2022届江西省宜黄市高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Afghansusedtoholdbigweddings,costingthousandsofdollars,inacountytheaverageannualincomeisless

than$400.

A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.what

2.SorryI'msolate,butyoucannotimaginegreattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.

A.whichB.how

C.whatD.that

3.Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecausesheaclassatthattime.

A.willteachB.wouldteach

C.hastaughtD.willbeteaching

4.Youhaveabigmouth,Tom.Youhavetoldeverybodythesecret.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can9tD.mightn't

5.-Mom,rilstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening.

A.WithpleasureB.Nevermind

C.SuityourselfD.Itdepends

6.Canthoseatthebackoftheclassroomhearme?

…Noproblem.

A.seatB.sit

C.seatedD.sat

7.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.

A.thatB.which

C.whoD.when

8.Thoughourfootballboysarefacedwithfourgoalsbehind,theyarestillstrugglinghardinthefieldto.

A.facethemusicB.saveface

C.costtheirarmandlegD.landontheirfeet

9.Iaboutwhatyou'vesaidandPvedecidedtotakeyouradvice.

A.thoughtB.havebeenthinking

C.wasthinkingD.hadthought

10.—Ithinkthepaperistakingyoualongtimetowrite.

—Ionitforalmostamonthnow.

A.workedB.wasworking

C.amworkingD.havebeenworking

11.Theteacheroftengiveshisstudentsabriefpauseinclasstheycantakeinwhathehastaught.

A.whyB.whenC.whoD.which

12.Thisrawchocolatetastesprettydeliciousduetoamountofmeltedpurefreshcream.

A.equalB.generousC.insufficientD.tiny

13.—Areyoudoingyourhomework?

—No,I'mwritingashortplay.ItattheChristmasparty.

A.willbeputonB.willputon

C.putsonD.isputon

14.Ifsdifficultforustolearnalessoninlifewe'veactuallyhadthatlesson.

A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when

15.Ourbossistoostrictwithus.Ican'tinwiththeworksituationhere.

A.fitB.getC.makeD.take

16.isknowntousisthattobaccocontainsnicotineandotherharmfulproducts,soyoushouldgiveup

smoking.

A.AsB.It

C.WhatD.Which

17.We'dbettertakeumbrellas—I'msureitwhenwearriveinLondon;it'salwayswetthereatthistimeof

year.

A.willrainB.israining

C.willberainingD.wouldrain

18.Bytheendoflastweek,600peoplefrom50countriestoattendthemeeting,withnearlyhalfcomingfrom

theUnitedStates,GermanyandBritain.

A.hadregisteredB.haveregistered

C.registeredD.wereregistered

19.Sofar;onlyonemanhasatheorythatseemstofitallthefacts.

A.comeupwithB.putupwith

C.linedupwithD.caughtupwith

20.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Itmaysurprisebookworms,butapparentlymasterpiecessuchasJaneEyrearelackinginsomething一

soundeffects.Anelectronic-bookfirmisaddingbackgroundnoisesandmusictotheworksofCharlotteBronte,Sir

ArthurConanDoyleandWilliamShakespeareinthehopeofattractingyoungerreaders.Inoneexample,adescription

ofrainlashingagainstawindowinaSherlockHolmesstorywillbe"enhanced”withmatchingnoises.

Thefirstmultimediae-books—withsoundstoaccompanynovels—willbeavailablethisFridayintheUK.The

BooktrackreleasesareavailabletoiPadusers,withothertabletcomputerversionstofollow.Theconceptisalreadyin

useintheU.S.,wheretheclassicscomewithaddedsoundeffects.Readersforexamplecanhearthechinacupschinking

inMr.Darcy'sgardenastheyreadPrideAndPrejudice.

AstorybyBookerPrizewinnerSalmanRushdiewillbereleasedlaterintheyearwithaspeciallycraftedorchestral

score.Rushdie'sstoryInTheSouthwillbereleasedwithasoundtrackprovidedbytheNewZealandSymphony

Orchestra.

ThePowerOfSixbyPittacusLore,anovelforyoungadults,isoneofthefirsttobetestedwithasoundtrackwhich

buildsinsuspenseinkeepingwiththeplot.Itworksbytimingthespeedofeachreaderandthesoftwaremeasuresthe

“turning”ofapageandmovesthemusicorsoundsalongaccordingly.IthasbeencreatedbyBooktrackwhich

synchronizes（使同步）musictoeachnovel.ItisfundedbyPeterThiel,aco-founderofPayPal.

METhielsaid,uIfsalwaysexcitingtowitnessthecreationofanewformofmedia.Thetechnologypromisesto

captivatereadersinadifferentway.”

However,theyhavebeengreetedwithhorrorbytraditionalists,whosaythetechnologytakesawaythepleasureof

havingone'simaginationstimulatedbyastory.Theyalsoraisetheprospect（预期）ofhavingtoaskanoverlyeager

readertoturntheirbookdown.DavidNicholls,whosebestsellerOneDaywasrecentlyturnedintoafilmstarringAnne

Hathaway,said,“Thissoundsliketheoppositeofreading.Itwouldbeadistraction.”

1、Whafsthepurposeoftheelectronic-bookfirmaddingsoundeffectstomasterpieces?

A.Toaddsomecreativefactorstothee-books.B.Toarouseinterestofthereaders.

C.Tosatisfythereaders9greatneed.D.Topromotethetechnologyprogress.

2、Wherewastheideathatsoundsareaddedtoaccompanynovelsfirstputforward?

A.Britain.B.Australia.C.NewZealand.D.America.

3、Thefollowingshouldbedonetomakeasoundtrackwork,EXCEPT.

A.measuringhowlongeachreaderspendsinreading

B.increasingthevolumeofthemusicorsounds

C.makingoutthereadingspeed

D.changingthemusicorsoundswithpagesturned

4、What'sMr.Thiel'attitudetothefutureofthenewformofmedia?

A.Doubtful.B.Indifferent.C.Hopeful.D.Negative.

22.（8分）PassingthroughtheAtlantaairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthosetrainsthattaketravelersfromthe

mainterminaltotheirboardinggates.Free,andimpersonal,thetrainsrunbackandforthalldaylong.Notmany

peopleconsiderthemfun,butonthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.Atthefrontofthefirstcar-lookingoutthewindowat

thetrackthatlayahead-wereamanandhisson.

Wehadjuststoppedtoletoffpassengers,andthedoorswereclosingagain."Herewego!Holdontometight!”the

fathersaid.Theboy,aboutfiveyearsold,madesoundsofsheerdelight.

Iknowwe'resupposedtoavoidmakingracialdistinctions（种族歧视）thesedays,soIhopenoonewillmindifImention

thatmostpeopleonthetrainwerewhite,dressedforbusinesstripsorvacations.

AsIgotoff,1rememberedsomethingI'dwantedtobuyintheterminal.Iwasearlyformyflight,soIdecidedtogo

back.

Idid-andjustasIwasabouttoreboardthetrainformygate,Isawthatthemanandhissonhadreturnedtoo.I

realizedthenthattheyhadn'tbeenheadingforaflight,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttle.

“Iwanttoridesomemore!”

“More?”thefathersaid,mock-exasperated（嗔怪模仿）butclearlypleased.^YouVenottired?”

“Thisisfun!”hissonsaid.

“Allright,“thefatherreplied,andwhenadooropenedvveallgoton.

ThereareparentswhocanaffordtosendtheirchildrentoEuropeorDisneyland,butthechildrenturnoutrotten.

Thereareparentswholiveinmillion-dollarhousesandgivetheirchildrencarsandswimmingpools,yetsomethinggoes

wrong.Richandpoor,blackandwhite,somuchgoeswrongsooften.

“Whereareallthesepeoplegoing,Daddy?”thesonasked.

“AHovertheworld,”camethereply.Theotherpeopleintheairportwereleavingfordistantdestinationsor

arrivingattheendsoftheirjourneys.Thefatherandson,though,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,makingit

exciting,sharingeachother'scompany.

1、Whydidthefathertakehissontoridethetrain?

A.Totaketheflight.

B.Toreceivesomeone.

C.Toaccompanyandhavefun.

D.Tobuysomethingintheterminal.

2、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.

A.Thefatherandsonwereblack,dressedininexpensiveclothes.

B.EveryChildfromrichfamilyisnotashappyasthislittleblackboy.

C.Parentsalwaysoffereverythingfortheirchildrentomakethembetter.

D.Theshuttleisrunningalldaylongandfreeofchargetoeverypassenger.

3^Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FreeShuttleforthePassengers

B.HappyBoywithFather'sCompany

C.RichFamilywithoutHappyChildren

D.MovedbytheFunnyFatherandSon

23.（8分）Adultsalwaysthinkitsurprisingthattheycanrememberwellwhattheylearnedaschildrenbuthave

neverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellasever

whenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhita

ballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthat

begins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,

additionallearningtrials（尝试）increasethelengthoflimewewillrememberit.

Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafter

wehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”and

childhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

Themultiplicationtables（乘法口诀表）areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethings

thatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsvveoverlearninourchildhood.

Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming（突击学习）foranexamination,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearna

collegecourse,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtoget

byontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,however,is

reallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.

1、Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?

A.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.

B.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.

C.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.

D.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.

2、Howdidtheauthorexplainthelawofoverlearning?

A.Givingexamples.

B.Settingdowngeneralrules.

C.Makingacomparison.

D.Presentingresearchfinding.

3、Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis

A.aspecialcaseofcramming

B.askilltodealwithmathproblems

C.aresultofoverlearning

D.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies

4、Whatistheauthor'sviewpointoncramming?

A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.

B.Itincreasesstudents9learninginterest.

C.Ifspossibleloresultinpoormemory.

D.Ifshelpfulonlyinalimitedway.

24.（8分）LastnightMr.andMrs.Rojasstayedhome.Itwascoldandrainyandtheydidn'twanttogooutinthe

badweather.Mrs.Rojasmadesomepopcornandicetea.At8:00,MnandMrs.Rojaswentintothelivingroom,saton

thesofaandbeganthemovieandateanddrank.At8:15,Mr.andMrs.Rojasrealizedtheyalreadywatchedthemovie

lastyearandtheydidn'twanttowatchitagain.

“Nowwhat?”askedMr.Rojas."Let'splaycards!99answeredMrs.Rojas.At8:30Mr.andMrs.Rojasstartedto

playcards.Theywereplayingforabout10minuteswhenMr.Rojaslookedoutthewindow.Therainchangedtosnow

andthetreeswerecoveredinbeautifulwhitesnow."I'mhappywestayedhometonight.Itlooksbeautifuloutsidebut

thisweatherisverydangeroustodrivein.”saidMr.Rojas."You'reright/9saidMrs.Rojas,“butI'mbored.Let'splay

somemusicanddance/9

Mr.Rojaswassurprised.uDance?ButIreallydon't

“Ohcomeon!”Mrs.Rojasinsisted.SheputonaromanticCDandtheybothstartedtodance.Theyweredancing

forabout1minutewhensuddenlythemusicstoppedandthelightswentoutMrs.Rojaslaughed.“We'rejustnot

veryluckytonight,arewe?”shesaid.Mr.Rojassaid,wOfcoursewe'relucky!Wearetogether!”Hekissedherand

continuedtodancewithher;inthedarkandwithoutmusic.

1、WhydidMr.andMrs.Rojasstayathomelastnight?

A.Theywantedtostaytogether.B.Theweatherwassoterrible.

C.Theyhadadinnerathome.D.Theyplannedtowatchamovie.

2、Whenitstartedtosnow,Mr.andMrs.Rojaswere.

A.makingpopcornB.watchingamovie

C.playingcardsD.dancingtothemusic

3、Wecaninferfromthepassagethat・

A.ItwasarainydayinsummerB.Mrs.Rojascookedverywell

C.Mr.RojaslovedtodanceatfirstD.Mr.Rojaswasinlovewithhiswife

25.（10分）Weallhaveourwaysofmarkingtime.Mylifeismeasuredbytakingpicturesfromonestorytothe

next.Myoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryaboutendangeredanimals.Mydaughtercamealongwitha

packofgraywolves.

It'sthestoryinAlaskathatI'llrememberbest9though.Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwildland,duringwhichmy

wifeKathygotcancer.Thafstheonethatmadetimestandstill.Withanxiety,!stoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhen

shefoundthattumor（肿瘤）.Cruelly,itwasThanksgivingDay.Earlyexaminationsavestime.Butourswasnotearly.By

thetimeyoucanfeelityourself,it*softenbiggerthanthedoctorwantsittobe.

Cancerisathief.ltstealstime.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.Thencomesthisterribledisease,unfairas

stormatharvesttime.Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus,forgood.Welearntosimplifyit,enjoyingwhatwehave

insteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon*t.Cancerevenmakesmeabetterfather.Myworkhasmademeastrangertomy

threekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.Thisisnotarace.Thisisanewwayoflifeandanewwayof

seeing,allfromthecancer.

Intheendeachofushassolittletime.Wehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimagine.Andeventhoughitturnsout

thatKathy'scancerhasnotspread,andherprognosis（预断）isgood.Wetrytomakeitallcountnow,enjoyingeverypart

ofeveryday.

Pvepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchthesky,searchingforbeautifullight.Whenwinterstormscome,KathyandI

gatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes（雪花）onourtongues.Afterall,thisisgood.Thisiswhatwe're

livingfor.

1、Whatisthewriter?

A.Asponsor.B.Adoctor.

C.Aphotographer.D.Adirector.

2、HowdidthewriterfeelafterknowingKathy*sdisease?

A.Anxious.B.Innocent.

C.Powerful.D.Optimistic.

3、Whateffecthasthecancerhadontheauthor?

A.Hefocusesmuchmoreonhiswork.

B.Hespendsmoretimewithhisfamily.

C.Hebecomesastrangertohischildren.

D.Hedevotesmuchmoretomedicalcare.

4^Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Cancerstealstime.

B.Kathy'scancerhasspread.

C.Snowflakesmakethefamilyfeelcool.

D.Theauthortakesadifferentwayoflife.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Deardad,

Happybirthdaytoyou!Onthisspecialday,I'dliketotalktoyouinaspecialway.

Idon'tthinkI'mgoodattellingyoumythoughtfacetofacewithyou,soI'm1toshowmydeeploveforyou.

You'renotarichmanorafamousperson.Butinmyheart,youareoneofthegreatest2intheworld.I'm3

you.You9re4interestedinbeingfamousandrich.Youdo5thingslikepayingforyourphoneontime,and

workingasaworkerinyourfactory.Thesmileonyourfaceshowsyou'repleasedwiththefamily.Youtakegoodcareof

mygrandparents.YouhelpmewithmyschoolworkanddosomeshoppingwithmomonSundays.

Inthepast,Ididn'tcare6youwerewithmeornot.NowIamsorrytosayIdidn't7youbefore.ButIam

thankfulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.

IamquiteluckythatIhave8agreatfather.AndIfeelhappythatnowIcanletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.

Youaresuccessfulasason,ahusband,afatherandafriend.

Lovefrom,

Lydia

1、A.writingB.thinkingC.readingD.speaking

2、A.kidsB.adultsC.menD.women

3、A.worriedaboutB.proudofC.afraidofD.sorryfor

4、A.alwaysB・everC.alreadyD.never

5、A.commonB.interestingC.wonderfulD.popular

6、A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where

7、A.realizeB.regretC.respectD.remind

8^A.tooB.soC.veryD.Such

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Wouldn'tthisbegreat?Youcomehomefromschoolandyournewdog1.（wait）atthedoortogreet

you.Or,youhaveabaddayandyournewkittenjumpsontoyourlapforahug.2.（have）apetisadreamformany

teenagers.Andfinallyyourmumanddadhaveagreed.Butjustbecauseyou3.（allow）togetapet,itdoesn'tmeanyou

should.Petsarenottoysbutfriends4.needourloveandcompany.5.don'tgetapetifyou'renotreadytodevote.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearSam,

ThankyouforyourconcernWell,I'mnowtakingtheonce-a-yearcollegeentranceexamination>Weare

scheduledtoattendtheexamonJune7thand8th,onthefirstdayofthatChineseandmathwillbetest,thesecondday

physics,chemistry,biologyandEnglish>Overthepasttenmonths,theyhavebeenbusyinpreparingthisexamination

Besideslistentoteacherscarefullyinclass,weoftenworkdeeplyintothenight、Therefore,IbelieveitIcansucceed、

Atfirst,IfeltalittlebitnervousbutsoonIcalmeddownbecauseIcametorealizethatChineseandmathwasveryeasy

andEnglishismyfavoritesubjects、SoIsupposeIcangetthegoodmarkswhichwillenablemetoentermyideal

college>Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiXial04

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你叫李华。你的笔友Chris写信告诉你，他打算暑期来你的家乡北京旅游。在信中他向你咨询关于

北京的一些情况。请你从以下几个方面给他写一封回信：

1.气候宜人；

2.历史名胜众多、自然风景闻名；

3.美食荟萃；

4.交通便利。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.