山东省德州市庆云县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

九年级英语试题2024年1月温馨提示：本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种题型；选择题计85分，非选择题计65分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟。一、听力部分（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计分30分；包每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1.A.Yes,Ithinkso. B.Verydelicious. C.I’mnotsure.2.A.Nicework. B.Thankyouverymuch. C.That’sapity.3.A.That’samazing. B.That’sright. C.Nevermind4.A.Youarelucky. B.Haveagoodjourney. C.Really?Iamveryglad.5.A.Ofcourse,Iwill. B.Notveryoften. C.Aroundaday.（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）A B C6. 7. 8. （三）录音中五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）9.WhoisVictor?A.Amy’sbrother. B.Amy’sfriend. C.Amy’suncle.10.Howmanycolorsdoesthepenhave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three11.WhatkindofpetisAnnaallowedtohave?A.Adog. B.Acat. C.Arabbit.12.WhatdoesNickoftendowhenhefeelssad?A.Heoftenlistenstosoftmusic. B.HeoftenwatchesTV. C.Heoftengoesouttorun.13.WhydoesLindalookunhappy?A.Herwalletislost. B.Shefailedtheexam. C.Herfriendislate（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）14.WhatdidtheboydoinNewZealand?A.Hetookatrip B.HestudiedEnglish. C.Hewasonbusiness.15.Howlongdidtheboystaythere?A.Aboutonemonth. B.Aboutonemonthandahalf. C.Abouttwomonths.16.WheredidtheboyliveduringthesummervacationinNewZealand?A.Inalocalschool. B.Inahotel. C.Inalocalfamily17.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Workmates. C.Teacherandstudent.（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）18.Jack A.notstayuplate19.Mary B.plantmoretreesandreusebooks20.Jason C.studyhard（六）听力填表（共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。）（10分）录音中有一则音乐社团的招募信息，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息完成表格（每空一词）SingforYourFutureSingforYourFutureShowYourselfDoyouliesinging?Doyouwanttorelaxyourself?Doyouwanttobe（21）?JoinourGoodVoiceClub!Choiceofmusic:folkmusic,popmusic,（22）musicWhotoJoin:Aged（23）Date&Place：（24）21st—26th,2024,intheNewvWorldBuilding.Price：￥20（25）二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案AGoodwoodMiddleSchoolMYHEROTheyarTheyareallaroundus.Theymakeourlivesbetter.Butwesometimesforgettoappreciate(欣赏)them.Aherodoesnotneedtowearacape(斗篷)andfly.Aherodoesnotneedtohavesuperhumanstrength.Aherosimplymakessomeone’slifebetter.Thispageonourschoolwebsiteismainlytoshowallsuchheroes.HeroesforAprilDebbieLow,Class5EMissSparkle.DebbieLow,Class5EMissSparkle.MeetthegirlwhostartedtheCleanDinningHallActivity!Clickheretoreadthefullstory.HassanBinKhairi,Class1BSuperSharer.Meettheboywhosharedhisfoodwithourschoolgardener!Clickheretoreadthefullstory.AashvinAashvinGopal,Class3CCatSaviour(救星).Meettheboywhosavedacat’slife!ClickheretoreadthefullstoryHallofHeroesClicktofindheroesfromeachlevel:Grade7Grade8Grade9SeesomeoneinGoodwooddoagoodaction?Clickheretosubmit(提交)yourherostory!26.Inthefirstparagraph,whatdoes“theyareallaroundus”referto?A.heroeswhowearcapes B.heroeswhoareshowninAprilC.heroeswhomakeothers’livesbetter D.heroeswhohavesuperhumanstrength27.Whichofthefollowingstatementstrue?A.SuperSharersharedhisfoodwithacat. B.MissSpaklestartedateeth-brushingactivity.C.CatSaviourstoppedacatfromdying. D.MissSpakleSangBingotoscaredchildren.28.Whyarethethreestudents’storiesonthiswebpage?A.Theyhavesuperhumanstrength. B.TheyaretopstudentsinGoodwood.C.TheyaretheonlyheroesinGoodwood. D.TheyarethechosenheroesforthemonthofApril.29.WhatshouldGiseledowhensheseesacasmatehelpinganoldladycarrybags?A.TellHassanofClass1B.B.Tellherheadmasterandteachers.C.ClickonthelinkaboutMissSparkleandreadabouther.D.Clickonthelinkatthebottomofthewebpageandwriteaboutherclassmate.30.Whatisthemainaimofthiswebpage?A.Toencouragestudentstobeheroes. B.Toinspirestudentstodressupasheroes.C.Toexplaintheeachlevelofheroes D.TogiveinformationaboutheroesinGoodwood.BTanghuluisatraditionalChinesesnack.Tomakeit,peopleusuallyputsugarcoated(裹上糖的)haws(山楂)orotherfruitsonastick.Everyyearastheweathercoolsdowninwinter,TanghulusalesstartheatinguponalmosteverystreetcornerinBeijing.ItisreportedthatthepriceofTanghuluis4,000SouthKoreanwon(about22yuan),peoplethereloveTanghuluverymuchandithasbecomethebest-sellingoneinSouthKoreathiswinter.TeaeggsareourChinesefamoussnacks.Theyarethehardboiledeggsinabroth(汤汁)includesspices,tealeaves,rockcandyandotherspices(调料).ChinesepeoplelikeeatteaeggssandtheycanmakefromQingDynasty,Theyareeasytocook,goodtoeatandconvenienttotakeforpeople.YoucanseetheteaeggsonourChinesebreakfastmenu.It’satraditiontoeatteaeggsinTheBeginningofSummer-oneofthe24solarterms(节气).Whenwintercomes,theroastedchestnut(炒栗子)withsugarischosenbyalmostChinesepeople,thegoldenchestnutoutoftheshelllooksgood,smellsniceandtastesdelicious.Whenthechestnutsarecooked,noneedtoshout,peoplewillcometobuyfortheflavor(香味).Thechestnutsareusuallyroastedtoeat,theyarealsousedforcooking.31.IfpeopleinSouthKoreanwanttobuythreeTanghulu,howmuchwillhe/shecost?A.4,000SouthKoreanwon. B.8,000SouthKoreanwon.C.12,000SouthKoreanwon. D.12.000yuan.32.Whichoneistrueaboutteaeggsaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleusuallyboiltheminthefreshwater.B.PeoplecanmakethemfromTangDynasty.C.Peopleonlyeatthemforthebreakfast.D.PeopleeatthemintheBeginningofSummer.33.Chinesepeopleliketoeattheroastedchestnutbecausethey.①looksgood ②smellsnice ③tastesdelicious④caneatandcookA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④34.Whichsnacksdopeopleusuallyeatinwinteraccordingtothepassage?A.TanghuluandTeaeggs· B.TeaeggsandtheroastedchestnutC.Hawsandtheroastedchestnut D.Tanghuluandtheroastedchestnut35.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallonallpeopletobuythesesnacks.B.Toshowthedifferencesamongthesesnacks.C.Toexplainreasonsthewritelikesthesesnacks.D.TointroduceChinesetraditionalsnackstopeopleCASwedish（瑞典的）companycameupwithacreativeandcheapwaytocleanupitsstreets:tohire(雇佣)birds.Crows,especially,havebeentrainedtocollectcigarettebutts(烟头)offroadwaysandputtheminamachinethatrewardsthecleverbirds.ThepilotprojectcalledCorvidCleaningcomesfromTheKeepSwedenTidyFoundationandaimstolowerthecostofstreetcleaninginthecityofSodertalje.Founder(创始人)ChristianGunther-Hansenthoughtcrowswouldbethebestchoicebecausetheyareveryclever.“Theyareeasiertoteachandthereisalsoahigherchanceforthemtolearnfromeachother,”hetoldSwedishnewsagencyTT.“Atthesametime,theyhavealowerriskofeatinganyrubbishbymistake”.Thebirdsaretrainedthroughastep-by-stepprocess(过程)topickuprubbishandplaceitintoamachinethatoffersthemfood.TomasThernstrom,awasteexpertfortheSodertaljeMunicipality,saiddooneofthemostinterestingthingsabouttheprojectwasthatcrowscouldbetaughttopickupcigarettebuttsbuthumanscan’tlearnnottothrowthemonthegroundinthefirstplace.36.WhydidtheSwedishcompanyprefertochoosecrowsinsteadofotherbirdstocollectcigarettebutts?A.Crowsareclever. B.Crowslikeeatingcigarettebutts.C.ThereareplentyoferowsinSweden. D.Peoplethereliketolearnfromcrows.37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“rewards”?A.punish B.find C.like D.praise38.What’sthepurposeofthepilotprojectCorvidCleaning?A.TotraincrowstocollectcigarettebuttsB.TosetuptheKeepSwedenTidyFoundation.C.TolowerthecostsofstreetcleaningD.TomaketheKeepSwedenTidyFoundationfamous.39.Howcanthebirdsbetrainedtopickuprubbish?A.Byofferingthemfoodbeforepickinguprubbish.B.Bypunishingthemwhentheydon’tpickuprubbish.C.Bygivingthemrewardsaftertheyfinishtheirwork.D.Bymakingthemhungryandthirstyfirst.40.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.It’sdifficulttotraincrowstopickuprubbishonthegroundB.It’sdifficulttostoppeoplefromthrowingawayrubbisheverywhere.C.It’sinterestingtotraincrowstopickuprubbishontheground.D.Peoplewhothrowawayrubbisheverywherearenotascleverascrows.DPicturethis:Studentspasstheirschoolworkthroughdifferenthands,fromtheirgroupleadertotheclassrepresentative(课代表),andfinallytotheteacher.Itmightnotsoundtoodifficult,butsometimesitcangowrongandtakealotoftime.Todealwiththisproblem,ZhangXiruifromShenzhenGezhiAcademyinGuangdongcameupwithausefultool—asmarthomeworkcollectionrobot.Thiswonhimfirstprizeinthe20thGuangdongProvincialChildren’sInventionAwards.Therobotusesradiofrequencyidentification(RFID,射频识别)technology—areaderandaspecialtag(标签)thatcanshareinformationwithouttouchingeachother.Thisway,itcanhelpfinddandknowwhatitislookingfor.Eachstudent’snotebookhasaspecialRFIDtagwiththeirnameandthesubject.Studentsonlyneedtoplacetheirnotebooksontherobot,andthemachine“sees”thenotebook,readsitstagandtakesitoutofthenamelist.“Teacherscancheekwhohasn’tturnedinhomeworkbyconnectingtheirphoneswiththerobotthroughaWiFi.”the13-year-oldexplainedtoShenzhenSatelliteTV.Therobotisthesecond-generation(第二代)modelmadebyZhang.Now,he’splanningtodevelopathird-generationandhopestouseultra-high-frequency(超高频)radiotechnologytoreadlotsofRFIDtagsfromfaraway.Thatmeansifyoustickaspecialtagonyournotebook,therobotcanreadtheinformationfromathickstack(堆)ofnotebooksatonce.Zhangbelievesthisisthekeytohowartificialintelligence(AI人工智能)canmakelifeeasierforus.Zhangdreamsofbecomingascientistwhenhegrowsup.“Ihavetriedmakingmodelairplanesandotherscientificandcreativeprojects.Inventinghasbroughtmejoyandhappiness,”hesaid41.WhydidZhangXiruiinventthesmarthomeworkcollectionrobot?A.TohelpstudentspasstheirschoolworkthroughdifferenthandseasilyB.Todealwiththeproblemthatstudentsoftenforgettohandintheirhomework.C.Tomakethelifeofstudentsandteacherseasierandmoreconvenient.D.Toencouragestudentstodomorescientificandcreativeprojects.42.Whatisthefunction(作用)oftheRFIDtechnologyintherobot?A.Itcanhelpfindandknowwhatitislookingfor.B.Itcanreadthetagoneachstudent’snotebookeasilyC.Itcansendinformationtotheteacher’sphonethroughWiFi.D.Itcanhelptheteachercheckwhohasn’tturnedinhomework.43.WhatdoesZhangXiruithinkisthekeytoAI?A.TheuseofRFIDtechnologyindailylife.B.Thedevelopmentofmorescientificandcreativeprojects.C.Theapplication(应用)ofultra-high-frequencyradiotechnologyinrobots.D.Theabilitytobringjoyandhappinesstopeoples’livesthroughinventionandcreation.44.WhatisZhangXiruiplanningtodonext?A.Developathird-generationrobot.B.Useultra-high-frequencyradiotechnologytoreadlotsofRFIDtagsaroundus.C.Stickaspecialtagonhisnotebook.D.Useartificialintelligencetomakelifenoteasierforus.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ZhangXiruidesignedasmarthomeworkcollectionrobot.B.Therobotusesradiofrequencyidentificationtechnology.C.Therobotcanreadtheinformationfromathickstackofnotebooksatonce.D.ZhangXiruidreamsofbecomingascientistwhenhegrowsup.三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Therightwaytobreathe(呼吸)duringexerciseExercisingisgreatforyourhealth—everyoneknowsthis.However,simplyexercisingisn’tenough.Itneedstobedoneproperly.Whileexercising,makingsureyourbreathingiscorrectisveryimportant.Naturally,webreathethroughournose.(46)Notreally.Breathingthroughyournosehasitsadvantages.Yournosehairactslikeanairfilter(过滤器)Breathingthroughyournosealsowarmsandmoistens(使……湿润)theair.However,whenyouexercise,youshouldalwaysmakesurethatyouaretakinginenoughoxygen(氧气).(47)Duringmoreheavyexercise,suchasrunning,itisbettertobreathethroughyourmouth.(48)However,mostpeopleusuallytakequickerbreathswhiledoinganyheavyexercise.Thisisoneofthemostcommonmistakesthatpeoplemakewhileexercising.(49)Thiscancausedizziness(头晕)andotherhealthproblems.Infact,whiledoingexerciselikerunning,oneshouldbreatheina3:2ratio(比率).Thismeansthatforthefirstthreesteps,thepersonshouldbeinhaling(吸气)deeply,Forthenexttwosteps,thepersonshouldbeexhaling(呼气)fully.Inthiswayyoucantakeinthelargestamountofoxygen.(50)Whileweoftenbreathethroughournose,breathingthroughourmouthisagoodchoiceaswell.SometimespeopleuseboththeirnoseandImouthtobreathe.Whiledoinganyexercise,yourbreathsshouldbedeep,ratherthanquick.Thiswillhelpyoutoburnmorefatandkeepyoufitter.A.A.Let’sgooverthebasicpointsonemoretime.B.Youcanbreathethroughyournosewhiledoinglighterexerciselikeyoga.C.QuickerbreathingisnotaproperwayofbreathingD.However,doyouknowtherightwaytobreatheduringexercise?E.Bydoingso,youcantakeinahigheramountofairandthusoxygen.E.Butwhenyouexercise,isbreathingthroughthenosealwaysthebestchoice?四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。importantimportant，anyone，before，together，on，real，but，tail，they，usual，luckHaveyouseenlionswalkingonthestreets?InChina,itoftenhappensduringthenewyeardays.Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum.Theyarenot(51)lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.ThelionsarepartofthetraditioninChina.Itismeanttobringgood(52)inthecomingyear.InmanyAsiancountries,thenewyeariscelebratedwiththenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.In2024,Chineselunar(农历的)newyearbegan(53)February10.(54),alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand(55),“Ithinkofitasasport,”saysAnthonyHuangaged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperformsasthelion’shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.Liondancingis(56)toAnthony.“Thistraditionreallyrepresents(代表)me,”hesays.Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.(57)itismoreinclusive(包容的)today.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup.ItisinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsinthegroup.Theydance(58)..AnandaTang-Leeis17.Shesays(59)cantakeupliondancing.“Youhavetohaveconfidencethatyoucandoit,”shesays.Therearedifferenttypesofliondances.Oneof(60)iscalledJong.Inthisone,liondancersdotricksonpoles(柱子)morethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobatic(杂技)skills.Theyalsousemartial-arts(武术)skills.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。crosscross,allow,save,be,make,face,leave,become,take,feel,shakeOneyear,aBritishexpedition(探险队)gotlostintheSaharaDesert.Thesun(61)hot.Everyonequicklyranoutofwater.Ifthey(62)awrongdecision,thentheycouldalldiesoon.Atthistime,theleader(63)outawaterkettle(水壶)andsaid,“Ifoundakettleofwaterinmybag.Butbeforewepassthroughthedesert.nobody(64)todrinkit.”Thekettleofwaterbecamethefaith(信心)foreveryone(65)thedesert.Whenpeoplepassedthekettleintheirhands,they(66)thatitwasveryheavyFinally,theexpeditionmadeitoutofthedestofthedesert.Withtearsofjoy,theyopenedthekettlewith(67)hands,butpouredoutsand!Wasitakettleofsandthatreally(68)theminthedesert?Theanswerisno.Theirdeepfaithinthehopeofsurvival(生存),likeaseed,hadgrownintheirhearts.Thatiswhatledthemoutoftheterriblesituationintheend.Infact,lifehasneverbeenarealdeadendforanyone.Whateverbardtimeyou(69),aslongasthereisaseedoffaithinyourheart,don’tgiveupeasily.Thensomedayyourlife(70)better.五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。MorrisOldFolks’Homeislookingforvolunteers!MorrisOldFolks’Homeislookingforvolunteers!Doyoufeelgoodhelpingsomeone?DoyouhavetimeeveryFridayfrom3p.m.to5p.m?Ifyouranswerisyesforthe2questionsabove,wewelcomeyoutojoinourvolunteerteamtohelptheelderlyatMorrisOldFolks’HomeYoumayhelpoutbydoinganyofthefollowingYoumayhelpoutbydoinganyofthefollowing:ChattingwiththeelderlyReadingstorybookstotheelderlyWeedingthegarden(除草)OrganisingmonthlybirthdaycelebrationsCheckingandrecordingthedonationsthatwereceiveNote:Volunteersmustbeatleasttwelveyearsoldandmustattendaone-hourbriefingsession(简介会)beforetheycanbegintheirjourneyasaMorrisOldFolks’Homevolunteer.Ifyouareinterested,emailusatvolunteer@.Tofindoutmore,youmaycallcomedowntoourOldFolks’HomeeveryFridaytohavealookatwhatourlkind-heartedvolunteersdo!Besidesreceivingsmilesofgratitude(感激)fromtheelderly,volunteerswillreceiveafreeT-shirtandwaterbottlefromLifehousePteLtd.Joinusasavolunteertoday!71.HowoftendovolunteersgotoworkatMorrisOldFolks’Home?72.Listthethingsthatvolunteersdotohelptheelderly.（Atleasttwo）73.Macyhasjustsignedup(注册)aasavolunteer.Whatmustshedobeforeshecanstartvolunteering?74.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutMorrisOldFolks’Homevolunteer,whatshouldyoudo?75.Whatwillyoureceiveasavolunteer?六、书面表达（20分）善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团举办以“WorkTogether,EnjoyTeamwork”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定：TeamworkActivitiesTeamworkActivities*takepartinaballgame*makeasurvey（调查）match*makeap