2018年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷+2018年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷

2018年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷

一、听力理解（本大题共30分，1〜10题每小题1分，11〜20题每小题2分）

1.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhichnovelisLiMinggoingtoreadforthecomingsummer

holiday?

A

2.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhatChinesetraditionalfestivaldoesTomlikemost?

C

3.（1分）（2018•安顺）Whichattraction（景区）inAnshundoesMrsSmiththink

isthemostbeautiful?

4.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhatdoesLiMeiwanttobeinthefuture?

5.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhendoesPeterusuallygooutforatrip?

Spiincj金

6.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.It'srainingnow.

B.It'sJune24now.

C.It'ssummernow.

7.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.Heisastrongman.

B.Heisavillageteacher.

C.HeisfromDalian.

8.（1分）（2018•安M页）A.LastOctober.

B.Byair.

C.FromKunming.

9.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.Notatall.

B.Andyou,too.

C.Thankyou.

10.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.Youareright.

B.Goodnews.

C.Soundsgood.

11.（2分）（2018•安顺）Whattimewillthetrainleave?

A.At6：45.

B.At7：00.

C.At7：15.

12.（2分）（2018•安顺）HowwillthespeakersgotoGuiyang?

A.Bytrain.

B.Byplane.

C.Bycar.

13.（2分）（2018•安顺）WhatdidLindausetodoonweekends?

A.Stayathome.

B.Getupearly.

C.Hangoutwithfriends.

14.（2分）（2018•安顺）What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?

A.7142096.

B.7140269.

C.7142069.

15.（2分）（2018•安顺）Whichsubjectdoestheboydislike?

A.Geography.

B.Music.

C.Science.

16.（10分）（2018•安顺）（1）Whatdayisittoday?

A.Saturday.

B.Sunday.

C.Friday.

（2）HowdidtheygettothePeople'sPark?

A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybike.

（3）Whatweresomeboysdoingwhenthewritergotthere?

A.Theywereclimbingthetrees.

B.Theywereplantingthetrees.

C.Theywerewateringthetrees.

（4）Whatdidthewriterdointhepark?

A.Hewasplayingunderthetrees.

B.Hepickeduptherubbish.

C.Hemadethepublicwallsdirty.

（5）Whatwilltheworldbelikeifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment?

A.Itwillbecomemuchdirtier.

B.Itwillbecomemoreandmorecrowded.

C.Itwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

二、单项选择题（本大题共15分，每小题1分）根据语境和句意，从下列各题

所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其答题卡

选项涂黑.

17.（1分）（2018•安顺）FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandis

Asiancountry.（）

A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an

18.（1分）（2018•安顺）--Mr.Han,howistheweatherinAnshunnow,

please?

--Actually,itiscoolerthaninGuiyang.（）

A.itB.thatC.thisD.those

19.（1分）（2018•安顺）Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneats

fastfood.（）

A.toomuch；toomanyB.toomany；toomuch

C.muchtoo；toomuchD.toomuch；muchtoo

20.（1分）（2018•安顺）Ithinkyoungphubbers（低头族）aresupposedto

thetimetheyspendtheirsmartphones.（）

A.cutoff；inB.cutdown；onC.cutup；onD.cutin；in

21.（1分）（2018•安顺）--Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,

Mr.Wang?

--Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.（）

A.Twofifths；isB.Twofifth；is

C.Twofifths；areD.Twofifth；are

22.（1分）（2018•安顺）--freshairitisnow!

--Yes.gooutforawalk.（）

A.How；LetB.Whata；Let's

C.What；Let'sD.How；Letus

23.（1分）（2018•安顺）--YoushoulddowhatyoucanyourEnglish,

LiMing.

--Ok,Iwill.Thankyou,Ms.Hu.（）

A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved

24.（1分）（2018•安顺）Andy,withhisparents,HongKong,andsome

shoppingbythem.（）

A.havegoneto；willdo

B.hasgoneto；willbedone

C.havebeento；willdo

D.hasbeento；do

25.（1分）（2018•安顺）--Excuseme!Isthisnewhouse?

--Yes,it's,TheparentsofthemboughtitlastSeptember.（）

A.LucyandLily's；theirs

B.Lucy'sandLily's；them

C.Lucy'sandLily's；theirs

D.LucyandLily's；them

26.（1分）（2018•安顺）--Tom,haveyoueverreadthebook《ATaleofTwo

Cities》byCharlesDickens?

--Yes,Ifinishedreadingitlastwintervocation.（）

A.wroteB.towriteC.writingD.written

27.（1分）（2018•安川页）Thenumberoftheelderly（老人）increasingin

China,andwiththedevelopmentofChinaeconomy,theybettercareofin

thefuture.（）

A.is；willtakeB.are；aretaken

C.is；willbetakenD.are；willtake

28.（1分）（2018•安顺）--Theweatherreportsaysthatittomorrowin

mostpartsofAnshuncity.

--Ifit，theschoolsportsmeetwillbecanceled.（）

A.willrain；willrainB.willrain；rains

C.rains；willrainD.rains；rains

29・(1分)(2018•安顺)--Look!Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgate

beourheadmaster.

--No,itbehim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.()

A.must；can'tB.must；mustn't

C.can't；mustn'tD.mustn't；can

30.(1分)(2018•安顺)--OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmost

youngpeople.

--Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.()

A.thatB.whoseC.whatD.who

31.(1分)(2018•安顺)--ThereislittlemoneyforMr.Leetobuyaticketfor

today'sshow,?

--Exactly!()

A.arethereB.isn'tthereC.aren'tthereD.isthere

三、情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

32.（5分）（2018•安顺）

(1)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindows?__A.I'msorrytohearthat.

(2)Mygrandmawasillinhospitalyesterday.___B.Somerice,please.

(3)May1takeyourorder?_______C.You'dbetternot,forI've

gotacold.

(4)Let'sgofishingthisafternoon._______D.It'sorange.

(5)Whatcolorisyourhat?_______E.Goodidea.

33.(5分)(2018•安顺)A：Hey,Maria,whereareyougoing?

B：I'mgoingtothedentistthisafternoon.

A：(1)_______

B：Nothingmuch.Ionlywanttohavemyteethcleaned.

A：Really?Myteethalwayshurtafterthedentistcleansthem.

B：(2)_______

A：Justonceayear.

B：Well,youshouldgoonceamonth.

A：Iknow.ButmyteethhurtafterIseethedentist.

B：Becauseyoudon'toftenseethedentist.

A：(3)_______

B：Onlybrushingyourteethisn'tenough.

A：OK.(4)

B：Dr.Johnson.He'sreallyagooddentist.

A：(5).I'llcallhim.

B：Yes.I'llgiveyouhisphonenumberlater.

A.Who'syourdentist?

B.What'sthematterwithyou?

C.Howoftendoyougotothedentist?

D.ButIbrushmyteetheveryday.

E.Doyouhavehisphonenumber?

四、完形填空(本大题共15分，每小题1分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项

中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.

34.(15分)(2018•安顺)Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmy

lifewas(1),formywholeworldwasdark.Ayoungboyranuptome,

outof(2),Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid

(3),"Look,whatI'vefound!"Inhishandwasaflower,andwhata

poorsight!Theflowerwasdryand(4).Igavehimasmallsmileandthen

turnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay.

(5),hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis(6)

andsaidinsurprise,"Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too.That's(7)

Ipickedit.Here,it'sforyou."Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButI

knewImust(8)it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedthe

flower,andreplied",ThisisjustwhatI(9)."Justthen,forthefirst

timeInoticedthattheboycouldnot(10),becausehewasblind.

TearscamedownmyfaceasI(11)himforpickingthebest

one."You'rewelcome,"hesmiledandthenranoffto(12).Isatthere

andwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain.Throughtheeyesofablind

child,(13)Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld；theproblem

wasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen(14).Idecidedto

seethebeautyinlife,and(15)everysecondofmylife.AndthenI

heldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose.

(1)A.hopelessB.colourfulC.simpleD.wonderful

(2)A.mindB.troubleC.workD.breath

(3)A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.angrilyD.strictly

(4)A.freshB.deadC.aliveD.heavy

(5)A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And

(6)A.noseB.headC.earD.eyes

(7)A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

(8)A.buyB.receiveC.breakD.accept

(9)A.wantB.dislikeC.admireD.have

(10)A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see

(11)A.forgaveB.thankedC.paidD.hated

(12)A.sleepB.studyC.playD.dance

(13)A.atmostB.attimesC.atfirstD.atlast

(14)A.blindB.usefulC.cheerfulD.deaf

(15)A.wasteB.forgetC.loseD.enjoy

五、阅读理解(本大题30分，每小题2分)阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，

从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.

35.(10分)(2018•安顺)Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteeth

brightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeuseful

tipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafresh

smellofusingtoothpaste!

CleanaDirtyMirror

Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteon

themirrorandwipeitdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoing

thiscanalsostopthe

mirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakinga

shower.

RemovetheUnpleasantFoodSmell

Havesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfish,onyourhands?

Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-

smellinginnotime.

MakeYourSportsShoesWhiter

Thistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipe

sometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?

Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!

(1)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellusabout?

A.Howtobuythetoothpaste.

B.Howtochoosethetoothpaste.

C.Howtousetoothpastewisely.

D.Howtosellthetoothpaste.

(2)Howmanywayscanyousaveyourtimeandmoneybyusingtoothpaste?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)Ifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands,whatcanyoudo?

A.Washyourhandswithsoap.

B.Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.

C.Eatsomeonions.

D.Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.

（4）Thepassagedoesn'ttellusthat.

A.toothpastecancleanadirtymirror

B.toothpastecanremovethefoodsmell

C.toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagain

D.toothpastecanremovefishsmell

（5）Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inasciencemagazine.

B.Inanamusementmagazine.

C.Inahistorybook.

D.Inamathbook.

36.（10分）（2018•安顺）Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasing

numberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.Thebikethattheservice

companyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasily

unlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallows

peopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.

Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing

bikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,you

havetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.Thenwhatyouneedtodois

tofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode（二维码）onthebikeor

connectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwill

findthebikecanbeunlockeditself.

Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike

-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretopark

it.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhour

youride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?

Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,

somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvethe

problemlikebeingstolen.

Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike

-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethat

peoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.

(1)Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Mostpeopleincitiesdon'tdrive.

B.Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

C.Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.

D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.

(2)Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.

A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip

B.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP

C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP

D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone

(3)Theunderlinedword"value"inParagraph4probablymeansin

Chinese.

A.喜欢

B.收藏

C.爱惜

D.购买

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.

B.Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.

C.Sharingbikesmaybestolen.

D.Bike-sharingisverycheap.

(5)What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?

A.Convenient.

B.Doubtful.

C.Worried.

D.Unnecessary.

庾

37.（10分）（2018•安顺）"Let'sgowrestling,Dad!"《（摔跤吧,爸爸!》）is

oneoftheTop10moviesrecently.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhis

twodaughters.Hisname'sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled"thefatherofIndia

womenwrestling"becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedto

takeupwrestlingwithhisefforts.

AveryfamousIndianactor,AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthe

movie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhimtoplaythisrole.AamirKhanwasvery

seriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtomakethischaracterclosetothetrue

story.Inordertoactwell,heneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendo

sportstobeverystronginashorttime.

AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie.Heateat

least5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.

Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhaninvitedmany

coachestotrainhimtoloseweightandtookhimafewmonthstobestrong.He

musteatlessanddrinkmore.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindof

physicaltrainingisveryboring.Hehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddoitoverand

overagain.AamirKhansetagoaltohimselfdaybydayandtheminutehemadeit,

hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecamethe

exactpersonthemovieneeds.

Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,the

mostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryou

havemadethegreatestefforts.

（1）Fromthepassage,whatisAamirKhan'sjob?

A.Aplayer.

B.Anactor.

C.Adirector.

D.Acoach.

(2)WhyisMahavircalled"thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling"?

A.BecauseheisaveryfamousIndianplayer.

B.Becauseheplayedaroleinthemovie"let'sgowrestling,Dad!"

C.BecausehesupportedmanyIndianwomentotakeupwrestling.

D.Becausehebecamestronginashorttime.

(3)WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaboutAamirKhan?

①Hechangedhiseatinghabitsanddidsportstobecomestrong.

②Hewasseriousaboutthecharacterandheneededtomakegreatefforts.

(3)Tobefat,heatetoomuchfood.

©Finally,hesucceeded.

A.③②①④

B.②③④①

C.②①④③

D.②③①④

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutAamirKhanfromthepassage?

A."let'sgowrestling,Dad!"isatruestoryaboutAamirKhanhimself.

B.Hebecameveryfatatfirstandthenlostweightinaveryshorttime.

C.Inordertoactwell,hetrainedsohard.

D.Hetriedtoplayaperfectroleinthemovie.

(5)AccordingtotheactingexperienceofAamirKhan,whatcanwelearn?__

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Manyhandsmakeworklight.

D.Thefatter,thebetter.

六、基础知识与运用(本大题共20分，每小题1分)

38.(1分)(2018•安顺)Decemberisthe(twelve)monthofayear.

39.(1分)(2018•安顺)Tomisoneofthe(popular)studentsintheclass.

40.(1分)(2018•安顺)Thefamousstarhas(die)fornearly15years.

41.(1分)(2018•安顺)Wouldyoutellmethe(pronounce)ofthenew

word.

42.(1分)(2018•安顺)Look!Somany(girl)studentsareenjoying

themselvesontheplayground.

43.(5分)(2018•安顺)befamousfor；takeplace；fallinlovewith；sound

like；inagreement

(1)The2020WinterOlympicsinBeijing,China.

(2)Tohissurprise,Alex'steammatesallnodded.

(3)Listen!Itagirlsingingnextdoor.

(4)AssoonasshereachedGuizhou,Sarait.

(5)AnshunHuangGuoshuWaterfallanditsfreshair.

44.(10分)(2018•安顺)that；suggest；the；of；and；student；do；we；use；

hopeful

ReadingEnrichesOurMinds

Readingisreallyimportant.(1),wecangetknowledgethrough

reading,whichnot

onlybroadensourhorizons(拓宽视野)，butalsomakes(2)cleverer

andhappier.Moreover,ourschoolstudiescanbegreatlyimprovedifwekeep

reading,andwethink(3)ourfuturewillbecomebrighter.

However,some(4)spendtoomuchtime(5)theircell

-phonestolistentomusic,watchmoviesorplayon-linegamesandthiswilltake

muchoftheirsparetime.SoIwouldliketosuggestthateveryoneshoulddomore

reading(6)goodbooks,especiallyreadChineseclassicnovelseveryday

sothatwecanspreadourChinesetraditionalcultureto(7)

world.Meanwhile,wecanenrichourmindsquitealotbyreadingregularlyandit

isalsogoodforustogetfullydeveloped(8)itcanhelpimproveourwriting

skill.Surely,wecanreadbooksalone,orreadbookswithourfriends.

Allinalhdoingreading(9)usmuchgoodifwedoitfromnowon,

anditisstrongly

(10)thatweshouldmakereadingbecomeahabitofourlife,doyou

agreewithme?

七、任务型阅读,(本大题共10分，每小题2分)

45.(10分)(2018•安顺)(l)Wearelivinginaworlfullofcompetition.Ourparents

competewithothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothers

intheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschools.Mostofusgive

upinfaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycan'twedobetterthan

others?Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence.

(2)事实上，人人生而平等.Youcandowhatothersdo.Yourclassmates

maybebetterthanyouinsomeways,(3)youmaybebetterthanthemin

othersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorheradvantages.Don'tlookatthingsfroma

singlepointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucan

dobetterthanothersinthoseways.

Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don'tbeafraidofit.Anddon*tbeafraidof

thoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.(4)Rememberthatself-confidenceis

thefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfulinany

competition.

根据短文内容完成下列任务.

(1)请写出(1)句中下划线部分意思相近的短语.

（2）请将（2）句译成英文.

（3）请在（3）处填入一个合适且符合句意和逻辑的单词.

（4）请将（4）句翻译成中文.

(5)What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

八、书面表达（本大题共20分，分为两个部分，A部分5分，B部分15分）

46.（20分）（2018•安顺）每年6月8日为"世界海洋日（WorldOceansDay）

",今年世界海洋日的主题为"清洁我们的海洋（CleaningOurOceans）据2018

年6月7日CCTV晚间新闻报道，每年流入大海的微塑料达1300万吨，导

致大量鱼类死亡.科学家预测，如果不采取措施限塑，2050年海洋里的塑料重

量比鱼类还重.作为中学生的你，应该减少塑料制品的使用.请以"SayingNot。

Plastics"为题，写一篇80-100词的英语短文.

请根据自己的想法，用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题.

（1）Canyouseeplastics（塑料）everywhere?

(2)Doyouoftenuseplasticsinyourdailylife?

(3)Isusingplasticstoomuchgoodorbadforourenvironment?

(4)Whatcanyoudotoreduce(减少)theuseofplastics?

(5)Whatadvicecanyoupossiblygivetootherswhentheyareusingplastics?

请根据上面五个问题的内容及你的回答，以"SayingNotoPlastics"为题,写一篇80

-100

词的英语短文.文中不得出现真实校名和人名.

参考词汇：Lpollute（污染）2.recycle（循环、回收）3.protect（保护）4.cloth

bags（布袋）5.basket（竹篮）

SayingNotoPlastics

2018年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力理解（本大题共30分，1〜10题每小题1分，11〜20题每小题2分）

1.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhichnovelisLiMinggoingtoreadforthecomingsummer

holiday?

TheDreamof

theRedCt3mb2r

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhatChinesetraditionalfestivaldoesTomlikemost?

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）（2018•安顺）Whichattraction（景区）inAnshundoesMrsSmiththink

isthemostbeautiful?

HongshstPad:

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhatdoesLiMeiwanttobeinthefuture?

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1分）（2018•安顺）WhendoesPeterusuallygooutforatrip?

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.It'srainingnow.

B.It'sJune24now.

C.It'ssummernow.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.Heisastrongman.

B.Heisavillageteacher.

C.HeisfromDalian.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.LastOctober.

B.Byair.

C.FromKunming.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.Notatall.

B.Andyou,too.

C.Thankyou.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.（1分）（2018•安顺）A.Youareright.

B.Goodnews.

C.Soundsgood.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.（2分）（2018•安顺）Whattimewillthetrainleave?

A.At6：45.

B.At7：00.

C.At7：15.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

12.（2分）（2018•安顺）HowwillthespeakersgotoGuiyang?

A.Bytrain.

B.Byplane.

C.Bycar.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

13.（2分）（2018•安顺）WhatdidLindausetodoonweekends?

A.Stayathome.

B.Getupearly.

C.Hangoutwithfriends.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

14.（2分）（2018•安顺）What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?

A.7142096.

B.7140269.

C.7142069.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

15.（2分）（2018•安顺）Whichsubjectdoestheboydislike?

A.Geography.

B.Music.

C.Science.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

16.（10分）（2018•安顺）（1）Whatdayisittoday?

A.Saturday.

B.Sunday.

C.Friday.

(2)HowdidtheygettothePeople'sPark?

A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybike.

(3)Whatweresomeboysdoingwhenthewritergotthere?

A.Theywereclimbingthetrees.

B.Theywereplantingthetrees.

C.Theywerewateringthetrees.

(4)Whatdidthewriterdointhepark?

A.Hewasplayingunderthetrees.

B.Hepickeduptherubbish.

C.Hemadethepublicwallsdirty.

(5)Whatwilltheworldbelikeifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment?

A.Itwillbecomemuchdirtier.

B.Itwillbecomemoreandmorecrowded.

C.Itwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、单项选择题(本大题共15分，每小题1分)根据语境和句意，从下列各题

所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其答题卡

选项涂黑.

17.(1分)(2018•安顺)FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandis

Asiancountry.()

A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an

【考点】52：不定冠词（a,an）.

【分析】法国是一个欧洲国家，而泰国是一个亚洲国家.

【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅

音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指.本题第一空表示一个欧洲的国家，

是泛指，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，应该是a.第二空表示一个亚洲的

国家，也是泛指，Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，应该an.结合句意：法国是

一个欧洲国家，而泰国是一个亚洲国家.

故选：D.

【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法，要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题，还

要注意结合音标作答.

18.（1分）（2018•安顺）--Mr.Han,howistheweatherinAnshunnow,

please?

--Actually,itiscoolerthaninGuiyang.（）

A.itB.thatC.thisD.those

【考点】64：指示代词.

【分析】-韩先生，现在安顺的天气怎么样？

-实际上，这里的天气比贵阳的冷.

【解答】it代替上文提到的东西.that在进行比较时，代替不可数名词，如

weather,population等；它的复数those代替可数名词复数；作指示代词时，

一般指较远的事物.this是指示代词，一般指较近的事物，不能代替前面的东

西.根据句意"这里的天气比贵阳的冷要填that.

故选：B.

【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错

误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案.

19.（1分）（2018•安顺）Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneats

fastfood.（）

A.toomuch；toomanyB.toomany；toomuch

C.muchtoo；toomuchD.toomuch；muchtoo

【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析.

【分析】我表弟太胖了，因为他经常吃太多快餐.

【解答】考查同义词.句意"我表弟太胖了，因为他经常吃太多快餐.muchtoo

太…修饰形容词.toomuch太多.修饰名词.第一个空，修饰形容词heavey,用

muchtoo.第二个空，修饰名词food,用toomuch.

故选：C.

【点评】考查同义词.要结合语境，结合选项，积累to。much和muchtoo的用

法，选择合适的同义词形式完成试题.

20.（1分）（2018•安顺）Ithinkyoungphubbers（低头族）aresupposedto

thetimetheyspendtheirsmartphones.（）

A.cutoff；inB.cutdown；onC.cutup；onD.cutin；in

【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析；El：动词短语.

【分析】我认为年轻的低头族应该减少他们在智能手机上花费的时间.

【解答】cutoff切断.cutdown减少；.cutup切碎.cutin插嘴；spend....on

在……上花费，结合句意：我认为年轻的低头族应该减少他们在智能手机上花费

的时间.

故选:B.

【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.

21.（1分）（2018•安顺）--Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,

Mr.Wang?

--Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.（）

A.Twofifths；isB.Twofifth；is

C.Twofifths；areD.Twofifth；are

【考点】A4：分数表达法；19：主谓一致.

【分析】--王先生，你觉得这里的环境怎么样?

--太棒了！五分之二土地上覆盖着树木和草.

【解答】第一空考查的是分数，在英语中，基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，

当分子大于一时，分母要加s,所以五分之二应该是Twofifths,"分数+of"等后

接不可数名词或是单数形式的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数.

故选:A.

【点评】本题考查的是分数，理解句意并掌握分数的构成的解答本题的关键.

22.（1分）（2018•安顺）--freshairitisnow!

--Yes.gooutforawalk.（）

A.How；LetB.Whata；Let's

C.What；Let'sD.How；Letus

【考点】17：祈使句；18：感叹句.

【分析】--现在空气是多么新鲜啊！

--是的，我们出去散步吧.

【解答】根据freshairitisnow!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是air,

它是一个不可数名词，fresh是一个形容词，在这里修饰air,根据What+形容词+

可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what,而let'sdosth表示让我

们做某事.

故选：C.

【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+

形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主

语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！

23.（1分）（2018•安顺）--YoushoulddowhatyoucanyourEnglish,

LiMing.

--Ok,Iwill.Thankyou,Ms.Hu.（）

A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved

【考点】DD：不定式.

【分析】--你应该尽你所能来提高你的英语水平，李明.

--好的，我会的.谢谢你，胡老师.

【解答】根据YoushoulddowhatyoucanyourEnglish,LiMing.可知这

里用to引导的不定式短语表目的.

故选:B.