebadbutlookforthegoodineverysituation.六、完形填空Afteran11-yearcareer,Philadelphia-basedbarberBrennonJonesdecidedtogivebacktohiscommunity.Withouta___41___ofhisown,Jonesoffered___42___haircutstothehomelessonsidewalksandstreetcorners.Witha“dailymissionofgivingbackandspreadinglove,”Jones___43___asmanyas20haircutsaday,and___44___traveledtohomelesshotspotslikeCamden,NewJersey.OnedayinApril2017,amannamedSeanJohnson___45___Joneswhilehewasoutcuttinghairandaskedhimwhathe___46___tododuringthecoldwinter.Jonesrepliedthathewould___47___havetoputoffHaircutsForHomeless(HC4H).AfewmonthslaterJonesreceivedacallfromJohnson___48___himtomeetathisnewlyredecoratedbarbershop.He___49___himthekeysandsaid,“Ifyoulikeit,it’syours.”Completely___50___bythestranger’skindness,JonesnamedhisnewlyopenedshopPhenomenonPerfection.Believingthat“thegreatestjoyinlifeisbeingableto___51___others,”Joneswillcontinuetohosthaircutsforthehomelessduringweekly“MakeoverMondays”where___52___canalsoenjoyafreemeal.“Tousit’sjustahaircut,___53___tothemit’ssomuchmore.It’sasenseofself-esteem,”saysJones.Thehomelesscommunityisoftenoverlooked,butnowthere’shopeforthem.BrennonJonesmighthavebeenlikeanangeltothehomeless,butSeanJohnsonendedupbeinganangel___54___.Withhis___55___gift,Jonescannowcontinuetohelpthosewhoneedhelpthemost.41．A．shop B．home C．garden D．bar42．A．fine B．free C．creative D．special43．A．experienced B．checked C．completed D．received44．A．never B．once C．still D．even45．A．impressed B．accompanied C．guided D．approached46．A．struggled B．promised C．planned D．refused47．A．probably B．eagerly C．willingly D．entirely48．A．ordering B．asking C．requiring D．recommending49．A．returned B．fetched C．handed D．bought50．A．moved B．reminded C．amused D．changed51．A．trust B．respect C．appreciate D．serve52．A．employees B．clients C．assistants D．partners53．A．but B．and C．so D．or54．A．asusual B．aswell C．asbefore D．asfollows55．A．expensive B．traditional C．amazing D．creative七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sincethepre-Qinperiod,Chengdu____56____(be)animportantculturaltowninChina.But____57____reallysetsthecityapart,culturally,isitsopera.AnimportantaspectofSichuanOperais____58____magicof“facechanging”wherevividlycolouredmasksarechangedwithintheblinkofaneye.Inoperagardensandteahousesacrossthetown,audiences____59____(want)aglimpseofthelocalculturelovetodrinkteawhilelisteningtoSichuanOperaandwatchingfacechanging.Itisbelievedthat“facechanging”hasitsrootsinevolution.Earlyhumansneededsurvivalstrategiestoavoidfierceanimalsandforeign____60____(invade).Often,aggressivefacialgesturesandnon-verbalcueswerepartofit.TheSichuanOperaissaid____61____(bring)thisrangeofemotionsonstage.Oncetheperformancestarts,theactorkeepspullingdownonemaskafter____62____inswiftmovementstoconveydifferentemotions.____63____(astonish),nomatterhowcloseoneis____64____thestage,theyjustcan’ttellhowthemaskschange.Infact,thedifferentkindsofcharactersandpersonalitiesthatSichuanOperabringsalivecan_____65_____(find)amongcommonpeople.Thisiswhyitsemotionswillcontinuetoresonatewithpeopleforalongtime.八、开放性作文66．你校的校报栏目ToMyDearSchool正在面向全校高中毕业生征集毕业感言。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.回顾在校的生活和收获；2.表达感激与不舍；3.献上祝福。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ToMyDearSchool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九、读后续写67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。GrandmagotGrandpaoutofbedandhelpedhimtothekitchenforbreakfast.Afterhismeal,sheledhimtohisarmchairinthelivingroomwherehewouldrestwhileshecleanedthedishes.Eversooften,shewouldchecktoseeifheneededanything.ThiswastheirdailyroutineafterGrandpa’slateststroke.Althoughonceaveryactiveman,hisseverelydamagedleftarm,difficultywalkingandslurred(含糊不清的)speechnowkepthimhousebound.Fornearlyayearhehadn’tbeentochurchortovisitfamily.Grandpafilledhishourswithtelevision.HewatchedthenewsandgameshowswhileGrandmawentaboutherday.Theymadeapromise—hewasnottoleavehischairorhisbedwithoutherassistance.“IfyoufellandIthrewmybackouttryingtohelpyou,whowouldtakecareofus?”Grandmawouldaskhim.Shewasresolvedtheyshouldtakecareofthemselvesandliveindependently.TheBrooklynbrownstonehadbeentheirfirsthomeandheldwonderfulmemories.Theyweren’treadytoleave