陕西省咸阳市武功县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

武功县2023～2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页,全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟；2.答卷前,务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,涂写要工整、清晰；4.考试结束,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题,计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题,计10分）1.A.DengJiaxian. B.YuanLongping. C.DengYaping.2.A.Attendingameeting. B.Havingalesson. C.Givingaspeech.3.A.Awriter. B.Ateacher. C.Ascientist.4.A.3yearsago. B.5yearsago. C.7yearsago.5.A.Doingmoreexercise. B.Takingsomemedicine. C.Listeningtomusic.6.A.Iamfull. B.It'sdelicious. C.Iwantless.7.A.Tiring. B.Exciting. C.Boring.8.A.Heridesabike. B.Hedrivesacar. C.Hedoesn'tuseplasticbags.9.A.Inaclassroom. B.Inabookstore. C.Inalibrary.10.A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At9:30.第二节：听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题,计10分）听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.HowdidAdamgettothecinema?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.12.WhatdidAdamlose?A.Hisbag. B.Hiswallet. C.Histicket.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.WhywasMikeunhappy?A.Becausehisparentswereangrywithhim. B.Becausehewasworriedabouthisstudies. C.Becausehehadonlytwohourstoplaytheguitar.14.WhatdidthegirladviseMiketodo?A.Asktheteacherforhelp. B.Talktohisparents. C.Buyanewguitar.15.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Doctorandpatient.II.听填信息（共5小题,计10分）本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.LiuTaowasluckytoreadAmazingSea.17.AmazingSeainAugust,2015inLondon.18.Itisoneofthemostpopular.19.LiuTaointereststhecolourfulofthesealifeinAustraliamostinAmazingSea.20.Itisifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthesea.第二部分（笔试共90分）III.完形填空（共20小题,计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。IntheTangDynasty,therewasafamouspoetwhosenamewasLiBai.He21borninapoorfamilyandhediedinAD762.Whenhewasyoung,he22likereading.Once,hesaw23oldwomangrindinganironpestle（磨铁杵）whenhewasonhiswayhomefromschool.LiBaiwasverysurprised.Heasked24thatfor.Theoldwomansaidshewouldgrindtheironpestleintoaneedle（针）.LiBaiwondered,"Thepestleissothick,andwhencanitbegrounddowntoaneedle?"Theoldwoman25,"Myboy,wherethereisawill,thereisaway!Thepestleisthick,butifIgrinditeveryday,itcanbegrounddownintoaneedle26theend.AmIright?"LiBaithoughttohimself,"Whatshesaidisright.Nothingintheworldishardtome27Isetmymindonit.Itisallthesametothestudy.IfIput28heartintoit,can'tIstudywell?"29,LiBaiunderstoodthetruth.Afterthat,hestudieddiligently（勤奋地）.Atlasthebecameafamouspoet,andleftagoodnameformorethanathousand3021.A.is B.was C.are D.were22.A.doesn't B.isn't C.didn't D.wasn't23.A.the B./ C.a D.an24.A.whatshewasdoing B.whatwasshedoing C.whereshewasdoing D.wherewasshedoing25.A.smiled B.smiles C.willsmile D.issmiling26.A.at B.of C.in D.with27.A.though B.if C.or D.but28.A.my B.I C.me D.mine29.A.Sad B.Sadly C.Final D.Finally30.A.year B.years C.letter D.letters第二节：阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydomanydifferentjobs.31,thosejobsaretoodangerous,difficultorboringforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeopleandpeoplewhocannotlookafterthemselves.Forexample,scientistsaremakingrobotsto32theblind.Now,onlyafewblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.However,inthefuture,theremightbe33robotdogsworkingasguidedogsthannow.Recently,onerobotdogwas34.ItiscalledMeldog.Ithaswheelsandusually"walks"infrontofitsowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthe35ofitsowner'swalk,soitwillneverwalktoofastortooslow.Meldogtalkstoitsownerbyradio.Theownerwearsa36belt（皮带）.ThisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromMeldog,suchas,"Stophere","Turnleft"and"Turnright".IntheUnitedStates,anothertypeofrobotcanhelpdisabledworkers37problemsintheirjobs.Thisrobot,calledKilory.Itcanhearthesoundofitsowner'svoiceandthen38instructionssuchas"Turnthepage"and"Makeacupofcoffee".RobotsarealsousedinsomeAmerican39.Theycandosimplejobs.Forexample,theyshave（刮胡子）patients,brushtheirteethandtakemealsfromthekitchentopatients'rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobot40amapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.31.A.Quietly B.Suddenly C.Usually D.Seriously32.A.educate B.connect C.solve D.help33.A.less B.more C.smaller D.younger34.A.invented B.entered C.lifted D.rushed35.A.surface B.speed C.score D.address36.A.polite B.humorous C.silent D.special37.A.dealwith B.endup C.puton D.runafter38.A.remain B.regret C.follow D.trade39.A.laboratories B.hospitals C.libraries D.communities40.A.prevents B.avoids C.has D.heatsIV.阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子Whatitis:ThisisasafetytrainingcourseprovidedbyHamiltonElementarySchoolforkidsaged8-12.Throughroleplayingandhands-onactivities,childrenwilllearnhowtotakecareofthemselveswhiletheyarehomealone.When:3:30p.m.-5:30p.m.(everySaturdayinNovember)Where:inthelibraryofHamiltonElementarySchoolTopicsinclude:*Kitchensafety *Onlinesafety*Fireandstormsafety *Basicfirstaid*Calling911 *ActivitiesforhavingfunaloneCost：＄35perchild,includingsnacksandminifirst-aidkit（成套工具）.Signup:callTonyBridgeat(250)893-0495orvisit.41.Whocanattendthesafetytrainingcourse?A.Alice(5yearsold). B.Peter(10yearsold). C.Bob(15yearsold). D.Childrenofallages.42.Therearetopicsincludedintotal.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.743.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat.A.eachclasslastsfortwohoursB.childrenshouldtakesomesnacksC.childrenhavetomeetTonyBridgetosignupD.childrenwon'tlearnhowtousetheInternetsafelyBImaginehavinganappthatworkslikethis:Whenyouneedhelp,justopentheapp,touchthe"notOK"button（按钮）andatextmessagewillbesenttofivepre-selected（预先选定的）people,alongwithalocationtoshowwhereyouare.Themessagereads:"Hey,I'mnotOK.Pleasecallme,textme,orcometofindme."HannahLucas,15,andherbrotherCharlie,13,havecreatedanappcalled"notOK".Peoplejustneedtopay1.99dollarseachmonthtouseit.Hannahgottheideaofcreatingtheappduringadarktimeinherlifelastyear.Shecaughtanillnessthatcausedhertopassout（昏倒）atschool.Otherkidssometimeslaughedatheraboutthis.Shefeltsadandwantedtofindanappthatwouldallowhertogethelpwhenshewasintrouble.SheaskedherbrotherCharlie,whoisoftencalled"TechSupport",tofindsuchanapp.Whentheycouldn'tfindone,theydecidedtocreateonethemselves.Charlietookseveralcomputerprogramminglessonsonlineandbuiltawebsitefortheapp.Hannahalsosharedherideainhersummerbusinessclass.Someappdevelopersshowedinterestanddecidedtohelpher.Atlast,theappcameoutintheUSandCanada.Hannahishappythatherappishelpingothers."ItmakeseverythingIwentthroughlastyearworthit,"shesaid.44.HannahLucaspassedoutsometimesatschoolbecause.A.shealwaysfeltnervousbeforeatestB.shedidn'tgetenoughsleepeverynightC.shewasoftenlaughedatbyotherstudentsD.shehadanillnessthatcausedthistohappen45.AsforHannahandherbrother,what'sthepurposeofcreatingthisapp?A.Totellpeoplehowtomakefriendsonline.B.Tohelppeoplewhentheyarehavingproblems.C.Toaskpeopletopayattentiontostudents'health.D.Toshowparentshowtheirchildren'sschoollifeis.46.Therightorderofthefollowingeventscanbe"”a.Hannahdevelopedanillnesslastyear.b.Charlietookseveralcomputerprogramminglessonsonline.c.SomeappdevelopersdecidedtohelpHannah.d.HannahandCharliedidn'tfindsuchausefulapp.A.c-d-a-b B.c-d-b-a C.a-d.a-d-b-c D.a-d-c-b47.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.CallforHelpwithAnAppB.ShowYourCreativeIdeasC.BeFriendlytoYourClassmatesD.BeGoodatComputerKnowledgeCYourEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoyourclass.Readtheplay.Characters:Sarah,student,13yearsoldJason,student,14yearsoldBetty,student,15yearsoldCindy,student,14yearsoldTime:OneSundayafternooninspringPlace:SunshinePark(Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)Sarah:Wow!Thatwasagreatpicnic.I'msofullthatIcanhardlymove.Jason:That'snoexcusefornottidyingup,Sarah.Comeoverhereandhelpmepackuptheleftoverfood.Betty,canyouputoutthefire,please?Andcleanuptheplace.Betty:(Speakingunhappilytoherself)HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?It'snotfair.（Bettythrowsabitofwateronthefire.Thenshepicksuptheashes（灰）withanoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.)Sarah:(Soundingsurprised)Whatareyoudoing,Betty?★Jason:Whoops...thepaperhascaughtfire.Sarah:Andthegrass...Jason,Cindy,help!Help!(JasonandCindycomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefirecompletely.)Betty:Oh,no.WhathaveIdone?Cindy:Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don'tyou?Betty:(Withherheadinherhands)Yes.WhathaveIdone?WhathaveIdone?48.Thesentencesinbrackets"(Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)"tell.A.howthewriteractsintheplayB.whenandwherethestoryhappensC.whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachotherD.whatthecharactersaredoingandhowtheyareacting49.Theunderlinedplace"★"shouldbe"”A.Youseemsurprised! B.Howinterestingitis!C.Don'tworryaboutit! D.That'sverydangerous!50.HowdoesBettyfeelwhenshesays"WhathaveIdone?WhathaveIdone?"A.Shefeelsproud. B.Shefeelssorry. C.Shefeelsrelaxed. D.Shefeelslucky.第二节：根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题,计5分）MyparentsandImovedtoEnglandtwoyearsago.I'mstudyinginamiddleschoolinLondon.NowIgetusedtothelifehere.51..Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.FoodInChina,ourfoodisalittlehotandsalty,butIlikeitbecauseIthinksuchkindoffoodtastesnice.IstillrememberthefirstmealthatIateatschoolinEngland.Itincludedakindofsoupthattastedterrible.Ididn'thaveitatall.52..ButIalsofeltdisappointedbecausetheywerereallyawful.CustomsInChina,whenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,weshakehands.Iwassosurprisedwhenmyfriend'smothergavemeakisswhenIsawherforthefirsttime.53.TransportWhenIwanttogosomewhereinChina,Icanridemybicycle.54..Thebusesdon'tstopautomatically（自动地）liketheydoinBeijing.Ihavetoputmyhandoutandpressabutton.Socializing（社交）IstillrememberIwenttoafriend'shousewithabigcaketwodaysafterImovedtoEngland.55..Shewastryingtobepolite,butfromherexpressionIknewthatIdidsomethingwrong.InEngland,acakeisonlygivenasagiftonsomeone'sbirthday.A.HereinEngland,IhavetotakeabuseverywhereB.IfeltsoembarrassedthatmyfacewentredatthatmomentC.ThenafriendadvisedmetotrysomecheeseandbiscuitsD.MyfriendlookedatthecakewithastrangeexpressionE.ButIwillneverforgetmyfirstfewweeksoflivinginadifferentcountryF.TheEnglishliketakingthesubwayG.IknewthatImadethemfeelrelaxedV.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题,计10分）56.数百万的游客每年来参观钟楼。visitorscometovisittheBellTowereveryyear.57.这个背景音乐听起来很吵。Themusicsoundsnoisy.58.我太粗心了,以至于在英语考试中犯了一些错误。IwassothatImadesomemistakesintheEnglishtest.59.过去,这里的人们以饲养绵羊和奶牛谋生。Peopleherebyraisingsheepandcowsinthepast.60.在西方国家,询问人们的私人信息是不礼貌的。InWesterncountries,it'simpolitetoaskaboutpeople's.VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题,计10分）theyvillagerwomanbereturnhidesuddeneatscaredstayLonglongago,therewasamonster（怪兽）calledNian.EveryChineseNewYear'sEve,Nianwenttoavillagebythesea.Itatethecrops,animalsandevenpeople.Everyoneinthevillage61.afraidofNian.Thevillagersdidn'tknowhowtostopNian.Sotheyoftenranand62.inthemountains.Theywerejustdoingthatwhenastrangercameto63.villageoneyear.Thestrangerwaslookingforfood.Akindoldwomansawhimandofferedhimsomethingto64..Then,shetoldhimaboutNian.Thestrangersaid,"Letme65.inyourhousethisevening.Ipromisetogetridof（赶走）themonster."Theoldwomanagreedandleft.Soon,nightcame,andNianshowedup.Itwasgoingintotheold66.house.However,itsawthedoorcoverwithredpaper,soitstopped.67.,therewereloudnoiseseverywhere.Then,thestrangerappeared.Hewasinallred,andhewaslightingmorefirecrackers（鞭炮）.ThatmadeNianfeel68.,anditranaway.Whenthe69.sawthatthestrangerwasn'thurt.Theyaskedhimtosharehissecret,andhedid.Thevillagerscopiedwhatthestrangerdidyearafteryear,andNianhasnever70.again.Today,peoplestillcelebrateChineseNewYearthesameway.VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。（共5小题,计10分）Whenyoufinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair,suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandyoureyeshurt.What'sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Thefollowingmayhelpyouprotectyoureyes.Studiesshowthatpeopleblink（眨眼睛）lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.Situpstraightaboutanarm'slength（长度）awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou'relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.Whataboutbluelightblockingglasses（防蓝光眼镜）？Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn'tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsfirstbeforeputtingthoseglasseson.71.Whatwillhappenifwespendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens?Wewillfeelaheadacheand.72.Howfardoes"the20-20-20rule"suggestlookingatsomething?Itsuggestslookingatsomethingaway.73.Whatcanwedotoavoidneckandshoulderpain?Wecanandexerciseoften.74.Whoshouldweaskfirstifwewanttoputonbluelightblockingglasses?Weshouldaskfirstbeforeputtingthoseglasseson.75.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Itmainlytalksabout.VIII.补全对话（共5小题,计5分）根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hello!MayIspeaktoWangLu,please?B:WangLuspeaking.76.?A:ThisisZhangHong.Whatareyoudoingnow?B:77..What'sup?A:Oh!Iwanttoaskyoutoseeamoviewithme.B:78.?A:LightingUptheStars.Manypeoplearetalkingaboutitthesedays.Iguessitiswonderful.B:79..IalsowanttoseeitbutIhaven'tfinishedwashingclothes.A:Wecangotothecinematogetherafteryouwashtheclothes.B:Soundsgreat!80.?A:WecanbuytheticketsontheInternet.Seeyou!B:Seeyou!IX.书面表达（共1题,计15分）假如你是李华,你升入初三以来遇到了一些问题不知道如何解决。请你根据以下表格提示,给电台主持人Betty写一封电子邮件,向她寻求帮助。你的问题你的感受1.很少与父母沟通,甚至有时会吵架……2.喜欢打篮球,但是作业增多3.学习压力很大,晚上经常睡不着参考词汇：communicatewith,understand,haveanargument（争吵）,playbasketball,moreandmore,pressure,fallasleep,...要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥；2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出,但不计入总词数）DearBetty,I'mverygladtowritetoyou.Yours,LiHua武功县2023～2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题,计20分）第一节（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）11.B12.C13.A14.B15.AII.听填信息（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）16.lastweek17.cameout18.sciencebooks19.pictures20.great第二部分（笔试共90分）III.完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,计20分）21.B22.C23.D24.A25.A26.C27.B28.A29.D30.B31.C32.D33.B34.A35.B36.D37.A38.C39.B40.CIV.阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）第一节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分）A)41.B42.C43.AB)44.D45.B46.C47.AC)48.D49.D50.B第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）51.E52.C53.B54.A55.DV.完成句子（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）56.Millionsof57.background58.careless59.madetheirliving/madealiving60.privateinformation/personalinformationVI.短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）61.was62.hid63.their64.eat65.stay66.woman's67.Suddenly68.scared69.villagers70.returnedVII.任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）71.oureyeshurt72.atleast20feet73.standup74.doctors75.howtoprotectoureyes／waysofprotectingoureyes／...（答案不唯一,言之有理即可得分）VIII.补全对话（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）76.Who'sthat(speaking)77.I'mwashingtheclothes78.Whatmovie/What'sthenameofthemovie79.You'reright80.Wherecanwebuythetickets（答案不唯一,符合题意即可）IX.书面表达（共1题,计15分）参考范文：DearBetty,I'mverygladtowritetoyou.IhavehadsomeproblemssinceIwasintheninthgrade.Iseldomcommunicatewithmyparents.Itseemsthattheyneverwanttounderstandme.Soweevenhaveanargumentsometimes.Ifeelnervousandunhappy.Iamaboywholikesplayingbasketballverymuch,butmyhomeworkisgettingmoreandmore.Idon'thavetimetoplayandrelaxanylonger.NowIhavealotofpressurefrommyschoolworksothatIcan'toftenfallasleepatnight.Iamreallytiredandstressedout.WhatshouldIdo?Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Thanksalot.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua听力材料I.听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.W:Who'syourhero,LiNan?M:DengYaping.She'satabletennisplayerinChina.Q:WhoisLiNan'shero?2.W:Hi,thisisLiMeispeaking.MayIspeaktoJason?M:Sorry,heisinameeting.Q:WhatisJasondoing?3.W:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Sam?M:Iwanttobeawriter.AndIpractisewritingeveryday.Q:WhatdoesSamwanttobeinthefuture?4.W:Hi,Dale.Longtimenosee!M:Hi,Susan.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincewelastsaweachother.Q:Whendidtheylastseeeachother?5.W:DoctorLi,haveyoufoundoutwhat'swrongwithme?M:Ithinkit'sthestress.SoIsuggestyoudomoreexerciseeveryday.Q:What'sthedoctor'ssuggestionforthewoman?6.W:John,whatshouldIsaytoanAmericanwhenIamfull?M:Well,Anna,youshouldjustsay"It'sdelicious."Q:WhatshouldAnnasaytoanAmericanwhensheisfull?7.W:Hey,Mark,haveyoureadTomSawyerandRobinsonCrusoe?M:Yes,Ihave.IthinkRobinsonCrusoeisexciting,butT