河北省承德市兴隆县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)

2023-2024学年第一学期阶段巩固练习八年级英语注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1.A.eightB.eighthC.eighteenth2.A.farmersB.famousC.fails3.A.quicklyB.quiteC.quiet4.A.warmerB.womanC.vait5.A.planeB.planC.playⅡ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)6.A.No,shedidn't.B.Yes,Idid.C.Yes,Ido.7.A.Goodidea.B.Oh,thankyou.C.Yes,wedo.8.A.Lastmonth.B.Nextmonth.C.Heoftencomesbackontime.9.A.Hercat.B.Hermother.C.Herschoolbag.10.A.Itsoundssweet.B.It'sbored.C.Twiceaweek.Ⅲ.听对话，选择适当的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)11.WhatdidLiuYingdolastSaturday?12.What'stheboy'sfavoritefood?13.Cantheboywatchthefootballgamenow?A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan't.C.We'renotsure..WhichanimaldoesLilylikebest?A.Adog.B.Aparrot.C.Acat.15.WhatdoesLilydo?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aworker.16.WhereisMichaelgoingforvacation?A.Shanghai.B.HongKong.C.Beijing.17.WhatisMichaeldoingforvacation?A.Heisgoingsightseeing.B.Heisdoingsports.C.Heisvisitinghiscousin.18.WhoisTinagoingforvacationwith?A.Michael.B.Lily.C.Linda.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)19.HowoldisMr.Brown?A.80.B.70.C.17.20.WhatdoesMr.Brownsometimesplaywithhisfriends?A.Chess.B.Games.C.Cards.21.WhichisnotrightaboutMr.Brown?A.Heeatsfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Hegoestothelibrarytwiceaweek.C.Heoftenhasawalkintheafternoon.22.Howdidtheshopowner(店主)feelwhenheclosedhisshopandwenthome?A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.23.Whathappenedjustashewenttobed?A.Thetelephonerang.B.Thedooropened.C.Thedoorclosed.24.Whatdidthemanasktheshopowneronthephone?A.Heaskedwhattimetheshopownerwenttobed.B.Heaskedwhattimetheshopopened.C.Heaskedwhattimetheshopclosed.25.Wherewastheman?A.Outsidetheshop.B.Intheshop.C.Attheshopowner'shouse.Ⅴ.听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Informationsheet26Thewintercampwillstarton12th27Allchildrenfrom7tocantakepartinthewintercamp28Eachchildcantakepartinoneoftheactivitiesandneedstopayyuan29Pleasejoinusifyouwanttospendaneducationalandwinterholiday30Ourtelephonenumberis827笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选项(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31MrSmithisverykindWealllike、A.itB.herC.himD.them32IrideabiketoschoolButthismorning,IwalkedtoschoolA.neverB.usuallyC.hardlyD.seldom33shecouldn'tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoungA.AlthoughB.ifC.BecauseD.When34NowcomputersareverypopularandtheyaremuchthanbeforeA.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive35Inasoccergame,it'simportantfortheplayerstoplaytogetherandthebestineachotherA.makeupB.bringoutC.turnoffD.comeout36It'srainingYouneedtotakea(n)withyouwhenyougooutsideA.magazineB.diaryC.umbrellaD.television37Billlikesreading，HepicturebookswithhisdadeveryeveningA.readB.readsC.isreadingD.willread38HemehisnamebutIcan'trememberitnowA.tellsB.willtellC.toldD.istelling39Justgodownthestreet,andyouthelibrarynexttothebankA.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee40doyouusetheInternet?Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.HowmanyⅦ.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)DearMumI'mwritingtoyoufromAmericaYoudon'tknowhowhappyIamI41manynewfriendshereTheyareveryhelpfulThey42careaboutmeTheyhelpmealotwithmylessonsCathyisoneofmy43friendsatschoolShehasaroundface44apairofglassesSheisoneyearolderthanme,butI'm45tallerthanherSheworkshardandshe46allherlessons.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Welikechattingwitheachotheratlunchtime.Afterschool,wealwaysgohometogether47weliveinthesamestreetSometimeswedanceforhalfanhourbeforewegohomeShedances48thananyotherstudentShe49dancingShewantstobea50whenshegrowsupWealwayshaveagoodtimeWritesoonLove,LanLan41.A.makeB.takeC.reachD.keep42.A.quietlyB.clearlyC.trulyD.carefully43.A.worstB.goodC.betterD.best44.A.inB.atC.withD.on45.A.alittleB.littleC.alotofD.many46.A.isgoodatB.isbadatC.isgoodforD.isbadfor47.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but48.A.badlyB.wellC.worseD.better49.A.istalentedinB.bringsoutC.playaroleinD.comesout50.A.singerB.cookC.dancerD.writerⅦ.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAyoungcouple(夫妇)decidedtogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocampingwarmclothes,foodandatent.Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtogoforahike(远足)toseemoreofthemountains.Afteralonghike,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Finally,itwastimetogotosleep.Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewifewokeherhusbandupandsaid,“Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?”Herhusbandanswered,“Iseemillionsofstars.”Hiswifesaid,“That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?”Thehusbandsaid,“Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanetjustliketheplanetweliveon.Andifthat'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets.That'skindofexciting!"Hiswifesaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolen(偷)ourtent!”51Beforegoinghiking,theyA.builtafireB.setupatentC.wenttosleepD.cookeddinner52ThewifewantedtotellherhusbandA.someonestoletheirtentB.thestarswerebeautifulC.peoplelivedonotherplanetsD.therewasaplanetliketheirs53Thebesttitleofthepassageis“”A.ABoringTripB.AGreatPlanetC.AMissingTentD.APerfectNightBCocoCocoisaDisneycartoonfilm.ThestoryhappensinMexicoontheDayoftheDead(死亡).Cocoisaboy.Hetravels(旅行)totheLandoftheDead.Heseeshisdeadfamilymembers,likehisauntandhisgreat-great-grandfather.Theyhelphimmakehismusicaldreamscometrue.Therearemanylines(台词)inthefilmtouchingourheart“Idon'twanttofollowtherules.Iwanttofollowmyheart.”“Lifeishard,andIhavemyguitar.”“Musicisnotonlymyjob,butalsomylife.”“Therealdeathisthatnooneintheworldremembersyou.”…Isthereanyonethattouchesyourheart?BridgetoTerabithiaThisisalsoafantasticDisneyfilm.Itisastoryaboutloveandgrowth.It'sabouttwochildren,JesseAaronsandLcslicBurke.Jesseisalonelyboy.Hehasdreamedtorunthefastestinhisschool.Leslieisanoutgoinggirlwhorunsveryfast.Theybecomegoodfriends.Theyexperience(经历)alot.Sadly,Lesliedies.Jessehastodealwiththefactofherdeathandlearntomovepastit.54.WhatmayCoco'sdreambeabout?A.Becomingamusician.B.Meetinghisfamilymembers.C.Runningthefastestinhisschool.D.TravelingtotheLandoftheDead.55FromthelinesofCocointhepassage,wecanlearnthatA.CocoisnotanoutgoingboyB.CoconeverfollowstherulesC.CocolovesmusicverymuchD.Coco'sdreamwon'tcometrue56.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBridgetoTerabithia?A.ThestoryhappensinMexico.B.It'sastoryaboutloveandgrowth.C.Thedeathoftheboymakesthegirlsad.D.Thefamilyhelpmaketheboy'sdreamcometrue.CManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours,theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeirfamily.Workinghoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,482hoursayearatwork.InMexico,however,peopleworkabout2,246hoursayear.ThatmeansaMexicanworkerworksmorethan700hoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkmorehoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompanies(公司)don'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirduty(责任)toworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaytheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermanytheygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUS,twoweeks.Onestudyshowslessthanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.Thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy.”Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.57Manypeoplethinktheydon'thaveenoughtimetoA.workintheircompaniesB.makemoremoneyC.relaxthemselvesD.findabetterjob58PeopleinMexicopeopleinFranceayearA.worklongertimethanB.workshortertimethanC.workasmuchtimeasD.makemoremoneythan59.What'sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Longerandlongerwkingtime.B.Moreworkinghourswithoutmorepay.C.Thereasonswhypeopleworkmanyhours.D.Differentworkinghoursindifferentcountries.60FromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthatA.peoplegetnomoneyfortheirvacationsB.therearemanydullpeopleintheworldC.manyworkershavefunwiththeirvacationsD.somepeoplehavetoworkintheirvacationdaysDMostchildrenlikewatchingcartoons.Why?Firstofall,cartoonsarefunny.Actually,mostpeopledonotwanttobebored,especiallychildren.Childrenalwayswanttodosomethingfun.Childrencan'tconcentrate(专注)onthethingsthatarehardtodo.But,iftheywatchcartoons,allofthemcanwatchthemuntiltheend.Anotherreasonisthatchildrencanlearnmanythingsfromcartoonseasily.Somechildrenhateboringknowledgeinbooks.Butcartoonsaredifferent.Theycanmakechildrenlearnalotwithfun.Forexample,thecartoonSpongeBobSquarePantstellschildrenalotaboutthesea.ThelastreasonisthatcartoonsarefantasticalSometimes,everybodywantstoescape(逃离)fromtherealworld.Theythinkthattheirdreamsarecomingtruebywatchingcartoons.SomanyboyslikewatchingSupermanbecausetheyalwaysimaginetheycanfly.Cartoonsareimportanttochildren.Itwillbebetteriftherearemoreeducationalcartoonsforchildren.61ChildrenalwayswanttodosomethingA.newB.funC.difficultD.boring62.Whichcartoontellschildrenaboutthesea?A.Superman.B.TomandJerry.C.Shrek.D.SpongeBobSquarePants.63Theunderlinedword“fantastical”inthepassagemeans“”A.notrealB.unluckyC.notfamousD.simple64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostcartoonsarefunny,easyandreal.B.Childrencanconcentrateonthethingsthatarehardtodo.C.SomeboysenjoywatchingSupermanbecausetheywanttofly.D.Ifyouwanttolearnyourlessonswell,youmustwatchcartoons.65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Childrenshouldwatchmorecartoonstoimprovethemselves.B.Parentsshouldnotstopchildrenwatchingcartoons.C.Thereasonswhychildrenlikewatchingcartoons.D.Peopleshouldmakemorecartoonsforchildren.IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。Nowmanyforeigners((外国人)liketochooseaChinesenameforthemselves.However,someofthemhavereallyfunnyChinesenames.MaybetheyshouldknowthefollowingthingsaboutChinesenames.First,thereisabigdifferencebetweenaChinesenameandaWestern(西方的)name.AWesternnameputsthefamilynamelast,butaChinesenameputsthefamilynamefirstandthegivennamelast.Second,Chinesenameusuallyhavemeanings(意义).Mostofthetime,one'snamecarriesgoodwishesfromhisparents.Forexample“丽”showsthattheparentswanttheirchildtobebeautiful;“健”showsthattheparentswishtheirchildtobehealthy.Third,it'sagoodwayforforeignerstochooseaChinesenamethatsoundsliketheirWesternname.Forexample,ifagirl'snameisMacy,shecanchoose“美诗”asherChinesename.ItsoundsclosetoMacyandhasagoodmeaning.WouldyouliketochooseaChinesenameforyourforeignfriend?66-67题完成句子；68题找出并写下全文的主题句；69-70题回答问题66AChinesenameisfromaWesternname67Mostofthetime,aChinesenameoftencarriesgoodwishesfrom6869.WhatisagoodwayforforeignerstochooseaChinesename?70.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whatdoyouthink“智”shows?X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。Ifelttiredlastweek,soI71(decide)totakeatriptoYuntaishan,HenanLastFriday,ItookthetraintoXinxiang72myclassmate,LiuFangItwasabout55kilometersawayfromYuntaishanThetrain73(leave)Beijingat9:35pmMostpeopleonthetrainsleptatnight,74weweretooexcitedtosleep,ThetrainarrivedinXinxiangat4:21amthenextdayAtthetrainstation,wewaitedabouthalf75hourforthebustoYuntaishanWevisited/TanpuxiainthemorningIntheafternoon,wevisitedHongshixiaEverythingtherewas76(interest)Butwetookfew77(photo)becauseoftherainThenextday,itwassunnyWewent)totheLongmenGrottocs(龙门石窟)andShaolinTempleTheywere78(wonder)AtShaolinTemple,Iboughtsomethingfor79(I),andLiuFangboughtagiftforhisbrotherWe80(real)enjoyedthistrip.XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。81.does,work,Tara,Tina,as,as,hard??82.do,tonight,you,what,plan,to,watch?83.hardly,watches,ever,TV,Jack·84.theclosest,home,to,it's85.thinks,Tina,she,works,me,than,harder