成都市高三第一次诊断性考试英语

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精成都市2013届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第II卷择题）9至10页，共10页；满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1。答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2。答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4。所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷（选择题,共90分)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑.1。Theteacherhasto_____thetwostudentsastheyarealwaystalkinginclass.A。pickup B.setup C.splitup D。useup2.DavidCameronwaselected_____PrimeMinistertoleadBritainto_____newtime。A./；a B，the?a Ca；the D.a；/3.Parentsaredoingallthey_____tohelptheirchildrenachievetheirambitions。A.shall B.can C。may D.need4.Anewapproachtothetrafficproblem_____atthemeetingtheotherday。A。adopts B.isadopted G.adopted D。wasadopted5.Thechurch_____fromthe18thcenturyisunderrepairatpresent。A。dates B.todate C。dated D.dating6。Inourschoolthereare200computers，_____60%needreplacing.A.ofthem B。ofwhich C。inthem D.inwhich7.Actually，theLondonOlympicParkisbuilt_____thereusedtobeapoorareacalledEastLondon.A。what B。when C.where D。why8.-Which cupdoyoulike，Tommy？- 。Ithinkthey’rebothugly，A。Nothing B。None CEither D。Neither9。 —How’s yourprojectworkgoing，Jack? —_____I’mhalffinishedwithit。A。SofarsogoodB。It’suptoyouC.NevermindD.Forgetit10。 BeforeherfirstHarryPotterstorycameoutin1997,J.K.Rowling_____EnglishforalivinginPortugal.A。isteachingB。hadtaughtC。hastaughtD.wouldteach第二节完形填空（共劝小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选壞，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Oneday,ourteacher，Mr.Sims，announcedthatthedestinationoftheseventhgradefieldtripwouldbetheamusementpark。Theclassroombuzzedwith11_____asthegirlsdiscussedwhattheywouldwearandwhattheyshouldbringwiththem.Isatbackandlistened，12_____thatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme。Itmademe13_____tofeelsoleftout.ButnotDanny.He14_____toldeveryonethathewouldn’tbegoing.WhenMr。Simsaskedhimwhy,Dannystoodupand15_____，“It'stoomuchmoneyrightnow。Mydadhurthisbackandhasbeenoutof16_____forawhile。I’mnotaskingmyparentsformoney."Sittingbackdowninhisseat,Dannyheldhisheadupproudly,eventhough17_____hadbegun.Icouldonlyshrinkinmy18_____,andsurelythosewhispersmustbeaboutmewhentheyfoundoutIwouldnotbegoingeither。“Dan，Fmveryproudofyouforunderstandingthe19_____thatyourparentsarein.Noteverystudentofyour20_____hasthatability”，Mr。Simsreplied.21_____.rioteveryoneacceptedDannyafterthatday,hewon22_____therespectofmanyofus，Iwasespecially23_____byhowhedidn'tbackdownunderpeerpressure。Forsolong,Icouldnever24_____tomyfriendsthatIcouldn'taffordtogosomewhere。25_____,inordertocontinueto26_____in.IliedaboutwhyIcouldn’tdothingsand27_____withexcuseafterexcuse。Bystandingupandadmittinghewaspoor，Dannychangedmylife。Hisself—confidencemadeit28_____forallofustounderstandthatwhathisparentshadordidn’thavedidnot29_____whohewas。Afterthat,InolongerfeltIhadtolieaboutmyfamily'ssituation.AndDanny，30_____becauseofhiscourageandhonestythanhisgreatlooks，issomeoneIwillneverforget.11。A。amazementB。excitementC。disappointmentD.encouragement12。A。sensingB.knowingC.findingD.saying13。A.depressedB.worriedC。unsatisfiedD.scared14.A。gladlyB。shylyC。simplyD。rudely15.A.shoutedB.complainedC。liedD.stated16.A.workB。dutyC。orderD。control17。A。teachingB。debatingC。whisperingD.understanding18。A。shadowB。coatC。deskD.seat19.A.situationB.painC.dangerD.trouble20.A，classB.ageC。gradeD.group21。A.SinceB.AsC.UnlessD.Although22.A。upB。outCoverD.back23.A。shockedB.persuadedC.impressedD。confused24.A.announceB。admitC。apologizeD.prove25.A。HoweverB。OtherwiseC.InsteadD。Also26。A。joinB。takeC。giveD。fit27.A。cameupB.brokeupC。putupD.gotup28.A.harderB。easierC。clearerD。better29。A.concludeB.showC.determineD.cause30.A。ratherB.otherC.betterD.more第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AOnAugust16,1977，ElvisPresleysavedme.Thepreviousafternoon，Iplayedwithmysix—year-oldpeersinHeatherPeters’backyard.Iwasenjoyingmycake，whenHeatheraskedmewheremysleepingbagwas.OnlythendidIknowthispartywasasleepover.Theword"sleep-over”toasix-year—oldbed-wetterislikewhat“cancer”meanstoanadult.ButwhatifItoldthemIwasabed-wetter？Atleastwithcancer，peoplegatheratyourbedsideinsteadofrunningfromit。Ithoughtofawaytoescape。IwouldexplainthatIneededmymother’spermissiontospendthenightsButasIcalledmyMom,Heatherstoodbesidemetolisten。Shegrantedpermission！ThenIwouldbesleepinginthesamelivingroomastheothergirls.Ididn'tbringmyownpajamas（睡衣）,soMrs.PetersofferedmeHeather'spajamas.Astheothergirlsdriftedintotheirsweetdreams,Itriedtostayawake.“DoIneedtogoagain？I’llstayuptogoonemoretime..”，Ofcourse，Ifinallyfellasleep.Thenextmorning，Iwasthefirsttowakeup.Iwaswarm!Ilayinpanicforwhatseemedlikehoursbeforetheothergirlsstartedtowakeup。IdidtheonlythingIcoulddo—Ipretendedthatthebed—wettingdidn’thappen.Igotup，tookoffHeather’spajamasandchangedintomyclothesliketheothergirls。Mrs。Peterswalkedintotheroom,andbeforeshecouldsayanything,shesteppedrightontothepileofmywetpajamas.MyheartstoppedasIwatchedherfaceburnred.“WHODIDTHIS？”Shescreamed,withalooksoscary.ShouldIanswer？Andthatwaswhenithappened—Mr.Peterscameinandgrabbedhiswife，‘‘ElvisPresleydied!"ThenewsoftheKing'sdeathovertookMrs。Peters，andI，wasspared.Igothomewithouttheothergirlsknowingwhathadhappened。31。TheauthorhadtospendthenightatPeters'because_____A。 sheenjoyedhercakethere：B。 hermotheraskedhertodosoC。thefamoussingerElvisPresleydiedthatnightD.sheandherfriendswerehavingasleepoverparty32.Mrs.Petersgotangrybecause_____A。shefoundthewetpajamas B。ElvisPresleydiedthatmorningC. herhusbandgrabbedher D.allthegirlssleptatherhouse33. Fromthestory，weknowMrs.Peterswas_____A。acrazywoman B。afanofElvisPresleyC。awomanforperfection D.afanofgirls，pajamas34。 Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_____。A。HowIEscapedMrs。Peters'PunishmentB。HowElvisPresleySavedMyLifeC。AnEmbarrassingSituationD.AnUnforgettablePartyBOurtravelexpertsareeagertoassistyouwithyourcheapflightticketsandpackagedealbookings.CallusforcheapairticketdealsonflightsfromallUKairports。CheapFlightstoNewYorkTheinspiringskylineofManhattanisanunforgettablesightwhenfirstglimpsed.andNewYorkisacitythatknowshowtoattractthevisitor。VisittheStatueofLiberty，takeahorse—drawncarriageroundCentralPark,takeaphotoatTimesSquare，seeashowonBroadway，orexploreChinatowBookyourcheapflighttoNewYorkfrom£459only.CheapFlightstoSanFranciscoSanFranciscoisabigcitywithasmall-towncharmdelightingitsvisitors。This“CitybytheBay,,hasagorgeousoceansetting，wonderfularchitecture,andtheGoldenGateBridgethatdominatesthelandscape.There’ssomuchtoseeanddo。Youcanenjoyarideinacablecar，visitfashionableNobHillandUnionSquare。Andthecity’slong—establishedChinatownareessential.There'snoshortageofamazingnightlifewithrestaurants,nightclubs，andbarsofeverydescription.BookyourcheapflighttoSanFranciscofrom£564only.CheapFlightstoSydneySurf，sandandsunsumupthisvibrantcitylikenoother。Famousforitsgoldenbeachesandtrulyworld-classsurf，Sydneyoffersthebestoutdooractivities.Alivelycentreforbusinessaswellasarts，thecityisawonderwithcafeculture，charmingnightlife，andanexcitingrestaurantscene。YoucanlearntosurfatManly，swimatIcebergspool，andtakeadipintheoceanatBondiBeach.YoucanalsodipintotheOperaHouseforaconcert，exploretheBotanicalGardens，andtakeanearly-dinnersunsetcruiseonthelovelySydneyHarbortowatchthecitylightup。BookyourcheapflighttoSydneyfrom£796only。Didyouknowthatbookingflightticketandhoteltogethercouldsaveyouupto40％onyourtotaltravelcost?AskourexperttravelagenttoquoteyouonapackagedealtoNewYork，SanFrancisco,Sydneyandsavebig。Hurry！Callusnowtogetthischeapflightdeal。CallSouthallTravel24/7tobookcheapflights。35。 Ifyouliketoenjoywonderfulnightswithfriends，you'llprobablybooktheticketto_____A.NewYorkorSanFrancisco B。NewYorkorSydneyC.ChinatownorBondiBeach D.SydneyorSanFrancisco36. Accordingtotheauthor,Sydneyisbestknownfor_____。A。itsbeachesandsurfing B。itsbusinessaswellasartsC。theOperaHouse D.theBotanicalGardens37. Howcanyoubooktheflighttickets?A.Byphone。 B。OntheInternetC。Withapersonalvisit. D。Throughahotel.38。 Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？A。Tointroducethreefamouscities。B。Toattracttouriststobookflights。C.Tointroducesometravelexperts。D。Torecommendtouristactivities。CHumans：It'stimetoabandonEarthorraceextinction.Itcouldbetheplotofasummerblockbuster(巨片）,butthispredictionisn’tsciencefiction.It'saglimpseofthefuture，accordingtofamousBritishscientistStephenHawking。“Iseegreatdangersforthehumanrace，，，hesaidinaninterviewwithglobalforumBigThink.‘‘Therehavebeenanumberoftimesinthepastwhenitssurvivalhasbeenaquestionoftouchandgo.”“Ibelievethatthelong—termfutureofthehumanracemustbeinspace”，hesaid.“ItwillbedifficultenoughtoavoiddisastersonplanetEarthinthenexthundredyears，letalonethenextthousand,ormillion。"Hawking，whowasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedomlastyear，hasrecentlyvoicedmanyconcernsaboutthefutureoflifeonEarth.”Ifaliensvisitedus，theoutcomewouldbeasmuchaswhenColumbuslandedinAmerica，whichdidn'tturnoutwellfortheNativeAmericans，”hesaid.“Suchadvancedalienswouldperhapsbecomenomads（游牧者)，lookingtoconquer(征服）andcolonizewhateverplanetstheycanreach。"ButHawkingsayshe’sstillhopefulforthefutureofhumanity。HetoldBigThink."We'vemaderemarkableprogressinthelasthundredyears。Butifwewanttocontinuebeyondthenexthundredyears，ourfutureisinspace.”Gettingtoanotherplanetwillproveachallenge，nottomentioncolonizingitforhumanity.KatherineFreesefromUniversityofMichigantoldBigThinkthat“theneareststartoEarthisProximaCentauriwhichis4.2lightyearsaway.Thatmeans，ifyouweretravelingatthespeedoflightthewholetime,itwouldtake4.2yearstogetthere—orabout50,000yearsusingcurrentrocketscience.”39. HumansareadvisedtoabandonEarthmainlybecause_____.A。alienswilltakeupourhomeplanetsoonB.itwasdiscussedintheforumBigThinkC。manyscientistslikeHawkingconcernitD。manydisasterswillhappenontheEarth40. Thinkingaboutthefutureofhumans,Hawkingfeelsthat_____A.humanscan'tliveontheearthanylongerB。theearthwillnotbehabitableforhumansC.otherplanetsarereadyforhumanstoreachD。aliensarethebiggestfuturethreattohumans41. Whatisthewriter’skeypointinthelastparagraph?A。Itisimpossibletogettoanotherplanetinspace.B.ItisurgentforHawkingtodevelopthespacescience。C。Thenearfuturecan'tseehuman'smovetoanotherplanet.D.TheplanetProximaCentauriisfarawayfromtheearth.42。 Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_____A.aconferenceinterview B.asciencefictionC。ahistorybook D。aforumreportDTheycanbeseenmorefrequentlythaneverbeforeoncollegecampuses，wearingflannel(法兰绒）andthick—framedglasseswhilelisteningtothemusicproducedbysmallindependentcompany。Onemightfindthemplayingunusualmusicalinstruments,shoppingatsecond—handstoresorexpressingthemselvesinotheruniqueways。Theycallthemselveshipsters。Being“hip，，usedtomeanfollowingthelatestfashion。Butgraduallythewordhasbecomeasignof“beingcool，uniqueandunusual".Hipstersvalueindependentthinking，progressivepolitics,anappreciationofcreativityandintelligence.Hipsterstakepainsandprideinnotbeingmainstream.However，theirculturehasbecomequitetrendy.Thisirony（讽剌）iscentraltotheircultureandoffersaninterestingconflict.“Idotakethingsinthemainstreamwithapositiveattitude”,saysBenPoison,acollegestudentatBrownUniversity。ButIsometimesalsoquestionwhatdeterminespopularity，especiallyregardingmusic。”Poisonrepresentsmanyhipsters。Whenless-knownbandsbecomepopulartheyoftenlosetheirformerfanbaseinexchangeforanewone.Thereisafamoushipstersayingthatgoes：“Iusedtolikethatbandbeforeitgotpopular”。PoisonquotedAccordingtoPoison，bands，musicchangeswhentheygomainstream。Theybecome“lessexperimental,doingthingsjusttosavepopularityandfans。Theoriginalelementsthatweweredrawntoslowlydisappearforthesakeofpopularity."Manyyoungadultshavestartedtoviewhipsters，outlookascoolandtheyareadoptinghipsters,anti—mainstreamculturemindtothemselves.Thishasledtospecializedbrands，storesandmusicforthehipsterconsumers.Butontheotherhand，somesuchstores,includingclothinglabelsUrbanOutfittersandAmericanApparel,havegainedmainstreampopularity。Thishasseeminglymadetheanti-mainstreamculturebecomeweaker。“Alotofpeoplethatareself-definedhipstersaren’treallyhipsters，they’rejusttryingtoactashipsterstoseemcooler，”saysAmandaLeopold,acollegestudentfromOberlinCollege，US.AlthoughLeopoldhasmanyunusualtastesandseemsquiteindividualist,sherefusestoclassifyherselfasahipster.43。 Inthepassage，hipstersreferstopeople_____ 。A.whoarefansofaparticularmusicB。whostudyindifferentcollegesC.whoappearcoolandunusualD.whotrytoattractothers44。 Accordingtotheauthor，_____.A.hipstersarethepioneersofthemainstreamB。hipstersareunhappywiththemainstreamC。hipsters’cultureexistsmainlyinmusicfieldD.hipsters,culturecanalsobecomepopular45。 Whatisthemainideaofthe7thparagraph?A。UrbanOutfittersandAmericanApparelarefamousclothinglabels.B。Hipsterconsumershavemorespecializedbrands,storesandmusic.C.Anti—mainstreamculturecanbecomemainstreampopularity.D.Thecultureofhipstersisbecomingmoreandmoreterrible。46。 Whendescribinghipsters,theauthorspeaks _____。A。inanironicvoice B。inanobjectivevoiceC。inanangryvoice D.inafunnyvoiceEYoungchildrenaretrustingofcommercialadvertisementsinthemedia，andadvertisershavesometimesbeenaccusedoftakingadvantageofthistrustingoutlookTheIndependentTelevisionCommission，regulatoroftelevisionadvertising,hascriticizedadvertisersfor“misleadingness”，inanefforttocontroladvertisers，useoftechniquesthatmakeitdifficultforchildrentojudgethetruesize,action,performance,orconstructionofatoy。Fantasyisoneofthecommontechniquesinadvertisingthatcouldmisleadyoungaudience。Inchildren’sadvertising,advertisersaremorelikelytoincludefantasythanadvertisementsaimedatadults.InacontentanalysisofCanadiantelevision,theauthorStephenKlineobservedthatnearlyallcommercialsforcharactertoysfeaturedfantasyplay。Childrenhavestrongimaginationsandtheuseoffantasybringstheirideastolife,butchildrenmaynotbeadeptenoughtorealizethatwhattheyareviewingisunrealFantasysituationsarefrequentlyusedtoattractchildren’sattention，particularlyinfoodadvertising。Advertisementsforbreakfasthavebeenfoundtobeespeciallyfondoffantasy”techniques。Generally，thereisuncertaintyastowhetherveryyoungchildrencandistinguishbetweenfantasyandrealityinadvertising。Theuseofpopstarssuchassingersandmoviestarsiscommoninadvertising。Theintentionisforthepositivequalitiesofthepopulartobetransferredtotheadvertisedproductandforthetwotobecomelinkedinaudience’smind.Inchildren’sadvertising，thepopstarsareoftenvividfiguresfrompopularcartoons.Inrecentyears-theroleofpopstarsinadvertisingtochildrenhasoftenbeencombinedwiththeconceptofhostselling。Hostsellinginvolvesadvertisementswithregularprogramminginawaythatmakesitdifficulttodistinguishonefromtheother.Hostsellingoccurs，forexample,whenachildren’sshowaboutacartoonlioncontainsanadvertisementinwhichthesamelionpromotesabreakfast.ThepsychologistDaleKunkelshowsthatthepracticeofhostsellinghasreducedchildren'sabilitytodistinguishbetweenadvertisingandtheprogrammaterial。Meanwhile，healsoshowssomeothertrickyadvertisements。47：Whatcanwelearnaboutthefantasytechniquefromthepassage？A。Itisespeciallyusedinadvertisingtoys.B.Childrenarelikelytomistakeitforreality。C。Youngchildrenarequiteawareofitstricks，D.Itmakesithardforchildrentojudgehowmuchatoycosts。48。 Theunderlinedword“adept”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto_____A.responsibleB。patient C.skillful D。curious49. Inanadvertisement，acartoonlionisusedfor_____A。thepromotionofaproduct B.thelovelynatureofalionC。thefantasyofalion Ditheregularprogram50。 Whatwouldthefollowingparagraphmostprobablybeabout?A,Developmentinadvertising， B.Misleadingadvertisedtoys.C。Childrenandadvertisment D，Anotherilltechniqueforadvertising。第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项多奈1项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A：Hi,JohrLHaven’tseenyouforages。What's'up？B：51_____A；Oh，wishyougoodluck!B：Thanks。Canyougivemesometipsofacominginterview?A:52_____B：HowdoIdothat?A：First,firmlyshaketheinterviewer'shandwhilegreetinghimorherwithasmileandkeepeyecontact.B：53_____A;Yes,thesecondthingistohaveconfidence.Yougetconfidencefrombeingprepared.，B：WhatshouldIdoforthat？A：54:_____B：ShouldIrecitemyanswers?A:No,youshouldsoundnaturalwhenyouspeak.B：55_____、A:No，eitherletthembringoutthetopicofmoneyorelsewaitforasecondinterview。B：Okay，I’lltryasyousay.A. Anymoretips?B. ShouldIaskaboutthesalary？C。 WhatelseshouldIkeepinmind？D。 I'vebeenbusywithjobhuntingrecently.E. Trytoreciteasmanyanswersaspossible.F. Thefirstthingistotrytomakeagoodimpression。G。 Learnalittleaboutthecompanyandthinkofpossiblequestionsandanswers。第II卷(非选择题,共60分)第三部分写作(共三节，满分60分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）调读下面短文并回答问‘然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每题词数要求)。Criticsoftenspeakof“therich”asifthoseattheverytopoftheincomeladderaredishonest，orasifbecomingrichisdifficultandmeansothersmustbecomepoorer.However,wemustaddthatachievingthestatusof“therich，，isnotparticularlydifficult，contrarytopopularwisdom。Therulesforacquiringhugewealtharefewandsimple,oneofwhichistoavoidtemptations。Thatiseasiersaidthandone，andwedon’tnecessarilyrecommendallpeopleleadapureandjoylesslife。Tohaveagoodchanceatbeingrich，mostindividualswillneedatleastacollegeeducation,whichwilldoubletheirincomesoverwhattheywouldhaveearnedwithonlyahighschooldiploma。Aprofessionaldegreewillresultinanaverageannualincomeofabouttwicethatofcollegegraduates.Thefirstauxiliary(辅助)ruleforbecomingrichisto_____or，ifoutofschool，gobacktoit。Ofcourse，tostayinschoolisn’tenoughandtheywilllearnsomethingworththetimeandeffortIthasneverbeeneasiertogetaneducation。Collegecostshavebee