大学英语四级写译高频词（每年必考）

大学英语四级写译高频词（每年必考）▼动词强调stress/emphasize/underline象征symbolize/signify/standfor变成，改变，演变 become/changeinto/developto/evolveinto考虑 consider/thinkabout/takeintoaccount/thinkover举办，举行hold/conduct使用，利用use/utilize/makeuseof购买buy/purchase认为think/consider/hold加强strengthen/enhance喜欢like/enjoy/befondof改善，完善improve/better/perfect促进promote/facilitate/advance/further培养cultivate/develop/foster开发 exploit/develop发现 find/discover受益benefit/profit超过exceed/surpass/overtake包括include/contain▼名词象征，标志symbol/indication改进，改善，提高 improvement/reforming/enrichment文化 culture/civilization技术 technology/skill/technique手工艺 handcraft装饰 decoration/ornament设施，设备 facility/equipment/device年轻人youngpeople/youngster/theyoung礼物 gift/present朝代 dynasty皇帝 emperor机会 chance/opportunity起源origin/beginning/birth交流exchange/communication联系，关系connection/relation/relationship▼短语被视为 beregarded/considered/seenas由……制成 bemadefrom/bemadeof反而，相反 onthecontrary/incontrast据报道 Itisreported/Accordingtothereport/Asthereportgoes大量的 alargenumberof(+可数名词)/agooddealof/alargeamountof(+不可数名词)世界各地 across/around/allovertheworld改革开放 reformandopeningup越来越多的moreandmore/anincreasingnumberof/angrowingnumberof用作beusedas/serveas在……中起作用，扮演……角色playarolein归因于attributeto传说，据传说accordingtothelegend有……历史haveahistoryof对……有兴趣be/getinterestedinsth.坐落 belocated/besituated(+prep.)作为……而出名befamousas/beknownas/benotedas不仅……而且……notonly...butalso...重视 payattentionto/attachimportanceto/laystresson同时atthesametime/inthemeantime取得大的成就achievegreatsuccess/makegreatachievement由于，因为 becauseof/dueto+n.占（比例）accountfor追溯到，始于datebackto/betracedbackto/datefrom与……不同 differfrom/bedifferentfrom▼形容词独特的，特别的 unique/distinctive/particular不同的 different/various/diverse著名的 famous/well-known/noted流行的，受欢迎的 popular/fashionable/widespread古代的，古老的old/ancient多彩的colorful传统的traditional/conventional当地的local/native封建的feudal文化的cultural重要的 important/significant/vital/crucial许多，众多的 many/numerous/multiple不断的 continuous/constant美味的，可口的 delicious/tasty偏远的，遥远的 remote/distant农村的 rural皇家的 royal皇帝的 imperial▼副词经常地、频繁地 often/frequently/constantly专门地，特别地 specifically/particularly/exclusively逐步地，逐渐地 gradually/stepbystep主要地，大体上 mainly/primarily/basically安全地 safely/securely/inasafeway最初，起初originally/initially/atfirst同时 simultaneously/meanwhile当前，目前 currently六级▼强调 stress/emphasize/underline象征represent/standfor/symbolize/signify经历 undergo/experience/gothrough要求，需要 require/demand/request升级upgrade使用，利用use/utilize/makeuseof反映reflect吸引attract/fascinate加强 strengthen/enhance/reinforce描述，描绘 portray/depict/describe改善，完善 improve/better/perfect促进 promote/facilitate/advance/further建造construct/build减少reduce/cutdown展现 reveal/show/exhibit/display参加，出席 join/attend/participatein/enterinto创立，建立 found/establish/setup繁荣，兴旺 boom/flourish/prosper超过 exceed/surpass/overtake消除 eliminate/remove/eradicate▼名词演变，发展 evolvement/development改进，改善，提高 improvement/reforming/enrichment文化 culture/civilization技术 technology/skill/technique文学literature航行 voyage/sailing/navigation设施，设备 facility/equipment/device贫困 poverty创新 innovation朝代dynasty安全safety/security企业家entrepreneur发源地birthplace交流 exchange/communication城市化 urbanization▼形容词先进的 advanced/progressive独特的，特别的 unique/distinctive/particular不同的，多种多样的 different/various/diverse著名的 famous/well-known/noted流行的，受欢迎的 popular/fashionable/widespread相似的 similar传统的 traditional/conventional显著的，杰出的 prominent/remarkable历史性的 historic文化的cultural重要的 important/significant/vital/crucial许多，众多的 many/numerous/multiple国家的，国民的，民族的national典型的typical/representative灿烂的，辉煌的 brilliant/splendid/glorious农村的rural皇家的，王室的 royal/imperial繁荣的 flourishing/prosperous/booming稳定的 stable/steady/stabilized前所未有的unprecedented▼副词通常、频繁地 usually/generally/frequently/constantly明显地 apparently/obviously/distinctly广泛地 widely/farandwide/generally主要地，大体上 mainly/primarily/basically严厉地 severely/strictly/seriously大幅度地，快速 sharply/rapidly同时 simultaneously/meanwhile当前，目前 currently越来越多地 increasingly▼短语被视为 beregarded/considered/seenas作出贡献 makecontributionsto相继 insuccession/oneafteranother据估计 Itisestimatedthat/accordingtotheestimates/Itisconsideredthat大量的 alargenumberof(+可数名词)/agooddealof/alargeamountof(+不可数名词)涉足setfootin/beinvolvedin改革开放reformandopeningup越来越多的moreandmore/anincreasingnumberof/agrowingnumberof用于 beusedas/serveas在……中起作用，扮演……角色playarolein归因于，归功于beattributedto据说 Itissaidthat努力做某事strivetodo/makeeffortstodo/workhardat屈从submitto/yieldto坐落belocated/besituated(+介词)以……而出名befamousfor/bewell-knownfor/benotedfor不仅……而且……notonly...butalso...重视payattentionto/attachimportanceto/laystresson同时atthesametime/inthemeantime导致resultin/leadto/bringabout/giveriseto被列为belistedas/beclassifiedas占（比例）accountfor源于originatefrom/comefrom在……方面intermsof/intheaspectofacceleratevt使)加速，增速【派】accelerationn.加速acceleratinga.加速的【考】takesth.intoaccount把……考虑在内【考】beaccustomedto(doing)sth.习惯于……【考】adapt(oneself)to...使……适应……【考】adjustto...适应……atevt【派】affluencen.富裕annoyvt使恼怒【派】annoyinga.令人讨厌的annoyancen.烦恼annoyeda.恼怒的，生气的；烦闷的【考】ascribe...to归因于……【派】assessmentn.评估❉assignvt.指派，选派；分配，布置(作业)【派】assignmentn.作业【派】assumptionn.假定；设想【考】attainone'sideal实现理想vt【考】attributesth.to把……归因于ddboostvt.提高，推动，使增长；n.推动，增长【派】boostern.支持者，推动器nta【派】brilliancen.光辉；才华vi【考】collaboratewithsb.与……合作【考】comprehensiveuniversity综合性大学【考】beconsciousofsth.意识到……；知道【考】conserveenergy节能；保存精力sideratea【考】contributeto导致，带来，为……贡献【派】conveniencen.方便，便利【考】cooperativea.合作的；合作社的t【考】derivefrom...来自，衍生于despairvin绝望【考】despairof绝望ovevt【派】disapprovaln.不赞同【考】expressstrongdisapprovalof谴责；训斥【考】bedismissedby被……解雇【派】distinguisheda.突出的；著名的t【考】distributionn.分配，分发embarrassvt使尴尬【派】embarrasseda.尴尬的，窘迫的embarrassinga.令人尴尬的embarrassmentn.窘迫，难堪；沮丧【考】intheemployof受雇于【派】employern.雇主employeen.雇员employmentn.雇佣,工作unemploymentn失业【考】beengagedinsth.从事……；参加……enrollvt入会【派】enrollmentn.登记；入伍【派】evacuationn.撤退；疏散【派】evaluationn.评价；评估；求值frustratevt使灰心【派】frustrationn.挫折frustratinga.令人沮丧的❉immigratevt.移民；移居(从国外移进)【派】immigrantn.移民❉emigratevt.移民(从本国移出)【派】implementationn.执行；落实；方法【考】beinclinedtodosth.倾向于做某事ra【考】beinferiorto比……低级【派】injureda.受伤的injuryn.受伤nctn【考】instinctfor有……的天分ratevt【派】integrala.完整的；整体的；一体的integrationn.集成；一体【考】asanintegralwhole作为一个整体globaleconomicintegration全球经济一体化avtlaunchvt.发射；开展；n.发射；发行，投放市场【考】launchanactivity发起活动productlaunch产品发布launchdate发行日期；上市日期【派】notificationn.通知；通告；告示ationn【考】legalobligation法律义务staclebstkln【考】beoptimisticaboutsth.对……很乐观originatevtpotentiala.潜在的；可能的；n.潜能，潜力；可能性【考】potentialcustomer潜在客户rableaprevailvt【考】givep