高三英语上学期开学考试（江苏专用）-备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

绝密★考试结束前2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试（江苏专用）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whereareprobablythespeakers?A．Ontheplane. B．Atthecinema. C．Onthetrain.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Acouple. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Co-workers.3．Whatwillthemandotoday?A．Flyakite. B．Visithissister. C．Lookforanapartment.4．Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman’sclass?A．60. B．40. C．20.5．Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A．Walkherdog. B．Meethermother. C．Getadog.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．HowlongdoesthemanplantopracticeTaiChieveryday?A．60minutes. B．30minutes. C．15minutes.7．Whywon’tthewomanpracticeTaiChiinthemorning?A．Shecan’tgetupearly. B．Shehastoworkearly. C．Shedislikesdoingexercisethen.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．Whoisthewoman?A．Ashopassistant. B．Theman’swife. C．Theman’semployer.9．Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A．Turnontheairconditioner.B．Lookatothertables. C．Payfortheitems.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A．Interested. B．Disappointed. C．Anxious.11．WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?A．Shewentbacktoherhometown.B．Shearguedwithhergrandma.C．Shevisitedanursinghome.12．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．TeachhergrandmaMandarin.B．Buyasmartphoneforhergrandma.C．Respecthergrandma’schoice.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatisthewoman?A．Awriter. B．Areporter. C．Ahostess.14．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelastbookheread?A．It’sinspiring. B．It’sboring. C．It’srelaxing.15．Howoftendoesthemanreadbooks?A．Twiceaweek. B．Onceaweek. C．Onceamonth.16．Whendotheman’schildrenreadbooks?A．Beforetheygotobed.B．Whenthey’reonthesubway.C．Whenthey’reonthebus.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．HowoldisDavyon?A．13yearsold. B．11yearsold. C．7yearsold.18．WhatdidDavyondoforBill?A．HehelpedBillleavetheburninghouse.B．HegotthebottlecapoutofBill’sthroat.C．Hecalledthefiredepartment.19．WhatwasDavyondoingwhenhesawsmoke?A．Sittinginhismother’scar.B．Playingbasketball. C．PlayingwithhisRCcar.20．Whatisthespeakerlikelytodonext?A．Givemoreexamplesofyoungpeople.B．PresentDavyonwithacertificate.C．PlayavideoofDavyon.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEXHIBITIONSANDEVENTSExploreourwide-rangingexhibitionsandincreaseyourknowledgewhenenjoyingyourself.FeatheredInkOpeningonAugust27Acrossthreegalleries,FeatheredInkexploreshowJapaneseartistshaveexperimentedoverseveralcenturieswithdifferentbrushtechniquesintheirdescriptionsofbirdsubjects.DrawingfromtheFreerGalleryofArt’sextensivecollectionofbird-and-flowerpaintings,theexhibitionincludeshangingscrollpaintings,foldingscreens,ceramics,andprintedbooks.ThePeacockRoomOpeningonSeptember3In1876,shippingmagnateFrederickLeylandhiredhisfriend,artistJamesMcNeillWhistler,toredecoratethediningroomofhisLondontownhouse,andthenusedittodisplayhisprizedcollectionofChineseblue-and-whiteporcelain(瓷器).Thenin1904CollectorCharlesLangFreerpurchasedtheroom.Hehadittakenapart,shippedacrosstheAtlantic,andreassembledinhishomeinDetroit,Michigan.There,hegraduallyfilleditsshelveswithceramicshecollectedfromSyria,Iran,Japan,China,andKorea.RinpaOpeningonOctober1TheJapanesepaintingmovementnowknownasRinpawasalooseassociationofartiststhatbeganaroundtheearly1600sandcontinuedintothe1800s.Theiraesthetic(审美观)cametodefineatypicalimageofJapaneseartconsistingofstylizedformsinbrightcolors.WeinviteyoutoexploreaselectionofpaintingsandceramicsbygenerationsofRinpaartistsfromourcollection.Freer’sGlobalNetworkOpeningonOctober15Thisexhibitionlooksattheinterconnectedwebofartists,dealers,andcollectorswhohelpedshapetheFreerGalleryofArt’scollectionintheearlytwentiethcentury.Thedisplayofobjectsinthisgallery,whichincludesAmericanpaintingsandstoneware,Japaneseceramics,ancientChinesebronzes,andNearEasternpottery,illustratesthatnetworkinoperation.21．Whichexhibitiondisplayspaintingsofbirdsandflowersintensively?A．Rinpa. B．FeatheredInk.C．ThePeacockRoom. D．Freer’sGlobalNetwork.22．WhowasFrederickLeyland?A．Apaintingartist. B．AJapanesedecorator.C．AnAmericancollector. D．Ashippingbusinessman.23．WhatcanvisitorsdoatFreer’sGlobalNetwork?A．Interactwithfamousartists. B．Enjoyinternationalartworks.C．Collectartworksfromdealers. D．Appreciateartworksthroughnetwork.BLifeislikearollercoaster,andeverypointhasupsanddowns.Peopleplansomething,butluckandsometimesmisfortunesleadthemtowardadifferentdestination.However,passionateindividualsarenotscaredofsuchuncertainties.Theysetgoals,welcomechallenges,overcomeobstacles,andeventuallyachievewhatsatisfiesthem.Thosewhostaycommittedtotheirbroadgoalsandfindsatisfactioneveninunplannedcircumstancesaretrulyvictorious.Onetrueexampleofsuchpeoplecomesfromawomanpassionateaboutspreadinghappinessandhelpingothers.NicoleThornesisamother,aformerpoliceofficer,andnowservingsocietyasadeathdoula(陪护师).Nicolejoinedthepoliceacademyintendingtobehelpfultosociety.Shebelievedthatapoliceofficerhastheopportunitytoeliminatecrime,bringjustice,andcreateabettersocietyforeveryone.Althoughshebecameamotherduringherstudiesandherresponsibilitieswereincreasedduetochildren,shedidn’tgiveuponherpassion.Nicolecouldhavecalledoffherstudies,butherpassionforservingsocietydidn’tletherstepdown.Withgreatefforts,shefinallybecameapoliceofficerandgavehercontributionstolawenforcementandthebettermentofsociety.Shewasnotonlyapoliceofficermakingfullcommitmenttothesocietybutalsoamotherwhoplayedherresponsibilitiesinthebestwaypossible.Everythingwentaccordingtoherplans,butuncertaintycalledoffherjourneyasapoliceofficer.Nicolesufferedfromaninjuryinamissionthatendedhercareerinthepoliceforce.Butherdreamsandpassiondidnotletherstop.Shebecameadeathdoulatocontinueherdream.Shechosethisfieldafterhergrandfather’sdeath,whenshecouldn’tbearthepainoflosinghim.Beingadeathdoula,sheisnowprovidingcomforttothedyingandtheirfamiliesduringdifficulttimes.Sheaimstospreadprosperityinpeople’slivesandhelpthemovercomealltheobstaclesshefacedthroughoutherlife.24．Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.B．Peopleareatthemercyofchanges.C．Uncertaintiesleadlifetoadifferentdirection.D．Fulfillmentcomesfrommakingthebestoftheuncertainties.25．WhatisNicole’soriginalcareercommitment?A．Toconductherdutywellandbetterthesociety.B．Tocatertothechildren’srequirementsandneeds.C．Toaccompanytheseniorthroughthedarkesttime.D．Toreleasepeople’spainfromlosingthelovedones.26．WhydidNicoleleaveherpolicepost?A．Becauseofthearrangementoftheoffice. B．Becauseoftheinjuryshegotatwork.C．Becauseofthechangeofinterest. D．Becauseofthedangerofthejob.27．WhatbroughtNicoletohernewcareer?A．Theappealofthepeopleinsorrow. B．Thepushofgettinganewjobtosurvive.C．Thepassioninaccompanyingthesickones. D．Thesorrowfulpainoflosingherbelovedfamily.CAnewstudyfindsthatlessthansevenpercentoftheadultpopulationintheUShavewhathealthexpertsconsidergoodcardiometabolic(心脏代谢)health.Usinginformationonroughly55,000peopleovertheageof20,theresultsshowjust6.8percentofAmericanadultsreachedoptimal(最佳的)levelsofhealthin2018.Moreover,thestudyfoundAmericanhealthhasbeeninsharpdeclineoverthelast20years.In1999,oneinthreeadultshadahealthyweight.By2018,thatnumberfelltojustoneinfourAmericans.Atthesametime,threeinfivepeoplewerefreeofdiabetesin1999.By2018,however,morethansixintenadultshadthecondition!“Thesenumbersarestriking.It’sdeeplyproblematicthatintheUnitedStates,fewerthan1in15adultshaveoptimalcardiometabolichealth,”saysMeghanO’Hearn,oneoftheresearchersfromTuftsUniversity.“Weneedacompleteoverhaul(革新)ofourhealthcaresystem,foodsystem,andlivingconditions,becausethisisacrisisforeveryone.”Insteadofjustlookingforsignsofdisease,theteamfocusedtheirstudyonthesignsofgood,moderate,andpoorcardiometabolichealth.“Diseaseisnottheonlyproblem,”O’Hearnexplains.“Wedon’tjustwanttobefreeofdisease.Wewanttoachieveoptimalhealthandwell-being.”ResearchersalsofoundlargehealthgapsbetweenUSadultsofdifferentgenders,ages,andeducationlevels.Specifically,thestudyfoundAmericanswithlesseducationwerehalfaslikelytobeinpeakcardiometabolichealth.O’Hearnadds,“Identifyingtheseindividualsandaddressingtheirhealthconditionsandlifestyleearlyiscriticaltoreducinggrowinghealthcareburdens.Itsimpactsonnationalhealthcarespendingandthefinancialhealthoftheentireeconomyareenormous.Andtheseconditionsarelargelypreventable.Wehavethepublichealthandclinicalinterventionsandpoliciestobeabletoaddresstheseproblems.”28．WhatpercentageofAmericanadultshadoptimalcardiometabolichealthin2018?A．Over7percent. B．Just6.8percent.C．Around33percent. D．About60percent.29．WhatdoesO’Hearnthinkoftheresultsofthestudy?A．They’reunreal. B．They’reacceptable.C．They’reexpected. D．They’reshocking.30．Whatisthepurposeoftheteam’sresearch?A．Tofindthebigagegap. B．Tohelppeoplekeepfit.C．Todevelopnewdrugs. D．Toearnlotsofprofits.31．WhatcanweinferfromO’Hearn’swordsinthelastparagraph?A．Jointeffortisneededtoimprovepublichealth.B．Economicgrowthaffectspersonalhealthcondition.C．Americasawaslowdecreaseinhealthcarecosts.D．Richpeopletendtosufferfromhealthproblems.DChildrenwillbecomemoreandmoreindependentandwilldowhattheywouldliketodo.However,asparents,yououghttotakecareofyourownchildrenandhaveabetterunderstandingoftheminthefollowingcases.Schoolworkbecomesincreasinglydifficultaschildrengrowup.Sothisisatimewhensomekidsbegintodobetterintheirschoolworkwhileothersstruggletounderstandmoreadvancedandmoredifficultlessons.Whentheygethome,talkwiththemabouttheirschoollessonsandfindoutwhattheydon’tunderstand.It’sachanceforyoutostayclosewithyourchildrenasbeforeandgetthemtorelax.Formanyfamilies,homeworkcanbeaseriousstruggle.Manyschool-agekidsarereluctanttositdownandstudyforaspellingtestorcompletetheirmathhomework.It’snaturalforthemtobeboredwiththeirhomework,butyouhavetothinkofwaystohelpthemformtherighthabittofinishtheirhomeworkwhentheygethome.Manykidsarebusywithsports,music,andafter-schoolactivities.Others,however,mayprefertospendtoomanyhoursonthescreen.It’simportanttokeepkidsactiveatthisage.Friendsbecomeabiggerdealforchildrenduringthistimetoo.Attendingbirthdaypartiesorplayingwithkidsontheplaygroundcanbegoodfortheirdevelopment.Bullying(恃强凌弱的行为)canbecomeaproblemaroundthisage.It’simportanttotalktoyourchildaboutkindnessandrespectsohedoesn’tbecomeabullyandit’salsoquitenecessaryforyoutotalkaboutwhathecandoifhebecomesatarget.32．Whatwouldhappenwithschoollessonsgettingmoredifficult?A．Childrenaredividedintheirschoollessons.B．Childrenhavemorehomeworktodoathome.C．Parentshavemorechancestoshowthemselves.D．Parentsfinditmoredifficulttoteachtheirchildren.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph3mean?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Unwilling. D．Interested34．Whatdoestheauthoradviseschoolchildrentodo?A．Spendmorehoursonthescreen.B．Beactivebothmentallyandphysically.C．Organizepartiesathomeandschool.D．Bullyotherstudentsatschool.35．Whoaretheintendedreadersofthistext?A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Parents D．Officeworkers第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Activelisteningisavaluableskillinwhichthelistenermakesaconsciousefforttounderstandthespeaker’sentiremessage.Belowarefivebenefitsofactivelisteningandwhattheycandoforyouatwork.Activelisteningcanhelpachieveunderstanding.Theconflictresolutionskillsofdifferentpeoplevary.36Veryoftenweonlyhearwhatwewanttohear.However,beingabletounderstandanotherpointofviewcompletelycanavoidmanypotentiallynegativeoutcomes.Activelisteningcanresolveconflict.Peopleinvolvedinconflictoftenfeelmisunderstood.37Ifyouaimtoresolveconflictsatwork,andencourageotherstodothesame,youmustbeginbylisteningtotheopposingpointofviewobjectively.Activelisteningisanessentialpartoflearning.38Activelisteningisaskillthatallowsyoutoacquiretheknowledgewhichcouldleadyourcompanyintoabetterfuture.39Listeningtothewholemessagemeansyou’reengagingonadeeperlevelwiththespeaker.Itallowsyoutoabsorbmoreprecisedetailsfromtheconversationitself.Ifyou’rereceivinginstructionsortraining,youwillbeabletorecalldetailsmoreeasily.Activelisteningcanhelpyoubecomeagoodleader.Asaleader,whenyoulistentowhatyourfollowershavetosay,youunderstandthembetter.40You’llbeabletoworkoutwithcolleaguesoremployeesaboutwhereimprovementscanbemadeforthebenefitofallinvolved.A．Activelisteningcanhelpindealingwithemergencies.B．Inturn,yourworkplacecommunicationskillswillimprove.C．Leadersshouldalwaysbeopentoexploringsomethingnew.D．Activelisteningwillhelpavoidmissingimportantinformation.E．Somepeoplenaturallyknowhowtostepintosomeoneelse’sshoes.F．Thereasontheyargueisthattheydon’tfullyknoweachother’spositions.G．It’seasytobecomedistractedwhensomeoneisspeakingtousinaworkplace.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mgratefultohavetheabilitytotakecareofmyfamily.ThisiswhyItrytohelpthosein41wheneverpossible.Herearetwo42thatchangedmyopinionsaboutwhat’sreallyimportantinlife.Onehotday,Iwassittingonmyfrontporch(门廊),43acolddrinkwhenahomelessmanwalkedbymyhouse.“Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?”Iasked.“No,thankyou.WhatI’dreallylikemorethananythingisacleanpairof44.”His45reallyhitmerightinmyheartandsoul.Alongwithabagofthesewarmfootcoverings,Igavehimsomecash,andhewassograteful.NowIcan’tlookatmysockswithoutfeeling46.Anothertime,Iwascominghomefromworkonpaydaywithahuge47inmypocket.Ifoundmyself48atastoplight.Isawsomethingcommon:amaninoldclothingholdingacardboardsignthat49,“Needworkorfood.Anything50.”Ihaveafull-timejob,andthisunfortunatesoulhad51nothing.So,Irolleddownmywindow,andgavehimaratherlargebill.“Thankyousomuch”wassomethingspecialthathe52me.Mosthomelessfolksarepeoplelikeus.They’rejustbearingan53partoftheirjourneythroughlife.They54ourrespectandadmirationinovercomingtheireverydaystruggles.They’rejustpeoplewhomightneedahelpinghandfromothers.NowI’mgratefulthatmylifedidn’thandmeenoughbadluckto55intheirsituation.41．A．peace B．view C．need D．danger42．A．theories B．examples C．assumptions D．possibilities43．A．enjoying B．admiring C．mixing D．making44．A．jeans B．gloves C．pants D．socks45．A．response B．promise C．participation D．credit46．A．excited B．blessed C．ashamed D．worried47．A．burden B．loss C．bonus D．check48．A．stuck B．lost C．recognized D．hidden49．A．printed B．wrote C．read D．drew50．A．agrees B．matters C．occurs D．accounts51．A．constantly B．unwillingly C．honestly D．practically52．A．exposed B．offered C．interrupted D．comforted53．A．unfortunate B．unhurt C．unsatisfied D．unafraid54．A．ignore B．arrange C．complete D．deserve55．A．calmdown B．headoff C．endup D．signup第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Countedamongthe“TenGreatChinesePaintings”,thefamoushistoricalscrollpainting“EmperorTaizongReceivingtheTibetanEnvoy(使团)”createdbyrenownedpainterYanLiben(601-673),recently56(make)anappearanceinanexhibitionatthePalaceMuseuminBeijingonApril29,2023.Thispainting57(faithful)displaysasceneintheyear641whenEmperorTaizongoftheTangDynastyreceivedtheTibetanteam,58cameforTangPrincessWencheng.Inthe59(seven)century,SongtsenGampo,theheadmanoftheTibetanTuboKingdom,sentanenvoytoChang’antoproposeamarriage.EmperorTaizongagreedtogivePrincessWenchenginmarriagetohim.Inthespringof641,theenvoysentbySongtsenGampoarrivedatthecourt60(guard)theprincessbacktoTubo.PrincessWenchengbroughtnotonlyTangDynastycustomsandpractices,butalsoalargegroupof61(craftsman),whichhadastimulatingeffect62theTubotribaleconomyandculture.Asaresult,theTangEmpireandTubomaintainedagoodrelationshipforaconsiderableperiod.Inadditiontowell-knownartworkssuchasthispainting,theexhibitionalsofeaturedalargenumberofculturalrelics63(display)tothepublicforthefirsttime.Theexhibitionshowcased64totalof108culturalrelics,including13itemsfrom65(variety)unitsoftheCulturalHeritageBureauoftheXizangAutonomousRegion,aswellas95itemsfromthePalaceMuseum.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假设你是李华，某国际学校校书画社主席，昨天下午外教Mr.Black应邀给书画社作题为“AShortHistoryofWesternPainting”的讲座。请你给外教写一封感谢信，内容包括：1.感谢对方作讲座；2.同学们的收获；3.希望有机会再次邀请。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Black,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mariehadalwaysdreamedofbecomingaprofessionaldancerandwaspreparingforahigh-leveldancecompetitionwhichwasaimedtodrawexcellentdancersfromalloverthecountry.Itwasaprestigious(负有盛名的)event,andMarieknewthatifshewantedtomakeanameforherselfintheworldofballet,thiswasherchance.Shespenteverywakingmomentpracticing,determinedtogiveitherallonthebigday.Whenthedayofthecompetitionarrived,Mariewasnervousbutexcited.Shehadtrainedhardforthismomentforyearsandfeltconfidentinherwell-prepareddancing.Asshewalkedontothestage,thebrightlightsblindedhermomentarily,butshequicklyregainedhercomposureandbegantodance.Themusicswirledaroundherasshemovedgracefullyacrossthestage.Hermovementswerefluidandprecise,eachstepperfectlyexecuted.TheaudiencewatchedinaweasMariedanced,completelylostinthemoment.Butthen,ithappened.Duringaparticularlydifficultjump,Marielandedawkwardlyonherankleandfeltasharppainshootupherleg.Shetriedtoignoreitandcontinuedancing,butthepainwastoomuch.Shefelltothefloor,clutchingherleginagony.Paramedicsrushedontothestagetotendtoher,andMariewastakentothehospital.Thediagnosiswasdevastating:shehadtornseveralligaments(韧带)inherankleandwouldneedextensivesurgerytorepairthedamage.Mariewasheldbydesperateshock.Shehadworkedsohardtogetwhereshewas,andnowitseemedlikeallofherdreamswereslippingaway.Forweeks,Mariewasconfinedtoawheelchair,unabletomovewithoutassistance.Shefelthelplessandalone,wonderingifshewouldeverbeabletodanceagain.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneday,sheheardaknockonherhospitalroomdoorandincameJenny,hertoughestopponentinthedancecompetition.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Slowly,shefeltmoreopentoacceptingJenny’shelpandsupport.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【原文】W:Excuseme,sir.Thisseemstobemyseat.M:Oh,I’msorry.Myseatisnexttoyours.Areyouherealoneforthemovie,too?2．B【原文】M:Howareyoufeelingtoday?W:Well,Dr.Fang.Ifeelmuchbetterthanyesterday.ButmyleftlegstillhurtswhenImoveit.M:That’snormal.Don’twalkforthefirstfewdays.3．C【原文】W:Wouldyouliketoflyakitewithmeonsuchafineday?M:I’dloveto,butIneedtofindanapartmentformysistertoday.Shedecidedtoworkinthiscity.4．A【原文】M:Thefinalexamwasdifficult.Howmanystudentshavepassedthemathexaminyourclass?W:Only20students.Thatistosay,onethirdofthestudentspassedtheexam.5．C【原文】W:Look!Whatacutepuppy!Canwetakeithome?M:No,wecan’t.YourmotherandIareverybusy.You’retooyoungtowalkthedogalone.We’llgetadogwhenyougrowup.6．A7．B【原文】M:Ithinkit’sbeneficialtopracticeTaiChi.W:Whydoyousaythat?HaveyoubeenpracticingTaiChirecently?M:Yes.Ispendhalfanhourpracticingiteverymorning.AndnowIsleepearlierandbetterthanbefore.I’mthinkingaboutaddinganother30minutesofpracticeeveryday.W:Really?Iwanttohaveatry.ButIhavetogettotheofficeearly.M:Youcanpracticeitfor15minutesafterworkatfirst.W:OK.8．B9．B【原文】W:Ithinkthiswhitetableandthesechairsaresuitableforourlivingroom.M:Yes.Oh,theyare$3,000intotal.Whydon’twelookatothertablesandchairs?W:Theshopassistanttoldmethatshewouldgiveusadiscountifweboughtthemtoday.AndIdon’tthinkwecanfindanythingbetterthanthese.M:Alright,you’retheboss.I’mgoingtopayforthem.Thenlet’sbuyanairconditionerlater.W:Well,Ican’twaittodecorateourhouse.10．C11．A12．C【原文】M:Hi,Janice.Howhaveyoubeenrecently?W:Allinall,it’snotbad.Butthere’sonethingthatmakesmefeelabitworried.M:Whathappened?Tellmeaboutit,ifyoudon’tmind.W:Well,IwenttovisitmygrandmalastSaturday.Youknow,sheisinher80s.I’veaskedhermanytimestolivewithme,orIcanfindheragoodnursinghome.Butshepreferstostayinourhometown.M:Areyouworriedaboutherbeingalone?W:Yes.Ionlymeethertwiceorthreetimesayear.M:Well,Ithinkyoushouldrespectherchoice.Haveyoueverimaginedwhatthelifewouldbelikeifshelivedwithyou?Yougotoworkduringthedayandleaveheraloneathome.Sheknowsnobodyherebutyou.Andshedoesn’tknowhowtotaketheelevator,can’tspeakMandarin…W:Oh,Ididn’tthinkfromherpointofview.Thanks,Alan.Iwon’tpersuadeheranymore,butIcanteachherhowtousethesmartphonenexttimeIvisither.13．B14．A15．C16．A【原文】W:Excuseme,sir.I’majournalistfromNewsNearYou.I’mwritingareportaboutreading.Canyouanswermesomequestions?M:Ofcourse.Goahead.W:Whatwasthelastbookyouread?M:Hmm…ThelastbookIreadwasToLivebyYuHua.ThisbookisoneofYuHua’sfamousbooks.It’saboutamanwhohassufferedalot,buthestilltriestolive.Thoughthestoryisfullofsadness,it’sstillencouraging.W:Itsoundslikeagreatbook.Howoftendoyoureadbooks?Onceortwiceaweek?M:Farfromthat.I’mbusywithworknow.Ireadonlyonceamonth.W:Oh,that’ssad.Itseemsthatpeopledon’tlikereadingnowadays.M:Notexactly.Isawalotofpeoplereadingonthesubwayorbusontheirwaytoandfromwork.Andmykidsreadbeforegoingtobed.W:That’sgoodtohear.Butparentsshouldsetanexampletotheirkids,right?M:Yeah.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.17．B18．B19．A20．C【原文】DavyonJohnson,11,fromMuskogee,doesn’tunderstandwhatalltheattentionisabout.Inhiswords,hejust“didtherightthing”.Andwhilethatistrue,savingnotjustone,buttwopeopleonthesamedayiskindofareallybigdeal.Firstoff,Davyonwasatschoolandheardaboysay“I’mchoking...”A7thgradercalledBillwaschokingonawaterbottlecap.Havinglearnedsomefirst-aidtechniquesfromavideo,Davyontookimmediateaction,andafter3tries,wasabletogetthebottlecaptopopoutoftheboy’sthroat.Then,laterthesameday,heandhismomweredrivinghomewhentheysawsmokecomingfromahouse.Heaskedhismomtostopandheapproachedthehouse.Hefoundanelderlywomanhavingtroubleleavingtheburninghouse.Davyonstoppedandhelpedhersafelyexitthehouse.Thefiredepartmentsoonarrivedtotakeover.Davyon’samazingactionscaughttheattentionofTheMuskogeePoliceDepartmentwhopresentedhimwithacertificatenaminghimanhonorarymemberoftheirforce.Whenheisnotsavingpeople,Davyonenjoyswrestling,basketballandRCcars.Davyonisagreatexampleoftheyoungperson.Checkoutthisvideoandthenlearnhowyoucanpreparetohe